Reference Guide: Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Reference Guide: Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Reference Guide: Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Reference Guide
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Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Chapter 7 Appendix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Temperature Compensation and Reference Temperature . .21
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Automatic Conductivity Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Table of Conductivity Standard Values vs. Temperature . . .22
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
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Chapter 1 Introduction
Thank you for your purchase of the Orion Star A112 benchtop conductivity or Star A122 portable conductivity meter.
These meters are capable of measuring conductivity in μS/cm or mS/cm; TDS in mg/L; and temperature in °C or °F.
The Orion Star A112 benchtop conductivity meters are IP54-rated. The Orion Star A122 portable conductivity meters
feature a waterproof, IP67-rating.
Please read this reference guide thoroughly. Any use outside of these instructions may invalidate your warranty and
cause permanent damage to the meter.
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 1
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Chapter 2 Meter Overview
Connections
1. Power source:
a. Power adapter (included with Orion Star A112 benchtop conductivity meters, sold separately for Star
A122 portable conductivity meters) – Select the appropriate wall socket plug. Slide off the clear plastic
cover, and slide on the plug plate into the groove on the back of the adapter.
b. Batteries (included with and factory installed on Star A122 portable conductivity meters, sold separately
for Star A112 benchtop conductivity meters) – Select four AA batteries. Confirm that the meter is off
and remove the battery compartment cover. On the Star A122 portable meter, to remove the battery
compartment cover:
i. Loosen the screws.
ii. Release the top portion of the battery compartment from the meter (using a coin or your finger.)
iii. Release the bottom portion of the battery compartment (using a coin or your finger). Insert
batteries as shown in the battery compartment housing.
Remove screws
2. Prepare the conductivity probe according to the directions in the conductivity probe user guide. In general, this includes
rinsing the cell with distilled water.
3. Connect the appropriate item as labeled on the meter and as shown in figure 1:
Figure 1
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 3
Display Information
Shown when the meter is on AUTO-READ mode. Default setting. AR and unit of measure will blink until the reading
is stable. When the reading is stable it is held on the screen and AR is lit.
Press to take a new reading.
READY Unit of measurement will blink until the reading is stable. When the reading is stable, READY is lit.
Secondary
Upper display which shows temperature reading in measurement mode and setup menu in setup mode.
display
Primary display Larger, lower display showing measured value in selected mode.
Instructions Located below the primary display. These phrases aid in the setup menu and calibration modes.
4 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Keypad Information
Press to enter the calibration mode. Press to enter the setup mode.
Meter Maintenance
For routine meter maintenance, dust and wipe the meter with a damp cloth. If necessary, warm water or a mild water-
based detergent can be used. Meter maintenance can be performed on a daily, weekly or monthly basis, as required by
the environment in which the meter is operated. Immediately remove any spilled substance from the meter using the
proper cleaning procedure for the type of spill.
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 5
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6 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Chapter 3 Meter Setup
1. In the setup menu, press or until the desired main setup level is shown on the top (secondary display) line.
1.0 Configuration
5.0 Datalog Clear
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 7
Meter Setup
8 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Setup Examples
2. Press three times in setup until “4.0” is shown on the top line and “READ” is shown on the
lower line. Press .
CONT = Continuous
AUTO = AUTO-READ™
Note: In AUTO-READ mode, the meter will display the measurement as it stabilizes and lock and hold the
measurement when it is stable. AR and unit of measure will blink until the reading is stable. When the
reading is stable it is held on the screen and AR is lit.
In Continuous read mode, the meter will continuously measure and update the display. The unit of
measure will flash. When the reading has been stable, “READY” will appear. This read type is useful
when performing an experiment that requires continuous measurements to be taken, regardless of the
measurement stability.
2. Press three times to enter the 1.0 configuration menu and the submenu for cell constant.
3. Press or to enter the cell constant value to use for automatic calibration.
Note: Holding the button down will make the value change faster.
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 9
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10 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Chapter 4 Calibration and Measurement
Conductivity Calibration
The single-point calibration can be done automatically or manually with your standard. Automatic calibration can be done
using Thermo Scientific Orion conductivity standards at 100 μS/cm, 1413 μS/cm or 12.9 mS/cm.
1. Make sure the conductivity probe is connected to the meter, and the cell constant has been confirmed (or adjusted if
needed) in the setup menu.
2. Select the conductivity standard closest to the expected sample conductivity. The meter will use the cell constant
value entered in the setup menu for automatic calibration.
3. Rinse the conductivity probe with distilled water, and insert into the standard and stir gently. Press .
4. “CAL” will appear in the upper right of the display. Wait for “READY” to appear.
5. If “AUTO” appears at the top middle of the display. This indicates the automatic calibration mode and the standard
was recognized. Press to view the calculated cell constant and after 2 seconds the meter will proceed to
measurement mode.
