The Trojan War PDF
The Trojan War PDF
The Trojan War PDF
FERNANDO G. RODRIGUEZ
EDITORIAL WEEBLE
2014 Editorial Weeble
Author: Fernando G. Rodrguez info@editorialweeble.com
Illustrations: Fernando G. Rodrguez
Translation: Amanda DSingh
http://eng.editorialweeble.com
Licence: Creative Commons Attribution-
Madrid, Spain, July 2014 NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0
1
Men are haunted by the vastness of eternity. And so
we ask ourselves: will our actions echo across the
centuries? Will strangers hear our names long after we
are gone, and wonder who we were, how bravely we
fought, how fiercely we loved?
2
This story took place over 3000 years ago, at a time when gods were
confused with heroes and heroes with men. In an era where reality was
mixed with myth.
3
Our story begins more than
3000 years ago in Troy, a
wealthy city located in what is
now Turkey. Lemnos
Troy
The location and wealth of Troy
are envied by all of the Greek Lesbos
kings. Delphi
Corinth Athens
Meanwhile, Greece is divided
into numerous cities with their
Mycenae
own kings and princes. They
Sparta
have fought between themselves
Aegean Sea
for many years in order to gain
control of the Peloponnese. Crete
4
Priam, the King of Troy has just had another son, Paris. The
priests of the god Apollo, the god of the sun, warn the king:
- This child will be the downfall of Troy. Kill him!-.
Priam does not believe the priests warnings. He cannot kill his own son
and secretly orders that he be left
beside a bush on Mount Ida.
5
Paris is raised as part of Agelaus family. After a few years, Paris
turns into a handsome young man. The people who know him,
appreciate the fairness with which he resolves various matters.
6
During some local celebrations in Troy, Paris participates in various
tests of skill. He wins all of them, beating several noblemen, including
King Priams sons.
This really infuriates them and they start to chase after him. When
they have caught him, Agelaus forces his way through the crowd and
shouts to Priam:
7
Meanwhile, in Sparta, a city in Greece, Helen, the most
beautiful woman of the Peloponnese is ready to marry.
Her suitors include almost all of the Greek princes and kings:
Diomedes, Patroclus, Palamedes, Ajax, Odysseus, Menelaus
Odysseus asks them to swear an oath to
defend the chosen one against anyone who
bears a grudge, so as to prevent quarrels
between them after Helen makes her
choice. They all do as they are asked.
10
When Menelaus finds out about Helens elopement, he calls a meeting
of the Greek kings and princes who swore to defend him and asks
them to honour their oath:
Troy was a virtually unassailable city due to its high and well-defended
walls, but they have no option but to honour their oath. One by one they all
end up agreeing, even the hero Achilles. According to the prophecy, without
him Troy could not be taken.
11
Meanwhile, Paris and Helen arrive in Troy. They are both well
received in the city because Helens beauty is such that all of the Trojans
immediately fall in love with her.
12
In the meantime, in Greece, the Greek fleet, made up of over 1000
ships, comes together under the control of King Agamemnon to embark on
the journey to Troy.
It was the first time in History that such a fleet had been seen. It covered the
sea from East to West, and the ships went far beyond the horizon.
13
After a long and very difficult voyage,
the Greeks reached the beach close to
Troy. When they disembarked, the
Trojans were waiting for them and the
first battle took place.
14
The Greeks managed to disembark and set up camp on the beach,
next to their ships.
In the distance, they could make out the high walls of the wealthy
city of Troy. The Greeks had wanted to invade this city for many
years and now they had their opportunity.
Following a few failed attempts, they realise that they cannot take the
city and opt to besiege it until its inhabitants run out of food.
15
Whilst the siege continues, Achilles and his
Myrmidons take the nearby cities that are allies of
Troy. Some thirty cities fall to him.
16
The years of the Trojan war and siege passed in this way, with regular
battles.
One day, Chryseis, Cressidas father, visits Agamemnon and asks him to
return his daughter in exchange for numerous treasures. Agamemnon
refuses.
- Cressida is my slave and I will not exchange her for all the gold that you
can bring me - Agamemnon declared.
17
Seeing how the plague takes hold of the Greek camp and having found out
the reason behind the curse, Achilles forces Agamemnon to hand
over Cressida.
- Bad King, you are making the Greeks suffer for your own benefit.
Hand over Cressida and free us from Apollos spell - says Achilles
threateningly.
In the end, Agamemnon agrees in order to save the camp from the plague
and to appease the anger of his best warrior. Troy is at stake.
18
However, Agamemnon does not want to completely give in to Achilles
and sets out his conditions:
- I will hand over Cressida, but not because you have asked me to. You
are just a soldier in my army. In return I will keep your slave,
that girl Briseida - declared the king.
- Soldiers, go to Achilles tent
and bring me his slave. -
20
Patroclus, one of Achilles companions, asks him if he can take charge of
the Myrmidons temporarily in order to hold off Hector who was close to the
ships again.
22
Achilles manages to hold off the Trojan army right up to the
walls of Troy. There he duels with Hector and kills him.
Priam, unable to do
anything, watches in horror
as his sons body is taken
away.
23
Having observed several days of funeral rites following the death of
Patroclus, one night King Priam discreetly enters Achilles tent. Achilles
is surprised at his appearance.
- Great warrior, allow me to bury my son Hector as the prince and warrior
that he is. It was a fair fight. Its not about reproach - the Trojan king says.
25
However, the ceremony does not go to plan. When they first met, Achilles
had told Polyxena his secret: when he was born, his mother, the goddess
Thetis, submerged him in the River Styx in order to make him invincible,
but she held him by the heel, which became his only vulnerable part.
26
The Greek camp becomes deeply dejected when it
learns of the unfortunate death of its hero.
During the cremation ceremony, the smoke from the
funeral pyre spreads throughout the camp like a
ghost and goes inside all of the Greek
tents.
27
However, in the next battle, Philoctetes,
the great Greek archer who had Heracles
bow and arrows, challenges Paris and
mortally wounds him with three
shots.
Now the person responsible for causing
the war is dead and Helen is a widow.
29
One morning the Trojan sentinels cannot see
either the camp or the Greeks. It looks like they
have finally returned to Greece.
30
Likewise, his daughter Cassandra, who had the gift of prophecy, warns her
father:
- This horse is full of soldiers; it will be the destruction of Troy.-
31
That night, the city of Troy is holding
a big party, celebrating victory over the
Greeks. Afterwards, everyone goes to
bed.
That was the moment that the Greeks
were waiting for. In silence, they
came out of the horse, led by
Menelaus, Neoptolemus, the son of
Achilles, and Odysseus, and they head
for the city gates.
32
The Greeks open the city gates to the
rest of the army which had come
ashore once again.
33
The Greeks plunder and set fire to Troy for three days and three
nights. Neoptolemus kills King Priam. Agamemnon takes his daughter
Cassandra prisoner, although she warns him of the tragic fate that awaits
him if he returns to Mycenae.
35
the end
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Licence: Creative Commons Attribution-
Madrid, Spain, July 2014 NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0