PNG Standard Classification (Jan 09)

PAPUA NEW GUINEA
STANDARD
INDUSTRIAL
CLASSIFICATION
(PNGSIC - 2000)
NATIONAL STATISTICAL OFFICE

PORT MORESBY
For more information contact Information officer at the:
National Statistical Office

P O Box 337
Waigani, NCD
Papua New Guinea
Telephone: (675) 301- 1200/1229

Facsimile : (675) 325- 1869
(675) 301 - 1253
Published by the National Statistical Office

Port Moresby
Papua New Guinea
2001
ISBN: 9980 – 59 – 066 – X

PRICE: K20.00
PNGSIC - 2000 2
TABLE OF CONTENT
PREFACE ........................................................................................................................................................ 5
PURPOSE ......................................................................................................................................................... 6
STRUCTURE OF PNGSIC ............................................................................................................................ 6

MAJOR DIVISIONS........................................................................................................................................... 6
DIVISION ......................................................................................................................................................... 7
GROUPS .......................................................................................................................................................... 7
CLASS ............................................................................................................................................................. 7
LAYOUT OF THE MANUAL........................................................................................................................ 7
PART I. BROAD STRUCTURE BY MAJOR DIVISIONS AND SUB-MAJOR GROUPS.................... 8

A AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND FORESTRY ................................................................................... 8
B FISHING ................................................................................................................................................ 8
C MINING AND QUARRYING............................................................................................................... 8
D MANUFACTURING ............................................................................................................................ 8
E ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOTWATER ............................................................................ 9
F CONSTRUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 9
G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, SALE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR ....................................... 9
H HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS ....................................................................................................... 10
I TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS .................................................................. 10
J FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION ..................................................................................................... 10
K REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINESS SERVICE ACTIVITIES........................................... 10
L PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE, COMPULSORY ................................................. 10
M EDUCATION ...................................................................................................................................... 10
N HEALTH ............................................................................................................................................. 11
O OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE ACTIVITIES ............................... 11
P PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS.............................................................. 11
Q EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION AND BODIES ............................................................ 11
PART II. DETAILED STRUCTURE BY DIVISIONS, GROUPS AND CLASSES ............................. 12
A AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND FORESTRY .............................................................................. 12
B FISHING .............................................................................................................................................. 13
C MINING AND QUARRYING .............................................................................................................. 14
D MANUFACTURING .......................................................................................................................... 15
E ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER SUPPLY ................................................................................... 23
F CONSTRUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 23
G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, SALE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR .......................................... 25
H HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS ......................................................................................................... 27
I TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS ................................................................... 27
K REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINES SERVICE ACTIVITIES ............................................... 30
L PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE, COMPULSORY ..................................................... 32
M EDUCATION ...................................................................................................................................... 32
N HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK .......................................................................................................... 33
O OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE ........................................................ 33
P PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS.............................................................. 34
Q EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATIONS AND BODIES ............................................................. 34
PART III. DETAILED EXPLANATION ON INDUSTRY ACTIVITY ................................................. 35
A AGRICULTURE HUNTING AND FORESTRY .................................................................................. 35
PNGSIC - 2000 3
B FISHING .............................................................................................................................................. 38
C MINING AND QUARRYING .............................................................................................................. 39
D MANUFACTURING .......................................................................................................................... 41
E ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER SUPPLY .................................................................................... 72
F CONSTRUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 73
G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; SALE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR .......................................... 75
H HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS ......................................................................................................... 81
I TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS .................................................................... 82
K REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINESS SERVICE ACTIVITIES ............................................. 88
L PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE; COMPULSORY ..................................................... 95
M EDUCATION ...................................................................................................................................... 98
N HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK ........................................................................................................ 100
O OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE ...................................................... 102
P PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS............................................................ 108
Q EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATIONS AND BODIES ........................................................... 109
APPENDIX 1. INDEX BY ALPHABETICAL ORDER ............................................................................. I
REFERENCES............................................................................................................................................. XV
PNGSIC - 2000 4
PREFACE
Statistics on industry, besides being an important structural indicator of the economy, are
also a crucial component in collection and analysis of many other statistics within the
overall information system of PNG. This manual provides a classification system that can
be used as a reference guide to identify the structure and types of industries found in Papua
New Guinea.
The Papua New Guinea Standard Industrial Classification (PNGSIC) was compiled by the
National Statistics Office (NSO) with relevant assistance and technical advice sought from
the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) in the initial development of PNGSIC. Efforts
have been made to improve the clarity of the manual to ensure it is user friendly and as
simple as possible to enable better collection, editing, coding and analysis of industry
statistics.
The current version of PNGSIC is the product of revisions from the earlier drafts and
contains significant changes (listed below) that are worth noting.
• Industries that do not exist in PNG which are unlikely to emerge were deleted e.g.
353 Manufacture of Aircraft;
• Industries which do not exist in PNG but have future potential were maintained;
• Industries which have existed in PNG but have not been previously clearly
identified, were given separate classification codes under their respective major
divisions;
• New industries were given new classification codes based on their type of activity.
While we have tried as much as possible to avoid omissions, duplications and

inconsistencies, there is always room for improvement and we trust you as an editor, coder
or interested reader/user will assist us in this respect by contacting us with any comments
or suggestions regarding possible improvements.
PNGSIC - 2000 5
PURPOSE
Production of quality data is a priority, thus it is hoped that this manual will meet the
following objectives:
• Assist editors and coders to enter correct industry codes as required on the population
census form.
• Enhance the knowledge and understanding of readers on type and structure of industry
prevalent in PNG, particularly those who may wish to classify and identify industry
according to various groups listed in the PNGSIC.
• To provide a classification of industries and establishments appropriate to the PNG
workforce.
• To allow more rigorous/detailed descriptions and classification of industries in various
groups and classes.
• To facilitate the standardization of industrial classification through out the country.
STRUCTURE of PNGSIC
To ensure comparability of information within the region and elsewhere, the layout and
structure of PNGSIC is developed within the framework of International Standard
Industrial Classification Version 3 (ISIC Ver: 3, 1990). However modification/adjustment
were applied to appropriate sub-groups and classes of industries where necessary to better
reflect the forms of economic activities, which exist in the reference period. The PNGSIC
is structured according to four (4) hierarchical Divisions and Groups as listed below.
Major Divisions
There are 17 Major Divisions of Industries under the International Standard Industrial
Classification (ISIC). A revision was carried out on major divisions of industry and
necessary adjustments were made accordingly.
A. Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry K. Real Estate, Renting and

B. Fishing Business Service Activities
C. Mining and Quarrying L. Public Administration and Defence
D. Manufacturing Compulsory Social Security
E. Electricity, Gas, Steam and Hot Water M. Education
F. Construction N. Health
G. Wholesale and Retail Trade, Sale and O. Other Community, and Social and
Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motor Cycles, Personal Activities
Personal and Household Goods P. Private Households with employed
H. Hotels and Restaurants Persons
I. Transport Storage and Communications Q. Extra Territorial Organization and
J. Financial Intermediation Bodies
PNGSIC - 2000 6
A single digit alphabetical coding is applied to all major divisions of the industries as seen
above. Each major division has a collection of Division of industries representing
industries with similar activities. The list of divisions for each major division depends on
the kind of activities performed under each respective division.
Division
The major divisions are further reclassified into smaller groups known as Division. A two
digit numeric coding is applied to all Divisions within each major division of industry.
Each division has a collection of groups of industries with similar activities or products.
Groups
Each Division of Industries is further classified into groups. A three digit numeric coding
will be applied to all industries classified at this level. Each group has a collection of
classes of industries with similar activities and uniform characteristics.
Class
Group of industries divided further into more refined units known as class. At this level of
classification both the industry and activity types become more detailed. The activities
performed in each class of industries seem more uniform and closely related. Distinction
between each class of industries in terms of activities performed can be more easily
established at this unit. A four digit numeric coding will be applied to all industries
classified at this level.
LAYOUT of THE MANUAL
The PNGSIC manual will be used as a reference guide to do the edits and coding of the
2000 National Population Census data. The manual has three main parts as listed below.
• Part I: Broad Structure: Classification of Industries according to Major Divisions and

Sub-Divisions
• Part II: Detailed Structure: Classification of Industries By Major Divisions, Sub-
Divisions, Groups and Classes
• Part III: Explanatory notes and brief descriptions on Groups and Classes of Industries
A Summary Index on PNGSIC has been compiled as an attachment in Editors and Coders
Instruction Manual for easy reference.
Abbreviations
Abbreviations used in this classification are:

n.e.c. - Not elsewhere classified
Mfg - manufacturing
PNGSIC - 2000 7
PART I. BROAD STRUCTURE BY MAJOR DIVISIONS and
SUB-MAJOR GROUPS
INTRODUCTION
The following briefly outlines major groups and sub-divisions and is meant to provide an
index of the industrial groupings. This information should not be regarded as substitutes for
the more detailed descriptions of Industrial groupings in Part III that this document
contains.
A AGRICULTURE, HUNTING and FORESTRY
01 AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES

02 FORESTRY, LOGGING AND RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES
B FISHING
05 AQUATIC
C MINING AND QUARRYING
10 MINING OF COAL
11 EXTRACTION OF CRUDE PETROLIUM AND NATURAL GAS AND
RELATED SERVICES
12 MINING OF URANIUM AND THORIUM ORES
13 MINING OF METALS
14 OTHER MINING AND QUARRYING
D MANUFACTURING
15 MANUFACTURE OF FOOD PRODUCTS and BEVERAGES

16 MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS
17 MANURACTURE OF TEXTILES
18 MANURACTURE OF WEARING APPAREL, DRESSING and DYEING
OF FUR
19 TANNING AND DRESSING OF LEATHER, MANUFACTURE OF
LUGGAGE, H ANDBAGS, SADDLERY, HARNESS AND FOOTWEAR
20. MANUFACTURE OF WOOD AND OF PRODUCTS OF WOOD AND
CORK, EXCEPT FURNITURE; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES OF
STRAW AND PLAITING MATERIALS
21. MANUFACTURE OF PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS
22 PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND REPRODUCTION OF RECORDED
MEDIA
PNGSIC - 2000 8
23 MANUFACTURE OF CORE, REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND
NUCLEAR FUEL
24 MANUFACTURE OF CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
25 MANUFACTURE OF RUBBER AND PLASTICS
26 MANUFACTURE OF OTHER NON-METALIC MINERAL PRODUCTS
27 MANUFACTURE OF BASIC METALS
28 MANUFACTURE OF FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS, EXCEPT
MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT
29 MANUFACTURE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT N.E.C.
30 MANUFACTURE OF OFFICE, ACCOUNTING AND COMPUTING
MACHINERY
31 MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND APPARATUS
NEC
32 MANUFACTURE OF RADIO, TELEVISION AND COMMUNICATION
EQUIPMENT AND APPARATUS
33. MANUFACTURE OF MEDICAL PRECISION AND OPTICAL
INSTRUMENTS WATCHES AND CLOCKS
34 MANUFACTURE OF MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND SEMI-
TRAILERS
35 MANUFACTURE OF OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
36 MANURACTURE OF FURNITURE, MANUFACTURING N.E.C
37 RECYCLING
E ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOTWATER
40 ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOTWATER SUPPLY

41 COLLECTION, PURIFICATION AND DISRIBUTION OF WATER
F CONSTRUCTION
45 CONSTRUCTION
G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, SALE AND REPAIR of MOTOR

VEHICLES, MOTOR CYCLES, PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD
GOODS
50 SALE, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND

MOTORCYCLE, RETAIL OR AUTOMOTIVE FUEL
51. WHOLESALE TRADE AND COMMISSION TRADE, EXCEPT OF
MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES
52. RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND
MOTORCYCLES, REPAIR OF PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS
PNGSIC - 2000 9
H HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS
55 HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS
I TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS
60 LAND TRANSPORT, TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINES

61 WATER TRANSPORT
62 AIR TRANSPORT
63 SUPPORTING AND AUXILIARY TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES,
ACTIVITIES OF TRAVEL AGENTS
64 POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
J FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
65 FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE AND

PENSION FUNDING
66 INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING, EXCEPT COMPULSORY
SOCIAL SECURITY
67 ACTIVITIES AUXILIARY TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
K REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINESS SERVICE ACTIVITIES
70 REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

71 RENTING OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT WITHOUT
OPERATOR AND OR PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS
72 COMPUTER AND RELATED ACTIVITIES
73 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
74 OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
L PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE, COMPULSORY

SOCIAL SECURITY
75 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE, COMPULSORY SOCIAL

SECURITY
M EDUCATION
80 EDUCATION
PNGSIC - 2000 10
N HEALTH
85 HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK
O OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE

ACTIVITIES
90 SEWAGE AND REFUSE DISPOSAL, SANITATION AND SIMILAR

ACTIVITIES
91 ACTIVITIES OF MEMBERS ORGANIZATION N.E.C
92 RECREATIONAL, CULTURAL AND SPORTING ACTIVITIES
93 OTHER SERVICES
P PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS
95 PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS
Q EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATIONS AND BODIES
99 EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATIONS AND BODIES
PNGSIC - 2000 11
PART II. DETAILED STRUCTURE BY DIVISIONS,
GROUPS AND CLASSES
INTRODUCTION
Part II expands on the outline of Major Divisions of industries presented in Part I by

including the four digit categories (Industry Classes). Part II is yet another brief outline
major groups and sub-divisions from those bearing two digits to that of four digits. This is
meant to facilitate the interpretations of the groupings to even finer detail. The information
given here should not be regarded as substitutes for the more detailed descriptions of
Industrial groupings by activity in Part III that this document contains.
A AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND FORESTRY
01 AGRICULTURE, HUNTING and RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES
011 Growing of Cereals
0111 Cultivation of rice

0119 Cultivation of other grain crops n.e.c
012 Growing of Vegetables Horticultural Specialists and Nursery

Products
0121 Cultivation of vegetables

0122 Cultivation of Flowers and landscape gardening
0129 Cultivation of nursery products
013 Growing of Fruits, Nuts, Beverages and Spice Crops
0131 Cultivation of Coconuts

0132 Cultivation of Coconuts and Cocoa (combined)
0133 Cultivation of Cocoa
0134 Cultivation of Coffee
0135 Cultivation of Tea
0136 Cultivation of Spices (chilies, cardamom, pepper and ginger)
0137 Cultivation of Betel nut
0139 Cultivation of other Fruits, Beverages Nuts and Spices, n.e.c
014 Other Crops
0141 Cultivation of tobacco

0142 Cultivation of rubber tree
0143 Cultivation of oil palm
0144 Cultivation of peanuts
PNGSIC - 2000 12
0145 Cultivation of pyrethrum
0146 Cultivation of sugar cane
0149 Cultivation of other crops n.e.c
015 Farming of Animals
0151 Cattle Raising for Beef and Dairy Products

0152 Pig raising
0153 Poultry Farming (for eggs and meat)
0154 Bees keeping
0155 Crocodile farming
0156 Silk farming
0159 Other Animal Farming, n.e.c
016 0160 Mixed Farming, growing of crops combined with Animal

Farming
017 0170 Agriculture services
018 0180 Hunting, Trapping and Game Propagation
019 0190 Subsistence Activities
02 FORESTRY, LOGGING and RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES
021 FORESTRY
0211 Planting and Conservation of Forests

0212 Services to Forestry
0213 Gathering of Minor Forest Products
022 LOGGING
0221 Logging
0222 Services to Logging
B FISHING
05 AQUATIC
051 Fishing
0511 Fishing for tuna - or tuna fishing

0512 Fishing for barramundi
0513 Fishing for crustaceans (prawns, lobsters, crayfish, etc)
0519 Other fishing n.e.c
PNGSIC - 2000 13
052 Other Aquatic products gatherings
0521 Collection of shellfish

0522 Collection of sea corals
0523 Collection of sea plus fresh water shells
0524 Catching of reptiles (eg turtles plus crocodiles)
0525 Collection of sea urchins (eg sea cucumber) plus other
echinoderms
0529 Other aquatic products n.e.c
053 Farming of sea and fresh water species
0531 Fish farming (both fresh and salt water species)