6. If “MAN” appears at the top next to “CAL”, this indicates a manual calibration mode.
2. Rinse the conductivity probe with distilled water and blot dry. Insert the probe into the sample and stir gently.
3. If the meter is in AUTO-READ mode (meter default), press . If the meter is in continuous read mode, the meter
will immediately start taking readings. Record the result and temperature of the sample when “READY” is displayed
and the unit of measurement stops blinking.
Note: If in AUTO-READ mode and memory storage is enabled, the reading will automatically be stored when the
“AR” appears. If in continuous read mode and memory storage is enabled, press to store into the meter’s memory.
4. Remove the conductivity probe from the sample, rinse with distilled water and blot dry. To continue taking
measurements, place the probe into the next sample, stir gently and repeat step 3.
5. When finished measuring all samples, store probe according to the probe instructions.
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 11
Temperature Measurement and Calibration
The Orion Star A112 benchtop conductivity and Star A122 portable conductivity meter show temperature on the
top, secondary display. To read only temperature and see the temperature on the primary, lower display, follow the
instructions below.
Temperature Measurement
1. In the measurement mode, press to display the temperature value on the primary display. (The temperature
value at the top, secondary display will match that of the lower, primary display field.)
2. Rinse with probe with distilled water, blot dry and place into the sample. If the meter is in AUTO-READ mode (meter
default), press . If the meter is in continuous read mode, the meter will immediately start taking readings.
Note: If in AUTO-READ mode and memory storage is enabled, the reading will automatically be stored when
the “AR” appears. If in continuous read mode and memory storage is enabled, press to store into
the meter’s memory.
3. Remove the probe from the sample, rinse with distilled water and blot dry. To continue taking measurements, place
the probe into the next sample and repeat steps 2 and 3.
4. When finished measuring all samples, store probe according to probe instructions.
Temperature Calibration
The meter temperature display has a relative accuracy of ± 0.1 °C. Temperature probes may have varying temperature
accuracies, usually ± 0.5 °C to ± 2 °C. Use this function only if it is necessary to calibrate the temperature readings. Since
the temperature offset calculated during the calibration is applied to all future temperature measurements, recalibrate if
a different probe is used.
2. Rinse the probe and NIST-traceable thermometers with distilled water, blot dry and place into a solution with a
known, stable temperature.
Note: It is recommended that two NIST-traceable thermometers be used to measure and verify the temperature of the
solution.
Press .
3. Wait for the readings to stabilize (about 5 to 10 minutes) and “READY” to stop flashing. The meter will display
the original temperature read by the probe. Press or keys to enter the temperature value read by the
thermometer.
Note: The calculated offset will be applied to all future temperature readings. To abort, press to end without
saving and return to the measurement mode.
12 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Chapter 5 Data Storage and Review
Orion Star A112 benchtop conductivity and Star A122 portable conductivity meters have a 50-point datalog memory.
2. Press three times until “4.0” is shown on the top line and “READ” is shown on the lower line. Press .
4. Press to show “5.0” on the top line and “LOG” on the lower line. Press .
6. Press to return to measurement mode. Each time the reading is locked onto the screen with the “AR” icon.
The reading will automatically be stored in the datalog.
2. Press three times until “4.0” is shown on the top line and “READ” is shown on the lower line. Press .
3. Press or to show “CONT” on the second line. Press the “Mode/enter” key to save selection.
4. Press to show “5.0” on the top line and “LOG” on the lower line. Press .
7. In the measurement mode, press to store the reading into the meter’s memory.
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 13
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14 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Chapter 6 Customer Services
Calibrated cell The cell constant is not in the range of 0.001 to 199.0 cm-1. Clean the conductivity probe according to
constant is out the probe user guide. Re-calibrate the probe with new standards.
of range.
Memory is full The meter will automatically change to the submenu to clear the datalog (“CLR” on the top line,
“NO” on the second).
If the existing memory’s data is still needed:
1. Press to return to the measurement mode and . Record the memory’s data.
2. In measurement mode, press and then 4 times. (“5.0” appears on the top line.)
3. Press . Press to delete the last reading or press to delete all readings.
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 15
Troubleshooting Guide
Problem: The display freezes and the measurement values will not change.
Solution: The meter is in the AUTO-READ measurement mode (the AR icon appears solid on the left of the display).
Press to start a new reading or select continuous read mode to have readings update constantly.
Problem: The meter does not recognize the conductivity standard during calibration.
Solution: Verify that the default cell constant was entered in the setup menu. The cell constant is usually printed on
the conductivity probe cable. Verify that the conductivity standard is one that is programmed into the meter.
Re-calibrate with a fresh standard.
Solution: Check that the conductivity probe is fully immersed in the solution. Verify that the cell constant is correct for
the conductivity probe that is connected to the meter.
