2017 Ah393 Paper 1
2017 Ah393 Paper 1
2017 Ah393 Paper 1
Xinyu Zheng
Gregory Williams
Starting in the mid-1960s, more and more artists noticed the limit of contemporary art
forms to express their concepts, mostly through painting, sculpture, architecture, orlater
photography. When a genre of art experiences its golden period, artists who practice this genre
the most would reach the boundary that connects them to the next stage, such as Manet, Cezanne,
Seurat, and other art pioneers. Enlightened by their early predecessors, who largely contributed
to the fundamentals of Modernism, the later Modernists also started to practice with new formats
to express art, which eventually led to the controversial Postmodernism style with the most
various forms of art. However, the path to the next period is always covered with brambles and
taunts.
Even till now, Postmodernism always relates to confusing, barely understandable, and
lacking in traditional sense as art for the public. As Paul Wood proposed, as a descriptive term,
Postmodernism has no universally accepted definition, does not refer to a specific style, and
Postmodernism practitioners are interested in experimenting with any new form and media that
can be used to express the concept of art rather than keeping the art in stable shape. Due to the
lack of a standard for judging and analyzing, those various early attempts are thought of as far
period that occurred between 1965~1975 (8). Being challenged by Minimal Art and Pop Art, the
late Modernism style in the mid-1970s was largely replaced by Conceptualism, the early form of
Postmodernism. With the highly recovered economy and developed technology, art was applied
in multiple fields of human life, such as with furniture, space layout, and the continuingly
emerging new medias. Artists of Postmodernism seek a way to move art out of the studio and
from relatively flat formats into spaceor to build the space as art. The sculptor Donald Judd
claimed that their art is something structurally and procedurally of contemporary reality the feel
and look of openness, extendibility, accessibility, publicness the product of clear decision
rather than groping craft (9). On the other hand, the completeness was no longer their
consideration, since it was already challenged by the much earlier style of Impressionism. Then,
Considered as the first phase of Postmodernism, the Conceptual Art shares the same
thought of art with Postmodernism, which emphasizes an idea itself rather than the standard or
shape of art. This concept largely reduced the importance of all the traditional formation and
standards of art, and it also leads the world to a new consideration of judging art. With the
developing step of human society, the art also requires innovation. The Postmodernism comes
with the tide of development, which as Wood proposes, mixes photographs and texts,
performances and installations, and making increasing use of the new technology of video (21).
Zheng 3
Works Cited
Wood, Paul. Themes in Contemporary Art: Inside the Whale. New Haven: Yale UP in
Association with The Open U, 2004. Print. Art of the Twentieth Century (Yale University