0532 Farming of crocodiles and other reptiles
0539 Farming of other aquatic life n.e.c
C MINING AND QUARRYING
10 MINING of COAL
101 1010 Mining of Coal
11 EXTRACTION of CRUDE PETROLEUM and NATURAL GAS

RELATED SERVICES
111 1110 Extraction of Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas

112 1120 Services and Activities Related to Oil and Gas Extraction
12 MINING of URANIUM and THORIUM ORES
120 1200 Mining of Uranium and Thorium Ores
13 MINING of METALS
131 1310 Mining of Iron Ores
132 Mining of Non-Ferrous Ores
1321 Mining of Copper Ores

1322 Mining of Gold Ores
1323 Mining of Other Non-Ferrous Metal Ores, Including Lead,
aluminum, Chrome, Nickel, Zinc, Silver, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 14
14 OTHER MINING and QUARRYING
141 1410 Quarrying of Stone, Sand and Clay
142 Mining and Quarrying n.e.c
1421 Mining of Chemical and Fertilizer Minerals

1422 Extraction of Salt
1429 Mining and Quarrying Not Elsewhere Classified (n.e.c)
D MANUFACTURING
15 MANUFACTURE of FOOD PRODUCTS and BEVERAGES
151 Production, Processing and Preservation of Meat, Fish, Fruits,

Vegetables, Oils and Fats
1511 Production, Processing and Preserving of Meat Products

1512 Processing and Preserving of Fish and Fish Products
1513 Processing and Preserving of Fruit and Vegetables
1514 Manufacture of Vegetables and Animal Oils and Fats
152 1520 Manufacture of Dairy Products
153 Manufacture of Grain Mill Products, Starches and Starch Products

and Prepared Animal Feeds
1531 Manufacture of Grain Mill Products

1532 Manufacture of Starches and Starch Products
1533 Manufacture of Prepared Animal Feeds
154 Manufacture of Other Food Products
1541 Manufacture of Bakery Products

1542 Manufacture of Sugar
1543 Manufacture of Cocoa, Chocolate and Sugar Confectionary
1544 Manufacture of Macaroni, Noodles, and Similar Pasta
Products
1545 Manufacture of Sago
1549 Manufacture of Other Food Products n.e.c
PNGSIC - 2000 15
155 Manufacture of Beverages
1551 Distilling, Rectifying and Blending of Spirits, Ethyl, Alcohol

Production from Fermented Materials
1552 Manufacture of Wines
1553 Manufacture of Beer, Other Malt Liquors and Malt
1554 Manufacture of Soft Drinks and Production of Mineral Water
16 MANUFACTURE of TABACCO PRODUCTS
160 Manufacture of Tobacco Products
1601 Manufacture of Tobacco Products Such as Cigarettes or

Cigars, Pipe Tobacco, Chewing Tobacco or Snuff
17 MANUFACTURE of TEXTILES
171 Spinning, Weaving and Fishing of Textiles Fibers
1711 Preparation, Spinning of Textile Fibers, Weaving of Textiles

1712 Cutting and Sizing of the Materials, Sewing, Screen Printing
and Embroidery
172 Manufacture of Other Textiles

1721 Manufacture of Made up Textiles Articles, Except Apparel
1722 Manufacture of Carpets and Rugs
1723 Manufacture of Cordage, Rope Twine and Netting
1729 Manufacture of Other Textiles n.e.c
173 1730 Manufacture of Knitted and Crocheted Fabrics and Articles
18 MANUFACTURE of WEARING APPAREL, DRESSING and

DYEING of FUR
181 1810 Manufacture of Wearing Apparel, Except Fur Apparel

182 1820 Dressing and Dying of Fur, Manufacture of Articles of Fur
PNGSIC - 2000 16
19 TANNING and DRESSING of LEATHER, MANUFACTURE of
LUGGAGE, HANDBAGS, SADDLERY, HARNESS and FOOTWEAR
191 Tanning and Dressing of Leather, Manufacture of Luggage,

Handbags, Saddlery and Harness
1911 Tanning and Dressing Leather

1912 Manufacture of Luggage, Handbags and the Like, Saddlery
and Harness
192 1920 Manufacture of Footwear
20 MANUFACTURE of WOOD and of PRODUCTS of WOOD and

CORK, EXCEPT FURNITURE, MANUFACTURE of ARTICLES of
STRAW and PLAITING MATERIALS
201 2010 Saw-Milling and Planning of Wood
202 Manufacture of Products of Wood, Cork, Straw and Plaiting

Materials
2021 Manufacture of Veneer Sheets, Manufacture of Plywood,

Lamina Board, Particleboard and Other Panels and Boards
2022 Manufacture of Products of Wood for Carpentry and Joinery
2023 Manufacture of Wooden and Cane Containers
2024 Manufacture of Wooden Carvings and Other Wooden and
Cane Artifacts
2029 Manufacture of Articles of Cork, Straw, Cane and Other
Plaiting Materials
21 MANUFACTURE of PAPER and PAPER PRODUCTS
210 Manufacture of Paper and Paper Products
2101 Manufacture of Pulp, Paper and Paperboard

2102 Manufacture of Corrugated Paper and Paperboard and of
Containers of Paper and Paperboard
2109 Manufacture of other articles of Paper and Paperboard
PNGSIC - 2000 17
22 PUBLISHING, PRINTING and REPRODUCTION of RECORDED
MEDIA
221 Publishing
2211 Publishing of Books, Brochures, and Instructions Books

2212 Publishing of News Papers, Journals and Periodicals
2213 Publishing of Recorded Media
2219 Other Publishing
222 Printing and Service Activities Related to Printing
2221 Printing
2222 Service Activities Related To Printing
223 2230 Reproduction of Recorded Media
23 MANUFACTURE of CORE, REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS and

NUCLEAR FUEL
231 2310 Manufacture of Coke Oven Products

232 2320 Manufacture of Refined Petroleum Products
233 2330 Processing of Nuclear Fuel
24 MANUFACTURE of CHEMICALS and CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
241 Manufacture of Basic Chemicals
2411 Manufacture of Basic Chemicals, Except Fertilizers and

Nitrogen Compounds
2412 Manufacture of Fertilizers and Nitrogen Compounds
2413 Manufacture of Plastics in Primary Forms and of Synthetic
Rubber
242 Manufacture of Other Chemical Products
2421 Manufacture of Pesticides and other Agora-Chemical

Products
2422 Manufacture of Paints, Varnishes and Similar Coatings,
Printing Inks, and Mastics
2423 Manufacture of Pharmaceuticals, Medical Chemicals and
Botanical Products
PNGSIC - 2000 18
2424 Manufacture of Soap and Detergents, Cleaning , Polishing
Preparations, and Perfumes
2429 Manufacture of Other Chemical Products n.e.c
243 2430 Manufacture of Man Made Fibers
25 MANUFACTURE of RUBBER and PLASTICS
251 Manufacture of Rubber Products
2511 Manufacture of Rubber Tyres and Tubes, Retreating and

Repairing of Rubber Tyres
2519 Manufacture of Other Rubber Products
252 2520 Manufacture Plastic Products
26 MANUFACTURE of OTHER NON-METALLIC MINERAL PRODUCTS
261 2610 Manufacture of Glass and Glass Products
269 Manufacture of Non-Metallic Mineral Products n.e.c
2691 Manufacture of Non-Structural, Non-Refractory Ceramic

Ware
2692 Manufacture of Refractory Ceramic products
2693 Manufacture of Structural Non-Refractory Clay and Ceramic
Products
2694 Manufacture of Cement, Lime and Plaster
2695 Manufacture of Articles of Concrete, Cement and Plaster
2696 Cutting, Shaping and Smoothing of Stone
2699 Manufacture of Other Non-Metallic Mineral Products n.e.c
27 MANUFACTURE of BASIC METALS
271 2710 Manufacture of Basic Iron and Steel

272 2720 Manufacture of Basic Precious and Non Ferrous Metals
273 Casting of Metals
2731 Casting of Iron and Steel

2732 Casting of Non Ferrous Metals
PNGSIC - 2000 19
28 MANUFACTURE of FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS, EXCEPT
MACHINERY and EQUIPMENT
281 Manufacture of Structural Metal Products, Tanks, Reservoirs and

Steam Generators
2811 Manufacture of Structural Metal Products

2812 Manufacture of Tanks, Reservoirs and Containers of Metals
2813 Manufacture of Steam Generators, Except Extra Hot Water
Boilers
289 Manufacture of Other Fabricated Metal Products, Metal Working

Service Activities
2891 Forging, Pressing, Stamping and Roll-Forming of Metal,

Powder Metallurgy
2892 Treatment and Coating of Metals, General Mechanical
Engineering on a fee or Contract Basis
2893 Manufacture of Cutlery, Hand Tools and General Hardware
2899 Manufacture of other Fabricated Metal Products n.e.c
29 MANUFACTURE of MACHINERY and EQUIPMENT N.E.C
291 Manufacture of General Purpose Machinery
2911 Manufacture of Engines and Turbines, Except Aircraft,

Vehicle and Cycle Engines
2912 Manufacture of Pumps, Compressors, Taps and Valves
2913 Manufacture of Bearings, Gears, Gearing and Driving
Elements
2914 Manufacture of Ovens, Furnaces and Furnace Burners
2915 Manufacture of Lifting and Handling Equipment
2919 Manufacture of Other General purpose Machinery
292 Manufacture of Special Purpose Machinery
2921 Manufacture of Agricultural and Forestry Machinery

2922 Manufacture of Machine Tools
2923 Manufacture of Machinery For Metallurgy
PNGSIC - 2000 20
2924 Manufacture of Machinery for Mining, Quarrying and
Construction
2925 Manufacture of Machinery for Food Beverage and Tobacco
Processing
2926 Manufacture of Machinery for Textile, Apparel and Leather
Production
2927 Manufacture of Weapons and Ammunition
2929 Manufacture of Other Special Purpose Machinery
293 2930 Manufacture of Domestic Appliances n.e.c
30 MANUFACTURE of OFFICE, ACCOUNTING and COMPUTING

MACHINERY
300 3000 Manufacture of Office, Accounting and Computing

Machinery
31 MANUFACTURE of ELECTICAL MACHINERY and APPARATUS

N.E.C
311 3110 Manufacture of Electricity Distribution and Control

312 3120 Manufacture of Electricity Distribution and Control
Apparatus
313 3130 Manufacture of Insulated Wire and Cable
314 3140 Manufacture of Accumulators, Primary Cells and Primary
Batteries
315 3150 Manufacture of Electric Lamps and Lighting Equipment
319 3190 Manufacture of Other Electrical Equipment n.e.c
32 MANUFACTURE of RADIO, TELEVISION and COMMUNICATION

EQUIPMENT and APPARATUS
321 3210 Manufacture of Electronic Valves, Tubes and Other Electric

Components
322 3220 Manufacture of Television and Radio Transmitters
And Apparatus for Telephone and Telegraphs Lines
323 3230 Manufacture of Television and Radio Receivers, Sound or
Video Recording or Reproducing apparatus and Associated
Goods
PNGSIC - 2000 21
33 MANUFACTURE of MEDICAL PRECISION and OPTICAL
INSTRUMENTS, WATCHES and CLOCKS
331 Manufacture of Medical Appliances and Instruments For

Measuring, Checking, Testing Navigating and Other Purposes,
Except Optical Instruments
3311 Manufacture of Medical and Surgical Equipment and

Orthopedic Appliances
3312 Manufacture of Instruments and Appliances for Measuring,
Checking, Testing, Navigating and Other Purposes, Except
Industrial Process Control Equipment
3313 Manufacture of Industrial Process Control Equipment
332 3320 Manufacture of Optical Instruments and Photographic

Equipment
333 3330 Manufacture of Watches and Clocks
34 MANUFACTURE of MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS and SEMI-

TRAILERS
341 3410 Manufacture of Motor Vehicles

342 3420 Manufacture of Bodies (Coach Workers) For Motor Vehicles,
Manufacture of Trailers
343 3430 Manufacture of Parts and Accessories For Motor Vehicles
And Their Engines
35 MANUFACTURE of OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
351 Building and Repairing of Ships
3511 Building and Repairing of Ships

3512 Building and Repairing of Pleasure and Sporting Boats
352 3520 Manufacture of Tramway Locomotives
359 Manufacture of Transport Equipment n.e.c
3591 Manufacture of Motorcycles

3592 Manufacture of Bicycles and Invalid Carriages
3599 Manufacture of Other Transport Equipment n.e.c
PNGSIC - 2000 22
36 MANUFACTURE of FURNITURE; MANUFACTURING N.E.C
361 3610 Manufacture of Furniture
369 Manufacturing n.e.c
3691 Manufacture of Jewelry and Related Articles

3692 Manufacture of Musical Instruments
3693 Manufacture of Sports Goods
3694 Manufacture of Games and Toys
3699 Other Manufacture n. e. c
37 RECYCLING
371 3710 Recycling of Metal Waste and Scrap

372 3720 Recycling of Non-Metal Waste and Scrap
E ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER SUPPLY
40 ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM and HOT WATER SUPPLY
401 4010 Production, Collection and Distribution of Electricity

402 4020 Manufacture of Gas, Distribution of Gaseous Fuels Through
Mains
403 4030 Steam and Hot Water Supply
41 COLLECTION, PURIFICATION and DISTRIBUTION OF WATER
410 4100 Collection, Purification and Distribution of Water
F CONSTRUCTION
45 CONSTRUCTION
451 Site Preparation
4511 Site Preparation other than that Associated with Mining

4512 Site Preparation associated with mining Sites
PNGSIC - 2000 23
452 Building of Complete Constructions or Parts There of
4521 Special Trade Construction-Concreting

4522 Special Trade Construction-Structural Steel Erection
4523 Special Trade Construction-Brick and Block Laying
4524 Special Trade Construction-n .e .c
4525 Complete Construction
453 Building Installation
4531 Plumbing
4532 Installation of Electrical Wiring, Lighting
4533 Installation of Air Conditioning, Heating, Lifting and
Escalators
4539 Other Building Installation Activities n.e.c
454 Building Completion
4541 Finish Carpentry

4542 Floor and Wall Tiling
4543 Painting
4549 Other Building Completion Activities
455 4550 Building Maintenance

456 4560 Renting of Construction Or Demolition Equipment With
Operator
457 Heavy Constructions
4571 Heavy construction of roads

4572 Heavy construction of dams
4573 Heavy construction of bridges
4574 Heavy construction of irrigation systems
4575 Heavy construction of sports facilities
4579 Other heavy construction n.e.c
PNGSIC - 2000 24
G WHOLESALE and RETAIL TRADE, SALE and REPAIR of MOTOR
VEHICLES, MOTOR CYCLES, PERSONALAND HOUSEHOLD
GOODS
50 SALE, MAINTENANCE and REPAIR of MOTOR

VEHICLES, MOTORCYCLES, RETAIL OF AUTOMOTIVE
501 5010 Sale of Motor Vehicles

502 5020 Maintenance and Repair of Motor Vehicles
503 5030 Sale of Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories
504 5040 Sale, Maintenance and Repair of Motorcycles and
Related Parts and Accessories
505 5050 Retail Sale of Automotive Fuel and Lubricating and
Cooling Products
51 WHOLESALE TRADE and COMMISSION TRADE, EXCEPT for

MOTOR VEHICLES and MOTOR CYCLES
511 5110 Wholesale On A Fee Or Contract Basis
512 Wholesale of Agricultural Materials and Animals
5121 Wholesale of Agricultural Raw Materials and Live Animals
513 Wholesale of food, beverages, tobacco and betel nuts
5131 Wholesale of food

5132 Wholesale of beverage
5133 Wholesale of tobacco
5134 Wholesale of betel nut
5139 Wholesale of other commodities, n.e.c
514 Wholesale of Household Goods
5141 Wholesale of Textiles, Clothing and Footwear

5142 Wholesale of Household Appliances, Articles and Equipment
PNGSIC - 2000 25
515 Wholesale of Metal and Chemicals
5151 Wholesale of Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Fuels and Related

