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PERES Important Questions For Revision

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UNIT I

1. Explain the impact of renewable energy generation on environment in


detail.
2. How does environment get affected by the use of the renewable
energy? and also discuss GHG emissions from the various energy
sources.
3. Compare the environmental aspects of renewable and non-renewable
energy conversion system.
4. Discuss the influence of different renewable energy sources with
special reference to the global warming context.
5. Explain the working principle of various types of concentrating solar
collectors with neat sketch.
6. Compare the power extraction aspects of solar PV system with wind
energy system.
7. Describe various types of wave energy conversion device and explain
how to generate electrical power from waves.
8. Describe the principle of generation of Bio gas and mention the factors
affecting its generation.
9. Explain the design and principle of operation of general Fuel cell and
Fossil Fuel cell.
10. Enumerate the prospects of ocean and biomass energy.
11. What are the types of ocean thermal energy conversion power
plants? Describe in detail the Anderson OTEC cycle.
12. What is Hydrogen energy? Explain the operation of Hydrogen
energy system with a neat schematic.
13. Explain the following with neat schematic. i. Wind energy conversion
system ii. Energy from the Ocean
UNIT II
1. Draw the schematic of Permanent Magnet Synchronous generator and
explain the construction and principle of operation in detail. Also
discuss the characteristics and issues briefly.
2. Explain the principle of operation and constructional features of
squirrel cage induction generator with a neat diagram. Analyse the
merits and demerits of the above.
3. Explain construction, principle of working and characteristics of IG with
neat sketches.
4. Explain the principle of operation of DFIG used for renewable energy
conversion.
5. Explain machine capacity factor and capacity utilization factor. Explain
the principle of operation of double output induction generator system
with neat diagram.
6. Draw the circuit model of self-excited induction generator and explain
the methods used for steady state analysis.
7. Explain about DFIG based energy conversion system
8. Explain construction, principle of working and characteristics of SCIG
with neat sketches.
9. Explain the analysis of Induction Generator used for Wind Energy
Conversion System.
10. Draw the circuit model of PMSG and explain the methods used
for steady state analysis.
11. Explain DFIG based wind power generation. Illustrate the
independent dq control strategy adopted for dq control.
UNIT III
1. Draw the block diagram of the solar PV system and describe the
principle of operation in detail.
2. Explain the converters used for solar energy conversion.
3. Explain with neat diagram the philosophy of operation of a solar source
fed boost converter.
4. Describe how a three phase line commutated converter is operated as
an inverter.
5. Explain the operation of line commutated converter under inversion
mode with the help of a neat circuit diagram and necessary
waveforms.
6. Write short notes on the grid interactive inverters.
7. Analyse the principle of working of buck-boost converter with time
ratio and current limit control. Draw the circuit and necessary
waveforms.
8. Describe principle of operation of PWM inverter and describe how it is
used for wind energy conversion.
9. Draw the block diagram of the solar PV system and explain the
principle of operation in detail.
10. Draw the schematic diagram of Buck-Boost converter and explain
the operation in detail.
11. Explain the following in detail: i. AC voltage controller ii. Voltage
control in PWM inverters.
12. Point out the delicacies involved in sizing the solar arrays.
13. Discuss the following (i) Selection of inverters (ii) Battery sizing
(iii) Array sizing
14. Illustrate the working and operation of a matrix converter with a
neat diagram.
15. Design a PV array sizing algorithm for finding out number of
series and parallel PV array sizing.
16. Explain the role of PV system in telecommunication system.
17. Design of PV array for domestic application.
UNIT IV
1. Explain the stand alone operation of fixed speed wind energy
conversion system.
2. Explain the stand alone operation of variable speed wind energy
conversion system.
3. Explain the block diagram of SCIG based wind energy conversion
system.
4. Explain the operation of grid integrated PMSG system with a neat block
diagram.
5. Explain with the help of a neat block diagram the functions of various
blocks of a WECS.
6. Write short notes on grid integrated solar system.
7. Describe stand alone operation of solar energy conversion system.
8. Discuss in detail the grid system characteristics and explain with a
neat diagram the stand alone and grid integrated solar system.
9. Explain how the isolation and temperature affects the I-V
characteristics of a solar cell.
10. Explain about various grid connection issues and its impact on
system stability.
11. Summarize the concepts of Grid Integrated solar system and the
grid related problems. Explain with a case study.

UNIT V

1. Explain the hybrid energy conversion system with neat sketch.


2. Derive an expression for the total cost of a hybrid system and three
from deduce a simple condition for the feasibility of the system.
3. Explain MPPT techniques for WECS.
4. Explain various strategies used for the operation of an MPPT.
5. Is wind energy an excellent supplement to the PV? If so justify with a
suitable case study.
6. What is MPPT? Discuss the types of MPPT with its merits and demerits.
Explain the incremental-conductance algorithm with a neat example.
7. Explain operating principle of PV Maximum Power Point Tracking in
energy conversion.
8. Explain with case study how to get maximum power generation in wind
energy conversion system.
9. With a neat sketch, explain the operation of PV-Diesel hybrid system.
10. Draw and explain the operation of Wind-PV hybrid system.
11. Design solar PV pump and clearly explain the accessories
required. Also justify the importance of implementing MPT for the
pump system.

Important Unit 5 -2 marks

1. Define hybrid systems?


2. Compose the need for hybrid energy systems?
3. Explain the range of hybrid systems?
4. Summarize the benefits of the hybrid energy systems?
5. List out some of the hybrid systems used in industries.
6. Classify the types of hybrid system with range.
7. Point out the merits of wind-diesel hybrid system.
8. Label the schematic diagram of PV-Diesel hybrid system.
9. Show the advantages of PV-Diesel hybrid system.
10. Define charge controller used for wind energy conversion system
Explain MPPT?
11. Show the need for maximum power point tracking?
12. What will happen if no load is connected to a solar PV system?
13. List the merits of Hybrid RES over the isolated RES?
14. Give the applications of solar PV system?
15. Label the schematic diagram of grid interactive solar PV system
16. Discuss the significance of MPPT.
17. Summarize the importance of MPPT in the operation of a photo
voltaic system.
18. Discuss the major features of hybrid system?
19. Classify the types of pumps used for solar water pumping
applications?

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