Contoh Soal FRAME 2D
Contoh Soal FRAME 2D
Contoh Soal FRAME 2D
4T
2
Cos a = 4/5
Sin a = 3/5
5m
E = 2100 t/cm2
A = 40 cm2 3m
I = 1000 cm4
E = 2100 t/cm2
A = 100 cm2
I = 5000 cm4
1 a 3
4m
420 0 0 -420 0 0
0 1 252 0 -1 252
[Kl] = 0 252 84,000 0 -252 42,000
-420 0 0 420 0 0
0 -1 -252 0 1 -252
0 252 42,000 0 -252 84,000
0.8 -0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 420 0 0 -420 0 0 0.8 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.6 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 1 252 0 -1 252 -0.6 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
[Kg]1 = 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 252 84,000 0 -252 42,000 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 -0.6 0.0 -420 0 0 420 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.6 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.8 0.0 0 -1 -252 0 1 -252 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.6 0.8 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0 252 42,000 0 -252 84,000 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0
336.00 -0.60 -151.20 -336.00 0.60 -151.20 0.80 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
[Kg]1 = 252.00 0.81 201.60 -252.00 -0.81 201.60 -0.60 0.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 252.00 84,000.00 0.00 -252.00 42,000.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-336.00 0.60 151.20 336.00 -0.60 151.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.60 0.00
-252.00 -0.81 -201.60 252.00 0.81 -201.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.60 0.80 0.00
0.00 252.00 42,000.00 0.00 -252.00 84,000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00
u1 v1 q1 u2 v2 q2
269.16 201.12 -151.20 -269.16 -201.12 -151.20 u1
201.12 151.85 201.60 -201.12 -151.85 201.60 v1
[Kg]1 = -151.20 201.60 84,000.00 151.20 -201.60 42,000.00 q1
-269.16 -201.12 151.20 269.16 201.12 151.20 u2
-201.12 -151.85 -201.60 201.12 151.85 -201.60 v2
-151.20 201.60 42,000.00 151.20 -201.60 84,000.00 q2
E= 2,100 t/cm2
A= 40 cm2
I= 1,000 cm4
0 -1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
[T] = 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 0 0
-1 0 0 0 0 0
[T]T = 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 -1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 0 0 280 0 0 -280 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0
-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 140 0 -1 140 1 0 0 0 0 0
[Kg]2 = 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 140 28,000 0 -140 14,000 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0 -280 0 0 280 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 -1 -140 0 1 -140 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 140 14,000 0 -140 28,000 0 0 0 0 0 1
u2 v2 q2 u3 v3 q3
0.93 0.00 140.00 -0.93 0.00 140.00 u2
0.00 280.00 0.00 0.00 -280.00 0.00 v2
[Kg]2 = 140.00 0.00 28,000.00 -140.00 0.00 14,000.00 q2
-0.93 0.00 -140.00 0.93 0.00 -140.00 u3
0.00 -280.00 0.00 0.00 280.00 0.00 v3
140.00 0.00 14,000.00 -140.00 0.00 28,000.00 q3
3. REARRAGEMENT
u2 v2 q2 u1 v1 q1 u3 v3 q3
-4 270.10 201.12 291.20 -269.16 -201.12 151.20 -0.93 0.00 140.00 u2 u2
0 201.12 431.85 -201.60 -201.12 -151.85 -201.60 0.00 -280.00 0.00 v2 v2
500 291.20 -201.60 112,000.00 -151.20 201.60 42,000.00 -140.00 0.00 14,000.00 q2 q2
F1 -269.16 -201.12 -151.20 269.16 -201.12 151.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 u1
G1 = -201.12 -151.85 201.60 201.12 -151.85 -201.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 v1
M1 151.20 -201.60 42,000.00 -151.20 201.60 42,000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 q1
F3 -0.93 0.00 -140.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.93 0.00 -140.00 0 u3
G3 0.00 -280.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 280.00 0.00 0 v3
M3 140.00 0.00 14,000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -140.00 0.00 28,000.00 0 q3
q2 = 0.00458
v2 = 0.01056 0.00679 = 0.01735
u2 = -0.01481 -0.00494 -0.01292 = -0.03267
u2 -0.03267
v2 = 0.01735
q2 0.00458
Reaksi
F1 -269.16 -201.12 -151.20 -0.03267 4.611 ton
G1 -201.12 -151.85 201.60 0.01735 4.859 ton
M1 151.20 -201.60 42,000.00 0.00458 183.941 ton cm
= =
F2 -0.93 0.00 -140.00 -0.611 ton
G2 0.00 -280.00 0.00 -4.859 ton
M2 140.00 0.00 14,000.00 59.553 ton cm
5. MEMBER FORCES
Elemen Batang 1
f1
g1
m1
[T] [Kg] {u}
f2
g2
m2
f1 0.8 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 269.16 201.12 -151.20 -269.16 -201.12 -151.20 0
g1 -0.6 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 201.12 151.85 201.60 -201.12 -151.85 201.60 0
m1 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -151.20 201.60 84,000.00 151.20 -201.60 42,000.00 0
f2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.6 0.0 -269.16 -201.12 151.20 269.16 201.12 151.20 -0.03267
g2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.6 0.8 0.0 -201.12 -151.85 -201.60 201.12 151.85 -201.60 0.01735
m2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 -151.20 201.60 42,000.00 151.20 -201.60 84,000.00 0.00458
f1 6.60 ton
g1 1.12 ton
m1 183.94 ton cm
f2 -6.60 ton
g2 -1.12 ton
m2 376.32 ton cm
Elemen Batang 2
f2
g2
m2
[T] [Kg] {u}
f3
g3
m3
f2 -4.86 ton
g2 0.61 ton
m2 123.68 ton cm
f3 4.86 ton
g3 -0.61 ton
m3 59.55 ton cm
123,68 tcm
376,32 tcm
BMD
183,94 tcm
59,55 tcm
4X + 3Y + Z = 13
X + 2Y + 3Z = 14
3X + 2Y + 5Z = 22
4 3 1 13
1 2 3 14 Dapat disusun seperti ini
3 2 5 22
Z= 3.00
Y= 8.60 -6.60 = 2.00
X= 3.25 -0.75 -1.50 = 1.00
embagi dengan kolom pertama