Products
5152 Wholesale of Metals and Metal Ores
5153 Wholesale of Construction Materials, Hardware, Plumbing
and Heating Equipment and Supplies
5159 Wholesale of Goods Such as Industrial Chemicals, Fertilizers,
etc
516 5160 Wholesale of Machinery, Equipment and Supplies

519 5190 Other Wholesale n.e.c
52 RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT of MOTOR VEHICLES and MOTOR

CYCLES, REPAIR of PERSONAL and HOUSEHOLD GOODS
521 Non-Specialized Retail Trade In Stores
5211 Tobacco, beverages and food

5212 Mixed goods
522 Specialized Retail Trade in Stores
5221 Sale of pharmaceutical and medical goods, cosmetic and toilet

articles
5222 Sale of textiles, clothing, footwear and leather goods
5223 Sale of household appliances, articles and equipment
5224 Sale of hardware, paints and glasses
5225 Sale of books, magazines, newspapers, stationery, etc
5226 Sale of secondhand goods and clothing
5227 Sale of food, beverages and tobacco
5229 Other specialized retail sales trade n.e.c
523 Retail Trade Not in Stores
5231 Sale via mail order houses

5232 Sale via stalls and markets
5233 Sale of betel nut on road sides
5234 Sale of secondhand goods and clothing on road sides
5239 Sale of other goods and materials not in stores n.e.c
PNGSIC - 2000 26
55 HOTELS and RESTAURANTS
551 5510 Hotels, Camping Sites and other provision of Short Stay
Accommodation
552 Restaurants, Bars and Canteens
5521 Milk Bars Lunch Contras, Take Away Food Outlets, Kaibars
5522 Cafes and Restaurants
5523 Taverns and Bars
5524 Clubs Licensed To Sell Alcohol
60 LAND TRANSPORT, TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINES
602 Transport Via Motor Vehicles
6021 Scheduled PMV Transport

6022 Non-Scheduled PMV Transport
6023 Freight Transport By Road
603 6030 Transport Via Pipelines
61 WATER TRANSPORT
611 6110 Sea and Coastal Water Transport

612 6120 Inland Water Transport
62 AIR TRANSPORT
621 6210 Scheduled Air Transport

622 6220 Non-Scheduled Air Transport
PNGSIC - 2000 27
63 SUPPORTING and AUXILIARY TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES,
ACTIVITIES of TRAVEL AGENTS
630 Supporting and Auxiliary Transport Activities, Activities of Travel

Agents
6301 Cargo Handling

6302 Storage and Ware Housing
6303 Other Supporting Transport Activities
6304 Activities on Travel Agencies and Tour Operators, Tourists
Assistance Activities
6309 Activities of Other Transport Agencies, n.e.c.
64 POST and TELECOMMUNICATIONS
641 Post and Courier Activities
6411 National Post Activities

6412 Courier Activities Other Than National Post Activities
642 6420 Telecommunications
65 FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE and

PENSION FUNDING
651 Monetary Inter mediation
6511 Central Banking

6519 Other Monetary Inter mediation
659 Other Financial Inter mediation
6591 Financial Leasing

6592 Other Credit Granting
6599 Other Financial Inter mediation n.e.c
PNGSIC - 2000 28
66 INSURANCE and PENSION FUNDING, EXCEPT COMPULSORY
SOCIAL SECURITY
660 Insurance and Pension Funding, Except Compulsory Social

Security
6601 Life Insurance

6602 Pension Funding
6603 Non-Life Insurance
671 Activities Auxiliary To Financial Inter mediation, Except

Insurance and Pension Funding
6711 Administration of Financial Markets

6712 Security Dealings Activities
6719 Activities Auxiliary to Financial Inter mediation n.e.c
672 6720 Activities Auxiliary to Insurance and Pension Funding
PNGSIC - 2000 29
K REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINES SERVICE ACTIVITIES
70 REAL ESTATE, RENTING and BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
701 7010 Real estate activities with own or lease property

702 7020 Real estate activities on a Fee or contract basis
703 7030 Operation of owner occupied dwellings
71 RENTING of MACHINERY and EQUIPMENT WITHOUT

OPERATOR and of PERSONAL and HOUSEHOLD GOODS
711 Renting of Transport Equipment
7111 Renting of Land Transport Equipment

7112 Renting of Water Transport Equipment
7113 Renting of Air Transport Equipment
712 Renting of Other Machinery and Equipment
7121 Renting of Agricultural Machinery and Equipment

7122 Renting of Construction and Civil Engineering Machinery
and Equipment
7123 Renting of Office Machinery and Equipment (including
computers)
7129 Renting of Other Machinery and Equipment n.e.c
713 7130 Renting of Personal and Household Goods n.e.c
72 COMPUTER and RELATED ACTIVITIES
721 7210 Hardware Consultancy

722 7220 Software Consultancy and Supply
723 7230 Data Processing
724 7240 Data Base Activities
725 7250 Maintenance and Repair of Office, Accounting and
Computing Machinery
729 7290 Other Computer Related Activities
PNGSIC - 2000 30
73 RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT
731 7310 Research and Experimental Development on Natural

Sciences and Engineering (NSE)
732 7320 Research and Experimental Development on Social Sciences
and Humanities (SSH)
74 OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
741 Legal Activities
7411 Accounting, Bookkeeping and Auditing Activities, Tax

Consultancy
7412 Market Research and Public Opinion Polling
7413 Business and Management Consultancy Activities
742 Architectural, Engineering and Other Technical Activities
7421 Architectural and Engineering Activities, and Related

Technical Consultancy
7422 Technical Testing and Analysis
743 7430 Advertising
749 Business Activities n e.c
7491 Labour Recruitment and Provision of Personnel

7492 Investigation and Security Activities
7493 Building-Cleaning Activities
7494 Photographic Activities
7495 Packaging Activities
7499 Other Business Activities n.e.c
PNGSIC - 2000 31
L PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE, COMPULSORY
SOCIAL SECURITY
75 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION and DEFENCE, COMPULSORY SOCIAL

SECURITY
751 Provision of Public Service
7511 Regulation and Administration of Health, Education plus

Culture (social services)
7512 Regulation and Administration of Business
7513 Regulation and Administration of Defence
7514 Regulation and Administration of Foreign Affairs
7515 Regulation and Administration of Finance and Treasury
7516 Regulation and administration of Public Services
7517 Regulation and Administration of Police, Public Order and
Safety activities
7519 General Public Service and Administration and Social
Security, n.e.c
M EDUCATION
80 EDUCATION
801 Primary and Top up
8011 Primary
8012 Primary Top up
802 Secondary and Top-Up
8021 General Secondary

8022 Top up Secondary
8023 Technical and Vocational
803 8030 Higher Secondary

804 8040 Tertiary
805 8050 Education - special
809 8090 Adult and Other Education
PNGSIC - 2000 32
N HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK
85 HEALTH and SOCIAL WORK
851 Human Health Activities
8511 Hospitals Activity

8512 Medical and Dental Practice Activities
8519 Other Human Health Activities
852 8520 Veterinary Activities
853 Community Care Services
8531 Residential Care Service (disable, nursing homes)

8532 Non Residential Care Service (marriage councelling, etc)

ACTIVITIES
90 SEWAGE and REFUGE DISPOSAL, SANITATION and SIMILAR

ACTIVITIES
900 9000 Sewage and Refuge Disposal, Sanitation and Similar

Activities
91 ACTIVITIES of MEMBERS ORGANIZATION, N.E.C
910 Activities of Member Organisations
9101 Activities of Business and Employers Organizations

9102 Activities of Professional Organizations
9103 Activities of Trade Union
9104 Activities of Religious Organization
9105 Activities of Political Organization
9109 Activities of Other Member Organization n.e.c
PNGSIC - 2000 33
92 RECREATIONAL, CULTURAL and SPORTING ACTIVITIES
921 Motion Picture Radio Television and Other Entertainment

Activities
9211 Motion Picture and Video Production and Distribution

9212 Motion Pictures Projection
9213 Radio and Television Activities
9214 Dramatic Arts, Music and Other Arts Activities
9219 Other Entertainment Activities n.e.c
922 9220 News Agency Activities
923 Cultural, Sporting and Other Recreational Activities
9231 Library Archives

9232 Museums Activities and Preservation of Historical Sites and
Buildings
9233 Botanical and Zoological Gardens plus Nature reserves
9234 Sporting Activities
9239 Other Recreational plus Cultural Activities
93 OTHER SERVICES
930 Other Services
9301 Laundrettes, Dry Cleaning and other Washing of Personal

Household textiles, Household item
9302 Hairdressing and Other Beauty treatments
9303 Funeral and related activities
9304 Shoe Polishing and Repair
9309 Personal Services n.e.c
950 9500 Private Households With Employed Persons
99 EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATIONS and BODIES
990 9900 Extra-Territorial Organizations and Bodies
PNGSIC - 2000 34
PART III. DETAILED EXPLANATION ON INDUSTRY ACTIVITY
INTRODUCTION
Part III presents more detailed descriptions of Industrial Groupings. It is an expansion of

groupings and classifications outlined in Part I and Part II of this document. It facilitates
the interpretations of the groupings and identifies the specific activity of each establishment.
A AGRICULTURE HUNTING AND FORESTRY

(Divisions 01, 02)
01 AGRICULTURE, HUNTING ANDRELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES
011 Growing of Cereals
The growing of cereals, except when intended solely for consumption

by the grower or his or her extended family. The basic processing of
agricultural products is included if it is not feasible to report
separately on the growing and processing activities.
0111 Cultivation of rice

0119 Cultivation of other grain crops, n.e.c
012 Growing of vegetables, horticultural specialisties and nursery

products
This class includes growing of the following crops, in the open or

under cover; includes melons, corn, mushrooms, pumpkins,
cucumber, capsicum, tomatoes, etc.
0121 Cultivation of vegetables

0122 Cultivation of flowers and landscape gardening
0123 Cultivation of nursery products
013 Growing of Fruits, Nuts,Beverages and Spice Crops
This class includes growing of fruit: citrus, stone fruit, avocados,

grapes, guava, and breadfruit.
0131 Cultivation of coconut

0132 Cultivation of coconut and cocoa ( combined )
0133 Cultivation of cocoa
0134 Cultivation of coffee
0135 Cultivation of tea
PNGSIC - 2000 35
0136 Cultivation of Spices (chillies, cardamom, pepper, and
ginger)
0137 Cultivation of bettlenut
0139 Cultivation of other Fruits, Beverages, Nuts,and Spice crops,
n.e.c.
014 Other Crops
This class includes growing of cotton, vegetable textile materials,

leguminous vegetables such as field peas and beans, herbs and…..
Crops for commercial purposes which were not identified in any of

above classes.
0141 Cultivation of tobacco

0142 Cultivation of rubber tree
0143 Cultivation of oil palm
0144 Cultivation of peanuts
0145 Cultivation of pyrethrum
0146 Cultivation of Sugar cane
0149 Cultivation of other crops, n.e.c.
015 Farming of Animals
The keeping of cattle, pigs, poultry, bees, silkworms and other

livestock, where it is intended to sell the livestock or their products.
0151 Cattle raising, for beef and dairy products.

0152 Pig raising.
0153 Poultry farming, for eggs and meat.
0154 Bee keeping.
0155 Crocodile farming
0156 Silk Farming
0159 Other animal farming, n.e.c.
016 0160 Mixed Farming; growing of crops combined with animal

farming.
Establishments engaged in the raising of crops and the keeping of

livestock, where it is not clear that either activity predominates.
Where one activity is dominant the establishment is classified to the
respective of either group 011 (growing of crops) or group 015
(farming of animals).
PNGSIC - 2000 36
017 0170 Agricultural Services
Specialised activities, on a fee or contract basis, mostly performed

on the farm, including; providing agricultural machinery with a
driver; harvesting and activities related to harvesting such as
cleaning, trimming, grading, drying or bulk packaging. Activities of
farm labor contractors.
018 0180 Hunting, trapping and game propagation
Hunting and trapping on a commercial basis. Taking of animals,

dead or alive, for food, fur, skin, or for use in research zoos or as
pets. Production of fur skins, reptile or bird skins from hunting and
trapping activities. Game propagation and breeding of game.
Collection of butterflies for sale and hunting of crocodiles. Service
activities to promote hunting and trapping.
019 0190 Subsistence activities
The raising of any crops or livestock, and hunting, gathering and

fishing, where it is intended that all, production will be consumed
by the grower or his extended family.
02 FORESTRY, LOGGING and RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES
021 Forestry
This class forestry includes all those activities described in the class
categories below and service activities to forestry.
0211 Planting and conservation of forests
Growing of standing timber, planting, replanting, trimming and

conservation of forests and timber tracts. Operation of tree
nurseries.
0212 Services to forestry
Forestry service activities such as timber evaluation, fire fighting

and forest management including forestation and reforestation.
0213 Gathering of minor forest products
Gathering of gums, resins and burkes. Charcoal burying where

carried out in the forest.
PNGSIC - 2000 37
022 Logging
0221 Logging
Logging operations, logging camps, logging contractors and

loggers primarily engaged in felling timber and producing wood in
the rough.
0222 Services to logging
Logging service such as transport of logs, logs numbering,

stevedoring, and associated activities providing services in the
logging operations.
B FISHING
05 AQUATIC
The catching of fish, prawns, crayfish or collecting of shellfish or catching

of turtles and other marine products for commercial purposes in ocean,
coastal or inland waters. The operation of pearl beds and fish hatcheries
and the raising of fish and crustacean in enclosed waters. Processing of fish
etc where carried out aboard the fishing boat.
051 Fishing
0511 Fishing for tuna or - tuna fishing

0512 Fishing for barramundi
0513 Fishing for crustaceans (prawns, lobsters, crayfish and crabs)
0519 Other fishing, n.e.c.
052 Other Aquatic Product Gatherings
0521 Collecting of Shellfish

0522 Collecting of sea corals
0523 Collecting of sea and fresh water shells
0524 Catching of reptiles ( e.g turtles or crocodiles)
0525 Collecting of sea urchins (sea cucumber) or other
echinoderms
0529 Other aquatic products, n.e.c.
PNGSIC - 2000 38
053 Farming of sea and fresh water species
0531 Fish Farming (both fresh and salt water species)

0532 Farming of turtles
0539 Farming of other aquatic life, n.e.c.
C MINING and QUARRYING

(Divisions 10 - 14)
10 MINING of COAL
The extraction and mining of minerals occurring naturally as solids, such as

coal and ores, liquid, such as crude petroleum, or gasses, such as natural
gas. underground or surface mining, well operation, and all supplementary
activities aimed at preparing the material for marketing, done generally near
or at the mine site, such as milling and dressing.
101 1010 Mining of coal
11 EXTRACTION of CRUDE PETROLIUM and NATURAL GAS

RELATED SERVICES
111 1110 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas
Extraction of crude petroleum, oils and bituminous minerals (natural

products). Includes the drilling of wells, other than on a fee or
contract basis, in established (proven) fields, i.e., wells in fields.
This includes ore such process as, decant, de-salting, dehydration,

stabilization, elimination of very light fractions. Production of crude
gaseous, hydrocarbon (natural gas).
112 1120 Services and activities related to oil and gas extraction
Oil and gas field services provided on a fee or contract basis.

