Semiconductor S78xxPI

Fixed Voltage Regulator

Descriptions
The S78xx series are three-terminal positive regulators providing over 1A output current
with internal current limiting, thermal shutdown and safe area protection. These regulators
are useful in a wide range of applications. Although they are just fixed voltage regulators,
the S78xx series can be used with external components to obtain adjustable voltages and
currents.

Features
• Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting
• Maximum Output Current (1A Max.)
• Thermal Overload Protection
• Output Transistor Safe Area Protection

Ordering Information
Type NO. Marking Package Code

S78xxPI S78□□PI TO-220F

□□:Voltage Code (05:5V, 06:6V, 08:8V, 09:9V, 10:10V,12:12V,15:15V,24:24V)
Outline Dimensions unit : mm

PIN Connections
1. Input
2. GND
3. Output

KSI-2016-003 1
 S78xxPI
Absolute Maximum Ratings Ta=25°C
Characteristic Symbol Ratings Unit
40 (S7824PI) V
Operating Input voltage VIN
35 (ALL Others) V
Power Dissipation (TC=25℃) PD 20.8 W
Power Dissipation (without Heatsink) PD 2.0 W
Operating Junction Temperature TJ -30 ~ 125 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg -55 ~ 150 °C
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 10V, IOUT = 500mA, Tj = 0°C ~ 125°C, Unless otherwise noted)

S7805PI
Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
Tj =25℃ 4.8 5.0 5.2
Output Voltage VOUT V
IOUT=5mA ~ 1A
4.75 5.0 5.25
VIN=7.0V ~ 20V, PO≤ 15W
VIN=7.0V ~ 25V - 3 100
Line Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
VIN=8.0V ~ 12V - 1 50

IOUT=5mA ~ 1.5A - 15 100

Load Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
IOUT=250mA ~ 750mA - 5 50

Quiescent Current IB Tj =25℃ - 4.2 8.0 mA

VIN = 7.0V ~ 25V - - 1.3

Quiescent Current Change ÌIB mA
IOUT = 5mA ~ 1A - - 0.5

Output Noise Voltage VN f=10Hz ~ 100KHz Tj =25℃ - 40 - uVrms

Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, VIN =8.0V ~ 18V 62 78 - dB

Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=1A Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC Tj =25℃ - 0.75 - A

Output Voltage Drift TCVO IOUT=5mA Tj =25℃ - -1.1 - mV/°C

Peak Output Current IPK Tj =25℃ - 2.2 - A

＊ Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient
temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately.

KSI-2016-003 2
 S78xxPI
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 11V, IOUT = 500mA, Tj = 0°C ~ 125°C, Unless otherwise noted)

S7806PI
Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
Tj =25℃ 5.75 6.0 6.25
Output Voltage VOUT V
IOUT=5mA ~ 1A
5.7 6.0 6.3
VIN=8.0V ~ 21V, PO≤ 15W
VIN=8.0V ~ 25V - 5 120
Line Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
VIN=9.0V ~ 13V - 1.5 60

IOUT=5mA ~ 1.5A - 14 120

Load Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
IOUT=250mA ~ 750mA - 4 60

Quiescent Current IB Tj =25℃ - 4.3 8.0 mA

VIN = 8.0V ~ 25V - - 1.3

Quiescent Current Change ÌIB mA
IOUT = 5mA ~ 1A - - 0.5

Output Noise Voltage VN f=10Hz ~ 100KHz Tj =25℃ - 45 - uVrms

Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, VIN =9.0V ~ 19V 59 75 - dB

Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=1A Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC Tj =25℃ - 0.55 - A

Output Voltage Drift TCVO IOUT=5mA Tj =25℃ - -0.8 - mV/°C

Peak Output Current IPK Tj =25℃ - 2.2 - A

＊ Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient
temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately.

