WAVES: ANDREW SCHEPS

SCHEPS 73
USER GUIDE
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................3

1.1 Welcome .........................................................................................................................................3

1.2 Product Overview ............................................................................................................................3

1.3 About the Scheps 73 .......................................................................................................................4

1.4 Components ....................................................................................................................................4

Chapter 2 Interface and Controls .......................................................................................................5

2.1 Interface ..........................................................................................................................................5

2.2 Controls ...........................................................................................................................................6

Chapter 3 The WaveSystem ..............................................................................................................10

3.1 The WaveSystem Toolbar .............................................................................................................10

3.2 Preset Handling .............................................................................................................................10

3.3 Interface Controls ..........................................................................................................................13

3.4 Waves Preferences (Pro Tools DAE only) ....................................................................................14

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Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Welcome
Thank you for choosing Waves. In order to get the most out of your Waves processor, please take the
time to read through this manual.

In conjunction, we also suggest you become familiar with www.wavesupport.net. There you will find an
extensive Answer Base, the latest Tech Specs, detailed Installation guides, new Software Updates,
and current information on Authorization and Registration.

By signing up at www.wavesupport.net, you will receive personalized information on your registered

products, reminders when updates are available, and information on your authorization status.

1.2 Product Overview

The music of the 60s and 70s was characterized by a sound that was warm, fat, and rich, with a
breathtakingly detailed midrange. The analogue processors of that era, when analyzed today, still
amaze even the most brilliant of engineers in their sophisticated designs and the creative solutions
used to overcome some of analogues least wanted artifacts. Although lacking the pristine
specifications of modern Waves plug-ins, they still easily provided recording engineers a sound that is
all-but-impossible to achieve today. Using new component modeling technology Waves Audio and
producer/mixer Andrew Scheps set out on a mission to bring one of the most desired eqs in the world
to your digital environment.

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1.3 About the Scheps 73
The Scheps 73 is a three band EQ, with a fixed high shelf frequency, a mid band with seven cutoff
points (including the recently discovered 10kHz bell), a low shelf with four cutoff points, and a third
order high-pass filter with four selected cutoff points. In addition to the EQ, the Scheps 73 provides an
option to color the sound with harmonic distortion ranging from pleasant warmth up to the heavy drive
settings of one of the most popular preamps out there. For complete control, the Scheps 73 offers a
comprehensive monitor section to easily scrutinize your processing stages.

1.4 Components
WaveShell technology enables us to split Waves processors into smaller plugins, which we call
components. Having a choice of components for a particular processor gives you the flexibility to
choose the configuration best suited to your material. Scheps 73 includes the following components:

o Scheps 73 Mono
o Scheps 73 Stereo

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 Chapter 2 Interface and Controls

2.1 Interface

Collapse

Clip LED
Pre-Amp On/Off
VU Meters
VU
Calibration
Drive On/Off
Meter I/O

EQ Mode
Band On/Off

Monitor

Band Gain
Band Frequency

High Pass Filter

Frequency

Phase Invert Input Faders Link I/O Output Faders

EQ In/Out Faders Link

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2.2 Controls
Pre-Amp increases the harmonic distortion.
Range: -20 to10L (Line), -20 to -80M (Mic)
Default: 0 L

Please note:
Two scales have been modeled - Line scale ranges from -20L to +10L and Mic scale from -20M
to -80M. Both scales switch in 5 dB increments. The Line scale will get extension of L and the
Mic scale M.
In its default setting the Pre-Amp will not increase gain, just harmonic distortion. The distortion is
mild and adds some coloration.

Drive activates Pre-Amp in drive state.

Range: On, Off
Default: Off

Please note:
The Drive control turns the Scheps 73 into a distortion generator. This toggles the plug-in to a
state that emulates the insertion of a line level signal into the microphone preamp for distortion
effects. When Drive is turned on, the line selections on the Pre-amp are unavailable. When
turning on the drive control, the setting will automatically switch to Mic -20.

Attention! - in Drive state the Pre-Amp will increase gain, and heavy distortion will be
heard.

High Gain sets the amount of high shelf (12 kHz) boost or cut.
Range: +/- 16 dB in 0.1 dB increments
Default: 0 dB

High On/Off activates high shelf processing.

Range: On, Off
Default: On

Mid Frequency toggles between seven midrange frequencies.

Range: 360 Hz, 700 Hz, 1.6 kHz, 3.2 kHz, 4.8 kHz, 7.2 kHz, 10 kHz
Default: 1.6 kHz

Mid Gain sets the amount of midrange frequency boost or cut.

Range: +/- 18 dB in 0.1 dB increments
Default: 0 dB

Mid On/Off activates mid band processing.

Range: On, Off
Default: On

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Low Frequency toggles between four low frequencies.
Range: 35Hz, 60Hz, 110Hz, 220Hz
Default: 110 Hz

Low Gain sets the amount of low frequency boost or cut.