Included is the drilling of wells in established (proven) fields,
“spudding in” derrick building, pumping wells and other service
activities. Test drilling and test hole boring in not yet proven oil and
gas fields (Exploratory drilling).
PNGSIC - 2000 39
12 120 1200 Mining of uranium and thorium ores.
13 MINING of METALS
131 1310 Mining of iron ores
Mining of ores chiefly for their own content.
132 Mining of non- ferrous ores
Mining of ores valued chiefly for iron content such as hematite,

magnetite, limonite, siderite or taconite.
1321 Mining of copper ores

1322 Mining of gold ores
1323 Mining of other non-ferrous metal ores, including
lead, aluminum, chrome, nickel, zinc, in, silver, etc.
14 OTHER MINING and QUARRYING
141 1410 Quarrying of stone, sand and clay
Operation of quarries producing non-metal and building-stone in the

rough, roughly trimmed, or cut by sawing or by other means
typically done at the quarry, such as slate, marble, granite. Mining
of chalk and dolomite. Crushing and breaking stone for use as a
flux or raw material in lime or cement manufacture or as a building
material, road or ballast. Mining of clays for the ceramic or
refractory industries, for drilling mud, or as a filter medium.
Operation of sand or gravel pits.
142 Mining and quarrying
1421 Mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals
Mining of minerals valued chiefly for nitrogen, potassium or

phosphorous. Mining of other minerals chiefly as a source of
chemicals, e.g. Sulfur and pyrites.
1422 Extraction of salt
Salt mining, crashing and screening. Salt production by solar

evaporation of sea water, lake brine or other natural brines.
PNGSIC - 2000 40
1429 Mining and quarrying not else where classified.
Mining and quarrying of minerals or other materials not else where

classified, including abrasive materials, gem stones, asbestos,
natural graphite, quartz, mica, talc and the mining of natural asphalt
or bitumen.
D MANUFACTURING
(Divisions 15 - 37 )
Manufacturing is defined as the physical or chemical transformation of

materials or components into new products, whether the work is performed
power- driven machinery or by hand, whether it is done in a factory or in
the worker’s home, and whether the products are sold at wholesale or retail.
Assembly of component parts of manufactured products is considered
manufacturing, except in cases where the activities is appropriately
classified in construction. Assembly and installation of machinery and
equipment in mining, manufacturing, commercial or other establishments,
when carried out as a specialized activity, is classified in the same of
manufacturing as manufacture of the item installed.
Activities of units primarily engaged in maintenance and repair of

industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment are, in general,
classified in the same class of manufacturing as those specializing in
manufacturing the goods. However units engaged in repair of office and
computing machinery are classified in Class 7250. Units of the main
activity of which is repair of household appliances, equipment and
furnishings, motor vehicles and other consumer goods are, as a general rule,
classified in the appropriate class of Division 50 or 52 in accordance with
the type of goods which are repaired.
Substantial alteration, renovation or reconstruction of goods is generally

considered to be manufacturing.
Manufacture of specialized components and parts of, and accessories and

attachments to, machinery and equipment is as a general rule, classified to
the same class as the manufacture of the machinery and equipment for
which the accessories or parts are intended. Manufacture of unspecialized
component, e.g., engines pistons, electric motors, is classified in the
appropriate class of manufacturing, without regard to the machinery and
equipment in which these items may be included. Also included is the re-
dying of waste materials.
PNGSIC - 2000 41
15 MANUFACTURE of FOOD PRODUCTS and BEVERAGES
151 Production, processing and preservation of meat, fish, fruits,

vegetables, oils and fats.
1511 Production, processing and preserving of meat and meat

products.
Operation of slaughterhouses killing, dressing or packing of meat of

cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, horses, poultry, farm or other animals.
Production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat and meat products by
drying, smoking, salting, immersing in or canning. Sausage
production. Rendering of edible animal fats. Production of by-
products such as raw hides and skins, pulled wool, feathers, teeth or
bones.
1512 Processing and preserving of fish and fish products.
Preservation of fish (including crustacean) and fish products by

drying, smoking, immersing in brine or canning. Production of
cooked fish. Production of fresh, chilled or frozen fillets.
Production of fish paste and fishmeal for human or animal
consumption. Activities of vessel engaged in processing and
preserving fish etc included.
1513 Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables.
Preservation of fruits or vegetables by freezing, canning, drying or

immersing in oil or vinegar. Manufacture of prepared meals of
vegetables. Manufacture of jams, marmalades or jellies of fruit or
vegetables.
1514 Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats
The production of oils and fats from vegetable or animal materials

except by rendering (Class 1511) such as nuts or olives. Production
of margarine or other cooking oils or fats.
152 1520 Manufacture of dairy products
Milk processing, grading, filtering, testing or chilling fresh, liquid

whole milk or cream from milk; pasteurizing, sterilizing etc, milk;
bottling or cartonising milk. Production of natural butter and
cheese. Production of cheese, whether fresh or processed.
Production of ice-cream. Production of casein or lectors; powdered
milk.
PNGSIC - 2000 42
153 Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch
products, and prepared animal feeds.
1531 Manufacture of grain mill products
Grain milling to produce flour, meals or pellets of heat, rye, oats,

corn or other cereal grains. Rice milling and production of
processed rice and flour. Vegetable milling. Pulse, root and coffee
peeling (manufacture of “green bean” coffee). Manufacture of
cereal products and prepared, blended flour and dough for bread,
cakes, biscuits, etc.
1532 Manufacture of starches and starch products
1533 Manufacture of prepared animal feeds
154 Manufacture of other food products
1541 Manufacture of bakery products
Fresh, frozen or dry bakery products, such as bread, pastry, cakes,

pies, tars, biscuits and other “dry” bakery products.
1542 Manufacture of sugar
Production of sugar from cane or beet, whether raw cane sugar,

refined sugar and syrups made of sugar, e.g., molasses.
1543 Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery
Manufacture of cocoa, cocoa butter, fat or oil, chocolate or

chocolate preparations and sugar confections, chewing gum,
Reserving in sugar of fruits, nuts, fruit-peels and other parts of
plants.
1544 Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, and similar pasta

Products
Manufacture of pasta products, whether uncooked, cooked, stuffed,

fresh, canned or frozen.
1545 Manufacture of Sago
The processing of the sago from its initial stage from the sago tree.
and other Products of sago from is final stage.
PNGSIC - 2000 43
1549 Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.
Coffee roasting, grinding or packing. Manufacture of tea.

Production of liquid, powdered or frozen eggs. Production of foods
for infants. Roasting of nuts or manufacture of nut foods or pastes.
Manufacture of soups in liquid, frozen or powder forms.
Manufacture of spices, sauces and condiments. Manufacture of
vinegar, yeast or other food products not elsewhere classified.
155 Manufacture of beverages
1551 Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits; ethyl, alcohol

production from fermented materials.
Manufacture of distilled, potable, white rum, tradewind, bourbon,

dark rum, scotch whiskey, brandy, gin, vodka, “mixed drinks”,
liquors or other alcoholic beverages containing distilled ethyl
alcohol.
1552 Manufacture of wines
Manufacture of wine, Perry, cider, mead (or sake) from grapes not
grown by the same unit, including sparkling and flavored wines.
Manufacture of fortified wine such as sherry and Marsala is
included.
1553 Manufacture of beer, other malt liquors and malt
Production of malt liquors such as ice beer, export larger and ozone,
live lave, malt.
1554 Manufacture of soft drinks and Production of mineral waters
Manufacture of non-alcohol beverages commonly known as soft

drinks, drinks flavored with fruit juices, syrups, or other materials
such as coca cola, vita juices, cordials etc. Production, or bottling at
the source of spa or mineral waters.
16 MANUFACTURE of TOBACCO PRODUCTS
160 Manufacture of tobacco products
1601 Manufacture of tobacco products such as cigarettes or cigars,

pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco or snuff.
PNGSIC - 2000 44
17 MANUFACTURE of TEXTILES
171 Spinning, weaving and finishing of textile fibers
1711 Preparation and spinning of textile fibers; weaving of

textiles. Preparatory operations on textile fibers such as:
reeling and washing of silk, degreasing, fleece dying of
wool, any other preparatory operations including carding or
combing of these fibers and of jute, sisal, flax or ramie,
manila hemp, coil or other animal or vegetable fibers and of
all kind of man-made fibers. Spinning, manufacture of yarn
or thread for weaving or sewing, for retail sale, whole sale or
further processing.
Weaving, manufacture of broad woven fabrics of all the

above mentioned materials, including their mixtures.
Finishing operations such as bleaching, dyeing, calendaring,
napping, shrinking or printing are included, as long as they
are done as part of the above mentioned processes.
1712 Sewing, Screen Printing and Embroidery

1713 The sewing and screen printing and the embroidery process
at the Manufacturing stage
172 Manufacture of other textiles
1721 Manufacture of made - up textile articles, except apparel
Manufacture, from fabric materials or made-up articles of any extile

material, including knitted or crocheted fabrics. It includes
manufacture of articles such as:-
blankets, travelling rugs and all kinds of bed, table or other house-
hold linen. Made-up furnishing articles like curtains, valances,
blinds, bedspreads.
Some stuffed articles like quilts, eiderdowns, cushions, poufs,
pillows and sleeping bags. Tarpaulins, tents, camping goods, sails,
sun-blinds, loose covers for cars, machines or furniture. Flags,
banners, pennants. dust-cloth, life jackets etc. hand-woven tapestry.
1722 Manufacture of carpets and rugs
Manufacture of textile floor covering either in piece or measured

such as:- carpets, rugs and mats produced by weaving, tufting,
braiding, flocking, needle punching etc., from yarns or wool, cotton,
man-made fibers, jute, cocoa choir, sisal and similar fibers.
PNGSIC - 2000 45
1723 Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting
Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and cables of textile fibers.

Manufacture of netting of cordage, rope or twine and manufacture of
products of rope or netting such as made-up nets, fishing nets, ships
fenders, unloading cushions, loading slings, rope or cable fitted with
metal rings.
1729 Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.
Activities related to textiles or textile products, not specified

elsewhere in Division 17 (Manufacture of textiles) or 18
(Manufacture of wearing apparel; dressing and dyeing of fur) or
anywhere else in this classification.
173 1730 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and

articles
Activities in which products are actually knitted or crocheted

whether by hand or with more or less complicated machines.
Manufacture of knitted or crocheted fabrics and of articles that are
knitted or crocheted directly to shape. This involves articles such as
jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, T-shirts and other vests, pantyhose,
tights, stockings, socks and other hosiery. Manufacture of wearing
apparel of fabric knitted in the same unit.
18 MANUFACTURE of WEARING APPAREL, DRESSING and

DYEING of FUR
181 1810 Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel
Manufacture of wearing apparel made of material not made in the

same unit. The material used may be of any kind (except fur skin)
such as fabric, woven, knitted or crocheted, non-woven, lace or
other textile material, leather or imitation leather, plaited material
set. It may be coated, impregnated or rubberized. In principle the
raw material is cut and sewn together. Both regular and contract
activities and custom tailoring are included. Manufacture of
wearing apparel for men, women, children and babies, of outerwear,
underwear and nightwear, of normal, formal, work or sport clothing,
of hats and caps and of all kinds of clothing accessories such as
gloves, belts, shawls, ties, cravats, hair nets etc. Also manufacture
of parts of this products.
PNGSIC - 2000 46
182 1820 Dressing and dyeing of fur; manufacture of articles of
fur.
Production of dressed fur skins and hides and skins that have been
tanned and dressed with the hair on and the manufacture of articles
of fur skins or hides with the hair on.
Production of fur skins includes such operations as scraping,

currying, tanning, bleaching, shearing and plucking to prepare the
skins for the fur trade.
Manufacture of artificial fur and articles
19 FOOTWEAR TANNING and DRESSING of LEATHER;

MANUFACTURE of LUGGAGE, HANDBAGS, SADDLERY, and
HARNESS
191 Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage,

handbags, saddlery and harness
1911 Tanning and dressing leather
Production of tanned or dressed leather; vegetable, mineral or

chemical tanning. Manufacture of chamois-dressed, parchment-
dressed, or patent and metallized leathers and of composition
leather, i.e. slabs, sheets or strip of a material with a basis of leather
or leather fiber.
1912 Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and

harness
Manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness and other

articles not elsewhere classified of leather or composition leather.
Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like when made of other
materials (mostly imitation leathers), such as plastics, textile
materials, vulcanized fiber or paperboard.
PNGSIC - 2000 47
192 1920 Manufacture of footwear
Manufacture of footwear for all purposes (other than orthopedic

footwear), of any material (other than of asbestos or of textile
material lacking applied soles), by any process, including moulding.
The materials used may be leather, rubber, plastics, textile materials,
wood or other materials and the processes applied: Cutting and
sewing, gumming, moulding or any other process. Manufacture of
gaiters, leggings and similar articles and of parts of footwear such as
uppers and parts of uppers, outer and inner soles etc., of any
material.
20 MANUFACTURE of WOOD AND PRODUCTS OF WOOD AND CORK,

EXCEPT FURNITURE; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES OF STRAW
AND PLAITING MATERIALS
201 2010 Saw-milling and planing of wood
Operations of sawmills and planing mills, whether or not mobile, in

the forest or else where. Sawing rough lumber or timber from log
sand bolts or resawing cants and flitches in to limber. Planing
combined with sawing or separately, producing surfaced lumber and
timber and standard workings or patterns of lumber. Slicing,
peeling or chipping logs. Impregnating or chemical treatment of
wood with preservatives or other materials. Manufacture of wood
wool, wood flour, chips particles, when done as a primary activity.
Manufacture of unassembled wood flooring, including parquet
flooring.
202 Manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting

materials
2021 Manufacture of veneer sheets; manufacture of plywood,

particle board and other panels and boards
Manufacture of veneer sheets thin enough to be used for veneering

or making plywood or for other purposes. Manufacture of plywood,
veneered panels and similar laminated wood and manufacture of
particle board and fiberboard. Production of densified wood.
2022 Manufacture of products of wood for carpentry and joinery
Manufacture of wooden goods intended to be used primarily in the

construction industry
PNGSIC - 2000 48
Examples are:-
Builders carpentry, including beams, rafters, roof struts; builders

joinery including doors, windows, shutters and their frames, railings;
wooden beading and molding, shingles and shakes; cellular wood
panels, wainscot, built-in-closets. Production of unassembled pieces
of these goods is included. Manufacture of prefabricated buildings,
predominately of wood.
2023 Manufacture of wooden and cane containers.
Manufacture of packing cases, crates and similar packing of woods,

pallets, box pallets and other load boards of wood. Manufacture of
barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers products and parts thereof,
made of wood.
2024 Manufacture of wooden carvings and other wooden and cane

artifacts.
2029 Manufacture of articles of cork, straw, cane and other

plaiting materials
Manufacture of wood products not elsewhere classified such as:

tools, handles and bodies for brooms or brushes; boot or shoe lasts
of wood; statuettes and other ornaments of wood; wood Marquette
and inlaid wood; caskets and other cases of jewelry and cutlery and
similar articles of wood; household utensils and kitchenware of
wood. Manufacture of other articles of wood not elsewhere
classified. Natural cork processing to obtain such products as
debarked or roughly squared cork blocks, sheets. plates or strip.
Manufacture of articles of cork. Manufacture of mats matting or
screens. Manufacture of baskets, wickerwork and other articles
made directly to shape from plaiting materials, or made up from
sheets, strands or plaits.
21 MANUFACTURE of PAPER PRODUCTS
210 Manufacture of paper products.
2101 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paper board
Manufacture of wood pulp: mechanical or chemical; bleached or

unbleached, making of pulp from waste paper. Operation of paper
mills and manufacture of unquoted or machine coated paper or
paperboard in rolls or sheets.
PNGSIC - 2000 49
Stock papers for conversion into towels, napkins facial tissues,
papers used for packaging, as corrugated medium or in cigarette
manufacture. Manufacture of multi-ply paper and paperboard.
Manufacture of greaseproof, tracing or other glazed transparent or
translucent papers. Further processing of papers and paperboard
producing coated, covered or impregnated paper, creep paper,
composite paper and paperboard .
2102 Manufacture of corrugated paper and paper board and of

containers of paper and paperboard.
Manufacture of corrugated paper or paperboard; containers of

corrugated paper or paperboard; cartons, boxes and cases on non-
corrugated paper or paper board, sacks and bags; other containers of
paper.
2109 Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard.
Manufacture of carbon paper, self-copy paper, envelopes, cards,

toilet paper, cleansing tissues, facial tissues, paper cups and plates,
and other articles of paper, paper board or molded paper pulp.
22 PUBLISHING, PRINTING and REPRODUCTION OF

