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Pressure Drop Vs Air Flow Rate: Flowra Te (L/Min) Pressure Drop (MMH O)

The document contains a table and figure showing experimental measurements of pressure drop across a packed column for different flow rates of air and water. It also includes sample calculations to determine theoretical values for flooding point, capacity parameter, liquid and gas flow rates based on properties of air, water, and column dimensions. A table is presented with calculated values for capacity parameter, gas flow rate, liquid flow rate, and flow parameter for different air flow rates.

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illyzl
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views

Pressure Drop Vs Air Flow Rate: Flowra Te (L/Min) Pressure Drop (MMH O)

The document contains a table and figure showing experimental measurements of pressure drop across a packed column for different flow rates of air and water. It also includes sample calculations to determine theoretical values for flooding point, capacity parameter, liquid and gas flow rates based on properties of air, water, and column dimensions. A table is presented with calculated values for capacity parameter, gas flow rate, liquid flow rate, and flow parameter for different air flow rates.

Uploaded by

illyzl
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RESULT

Flowra Pressure Drop (mmH2O)


te
(L/min)
Air
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Water
0
1.2 19 21 25 29 33 37 44 49 83
2.2 23 25 29 34 42 68
3.2 35 39 44 61 79

Table 1 : Pressure Drop for Wet Column

Pressure Drop vs Air Flow Rate


100

80

60
Pressure Drop (mbar)
40

20

0
0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180200

Air Flow Rate (L/min)

Figure 1 : Pressure Drop vs Air Flow Rate


SAMPLE CALCULATION

Data

Density of air = 1.175 kg/m3

Density of water = 996 kg/m3

Column diameter = 80 mm

Area of packed column diameter = 0.005027 m 2

Packing Factor = 900 m

Water viscosity = 0.001 Ns/m2

Theoretical Flooding Point :

GG, gas flow rate (kg/m2s)

GG = GyXp/A

20 L 1min 1.175 kg 1m3


x x x
= min 60 sec m3 1000 L
0.005027

=0.0779 kg/m2s

Capacity parameter , y-axis

L 0.1
13.1 ( GG ) 2 F P ()
PL
PG (P L P G)
2 0.001 0.1
13.1 ( 0.0779 ) 900( )
996
=0.01542
1.175(9961.175)

GL , liquid flowrate per unit column cross-sectional area

GL X P
A

3
1.2 L 1 min 1.175 kg 1m
x x 3
x
min 60 sec m 1000 L = 4.6748 x 10-3 kg/m2
0.005027

Flow parameter, x-axis

G
L
x-axis =
GL

GG

Water Flow Rate (L/min) GL (kg/m2s)


1.2 4.6748 x 10-3
2.2 8.5704 x 10-3
3.2 0.01247

Air Flow Rate (L/min) GG (kg/m2s) Capacity Parameter (y-


axis)
20 0.0779 0.01538
40 0.1558 0.06152
60 0.2337 0.13843
80 0.3117 0.24625
100 0.3896 0.38472
120 0.4675 0.55394
140 0.5454 0.75393
160 0.6233 0.98469
180 0.7012 1.24619

Air Flow Rate Flow Parameter (x-axis)


(L/min)
20
40 1.0306 x 10-3 1.8894 x 10-3 2.7491 x 10-3
60 6.8706 x 10-4 1.2596 x 10-3 1.8327 x 10-3
80 5.1513 x 10-4 9.4440 x 10-4 1.3741 x 10-3
100 4.1213 x 10-4 7.5556 x 10-4 1.0994 x 10-3
120 3.4346 x 10-4 6.2966 x 10-4 9.1616 x 10-4
140 2.9440 x 10-4 5.3973 x 10-4 7.8531 x 10-4
160 2.5761 x 10-4 4.7227 x 10-4 6.8716 x 10-4
180 2.2899 x 10-4 4.1980 x 10-4 6.1082 x 10-4

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