KSI-2016-003 3
 S78xxPI
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 14V, IOUT = 500mA, Tj = 0°C ~ 125°C, Unless otherwise noted)

S7808PI
Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
Tj =25℃ 7.7 8.0 8.3
Output Voltage VOUT V
IOUT=5mA ~ 1A
7.6 8.0 8.4
VIN=10.5V ~ 23V, PO≤ 15W
VIN=10.5V ~ 25V - 6 160
Line Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
VIN=11.0V ~ 17V - 2 80

IOUT=5mA ~ 1.5A - 12 160

Load Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
IOUT=250mA ~ 750mA - 4 80

Quiescent Current IB Tj =25℃ - 4.3 8.0 mA

VIN = 10.5V ~ 25V - - 1.0

Quiescent Current Change ÌIB mA
IOUT = 5mA ~ 1A - - 0.5

Output Noise Voltage VN f=10Hz ~ 100KHz Tj =25℃ - 52 - uVrms

Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, VIN =11.5V ~ 21.5V 55 72 - dB

Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=1A Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC Tj =25℃ - 0.45 - A

Output Voltage Drift TCVO IOUT=5mA Tj =25℃ - -0.8 - mV/°C

Peak Output Current IPK Tj =25℃ - 2.2 - A

＊ Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient
temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately.

KSI-2016-003 4
 S78xxPI
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 16V, IOUT = 500mA, Tj = 0°C ~ 125°C, Unless otherwise noted)

S7809PI
Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
Tj =25℃ 8.65 9.0 9.35
Output Voltage VOUT V
IOUT=5mA ~ 1A
8.55 9.0 9.45
VIN=11.5V ~ 24V, PO≤ 15W
VIN=11.5V ~ 27V - 7 180
Line Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃
mV
VIN=13.0V ~ 19V - 2 90

IOUT=5mA ~ 1.5A - 12 180

Load Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
IOUT=250mA ~ 750mA - 4 90

Quiescent Current IB Tj =25℃ - 4.3 8.0 mA

VIN = 11.5V ~ 27V - - 1.0

Quiescent Current Change ÌIB mA
IOUT = 5mA ~ 1A - - 0.5

Output Noise Voltage VN f=10Hz ~ 100KHz, Tj =25℃ - 60 - uVrms

Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, VIN =12V ~ 22V 55 70 - dB

Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=1A Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC Tj =25℃ - 0.4 - A

Output Voltage Drift TCVO IOUT=5mA Tj =25℃ - -1.0 - mV/°C

Peak Output Current IPK Tj =25℃ - 2.2 - A

＊ Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient
temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately.

KSI-2016-003 5
 S78xxPI
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 17V, IOUT = 500mA, Tj = 0°C ~ 125°C, Unless otherwise noted)

S7810PI
Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
Tj =25℃ 9.6 10.0 10.4
Output Voltage VOUT V
IOUT=5mA ~ 1A
9.5 10.0 10.5
VIN=12.5V ~ 25V, PO≤ 15W
VIN=12.5V ~ 28V - 7 200
Line Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃
mV
VIN=14.0V ~ 20V - 2 100

IOUT=5mA ~ 1.5A - 12 200

Load Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
IOUT=250mA ~ 750mA - 4 100

Quiescent Current IB Tj =25℃ - 4.3 8.0 mA

VIN = 12.5V ~ 28V - - 1.0

Quiescent Current Change ÌIB mA
IOUT = 5mA ~ 1A - - 0.5

Output Noise Voltage VN f=10Hz ~ 100KHz, Tj =25℃ - 70 - uVrms

Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, VIN =13V ~ 23V 55 71 - dB

Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=1A Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC Tj =25℃ - 0.4 - A

Output Voltage Drift TCVO IOUT=5mA Tj =25℃ - -1.0 - mV/°C

Peak Output Current IPK Tj =25℃ - 2.2 - A

＊ Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient
temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately.