Assistance
After troubleshooting all components of your measurement system, contact Technical Support. Within the United States
call 1.800.225.1480 and outside the United States call 978.232.6000 or fax 978.232.6031. In Europe, the Middle East
and Africa, contact your local authorized dealer. For the most current contact information, or the latest application and
technical resources for Thermo Scientific Orion products, visit www.thermoscientific.com/water.
WEEE Compliance
This product is required to comply with the European Union’s Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive
2002/96/EC. It is marked with the symbol above.
Thermo Fisher Scientific has contracted with one or more recycling/disposal companies in each EU Member State and
this product should be disposed of or recycled through them. Further information on compliance with these directives,
the recyclers in your country, and information on Thermo Scientific Orion products that may assist the detection of
substances subject to the RoHS Directive are available at www.thermoscientific.com.
16 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Declaration of Conformity
Equipment Class:
Measurement, control and laboratory
Orion Star A-series meters are EMC Class A
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 17
Meter Specifications
18 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Ordering Information
Benchtop meters include electrode arm.
Kits contain meter, probe and appropriate calibration and fill solutions.
Portable meter kits include a carrying case.
CML # Description
STARA1110 Orion STAR A111 Benchtop pH Meter
STARA1115 Orion STAR A111 Benchtop pH Meter Kit
STARA1120 Orion STAR A112 Benchtop Conductivity Meter
STARA1125 Orion STAR A112 Benchtop Conductivity Meter Kit
STARA1130 Orion STAR A113 Benchtop Dissolved Oxygen Meter
STARA1135 Orion STAR A113 Benchtop Dissolved Oxygen Meter Kit
STARA1210 Orion STAR A121 Portable pH Meter
STARA1215 Orion STAR A121 Portable pH Meter Kit
STARA1220 Orion STAR A122 Portable Conductivity Meter
STARA1225 Orion STAR A122 Portable Conductivity Meter Kit
STARA1230 Orion STAR A123 Portable Dissolved Oxygen Meter
STARA1235 Orion STAR A123 Portable Dissolved Oxygen Meter Kit
STARA-BEA Benchtop electrode arm for Orion Star A-series meters
STARA-HB Freestanding Base for use with Orion Star A-series benchtop electrode arm
STARA-CS Hard Carrying Case for Orion Star A-series Portable Meters
STARA-AR Armor for Orion Star A-series Portable Meters, includes electrode holders for
pH, conductivity and DO probes
STARA-ESPH pH Electrode Holder for Orion Star A-series Armor
STARA-ESCD Conductivity and DO Probe Holder for Orion Star A-series Armor
9157BNMD Orion Triode 3-in-1 pH/ATC Probe, Refillable, epoxy body
9107BNMD Orion Triode 3-in-1 pH/ATC Probe, Gel-filled, epoxy body
011050MD Orion 2-Electrode Conductivity Cell, K=1.0
083005MD Orion Polarographic DO probe , 1.5m cable
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 19
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20 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Chapter 7 Appendix
The conductivity of a solution with a specific electrolyte concentration changes with temperature and this relationship is
described by the temperature coefficient of the solution. The meter has a default temperature coefficient of 2.1 percent
change in conductivity per ˚C, which is representative of many aqueous samples.
The standard method of determining TDS involves evaporating a sample to dryness at 180 ˚C and weighing the residue.
The TDS factor is calculated by taking the residue weight and dividing it by the sample conductivity. Subsequent
conductivity readings are multiplied by the TDS factor to determine the TDS value of the sample.
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 21
Table of Conductivity Standard Values vs. Temperature
22 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Cat. No. 011005 011006 011007 01100910 011008
111.9 mS/cm 12.9 mS/cm 1413 μS/cm 147 μS/cm 100 μS/cm
Temperature Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity Conductivity
(°C) Standard Standard Standard Standard Standard
(mS/cm) (mS/cm) (μS/cm) (μS/cm) (μS/cm)
35 132.5 15.35 1693 176 121
36 134.6 15.61 1722 179 123
37 136.7 15.86 1751 182 125
38 138.9 16.12 1780 185 127
39 141.0 16.37 1808 188 129
40 143.2 16.63 1837 191 131
41 145.4 16.89 1866 194 134
42 147.6 17.15 1896 197 136
43 149.8 17.40 1925 200 138
44 152.0 17.66 1954 203 140
45 154.2 17.92 1983 206 142
46 156.4 18.18 2013 209 145
47 158.7 18.44 2042 212 147
48 160.9 18.70 2071 215 149
49 163.2 18.96 2101 219 151
50 165.4 19.22 2130 222 154
Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Conductivity Portable Meters 23
Notes
24 Thermo Scientific Orion Star A112 Benchtop and Star A122 Portable Conductivity Meters
Water Analysis Instruments
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