Technical product documentation Sizes

and layout of drawing sheets

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 5457

Second edition
1999-02-01

Technical product documentation Sizes

and layout of drawing sheets
Documentation technique de produits Formats et prsentation des
lments graphiques des feuilles de dessin

A Reference number
ISO 5457:1999(E)
ISO 5457:1999(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of
preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which
a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented
on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-
governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are

circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.

International Standard ISO 5457 was prepared by Technical Committee

ISO/TC 10, Technical drawings, product definition and related
documentation, Subcommittee SC 1, Basic conventions.

This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 5457:1980),
which has been technically revised.

Annex A of this International Standard is for information only.

ISO 1999
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
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Internet iso@iso.ch
Printed in Switzerland

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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO ISO 5457:1999(E)

Technical product documentation Sizes and layout of drawing

sheets

1 Scope

This International Standard specifies the size and layout of preprinted sheets for technical drawings in any field of
engineering, including those produced by computer. This International Standard is also applicable to other technical
documents.

2 Normative references

The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this
International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to
revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain
registers of currently valid International Standards.

ISO 128-20:1996, Technical drawings General principles of presentation Part 20: Basic conventions for lines.

ISO 216:1975, Writing paper and certain classes of printed matter Trimmed sizes A and B series .

ISO 3098-1:1974, Technical drawings Lettering Part 1: Currently used characters.

ISO 7200:1984, Technical drawings Title blocks.

ISO 9958-1:1992, Draughting media for technical drawings Draughting film with polyester base Part 1:
Requirements and marking

ISO 9961:1992, Draughting media for technical drawings Natural tracing paper.

3 Sizes

3.1 Size of series ISO-A

The original drawing should be made on the smallest sheet permitting the necessary clarity and resolution.

The preferred sizes of the trimmed and untrimmed sheets as well as the drawing space of the main ISO-A series
(see ISO 216) are given in table 1.

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ISO 5457:1999(E) ISO

Table 1 Sizes of trimmed and untrimmed sheets and the drawing space
Dimensions in millimetres

Designation Figure Trimmed sheet (T) Drawing space Untrimmed sheet (U)
a1 b1 a2 b2 a3 b3
1) 1) 0,5 0,5 2 2

A0 1 841 1 189 821 1 159 880 1 230

A1 1 594 841 574 811 625 880

A2 1 420 594 400 564 450 625

A3 1 297 420 277 390 330 450

A4 2 210 297 180 277 240 330

NOTE For sizes > A0, see ISO 216.

1) For tolerances, see ISO 216.

Dimensions in millimetres Dimensions in millimetres

Figure 1 Size A3 to A0 Figure 2 Size A4

The size designation shall be placed in the bottom border at the right corner (see figure 5).

3.2 Elongated sizes

Elongated sizes should be avoided. Otherwise they are formed by combination of the dimensions of the short side
of an A-size (e.g. A3) with the dimensions of the long side of another larger A-size (e.g. A1). The result is a new
size, for example with the abbreviation A3.1. The structure of the size system is shown in figure 3.

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 ISO ISO 5457:1999(E)

Dimensions in millimetres

Figure 3 Size system overview

4 Graphical features

4.1 Title block

For the dimensions and layout of title blocks, see ISO 7200. The location of the title block for the sizes A0 to A3 is
situated in the bottom right hand corner of the drawing space. Only sheets positioned horizontally are permitted for
these formats (see figure 1). For the size A4, the title block is situated in the shorter (lower) part of the drawing
space. Only sheets positioned vertically are allowed for this format (see figure 2). The direction of the reading of the
drawings is equal to that of the title block.

4.2 Borders and frame

Borders enclosed by the edges of the trimmed sheet and the frame limiting the drawing space shall be provided with
all sizes. The border shall be 20 mm wide on the left edge, including the frame. It can be used as a filing margin. All
other borders are 10 mm wide (see figure 4).

The frame for limiting the drawing space shall be executed with continuous lines of 0,7 mm width.

Dimensions in millimetres

Key
1 Trimming mark 4 Frame of drawing space
2 Trimmed format 5 Drawing space
3 Grid reference border 6 Untrimmed format

Figure 4 Borders

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ISO 5457:1999(E) ISO

4.3 Centring marks

In order to facilitate positioning of the drawing when reproduced or microfilmed, four centring marks shall be
provided. These marks are placed at the ends of the two axes of symmetry of the trimmed sheet with a symmetry
tolerance of 1 mm. The form of the centring marks may be chosen freely. It is recommended to indicate them by
continuous lines of 0,7 mm width, starting at the grid reference border and extending 10 mm beyond the drawing
frame (see figure 5). Sizes greater than A0 require additional centring marks at the mid-point of each section to be
filmed.

4.4 Grid reference system

The sheets shall be divided into fields in order to permit easy location of details, additions, revisions, etc. on the
drawing (see figure 5).

The individual fields should be referenced from the top downwards with capital letters (I and O shall not be used)
and from left to right with numerals figuring on both sides of the sheet. For the size A4, they are located only at the
top and the right side. The size of letters and characters is 3,5 mm. The length of the fields is 50 mm, starting at the
axes of symmetry of the trimmed size (centring marks). The number of fields depends on the size (see table 2). The
differences resulting from the division are added to the fields at the corners.

The letters and numerals shall be placed in the grid reference border, and are to be written in vertical characters
according to ISO 3098-1. The grid reference system lines shall be executed with continuous lines of 0,35 mm width.

Dimensions in millimetres

Figure 5 Grid reference system and centring marks

Table 2 Number of fields

Designation A0 A1 A2 A3 A4

Long side 24 16 12 8 6

Short side 16 12 8 6 4

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 ISO ISO 5457:1999(E)

4.5 Trimming marks

In order to facilitate trimming of the sheets either by hand or automatically, trimming marks shall be provided in the
borders of the four edges of the trimmed sheet. These marks are in the form of two overlapping rectangles with the
dimensions 10 mm 5 mm (see figure 6).

Figure 6 Trimming marks

5 Designation

The designation of a preprinted drawing sheet shall consist of the following elements in the given order:

a) the description block (i.e. "Drawing sheet");

b) the number of this International Standard (i.e. ISO 5457);

c) the designation of size (A4 to A0) as specified in table 1 or figure 3;

d) trimmed (T) or untrimmed (U) as specified in table 1;

e) type of material:

tracing paper (TP) 92,5 g/m2 or 112,5 g/m2, according to ISO 9961,

opaque paper (OP) 60 g/m2 to 120 g/m2,

draughting film with polyester base (PE) of thickness 50 m, according to ISO 9958-1,

f) printed frontside (F) or reverseside (R);

g) title block according to a pattern (TBL), if applicable.

EXAMPLE

A preprinted drawing sheet according to ISO 5457, of size A1, trimmed on tracing paper, with a mass per unit area
of 112,5 g/m2, printed on the reverse side and with a title block according to a pattern is designated as follows:

Drawing sheet ISO 5457 - A1T - TP112,5 - R - TBL

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ISO 5457:1999(E) ISO

Annex A
(informative)

Example of a drawing sheet

Figure A.1 Example of a format A3 drawing sheet

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ISO 5457:1999(E) ISO

ICS 01.100.01
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