RECORDED MEDIA
221 - Publishing
Publishing whether or not connected with printing. Publishing involves

financial, technical, artistic, legal and marketing activities .
2211 Publishing of books, brochures, musical books and other

publications.
2212 Publishing of news papers, journals and periodicals
2213 Publishing of recorded media
2219 Other publishing
Publishing of photos, engravings and post cards, time-tables, forms, posters,

reproductions of works of art or other printed matters.
PNGSIC - 2000 50
222 Printing and service activities related to printing.
2221 Printing
Printing of news paper, magazines, periodicals, journals, books,

maps, posters, and other material for others on a fee or contract
basis. Printing includes reproducing material by means of
duplicating machines, computer, controlled reproduction, embosses,
photocopiers or thermo copiers
2222 Service activities related to printing.
Bookbinding, Production of composed type, preparing printing

plates or cylinders, impressed lithographic stones or other impressed
media for use in printing in another unit.
223 2230 Reproduction of recorded media
Reproduction of records, audio, video and computer tapes from

master copies, reproduction of floppy, hard or compact disks,
reproduction of non-customized soft ware and film duplicating.
23 MANUFACTURE of COKE, REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS and

NUCLEAR FUEL
231 2310 Manufacture of coke oven products.
232 2320 Manufacture of refined petroleum products.
Production of liquid or gaseous fuels, illuminating oils, lubricating

oils or greases or other products from crude petroleum or
bituminous minerals or their fractionation products.
Manufacture or extraction of such products as petroleum jelly,

paraffin wax, other petroleum waxes and other residual products.
24 MANUFACTURE of CHEMICALS and CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
241 Manufacture of basic chemicals
2411 Manufacture of basic chemicals, except fertilizers and

nitrogen compounds
PNGSIC - 2000 51
Manufacture of industrial gases, other chemical elements, inorganic
acids, basic organic chemicals, benzene, coloring matter of
vegetable or animal origin, synthetic dyestuffs, synthetic tanning
agents.
2412 Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds
Manufacture of straight, mixed, compound or complex nitrogenous,

phosphoric or potassium fertilizers and urea. Manufacture of
products of fertilizer industry such as nitric acid, ammonia,
commercial ammonium chloride, nitrates of potassium.
2413 Manufacture of plastics in primary forms and of synthetic

rubber
Manufacture of plastic in primary form, including polymers of

ethylene, polypropylene, styrene, vinyl chloride, polycarbonates,
polyurethane’s, silicones, and cellulose. Manufacture of synthetic
rubber derived for oils, in primary forms.
242 Manufacture of other chemical products
2421 Manufacture of pesticides and other agora-chemical products
Manufacture of insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides,

plant growth regulators, disinfectants and other agora-chemical
products not elsewhere classified.
2422 Manufacture of paints, varnishes, similar coatings, printing

inks and mastics.
Manufacture of paints, varnishes, enamels, lacquers, prepared

pigments for paints; pigments and other coloring matter of a kind
used in the manufacture of paints by other artists or other painters;
mastics and similar caulking and surfacing preparation compounds;
solvents and thinners not else where classified; prepared paints or
varnish removers; printing ink.
2423 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medical chemicals and

botanical Products
Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations for human or veterinary

use; generic or proprietary preparations; preparations available for
the public or control by the health system; surgical dressings,
medicated wadding, fracture dressings, catgut and other prepared
sutures; cement used in dentistry; chemical substances used in the
PNGSIC - 2000 52
preparation pharmaceuticals such as antibiotics, endocrine products,
basic vitamins, opium derivatives, sulfa drugs, etc.
2424 Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing

preparations, perfumes and toilet cleaning.
Manufacture of soap; surface- active agents or preparation for use as

washing or cleaning preparations shampoos, hair lacquers, shaving
preparation; odiferous preparation for use in the person such as
perfumes; beauty or make-up preparations; preparations for oral or
dental hygiene; deodorants and bath salts; polishes and cream for
footwear, floors, glass or metal, scouring pastes and powders;
artificial waxes and prepared waxes consisting of mixtures of waxes;
preparation for performing or deodorizing rooms.
2429 Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.
Manufacture of explosives, pyrotechnic products, propellant

powders, detonating fuses, fireworks, signaling flares and the like;
gelatin and gelatin derivatives, glues of animal origin including
adhesives based on plastic or rubber; materials used in the finishing
of textiles powders and paste used in soldering and welding;
photochemical products such as photographic plates, films,
sensitized paper, other sensitized unexposed materials, and chemical
preparations for photographic uses; writing and drawing ink;
prepared unrecorded media for sound recording; processed salt.
243 2430 Manufacture of man-made fibers
Manufacture of artificial or synthetic filament yarn, whether or not

textured, high tenacity, multiple or cabled. Manufacture of synthetic
or artificial non-filament or strip (e.g. artificial straw).
25 MANUFACTURE of RUBBER and PLASTICS
251 Manufacture of rubber products
2511 Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes; retreating and

rebuilding of rubber tyres.
Manufacture and retreating of rubber tyers including tyres for

equipment or mobile machinery. Manufacture of inner tubes for
tyres. Tyre manufacturing. Replacing of tread on used pneumatic
tyers.
PNGSIC - 2000 53
2519 Manufacture of other rubber products
Manufacture of rubber products n.e.c. manufacture of semi-finished

or finished rubber products; unvulcanized or hard rubber products;
products wholly or partly synthetic or natural rubber, or of rubber -
like gums. The large variety of activities include manufacture of
plates, sheet, strip, rods, and belts or belting; hygienic or
pharmaceutical articles; articles of apparel; floor coverings etc.
252 2520 Manufacture of plastic products
Manufacture of plastic products such as plates, sheets, films, pipes

and hoses; hose and pipe fittings; plastics floor, wall or ceiling
coverings in rolls or in the form of tiles; or other primary plastics
products. Manufacture of plastics articles; sanitary ware including
baths, wash basins, lavatory pans; articles for the packing of goods
such as bags, sacks, boxes, cases, bottles, etc.; tableware,
kitchenware and toilet articles; builders ware including doors,
windows and their frames, shutters, blinds; and other articles such as
headgear, insulating fittings, parts of lamps and lighting fittings,
office or school supplies, articles of apparel, fittings for furniture,
coach work and the like, statuettes and other ornamental articles.
26 MANUFACTURE of OTHER NON-METALLIC MINERAL

PRODUCTS
261 2610 Manufacture of glass and glass products.
Manufacture of glass in all its forms and articles of glass in the mass
and in other states whether or not worked, including sheets, plates,
tubes or rods. Manufacture of glass of different chemical
composition, including fused silica. Manufacture of glass of
different physical characteristics including wired, colored, tinted,
toughened or laminated glass by casting, drawing, blowing, rolling,
or by the float or other process. Articles of glass used in
construction such as glass block, glass containers, including lids and
stoppers, glass envelopes, including inner for various vessel; glass
kitchen or tableware and glass used in toilets, office or other places,
laboratory, hygienic or pharmaceutical glassware; clock or watch
glass, optical glass and optical glass elements not optically worked
etc. Glassware used in imitation jewelry (but not made-up imitation
jewelry). Glass fibers (including glass wool) and yarn of glass
fibers. Manufacture of non-woven glass fabrics, mats, mattresses,
boards and similar non-woven products.
PNGSIC - 2000 54
269 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.
2691 Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramic ware.
Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramic articles of

porcelain or china, stoneware, earthward, imitation porcelain or
common pottery. Tableware and other articles of a kind commonly
used for domestic or toilet purposes. Manufacture of statuettes and
other ornamental ceramic articles. Ceramic laboratory, chemical,
industrial goods or ceramics used in agriculture. Ceramic sanitary
fixtures and other non-structural ceramic articles. Electrical
insulators of ceramics. Manufacture of insulating fittings, for
electrical machines, appliances or equipment, or ceramics.
2692 Manufacture of refractory ceramic products
Manufacture of heat- insulating ceramic products made by shaping

and subsequently firing siliceous fossil meals: refractory bricks,
blocks, tiles and similar refractory ceramic building materials.
Ceramic products that can withstand the high temperatures
encountered in metallurgical operations. Refractory cements.
Retorts, crucibles, muffles, nozzles, tubes, pipes, etc.
2693 Manufacture of structural non-refractory clay and Ceramic

products.
Manufacture of ceramic building materials such as bricks, flooring

blocks, roofing tiles and chimney-pots. Manufacture of ceramic
pipes, conduits, guttering and pipe fittings. manufacture of ceramic
flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles, mosaic cubes and the like,
whether or not glazed.
2694 Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster.
Manufacture of hydraulic cements, including portland, aluminizes

slag and super phosphate, whether or not in the form or clinkers.
PNGSIC - 2000 55
Manufacture of quicklime, slaked lime and hydraulic lime.
Manufacture of plaster consisting of calcimined gypsum or calcium
sulfate.
2695 Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster.
Manufacture of concrete, cement or plaster articles for use in

construction, such as tiles, flagstones, bricks, boards, sheets, panels,
pipes and pots. Other articles of concrete, cement plaster, e.g.
statuary, furniture, vases, flowerpots etc. Ready-mixed concrete and
mortars. Building materials of vegetable substances (e.g: wood
wool, straw, reeds, rushes) agglomerated with cement, plaster or
other mineral binder.
Articles of asbestos-cement, of cellulose fiber- cement or the like.
2696 Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone.
Cutting, shaping and finishing stone for use in construction, in

cemeteries, on roads, as roofing and in other applications.
Operations carried out on rough stone delivered by quarries.
2699 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n. e. c.
Manufacture of asbestos yarn and fabric, and articles of asbestos

yarn or fabric such as clothing, headgear, foot wear, cord, string,
paper or felt. Friction material with a basis of asbestos or other
mineral substances of cellulose. Mineral insulating materials: slag
wool, rock wool, and similar mineral wool; exfoliated vermiculate,
expanded clays and similar mineral heater- insulating, sound-
insulating or sound absorbing materials. Products of glass wool for
heat- insulating. Articles of asphalt or of similar material, e.g. coal,
tar, pitch, millstones, sharpening or polishing stones and natural or
artificial abrasive products, including abrasive powder or grain on a
base of textile material, paper, paperboard or other material.
Articles of other mineral substances n. e. c.
PNGSIC - 2000 56
27 MANUFACTURE of BASIC METALS
271 2710 Manufacture of basic iron and steel.
Operation of blast furnaces, steel converters, rolling and finishing

mills.
Manufacture of primary iron and steel products, i.e; production of

primary ferrous metal products in granular or powder form, blocks,
lumps or liquids from ore or scrap. Iron and ferrous- alloys.
Blooms, billets, slates, or other forms of semi-finished iron, steel or
allow steel. Rolled, drawn, extruded or forged iron, steel or alloy
steel products.
Products of the rolling, finishing and tube mills and sheets, plates,
strip coils; bars and rods; hollow drill bars and rods; angles, shapes,
sections and wire; tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of iron or steel,
seamless, including cast, tubes, pipes and hollow profiles open seam
or welded, riveted or similarly closed; railway and tramway track
construction material.
272 2720 Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals
Manufacture of ferrous metals: gold, silver, and metals of the

platinum group.
Refining of the above mentioned precious metals. Production of
unwrought or rough precious metals: silver in lumps, grains, ingots,
cast bars, pellet sets, or in rolled bars, rods, sections, wire, plates,
sheets and strip, or in tubes, pipes, hollow bars, foil, powder etc.
Production of non-ferrous metals: from ore, mattes, other raw or

from scrap. Operations carried on by the smelters, by electrolytic
refiners of copper, lead, chrome, manganese, zinc, aluminum, and
nickel, tin or other non-ferrous base metals and alloys of such
metals.
Production of alumnae and metes of nickel or of copper.

Manufacture of non-ferrous base metal products by rolling, drawing
or extruding. Manufacture of powders or flakes; foil; plates, sheets,
pipes and tube or pipe fittings.
Production of monetary gold.
PNGSIC - 2000 57
273 Casting of metals
2731 Casting of iron and steel.
Casting finished or semi-finished products of cast iron or cast steel.
2732 Casting of non-ferrous metals.
Casting finished or semi-finished products of non-ferrous metals.
28 MANUFACTURE of FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS, EXCEPT

MACHINERY and EQUIPMENT
281 Manufacture of structural metal products, tanks, reservoirs

and steam generators.
2811 Manufacture of structural metal products.
Manufacture of metal structures, parts metal structures, fabricated

structural steel and similar products, including bridges and bridge
parts, towers, mast, columns, girders, trusses, arches, rafters, pit-
head frames, telescopic props, sluice gates, piers, jetties.
Manufacture of metal doors, windows and their frames, shutters,

fire-escapes, gates, and similar metal work used on buildings.
Manufacture of the articles classified here is predominantly of iron,

steel or aluminum. The articles are transportable goods ready for
assembly, installation or erection (e.g. at a building site by a
construction establishment). Erection of metal structures from self-
manufacture parts.
2812 Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal.
Manufacture of containers of metal for compressed or liquid fired

gas. Manufacture of central heating boilers and radiators.
Manufacture of reservoirs, tanks and similar containers.
2813 Manufacture of steam generators, except extra heating hot

water boilers.
Manufacture of nuclear reactors for all purposes other than isotope

separators.
PNGSIC - 2000 58
Manufacture of steam or other vapor generating boilers other than
central heating hot water boilers even if capable also of producing
low pressure steam.
Manufacture of auxiliary plant for use with boilers, such as

economizers, upper-heaters, steam collectors and accumulators.
Also, soot removers, gas recovers and sludge scrapers.
289 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products; metal working

service activities.
2891 Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal;

powder metallurgy.
Manufacture of wide variety of finished or semi-finished metal

products by forging, pressing, stamping, roll-forming, i.e.
deformation of metal by compressive forces exerted by objects
directly from metal powders, by heat treatment (sintering) or under
pressure.
2892 Treatment and coating of metals; general mechanical

engineering on a fee or contract basis.
Plating, polishing, anodizing, coloring, engraving, printing,

hardening, buffing, debarring, sand blasting, tumbling, cleaning,
welding, grinding or other specialized operations on metal and metal
articles on a fee or contract basis. The units classified here are
generally do not take ownership of the goods nor do they sell them
to third parties.
2893 Manufacture cutlery, hand tools and general hardware.
The manufacture of metal articles for use in and about the house
knives and knife blades, scissors and sectors and other utensils for
use at the table or in the kitchen. Hand tools of a kind used in
agriculture, horticulture or forestry, carpentry, cabinet work or other
wood work. Saws and saw blades, including circular saw blades and
chainsaw blades. Knives and cutting blades for machines or for
mechanical appliances, inter-chargeable tool bits for hand tools,
whether or not power operated, or for machine tools, drills, punches,
dies, milling cutters, unmounted tool tips. Blacksmiths tools
including forges and anvils. Manufacture of vices, clamps, blow
lamps and the like. Locks, padlocks, clasps, keys and other
hardware for buildings, furniture, vehicles or other applications.
PNGSIC - 2000 59
2899 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n. e. c.
Manufacture of metal fasteners: nails, reverts, tacks, pins, staples,

washers and similar non-threaded products; and nuts, bolts, screws
and other non- threaded products. Screw machine products. Metal
cable, plaited bands and similar articles made of iron, steel,
aluminum or copper. Articles made of wire, barbed wire, wire
fencing, grill, netting, cloth, etc. Containers used for the packing or
conveyance of goods: casks, drums pails, cans, boxes, etc. Springs,
small hand operated kitchen appliances used in preparation,
conditioning or serving or food. Metal safety headgear. Armored
or reinforced safes, strong- boxes, strong- room gates and doors and
the like.
29 MANUFACTURE of MACHINERY and EQUIPMENT N.E.C.
291 - Manufacture of general purpose machinery.
2911 Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle

and cycle engines
Manufacture of reciprocating or rotary spark-ignition or,

compression-ignition internal, combustion piston engines for use in
moving or stationery applications for other than for motor vehicle or
aircraft propulsion. Parts for the engines described above e.g.
valves. Gas turbines other than turbo-jets or turbo-propelled-steam
turbines and other vapor turbines. Hydraulic turbines, water wheels
and their regulating intended for use in air craft propulsion. The
turbines included here are used in marine propulsion and as prime
movers of electric generators or pumps. Boil-turbine set or a
stationary steam engine with integral boiler.
2912 Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and valves
Manufacture of hydraulic power engines and motors which consist

of powerful pumps. Pumps for liquids whether or not fitted with
measuring devices, including hand pumps and pumps designed for
fitting to internal combustion piston engines, concrete pumps and
others. Air or vacuum pumps, air or other compressors. Taps,
cocks, valves and similar appliances for pipes, boiler shells, tanks,
vats or the like including pressure reducing valves and
thermostatically controlled valves.
PNGSIC - 2000 60
2913 Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving
elements.
Manufacture of ball and roller bearings, including balls, needles,

rollers, races, retaining rings and other parts of bearings.
Manufacture of mechanical power transmission equipment of any

material; cam shafts, crank shafts, cranks; transmission shafts;
bearing housings, pillow blocks; plain shaft and other bearing
housings; gears and gearing, including friction gears; gear boxes and
other variable speed drives; clutches, including automatic
centrifugal clothes and compressed air clothes; flywheels, shaft
couplings.
Manufacture of articulated link chain.
2914 Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners.
Manufacture of non-electric furnaces and ovens for roasting, melting

or other heat-treatment of ores. Pyrites, non-metallic minerals,
metals or other materials.
2915 Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment
Manufacture of machines for the mechanical handling of materials,

goods or people other than over-the-road vehicles.
Manufacture of pulley tackle and hoists: winches and capstans; and
jacks.
Manufacture of derricks; cranes, including cable cranes; mobile
lifting frames, strangle carriers; works trucks whether or not fitted
with a crane or other lifting or handling equipment, whether or not
self- propelled, such as are found in factories, ware houses, dock
areas, station platforms and elsewhere, including tractors for railway
platforms.
Manufacture of other lifting, handling, loading or unloading
machinery (e.g. lifts, elevators, liquid elevators, conveyors, and
teleferics).
Manufacture of parts specialized for lifting and handling equipment
including buckets, shovels, grabs, but not bulldozer or angle
bulldozer blades.
PNGSIC - 2000 61
2919 Manufacture of other general purpose machinery.
Manufacture of weighing machinery.