KSI-2016-003 6
 S78xxPI
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 19V, IOUT = 500mA, Tj = 0°C ~ 125°C, Unless otherwise noted)

S7812PI
Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
Tj =25℃ 11.5 12.0 12.5
Output Voltage VOUT V
IOUT=5mA ~ 1A
11.4 12.0 12.6
VIN=14.5V ~ 30V, PO≤ 15W
VIN=14.5V ~ 30V - 10 240
Line Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃
mV
VIN=16.0V ~ 22V - 3 120

IOUT=5mA ~ 1.5A - 12 240

Load Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
IOUT=250mA ~ 750mA - 4 120

Quiescent Current IB Tj =25℃ - 4.3 8.0 mA

VIN = 14.5V ~ 30V - - 1.0

Quiescent Current Change ÌIB mA
IOUT = 5mA ~ 1A - - 0.5

Output Noise Voltage VN f=10Hz ~ 100KHz, Tj =25℃ - 75 - uVrms

Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, VIN =15V ~ 25V 55 71 - dB

Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=1A Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC Tj =25℃ - 0.35 - A

Output Voltage Drift TCVO IOUT=5mA Tj =25℃ - -1.0 - mV/°C

Peak Output Current IPK Tj =25℃ - 2.2 - A

＊ Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient
temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately.

KSI-2016-003 7
 S78xxPI
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 23V, IOUT = 500mA, Tj = 0°C ~ 125°C, Unless otherwise noted)

S7815PI
Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
Tj =25℃ 14.4 15.0 15.6
Output Voltage VOUT V
IOUT=5mA ~ 1A
14.25 15.0 15.75
VIN=17.5V ~ 30V, PO≤ 15W
VIN=17.5V ~ 30V - 12 300
Line Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃
mV
VIN=20V ~ 26V - 3 150

IOUT=5mA ~ 1.5A - 12 300

Load Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
IOUT=250mA ~ 750mA - 4 150

Quiescent Current IB Tj =25℃ - 4.3 8.0 mA

VIN = 17.5V ~ 30V - - 1.0

Quiescent Current Change ÌIB mA
IOUT = 5mA ~ 1A - - 0.5

Output Noise Voltage VN f=10Hz ~ 100KHz, Tj =25℃ - 90 - uVrms

Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, VIN =18.5V ~ 28.5V 54 70 - dB

Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=1A Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC Tj =25℃ - 0.23 - A

Output Voltage Drift TCVO IOUT=5mA Tj =25℃ - -1.0 - mV/°C

Peak Output Current IPK Tj =25℃ - 2.1 - A

＊ Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient
temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately.

KSI-2016-003 8
 S78xxPI
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN = 33V, IOUT = 500mA, Tj = 0°C ~ 125°C, Unless otherwise noted)

S7824PI
Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
Tj =25℃ 23.0 24.0 25.0
Output Voltage VOUT V
IOUT=5mA ~ 1A
22.8 24.0 25.2
VIN=27V ~ 38V, PO≤ 15W
VIN=27V ~ 38V - 18 480
Line Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃
mV
VIN=30V ~ 36V - 6 240

IOUT=5mA ~ 1.5A - 12 480

Load Regulation ÌVOUT Tj =25℃ mV
IOUT=250mA ~ 750mA - 4 240

Quiescent Current IB Tj =25℃ - 4.6 8.0 mA

VIN = 27V ~ 38V - - 1.0

Quiescent Current Change ÌIB mA
IOUT = 5mA ~ 1A - - 0.5

Output Noise Voltage VN f=10Hz ~ 100KHz, Tj =25℃ - 170 - uVrms

Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, VIN =28V ~ 38V 50 66 - dB

Dropout Voltage VD IOUT=1A Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC Tj =25℃ - 0.15 - A

Output Voltage Drift TCVO IOUT=5mA Tj =25℃ - -1.5 - mV/°C

Peak Output Current IPK Tj =25℃ - 2.1 - A

＊ Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient
temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately.

■Test circuit

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 S78xxPI
Electrical Characteristic Curves

Fig. 1 VD VS E Tj Fig. 2 IOUT VS │Vin - VOUT│

Fig. 3 PD VS Ta Fig. 4 IQC VS Vin

Fig. 5 Ripple Rejection

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