Range: +/- 18 dB in 0.1 dB increments
Default: 0 dB

Low On/Off activates low band processing.

Range: On, Off
Default: On

HP Filter Frequency toggles between four high-pass filter frequencies (third order: -18dB per oct.).
Range: 50Hz, 80Hz, 160Hz, 300Hz
Default Setting: 50 Hz

HP Filter On/Off activates the high-pass filter.

Range: On, Off
Default: Off

Note: The high-pass band is the only one to have separate On/Off control for left and right, this is due
to the fact that it does not have a 0 position (Off).

Phase reverses the phase of the signal.

Range: On, Off
Default: Off

Note: The phase will be reversed after the EQ stage

EQ In/Out activates the whole EQ processing.

Range: In, Out
Default: In

Monitor controls the source of the monitor output. (Stereo component only)

Stereo (ST) and Duo modes:

o Left (left side only)
o Mono (stereo signal summed to mono)
o Stereo
o Right (right side only)

MS mode:
o Mid (left plus right)
o Mono (stereo signal summed to mono)
o Stereo
o Sides (left minus right)

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Default: Stereo

EQ Mode selects stereo processing mode. (Stereo component only)

There are three EQ modes:

Stereo - EQ controls and faders are in link mode. When setting a control on one side the other
side will change to the same value. Any difference in the settings between sides (that was
created using the Duo, and MS modes) will be preserved when moving back to Stereo mode.
Duo - EQ controls and faders can be set independently in each channel.
MS - this mode will apply an MS encoding matrix on the input of the plug-in. Allowing the user to
separately EQ and level the Mid (sum) and Sides (difference) signals. In this mode, an M (for
Mid) and S (for Sides) letters will be added at the header of the channels. M at the top of the
left side and S at the top of the right side.

In MS mode all the left side controls will affect the Mid signal in the matrix, while the right side
controls will affect the Sides signal in the matrix.

Default: Stereo

VU Meter displays the input or output level, depending on your selection.

Range: -20 VU +3 VU

Meter I/O provides the following metering modes:

Input Metering shows the input level of the plug-in. The meter displays the post input fader
level prior to any other processing in the plug-in.
Output Metering shows the output level of the plug-in. The meter displays the post
processing post output fader level in the plug-in.

Default: In

VU Meter Headroom Calibration defaults to 18 dB headroom and can be adjusted using the little
screw at the bottom right side of each meter. Its value will provide an indication to 0VU.
Range: -12 - -24 dBFS
Defaults: 18 dBFS

Clip Indicator indicates peak clipping and is located at the top right of the meter. It is almost invisible to
the eye until it is on.

Input adjusts input level pre-processing

Range: +12 to -24 dB
Deafult: 0 dB

Output adjusts gain post plug-in processing

Range: +12 to -24 dB
Default: 0 dB

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Faders Link (stereo components only) is placed between stereo faders and links them together. It
maintains any relative offset between the faders and stops moving once either fader reaches the range
limit. Fader links exist for both input and output faders.

Link I/O inversely links input and output levels. The link relationship is inversely proportional, so an
increase in the input level results in a corresponding decrease in output level and vice versa.
Range: On/Off
Default: Off

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Chapter 3 The WaveSystem

3.1 The WaveSystem Toolbar

All Waves plugins feature the WaveSystem toolbar which takes care of most of the administrative
functions you will encounter while working with your Waves software. The features of the WaveSystem
toolbar are the same on practically all Waves plugins, so familiarity with its features will be helpful
whichever plugin you are using.

Toolbar Functions

Opens the plugin About box

Undo Undoes the last 32 actions
Redo Redoes the last 32 undone actions
Setup A/B Toggles between two presets, useful for comparison of parameter settings
L/R Arrows Move to the previous or next preset
Copy AB Copies the current settings to the second preset register
Load Recalls presets from file
Save Saves presets in the Waves file formats
? Opens the PDF manual for the plugin you are using

3.2 Preset Handling

Preset Types
Factory Presets are permanent presets in the Load menu. Factory presets cannot be overwritten or
deleted. When applicable, different component plugins may have different factory presets.

User Presets are your favorite settings of the plugin saved as a preset in the Load menu, under User
Presets. User Presets can be overwritten and deleted.

Setup Files may contain more than one preset. For example, a single file can contain all the presets for
a session. When you open a Setup File, all its setups become part of your Load pop-up menu for fast

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access. This can be particularly useful with multiple instances of a plugin in a single session. By saving
all the settings you create into a single Setup File, they can all be quickly available for every instance of
that plugin.

Loading Presets and Setups

Click on the Load button to see the Load pop-up menu. The menu is divided into four sections. If a
section is not currently available it will not appear in the Load pop-up menu.