Manufacture of refrigerating or freezing equipment for commercial
purposes such as display and dispensing cases; refrigerating or
freezing equipment for other purposes.
Manufacture of unit air-conditioners.
Manufacture of filtering or purifying machinery or apparatus for
liquids or gases.
Manufacture of equipment for projecting, dispersing or spraying
liquids or powders, whether or not hand-operated; spray guns and
similar appliances, manufacture of fire extinguishers, and blasting
machines, steam cleaning machines and similar jet projecting
machines.
Manufacture of packing and wrapping machinery.
Manufacture of distilling or rectifying plant; heat exchangers; and
machinery for liquefying air or gas.
Manufacture of producer gas or water gas and acetylene gas

generators.
Manufacture of fans intended for industrial applications, exhaust
hoods for commercial, laboratory or industrial use.
Manufacture of centrifuges other than cream separators of clothes
drier.
Manufacture of gaskets and similar joints made of a combination of
materials or layers of the same material.
Other general purpose machinery and equipment.
292 Manufacture of special purpose machinery
2921 Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery
Manufacture of tractors used in agriculture or forestry; self-loading

or self-unloading trailer or semi-trailer designed for agricultural
purposes; agricultural, horticultural, or forestry machinery for soil
preparation, planting or fertilizing the crop, including ploughs,
harrows, weeders, hoes, seeders, etc; harvesting or threshing
machinery; balers, cleaning sorting or grading machines for eggs
fruit or for other crops; self-propelled, tractor or animal-drawn
machinery; milking machines; spraying machinery for agricultural
used; other machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry,
horticulture or forestry.
PNGSIC - 2000 62
2922 Manufacture of machine-tools
Manufacture of; machine tools for working wood, stone, rubber or

other materials; machine for tuning, drilling, milling etc; stamping
or pressing machine tools; machines for nailing, stapling gluing or
other wise assembling wood, rubber, elastics or similar hard
materials; gas or electrical welding, brazing or soldering machines;
tools for working in the hand with self-contained electric motor or
with pneumatic drive; presses for the manufacture of particles board
and other machinery for the treatment of wood or cork.
2923 Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy
Manufacture of machines and equipment for handling hot metals;

ingot moulds, ladles and casting machines of a kind used in
metallurgy or in metal foundries; metal rolling mills and rolls for
such mills.
2924 Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and

construction
Manufacture of: lifting and handling machinery specially designed

for use underground; boring or sinking machinery for treating
minerals by screening, sorting, separating, etc; including concrete or
motor mixers; track-laying tractors and tractors used in construction
or mining; bulldozers and angle dozers, and other earth moving
equipment such as graders, scrapers, mechanical shovels, excavators
and road rollers; pile drivers and compacting machines; machines
used in construction not elsewhere classified; parts and accessories
for machinery manufactured in this group.
2925 Manufacture of machinery for food beverage and tobacco

processing.
Manufacture of machinery chiefly used by: the dairy industry; the

grain-milling industry; presses, crushers and similar machinery used
to make wine, cider, fruit juices or similar beverages; plant or
equipment for the treatment of food or drink by a change in
temperature; machinery for the extraction or preparation of animal
or fixed vegetable fats or oils; machinery for the preparation of
tobacco and for the making of cigarettes or cigars, or for pipe or
chewing tobacco or snuff; machines an equipment to process food
not elsewhere classified.
PNGSIC - 2000 63
2926 Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather
production
Manufacture of: machines for preparing textile fibers (natural or

man-made) up to the spinning stage; spinning machines; machines
for preparing textile yarns for use on weaving machines or knitting
machines; weaving machine including hand looms; knitting
machines; machinery for washing, bleaching, dyeing, finishing etc
textile yarns or fabrics or made-up textile articles; ironing machines;
laundry-type washing and drying machines and dry-cleaning
machines; sewing machines and sewing machine heads and needles;
machines for producing or finishing felt or non-woven in the piece
or in shapes; machinery for preparing, tanning or working hides,
skins or leather; machinery for making or repairing footwear or
other articles of hides, leather skins or fur skins.
2927 Manufacture of weapons and ammunition.
Manufacture of tanks and other fighting vehicles; heavy weapons,

artillery, mobile guns rocket launchers etc; small arms such as light
machine guns; rifles, shot guns, revolvers and pistols; munitions for
the weapons described above and for delivery by other means,
including bombs, grenades, mines, cartridges, shot gun shells and
other ammunition.
2929 Manufacturers of other special purpose machinery
Manufacturers of special purpose machinery and equipment not

elsewhere classified, such as: machines for extruding, drawing,
texturing, manufacturing or cutting man-made textiles of yarns;
machinery for the pulp, paper of a given size or producing articles
such as envelopes, paper bags, boxes or cartons.
293 2930 Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.
Manufacture of: domestic electrical appliances such as refrigerators,

freezers, laundry equipment , vacuum cleaners, appliances; electro-
thermic domestic appliances such as immersion heaters, space
heaters: and cooking appliances such as ovens, microwaves and
electric frying pans; non-electric domestic space heaters, cooking
ranges, grates, stoves and domestic heating plants.
PNGSIC - 2000 64
30 MANUFACTURES of OFFICE, ACCOUNTING and COMPUTING
MACHINERY
300 3000 Manufacture of office, accounting and computing

machinery
Manufacture of office type printing and duplicating machines;

manual or electric typewriters, automatic typewriters and word
processing machines; photo-copying machines; hand held of desk-
top calculators, accounting machines, cash registers etc; other office
machinery or equipment; data processing equipment and all parts
thereof; magnetic of optical readers; machines for transcribing data
onto data media in coded form; machines for processing data, etc.
31 MANUFACTURE of ELECTRICAL MACHINERY and APPARATUS

N.E.C
311 3110 Manufacture of electric motors, generators and

transformers
Manufactures of: alternating or direct current generator sets;

universal AC/DC generators; dc motors or generators; electrical
transformers of all sizes and types.
312 - 3120 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control

apparatus
Manufacture of; electrical apparatus for switching or protecting

electrical circuits, or for making connections to or in electrical
circuits, such as switches, fuses, plugs and junction boxes, of a type
and capacity used in electricity distribution systems; apparatus for
switching, etc; of a size or type used for dwellings, industrial
equipment or household appliances; boards, panels, consoles and
other bases, equip with more than one of the switching apparatus
listed above, for electricity control or distribution of electricity.
313 - 3130 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable.
Manufacture of: Insulated wire, cable and other insulated

conductors; strip as is used in large capacity machines or control
equipment; optical fiber cables made up of individual of individually
sheathed fibers.
PNGSIC - 2000 65
314 - 3140 Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary
batteries
Manufacture of: primary cells and batteries; cells containing

manganese dioxide, mercuric oxide, silver oxide or other material;
electric accumulators including parts of accumulators such as
separators, containers, leads, etc; lead-acid, nickel-cadmium or other
accumulators.
315 - 3150 Manufacture of electric lamps and lighting equipment
Manufacture of: electric filament lamps including sealed beam units;

ultra-violet or infra-red Lamps; fluorescent lamps; lighting
equipment; flash bulbs used in photography; illuminated signs and
lighting sets used for Christmas trees.
319 - 3190 Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c
Manufacture of: electrical ignition or starting equipment as used for

spark ignition or compression of internal combustion engines;
dynamos, sparking plugs, starter motors, etc; electrical lighting
equipment for use on vehicles, buckles, etc; sound signaling devices
such as horns, sirens, bells and alarms; windscreen wipers; electrical
signaling equipment for roads and streets, ports and airports;
Electro-magnets; electrical insulators, except of glass or ceramics;
electrical machines and equipment not elsewhere classified.
32 MANUFACTURE of RADIO, TELEVISION and COMMUNICATION

EQUIPMENT and APPARATUS
321 - 3210 Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other

electronic components
Manufacture of: thermonic, cathode valves or tubes or televisions,

etc; diodes, transistors and similar semi-conductor devices including
Photo-voltaic cells; electronic integrated circuits and micro-
assemblies; printed circuits; electrical capacitors or condensers;
resistors including rheostats and potentiometers.
PNGSIC - 2000 66
322 - 3220 Manufacture of television and radio transmitters
and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy
Manufacture of apparatus for radio broad casting and television

transmission apparatus for radio-telepathy whether for stationery
sets or for transport or other mobile units; television apparatus of all
kinds; telegraph and telephone equipment; facsimile transmitters and
receivers.
323 - 3230 Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or

video recording or reproducing apparatus, and
associated goods:-
Manufacture of: television receivers, including video monitors and

video projectors; reception apparatus for broadcasting including
apparatus with sound recording or reproducing equipment or a
clock; magnetic tape recorders and other sound recording
generators; telephone answering machines, cassette-type recorders,
etc; video recording or reproducing apparatus; turntables, record
players cassette players and other sound reproducing apparatus;
microphones, loudspeakers, headphones, amplifiers; specialized
parts for the equipment listed above, such as pick-up arms, tone
arms, tables for turntables, and aerials or all kinds.
33 MANUFACTURE of MEDICAL, PRECISION and OPTICAL

INSTRUMENTS, WATCHES and CLOCKS
331 Manufacture of medical appliances and instruments and

appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and
other purposes, except optical instruments.
3311 Manufacture of medical and surgical equipment and

orthopedic appliances
Manufacture of: instruments and appliances used in medical,

surgical, dental or veterinary practices or science, including Electra-
diagnostic apparatus, dental drill engines, ophthalmic instruments
including sight testing sets, syringes, needles, X-rays equipment;
sterilizes; massage apparatus; artificial respiration apparatus;
orthopedic appliances including crutches, orthopedic shoes and
corsets, splints, hearing aids, pace-makers; artificial teeth, artificial
limbs; medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture such as
operating tables, hospital beds with mechanical fittings, dental
chairs.
PNGSIC - 2000 67
3312 Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring,
checking, testing, navigating and other purposes, except
industrial process control equipment.
Manufacture of: sensitive balances; drawing, marking or measuring

instruments such as tapes, micro-meters, gauges, microscopes;
apparatus for measuring and checking electrical quantities, such as
oscilloscopes; radiation detectors and counters; apparatus for testing
and regulating motor vehicles; navigational, meteorological,
geophysical and related instruments and apparatus; radar apparatus
and radio remote control apparatus; electricity supply meters for
water and gas; machines and apparatus for testing or carrying out
physical or checking the flow, level, pressure of liquids or gases;
other measuring, checking or testing instruments, apparatus or
machines;
3313 Manufacture of industrial process control equipment.
Manufacture of instruments and apparatus form automatic and

continuous measurement and control of variable such as
temperature, pressure, viscosity and the like of materials or products
as they are being manufacture or otherwise processed.
332 - 3320 Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic

equipment
Manufacture of: optical elements of glass or other material; prisms

and lenses, mirrors and filters constituting optical elements; optical
lenses, including contact lenses; spectacle, frames, including
sunglasses and protective glasses; optical instruments such as
binoculars, telescopes and optical astronomical instruments; still or
cinematographic manner as; image readers; cinematographic
projectors; discharge lamp and other flashlights apparatus (not flash
bulbs).
333 - 3330 Manufacture of watches and clocks.
Manufacture of: watches and clocks of all kinds; parts of watches

and clocks; time of day recording apparatus, such as time switches;
metal watch straps, watch bands and watch bracelets.
PNGSIC - 2000 68
34 MANUFACTURE of MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS and SEMI-
TRAILERS
341 - 3410 Manufacture of motor vehicles
Manufacture of: motor cars and other motor vehicles principally

designed for the transport if persons, including cars and public
transport type passenger motor vehicles; motor vehicle for the
transport of goods, including trucks, fire-engines, refuse collectors,
etc; over their road tractors for semi-trailers; chassis fitted with
engines for the motor vehicles described above ; compression- or
spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary engines of types chiefly used
power motor vehicles.
342 - 3420 Manufacture of bodies (coach work) for motor vehicle

manufacture of trailers
Manufacture of: bodies designed to be mounted on motor vehicle

chassis; trailers and semi-trailers designed to be drawn by motor
vehicles; trailers and caravans; parts of trailers and semi-trailers;
containers specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or
more modes of transport.
343 - 3430 Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles

and their engines
Manufacture of: parts and accessories for motor vehicles including

their bodies and engines; brakes, gear boxes, axles, road wheels,
shock absorbers, radiators, silencers and other parts and accessories
not elsewhere classified.
35 MANUFACTURE of OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
351 Building and repairing of ships and boats
3511 Building and repairing of ships.
Ship building and repairing and the construction and repair of

floating structures. Building of vessels used in commerce or in the
carriage of passengers; building of fishing vessels and fish
processing factory ships; building of tugs.
PNGSIC - 2000 69
3512 Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats
Building and repairing of yachts and other vessels for pleasure or

sports including rowing boats and inflatable boats.
352 3520 Manufacture of tramway locomotives and rolling stock
359 Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c.
3591 Manufacture of motorcycles
Manufacture of: motorcycles and cycles fitted with an auxiliary

engine; engines for motorcycles; parts and accessories of
motorcycles.
3592 Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages
Manufacture of cycles, including racing bicycles, children bicycles;

invalid carriages; parts of bicycles and invalid carriages.
3599 Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c.
Manufacture of: vehicles not elsewhere classified; hand propelled

vehicles, such as wheelbarrow, luggage trucks, sledges, and trolleys;
vehicles drawn by animals.
36 MANUFACTURE of FURNITURE; OTHER MANUFACTURING

ACTIVITY.
361 3610 Manufacture of furniture
Manufacture of furniture of all kinds (household, office. Hotel,

restaurant and institutional), of any material (wood, metal, glass,
leather, plastic, etc,) for any place (dwellings, hotels, theatres,
offices, churches, schools, hospital, ships, aircraft, motor vehicles,
etc); mattresses of all types.
369 Other Manufacturing Activity
3691 Manufacture of jewelry and related articles
Production of worked pearls, precious and semi-precious stones in

the worked state (including the working of industrial stones and
synthetic atones); jewelry of precious or semi-precious stones, of
precious metals or of combination of these; goldsmiths articles of
precious metals; coin, metals and medallion, whether or not of
PNGSIC - 2000 70
precious metals.
3692 Manufacture of musical instruments
Manufacture of: keyboard strings instruments, such as pianos; pipe

organs and harmoniums; accordions; wind instruments;
electronically amplified instruments; musical boxes; whistles; parts
and accessories for instruments; of all types.
3693 Manufacture of sports goods
Manufacture of: articles and equipment for gymnastics, out door and
in door games, swimming and paddling pools; hard, softy and
inflatable balls; rackets, bats and clubs; requisites for sport fishing;
requisites for hunting, mountain climbing and other sporting
activities; sort gloves and sort safety head gear.
3694 Manufacture of games and toys
Manufacture of: dolls; wheeled toys deigned to be ridden: toy

instruments; articles for fun - fair, table or parlor games, such as
billiards, bowling alley equipment; electronic games; reduced-size
(“scale”) models; puzzles of all kinds.
3699 Other manufacturing n.e.c.
Manufacture of: pens and pencils; pencil leads; date, dealing or

numbering stamps; prepared typewriter ribbons and inks, pads; baby
carriages; umbrellas, walking sticks, buttons; cigarette lighters;
articles for personal used, such as smoking pipes, combs, vacuum
flask, wigs; brooms and brushes, mops, paint pads and rollers;
fairground and playground equipment; linoleum and hard surface
floor coverings; imitation jewellery; candles; artificial flowers; other
articles not elsewhere classified.
37 RECYCLING
NOTE: The wholesaling of waste and scrap is classified to Division 51

(Wholesale trade and commission trade, except for motor vehicles and
motorcycles)
371 - 3710 Recycling of metal waste and scrap.
Processing of metal waste and scrap and of metal articles, whether

or not used, into a form which is readily transformed into new raw
materials.
PNGSIC - 2000 71
372 - 3720 Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap.
Processing of waste and scrap, other than of metal, whether or used,

into a form which is readily transformed into new raw materials.
E ELECTRICITY, GAS and WATER SUPPLY

(Divisions 40, 41)
40 ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM and HOT WATER SUPPLY
401 - 4010 Production, collection and distribution of electricity
Generation, collection, transmission and distribution of electric

energy for sale to households, industrial and commercial users.
Electricity production may be hydraulic, conventional, terminal,
nuclear, geothermal, solar, tidal, etc, in origin; included are electric
power plants which sell a significant amount of electricity to others,
as well as produce electricity for their parent enterprises and which
can be reported separately from the other units of the parent
enterprises.
402 - 4020 Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels

through mains
Production of gas carbonation of coal or by mixing manufactured

gas with natural gas or petroleum or other gases; distribution of
gaseous fuels through a system of mains to household, industrial,
commercial of other users.
403 - 4030 Steam and hot water supply.
Production, collection and distribution of steam and hot water for

heating, power and other purposes.
41 COLLECTION, PURIFICATION and DISTRIBUTION of WATER
410 - 4100 Collection, purification and distribution of water.
Collection, purification and distribution of water to households,

industrial, commercial and other users.
PNGSIC - 2000 72
F CONSTRUCTION
(Division 45)
45 CONSTRUCTION
451 Site Preparation
4511 Site preparation other than that associated with mining
Demolition of buildings and other structures, clearing of building

sites, and sale of materials from demolished structures; blasting,
landfill, leveling, earthmoving, excavating, drainage, and other land
preparation
4512 Site preparation associated with mining sites.
Tunneling, overburden removal and other development and

preparation of mineral properties and sites (except oil and gas).
452 Building of complete constructions or parts thereof.
General construction and some special trade construction for building,

regardless of the kinds of materials used. It includes new work, additions
and alterations and house and the erection of prefabricated buildings or
structures on the site; general construction mostly involved in the
construction of entire dwellings, office buildings, house etc. Note: this
work can be carried out on own-account or on a fee or contract basis. Parts
of the work may be sub-contracted out to trade contractors. Special trade
construction includes the construction of parts of the above mentioned
works. It is usually specialized to one aspect common to different
structures, requiring specialized skills or equipment, such as pile driving,
foundation work, water-well drilling, concrete work, brick laying,
scaffolding, roof covering, etc. Most special trade construction will be
carried out under sub-contract.
4521 Special trade construction - concreting
4522 Special trade construction - structural steel erection
4523 Special trade construction - brick and block laying
4524 Special trade construction - not elsewhere classified
4525 Complete building construction
PNGSIC - 2000 73
453 Building installation
Installation of all kinds of utilities not incorporated into the bare building.
These activities are usually performed at the site of the construction.
Activities such as plumbing, installation of air-conditioning and heating
systems, electrical work, elevators and escalators; insulation work, sheet
metal work, commercial refrigerating work, the installation of illumination
and signaling systems for roads, airports, harbors, etc. Repair of the same
type as the above mentioned activities is also included.
4531 Installation of plumbing
4532 Installation of electrical wiring, lighting, etc.
4533 Installation of air-conditioning, heating, lift and escalators,

etc
4539 Other building installation activities
454 Building completion
Activities that contribute to the completion or finishing of a construction

such as glassing, plastering, painting and decorating, floor and wall
covering, floor sanding, finish carpentry, etc. Also repair of the same type
as the above mentioned activities is included.
4541 Finish carpentry
4542 Floor and wall tiling
4543 Painting
4549 Other building completion activities
455 4550 Building Maintenance
456 4560 Renting of construction or demolition equipment with

operator
457 Heavy Constructions
Constructions involving heavy equipment and other sophisticated

machineries which provide ancillary support with operators. Civil
engineering and Surveying are excluded from this class. They are classified
under 7421.
PNGSIC - 2000 74
4571 Heavy Construction of roads
4572 Heavy Construction of Dams
4573 Heavy Construction of Bridge
4574 Heavy Construction of Irrigation System
4575 Heavy Construction of Sport Facilities
4579 Other Heavy Construction, n.e.c.
G WHOLESALE and RETAIL TRADE; SALE and REPAIR of MOTOR

VEHICLES, MOTORCYCLES and PERSONAL and HOUSEHOLD
GOODS
(Divisions 50-52)
50 SALE, MAINTENANCE and REPAIR of MOTOR VEHICLES and

MOTORCYCLES; RETAIL SALE of AUTOMOTIVE FUEL
Wholesale and repair of new and second hand motor vehicles, motorcycles,
maintenance and repair, sale of parts and accessories, activities of
commission agents involved in the sale of vehicles, washing, polishing and
towing of vehicles, etc. Also included is the retail sale of automotive fuel
and lubricating or cooling products.
501 5010 Sale of motor vehicles
Wholesale and retail sale of new and used passenger motor vehicles
including specialized motor vehicles (ambulances, caravans,
microbuses, etc), and lorries, trailers and semi-trailers.
502 5020 Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles
Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles including washing,

polishing, etc.
503 5030 Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories.
Wholesale and retail of all kinds of parts, components and

accessories for motor vehicles, when not combined with sale of
such vehicles.
PNGSIC - 2000 75
504 5040 Sale, maintenance and repair of motorcycles and related
parts and accessories.
Wholesale and retail of motorcycles and their parts, components and

accessories.
Maintenance and repair are also included.
505 5050 Retail sale of automotive fuel
Retail sale of fuel (motor spirit, gasoline, petrol, LGP) for motor
vehicles and motorcycles, or of the same used in boats. This activity
is often combined with sales of lubricating products, cooling
products, cleaning products and all other kinds of products for motor
vehicles or for other purposes.
51 WHOLESALE TRADE and COMMISSION TRADE, EXCEPT for

MOTOR VEHICLES and MOTORCYCLES
The resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods to retailers,
to industrial, commercial, institutional or professional users; or to other
wholesalers; or acting as agents or brokers in buying merchandise for,
selling merchandisers to, such persons or companies. The principal types of
businesses included are merchant wholesalers, i.e., wholesalers who take
title to the goods they sell. Examples include importers and exporters,
Industrial distributors, co-operative buying associations, sales branches and
offices of manufacturing or mining (separately identifiable), merchandise
and commodity brokers, commission merchants and agents and assemblers.
Wholesalers frequently assemble, sort and grade goods in large lots, break
bulk, re-pack, redistribute in smaller lots, store, refrigerate, deliver and
install goods, engage in sales promotion for their customers and label
design.
511 5110 Wholesale on a fee or contract basis.
Commission agents, commodity brokers and all other wholesalers

who trade on behalf and on the account of others. They usually
make it their business to bring sellers and buyers together to
undertake commercial transaction on behalf of a principal.
PNGSIC - 2000 76
512 Wholesalers of agricultural materials and animals.
5121 Wholesale of agricultural raw materials and live animals.
Wholesale of grain, flowers and plants, coffee beans, cocoa,

seedlings, coconut, oil palm nuts, live animals, hides and skins,
leather and other products from agricultural activities.
513 Wholesale of food, beverages, tobacco and bettle nut
5131 Wholesale of food (Wholesale of fruits and vegetables, dairy

products, eggs and edible oils and fats, meat, fishery products,
sugar, confectionery and bakery products, coffee, tea, milo,
etc.).
5132 Wholesale of beverages (Wholesale of beverages and related

drinks in cartons or bulk ).
5133 Wholesale of tobacco (Wholesale of unmanufactured tobacco

and the tobacco products in bulk )
5134 Wholesale of bettle nut (Wholesale of bettle nut in large

quantity)
5139 Wholesale of Other Commodities, n.e.c
514 Wholesale of Household Goods
5141 Wholesale of textiles, clothing and footwear
Wholesale of textiles, household linens, articles of clothing, fur

articles, footwear and clothing accessories.
5142 Wholesale of Household appliances, articles and

equipment
Wholesale of Household furniture, appliances, cutlery, lighting

articles, radio, television, glass wear, wall paper. Wholesale of
pharmaceutical and medical goods, surgical and orthopedic
instrument and devices, perfume, and cosmetics and soap,
miscellaneous consumer goods, e.g newspapers, and books,
photographic and optical goods, watches and clocks, jewelry, sports
goods, travel accessories, cleaning materials, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 77
515 Wholesale of Metals and Chemicals
5151 Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related

products
5152 Wholesale of metals and metal ores
Wholesale of metal pores and metals in primary or mill forms.
5153 Wholesale of construction materials, hardware, plumbing

and heating equipment and supplies .
5159 Wholesale of goods such as industrial chemicals, fertilizers

and other agricultural supplies, plastic materials in primary
forms, textiles fibers, waste and scrap and materials for
recycling.
516 - 5160 Wholesale of machinery, equipment and supplies
Wholesale of agricultural machinery and equipment, transport

equipment (except motor vehicles and motorcycles), construction
and civil engineering machinery and equipment, office machinery
and equipment, machinery and equipment for the textile, wood and
metal industries, etc. Includes repairs to these.
519 5190 Other wholesale
Specialized wholesale trade not elsewhere in one of the previous

classifications without any particular specialization. The gross
receipts of any of the specialized activities of groups 512-515 should
not account for 50 percent or more of the total gross receipts in
wholesale.
52 RETAIL TRADE , EXCEPT for MOTOR VEHICLES and

MOTORCYCLES; REPAIR of PERSONAL and HOUSEHOLD GOODS
Resale (sale without Trans formation) of new and used goods to the general
public for personal or household consumption or utilization, by shops,
department stores, stalls, markets, mail-order house, auction house, etc.
Most retailers take title to the foods they sell, but some act as agents for a
principal and sell either on consignment or on a commission basis.
Establishments engaged in selling to the general public, from displayed
merchandise, products such as typewriters, stationery, paint or lumber, are
classified in this division though these sales may not be for personal or
household consumption or use only. Also included is the repair and
installation of personal and household goods whether or not done in
PNGSIC - 2000 78
combination with retail sale. A fundamental distinction is made in the
detail of the division between sale by store, in groups 521-522, and sales by
other methods, in group 523.
521 Non-specialized retail trade in stores
5211 Retail sale in non-specialized stores with food, beverages or

tobacco predominating. Stores engaged in retail sale of a
variety of new goods which, however, food beverages or
tobacco are predominant. This kind of activity is usually
carried out in so-called general stores which have, apart from
their main sales of groceries, several other lines of
merchandise such as clothing , furniture, appliances,
hardware, etc.
5212 Retail sale of mixed goods of which beverages or tobacco

are not predominant. This type of activity is usually carried
out in department stores carrying a general line of
merchandise, including wearing apparel, furniture,
appliances. Hardware, sporting goods, etc. Such lines are
normally arranged in separate departments, but are integrated
under a single management.
522 Specialized retail trade in stores
5221 Retail sale of pharmaceutical and medical goods; cosmetic

and toilet articles
Specialized retail sale of pharmaceutical, medical and orthopedic

goods, perfumery articles, cosmetic articles and toilet soaps.
5222 Retail sale of textiles, clothing, footwear and leather goods
Specialized retail sale of textiles; articles of clothing, articles of fur

and clothing accessories; footwear; leather goods and travel
accessories.
5223 Retail sale of household appliances, articles and equipment
Specialized retail sale of household furniture, appliances

miscellaneous household utensils, cutlery, crockery. Glassware,
china and pottery; radio and television equipment, records, cassettes,
etc; curtains; and other household appliances, articles, and
equipment not elsewhere classified.
PNGSIC - 2000 79
5224 Retail sale of hardware, paints and glass.
Specialized retail sale of hardware; paints, varnishes, glass,

construction materials; do-it-yourself materials and equipment.
5225 Specialized retail sale of books, magazines, newspapers,

Stationery, etc.
5226 Retail sale of secondhand goods and clothing
5227 Retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco
5229 Other specialized retail sale in stores
Specialized retail sale of office equipment and supplies; computers

and non-customized software; photographic, optical and precision
equipment; cleaning materials; wall paper and floor coverings;
watches, clocks and jewelry; sports goods, games and toys; flowers,
plants, seeds, souvenirs; fuel oil, bottled gas, coal and fuel wood;
non-food products not elsewhere classified.
523 Retail trade not in stores
5231 Retail sale via mail order houses
Retail sale of any kind of products by catalogue and mail order.
5232 Retail sale via stalls and markets

Retail sale of any kind of products in a movable stall or in a
fixed market place.
5233 Retail sale of betel nut on road sides

Retail sale of betel nuts in small quantity on the roadsides or
markets
5234 Retail sale of secondhand goods and clothing on roadsides

Retail sale of secondhand clothes or goods on the roadsides
or stalls or markets
5237 Retail sale of food (cooked and uncooked), beverages and

tobacco at home, along road side and at markets.
5239 Retail sale of goods not elsewhere classified above

Retail sale of any kind of product in any way which is not
included in previous classes, e.g., salespersons who go from
home to home.
PNGSIC - 2000 80
55 HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS
551 5510 Hotels; camping sites and other provision of short-stay

accommodation
Provision on a fee basis of short-term lodging, camping facilities,

whether open to the public or restricted to members of a particular
Organization. Restaurant facilities operated in connection with the
provision of lodging. Examples include; hotels, motels, inns; school
dormitories, residence halls; rooming houses, guest houses and
homes; youth hostels, shelters, etc.
552 Restaurants, bars and canteens
Sale of prepared foods drinks for immediate consumption on the

premises during the short stay, such as restaurants, cafes, lunch
counters and refreshment stands, Catering activities.
5521 Milk-bars, lunch contras, take -away food outlets, Kai bars
5522 Cafes and restaurants
5523 Taverns and bars
5524 Clubs licensed to sell alcohol.
PNGSIC - 2000 81
(Divisions 60-64)
60 LAND TRANSPORT; TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINES
602 Other land transport
6021 Other scheduled passenger land transport
Activities providing regular urban, suburban or interurban transport

of passengers on scheduled routes following a published timetable,
picking up and setting down passengers at stops indicated in these
timetables. Operation of school buses are air pot-to-town services,
sightseeing buses, etc. PMV buses are indicated here (even though
they may not operate according to a published timetable).
6022 Other non-scheduled passenger land transport.
Non-scheduled passenger land transport such as taxi operation,

rental of private cars with operator, charters, excursions and other
occasional coach services, etc.
6023 Freight transport by road.
All freight transport by road, whether scheduled or not. Trucking of

all kinds of goods, such as logging haulage, stock haulage,
refrigerated haulage, bulk or heavy haulage, furniture removal, etc.
Renting of trucks with driver or operator is included.
603 6030 Transport via pipelines
Transport of gases, liquids, slurry (ores, etc) and other commodities

via pipelines, including the operation of pump stations and
maintenance of the pipeline.
PNGSIC - 2000 82
61 WATER TRANSPORT
This division includes transport of passengers or freight over water, whether

scheduled or not. Operation of towing or pushing boats, excursion, cruise
or sightseeing boats, ferries, water taxis, etc.
611 6110 Sea and coastal water transport.
Transport of passengers or freight overseas and coastwise.
612 6120 Inland water transport
Transport of passengers or freight via rivers, canals and other inland

water ways, such as ports and harbors.
62 AIR TRANSPORT
621 6210 Scheduled air transport
Transport of passengers or freight by air over regular routes and on

regular timetables. Note: included is the operation of fixed-wing
and helicopter aircraft.
622 6220 Non-scheduled air transport
Non-scheduled transport of passengers or freight by air, Note:

included is the operation of fixed-wing and helicopter aircraft.
63 SUPPORTING and AUXILIARY TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES;