Open Preset File Select to open any setup or preset file, whether from the Library or your own
creations.
Filename.xps: Displays any currently loaded Setup File and its presets.
Factory Presets: Displays the default Factory Presets.
User Presets: Displays any loaded User Presets.

Saving Presets and Setups

Click on the Save button to see the Save pop-up menu. Four options are available. If an option is not
currently available it will be grayed out and inaccessible.

Save to New File Select this to start a new Setup file. There are two prompts - first
for the setup filename, then for the preset name. You must provide
a name for both the setup file and the preset. Click OK (ENTER)
to complete the save. It is a good idea to create a folder in which
to save several setup files for a project.
Save File Name Preset Name Overwrites the settings of the loaded preset (whether a User
Preset or a preset from a Setup File) with the current settings. If a
Setup File is currently loaded, the name of the Setup File is
displayed followed by the name of the preset itself. If a User
Preset is loaded, its name is displayed.

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Save to File Name As Saves the current settings as a new preset into the Setup file that
is open (if one is not open, the option is grayed out). You will be
prompted to give the preset a name.
Put into Preset Menu As Save the current settings into a User Preset that will always be in
your Load menu (until deleted). You will be prompted to give this
preset a name. User Presets are stored in the plugins preference
file.

Deleting Presets
You may delete User Presets and presets within a Setup File. Factory Presets and Setup Library files
cannot be deleted or overwritten.

1. Hold the Command (Mac)/Control (PC) key down.

2. Click-and-hold the Load button to see the pop-up menu.
3. While still holding the Command/Control key, select the preset or setup to delete.
4. A confirmation box will appear, allowing you to cancel or OK the deletion.

A/B Comparison and Copying

The Setup A/Setup B button may be clicked to compare two settings. If you load a preset in the Setup B
position, this will not affect the preset loaded into the Setup A position, and vice-versa.

If you want to slightly modify the settings in Setup A, you can copy them to Setup B by clicking on the
Copy to B button, then alter Setup A and compare with the original Setup B.

The name of the current setup will be shown in the title bar (on platforms which support it), and will
switch as you change from Setup A to Setup B.

Note: an asterisk will be added to the preset name when a change is made to the preset.

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3.3 Interface Controls

Controls can be in one of three states:

1. Not Selected where the control is not the target of any user entry
2. Selected where the control is the target of mouse control entry only
3. Selected and Active where the control is the target for both mouse and keyboard entry

Toggle Buttons
Toggle buttons display the state of a control, and allow switching between two or more states. Single-
click to change the controls state. Some toggle buttons have a text display which updates with the
current setting, and others (bypass, solo, or monitoring toggles) illuminate when the control is active.

Some plugins have link buttons between a pair of toggle buttons, allowing click-and-drag adjustment
while retaining the offset between the controls.

Value Window Buttons

Value windows display the value of a control and allow click-and-drag adjustment, or direct control
via the keyboard.

Using the mouse, click-and-drag on the value window to adjust. Some value windows support
left/right, some up/down (as you hover over a button, arrows will appear to let you know which
direction of movement that button supports). You may also use your mouse-wheel to adjust
parameter values.
Using the arrow keys, click once with mouse to select the button, and then use up/down
left/right (depending on the direction supported by that button) to move in the smallest
incremental steps across the buttons range (holding down the arrow keys will move faster
through the range).
Using key entry, double click on the button to open the value window, and directly enter the
value from your keyboard. If you enter an out of range number, the button stays selected but
remains at the current setting. (System beeps if system sounds are on.)

Some plugins have link buttons between a pair of value windows, allowing click-and-drag adjustment
while retaining the offset between the controls.

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Sliders
Click or scroll the mouse-wheel on the slider itself or anywhere within the sliders track. The numerical
value of the slider settings is displayed in a hover window above the slider path.

Hover Box
Hovering boxes will appear and display the control value when hovering with the mouse over the
control.

Multiple Control Selection

One of the most powerful features of the WaveSystem is the ability to select and adjust multiple
controls simultaneously. Using the mouse, drag-select the desired group of buttons or graphic controls
by clicking and holding at a point outside the controls, and forming a rectangle that includes the controls
you wish to adjust. Alternatively, press and hold Shift while clicking the mouse on any control you wish
to link. This method is useful when you want to select two or more controls that are not adjacent to one
another.

TAB Functions

TAB moves the selected status to the next control, with shift-TAB moving in the reverse direction.
Additionally, the Mac has an option-TAB function for down movement and shift-option-TAB for up
movement where applicable. If you have several Value Window Buttons selected, TAB functions will
take you through the selected controls only.

Hitting Esc or Return will return the 'focus' to the DAW application.

3.4 Waves Preferences (Pro Tools DAE only)

When launching Pro Tools, hold Shift to view the Waves plugin Preferences window. The following
options are available:

Don't use AudioSuite plugins

Dont use RTAS plugins

Rescan all plugins

HUI control surface support (low resolution)

Enable single-click text entry

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