ACTIVITIES of TRAVEL AGENTS
630 Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel

agents
6301 Cargo handling
Loading and unloading of goods and passengers luggage regardless

of the mode transport, i.e. air, sea or land. Stevedoring.
6302 Storage and warehousing
Operation of storage facilities for all kinds of goods (including

furniture, automobiles, timber, oil, food, agricultural products, etc)
in grain elevators, general merchandise warehouses, refrigerated
warehouses, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 83
6303 Other supporting transport activities
Operation of: terminal facilities such as bus stations, harbors,

airways terminals, etc; operations of roads, tunnels, parking lit and
garages; traffic control activities, navigation, pilotage and berthing
facilities, ground service activities on airfields, etc.
6304 Activities on travel agencies and tour operators; tourist

assistance activities n.e.c.
Activities of furnishing travel information, advice and planning,

arranging tours, accommodation and transportation for travelers and
tourists, furnishing tickets, etc. Tourist assistance facilities not
elsewhere classified such as carried on by tourist guides.
6309 Activities of other transport agencies
Forwarding of freight; organization or arrangement of transport on

behalf of the skipper, receiving and acceptance of freight (including
local delivery), transport documentation preparation consolidation
and break-bulk of freight, custom-house brokerage, brokerage for
ship and aircraft space packing and crating and unpacking and
uncrating, inspection, weighting and sampling of freight, etc.
64 POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
641 Post and courier activities
6411 National post activities
Pick-up, transport and delivery (domestic and international) of mail

and parcels. Sale of postage stamps, collection of mail and parcels
from public letter boxes or from post offices and distribution an
delivery. Mail sorting, mailbox rental, post restane services, etc.
6412 Courier activities other than national post activities.
Pick-up transport and delivery of letters and mail-type, usually

small, parcels and packages. One or more modes of transport may
be involved; may be carried out with either self-owned (private)
transport media or via public transport.
PNGSIC - 2000 84
642 6420 Telecommunications
Transmission of sound, images, data or other information via cables,

broadcasting, relay or satellite. Included are telephone, telegraph
and telex communications, and the maintenance of the
communication network.
(Divisions 65, 66)
65 FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE and

PENSION FUNDING
The activity of obtaining and distributing funds other than for the purpose if
insurance or pension funding.
651 Monetary intermediation
Obtaining funds in the form of “deposits” where deposits are defined as

funds which are fixed in money terms, which are obtained on a day-to-day
basis and which are, apart from central banking, obtained from non-
financial sources, e.g. non-financial corporations and households.
6511 Central banking
Taking deposits which are used for clearance between financial

institutions, supervisions banking operations and possibly holding
the country’s exchange reserves and issuing, managing the country’s
currency and acting as banker to the Government.
6519 Other monetary intermediation
Monetary intermediation of monetary institutions other than the

central bank. Included are the activities of banks, savings banks
building societies and loan societies, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 85
659 Other financial intermediation
Financial intermediation other than that conducted by monetary institutions.
6591 Financial leasing
Leasing where the term of the lease approximately covers the

expected life of the asset and the lease acquires substantially all the
benefits of its use and takes all the risks associated with its
ownership. The asset may or may not be eventually transferred
from the lessor to the lessee.
6592 Other credit granting
Financial intermediation primarily concerned with making loans by

institutions not involved monetary intermediation, including
granting of consumer credit, the provision of finance to industry,
and money lending outside the banking system. The granting of
credit for house purchase by institutions that do not also make
deposits is included. Merchant banking.
6599 Other financial intermediation n.e.c.
Other financial intermediation primarily concerned with distributing

funds other than by making loans. Investments in securities (e.g.
shares, bonds, bills, unit trusts). Activities of financial holding
companies are included.
66 INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING, EXCEPT COMPULSORY

SOCIAL SECURITY
660 Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social

security.
6601 Life insurance
Life insurance, including reinsurance, and other long-term

insurance, with or without a substantial savings element, involving
the collection and investment of funds.
6602 Pension funding
Provision of retirement incomes, including activities involving the

collection and investment of funds.
PNGSIC - 2000 86
6603 Non-life insurance
Insurance, including reinsurance, of non-life business, such as

accident, health, fire, property, motor, marine, aviation, transport,
etc.
Provision of services involved in or closely related to financial

intermediation, but not themselves involving financial intermediation.
671 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, except insurance

and pension funding
6711 Administration of financial markets
Operation an supervision of financial markets other than by public

authorities and includes the activities of stock exchange and other
bodies that regulate or supervise the activities of financial markets.
6712 Security dealings activities
Dealing in financial markets on behalf of others e.g. stock broking

and related activities.
6719 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation n.e.c.
Financial advisers, mortgage advisers and brokers, etc.
672 6720 Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding
Activities involved in or closely related to the management of

insurance and pension funding other than financial intermediation
and includes activities of insurance agents, average agents and loss
adjusters, actuaries, and salvage administrators.
PNGSIC - 2000 87
K REAL ESTATE, RENTING and BUSINESS SERVICE ACTIVITIES
(divisions 70-74)
70 REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
701 - 7010 Real estate activities with own or leases property
Buying, selling, renting and operating of self-owned or leased real

estate such as apartment buildings and dwellings, no-residential real
estate into lots, etc. Development and sale of land and cemetery
lots, operating of apartment hotels and residential mobile sites.
702 - 7020 Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis
Buying, selling, renting, managing and appraising real estate on a

fee or contract basis.
703 - 7030 Operation of owner-occupied dwellings
The notional activity of the rental to themselves of dwellings

occupied by the owners.
71 RENTING of MACHINERY and EQUIPMENT WITHOUT

OPERATOR and OR PERSONAL and HOUSEHOLD GOOD
Renting or leasing of equipment in this division is of the operational type,

i.e. the benefits of the use and risks associated with ownership of the
equipment remains with the owner. The rental or lease i.e., usually for a
relatively short period (compared with financial leasing; see also Class
6591, financial leasing).
711 Renting of transport equipment
7111 Renting of land transport equipment
Renting without operator of driver of all kinds of land transport

equipment, eg, cars, trucks, trailers, and semi-trailers, motorcycles,
caravans, etc. Renting of containers.
7112 Renting of water transport equipment
Renting of water transport equipment, i.e., commercial boats and

ships, without operator.
PNGSIC - 2000 88
7113 Renting of air transport equipment
Renting of aircraft without operator
712 Renting of other machinery and equipment
7121 Renting of agricultural machinery and equipment
Renting of agricultural machinery and equipment without operator.
7122 Renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and

equipment
Renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and

equipment (including mobile cranes) without operator.
7123 Renting of office machinery an equipment (including

computers)
7129 Renting of other machinery and equipment n.e.c.
Renting of all kinds of machinery and equipment, electrical or not,

which is generally used as capital goods by industries, such as
engines and turbines, machine tools, mining and oil field equipment,
commercial, radio, television and communication equipment,
professional, scientific, measuring and controlling and industrial
machinery.
713 7130 Renting of personal and household goods n.e.c.
Renting of all kinds of personal and household goods, whether the

customers are households or industries, Renting of goods such as
textiles, wearing apparel and foot wear; furniture, pottery and
glassware, kitchen and tableware; electrical, appliances; pleasure
craft, bicycle, horses, sports equipment; books, video tapes, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 89
72 COMPUTER AND RELATED ACTIVITES
721 7210 Hardware consultancy
Consultancy on type and configuration of hardware with or without

associated software application.
722 7220 Software consultancy and supply
Analysis, design and programming of soft ware system ready to use.
723 7230 Data processing
Processing or tabulating of all types of data. It consist of complete

processing and preparation of reports from data supplied by the
customer. It may also be specialized, such as key-punching or other
data input, conversion from one medium to another (e.g, disk to
tape), etc. The services may be provided over the counter or via
remote access terminals and may employ either the customers or a
proprietary program. Management of data processing facilities of
others on a continuing basis.
724 7240 Data base activities
Data base development; data storage; or data base availability. The

data may be of any kind, such as financial, economical, statistical or
technical.
725 7250 Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing

machinery
729 7290 Other computer related activities
Other computer related activities not elsewhere classified.
73 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
The performance of basic research, experimental or theoretical work

undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge, without particular
application or use in view; applied research, directed toward a specific
practical aim or objective; experimental development, drawing on existing
knowledge gained from research and /or practical experience, directed to
producing material, products and devices, to install new processes, system
and services and to improve those already produced or installed.
PNGSIC - 2000 90
730 7310 Research and experimental development on natural
sciences and engineering (NSE)
Research and development in natural sciences (mathematics,

physics, astronomy, chemistry, life sciences, earth sciences, etc),
medical sciences, agriculture and engineering and technology.
732 7320 Research and experimental development on social

sciences, and humanities (SSH)
Research and development in social sciences (economics,

psychology, sociology, legal sciences, etc) and humanities
(linguistics an darts).
74 OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITES
741 Legal activities
Advice and representation in civil, criminal and other cases. These

activities are generally performed by, or under supervision of, persons who
are members of the bar. Provision of advice in connection with labor
disputes, general counseling and advising, preparation of legal documents,
which are, e.g., related to articles of association, and partnership
agreements. Activities in connection with preparation of deeds, wills,
examiners and referees.
7411 Accounting, book-keeping and auditing activities; tax

consultancy
Activities involving the recording of commercial transactional for

businesses or others, the preparation of financial accounts, the
examination of these accounts and the certification of their accuracy
and their preparation of personal and business income tax returns.
Included are related advisory activities and representation on behalf
of others before tax authorities.
7412 Market research and public opinion polling
Investigation of market potential, acceptance and familiarity of

products and buying habits of consumers for the purpose of sales
promotion and development of new products and investigation of
collective opinions of the public about political, economic and social
issues.
PNGSIC - 2000 91
7413 Business and management consultancy activities
Provision of advice, guidance or operational assistance to business,

such as public relations; planning, organization, efficiency and
control, management information, etc; combined management
consultancy and actual management, e.g., byagronomists to farms,
etc; arbitration between management and labor; activities of
management holding companies.
742 Architectural, engineering and other technical activities
7421 Architectural and engineering activities, and related technical

consultancy
Consultancy architectural and engineering activities, surveying,

geological exploration and prospecting activities and engineering.
Architectural activities concern building design and drafting and
often supervision of construction town and city planning and
landscape architecture. Engineering and technical activities concern
specialized activities related to civil engineering, hydraulic
engineering, traffic engineering including project management for
constructions, electrical and electronic engineering, mining
engineering, chemical engineering, mechanical, industrial and
systems engineering, air-conditioning, refrigerating, sanitary and
pollution control engineering, acoustical engineering, etc.
Geological and prospecting activities utilize surface measurements

and observation designed to yield information on surface structure
and the location of petroleum, natural gas and mineral deposits and
of ground attar. This may involve airborne geophysical surveys,
hydrological surveys etc. Also included are map making and elated
surveying activities.
7422 Technical testing and analysis
Testing of all types of materials and products. Testing of their

composition and purity, e.g, of minerals, food etc. Qualification and
reliability testing, certification of products, failure analysis,
materials evaluation, etc. Testing the physical characteristics and
performances of products or materials, e.g., for their strength,
thickness, durability, electrical conductivity, radio activity, etc.
Testing of textiles, radiographic testing of welds and joints and
performance testing of complete machinery, motors, automobiles,
appliances or electronic equipment, whether or not with the use of
models or mock-ups of ships, aircraft, dams, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 92
743 7430 Advertising
Provision of advertising services. Advertising agency activities

encompass creating and placing advertising in periodicals,
newspapers, radio and television for clients. Outdoor advertising ,
e.g, billboards, panels, bulletins and frames, window dressing,
showroom design, car and bus carding, etc. Media representation,
i.e. sale of time and space for various media soliciting advertising
material or samples. Renting of spaces for advertising.
749 Business activities n.e.c.
7491 Labor recruitment and provision of personnel
Personnel search, selection referral and placement in connection

with employment in any field. This services may be supplied to the
potential employer or to the perspective employee and may involve
the formulation of job descriptions, the screening and testing of
applicants, the investigation of references, etc.
Executive search and placement activities and labor contracting
activities, i.e. the supply to others, chiefly on a temporary basis, or
personnel hired by, and whose emoluments are paid by, the agency.
7492 Investigation and security activities
Investigation and surveillance activities, guard and other protective

activities, for individuals and property. This involves the checking
of individuals backgrounds, tracing of missing persons, investigation
of thefts and embezzlements and also patrol or other activities with
primarily hired personnel to directly protect individuals or property,
e.g. transport of valuables, or other means of protection with the
same purpose, such as guard dogs, armored cars, etc. Bodyguard
activities, street patrol, guard and watchman activities for apartment
buildings, offices, factories, construction sites, hotels, activities
theatres, dance hacks etc., and store detective activities and activities
such as monitoring mechanical or electrical protective devices,
consultancy in the field of industrial security, finger-printing,
signature and handwriting identification, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 93
7493 Building-cleaning activities
Cleaning of buildings of all types, including offices, factories, shops,

institutions and other business and professional premises and
residential buildings. It involves building interior cleaning, e.g.
floor cleaning and waxing, interior wall cleaning, furnishing
polishing, etc., and window cleaning, inside as well as outside, for
offices, industrial plants, factories and high-rise apartment buildings,
chimney cleaning and cleaning of fire-places, furnaces, incinerators,
boilers, ventilation ducts and exhaust units, etc. Disinfecting and
exterminating activities
7494 Photographic activities
All commercial and non-consumer photograph production as well as

processing photographs and motion pictures. Photograph
productions involves portrait photography, e.g. for passports, school,
weddings or other occasions (including by coin-operated machines)
and photography for commercials, publishers, fashion, real estate or
tourists purposes. Aerial photograph is included. Film processing
includes developing, printing and enlarging from client-taken
negatives or motion pictures whether for amateur photographers or
for commercial clients. The mounting of slides and copying and
restoring or transparency retouching in connection with old
photographs.
7495 Packaging activities
Packaging activities on a fee or contract basis, such as mixing and

filling of aerosols, cans, bottles, etc., Packaging of pharmaceuticals,
cosmetics, etc., labeling, stamping and imprinting, parcel packing
and gift wrapping, whether or not this involves an automated
process.
7499 Other business activities n.e.c.
A great variety of service activities generally delivered to

commercial clients. It involves: bill collecting, credit rating in
connection with an individual’s or firms credit worthiness or
business practices: business brokerage activities, i.e. arranging for
the purchase and sale of small medium-sized businesses, including
professional practices; appraisal activities other than for real estate
and insurance; stenographic, duplicating and mailing activities,
including typing and other secretarial activities such as transcribing
from tapes, disc or belts, proof-reading etc., copying, blue printing,
multigraphing and similar activities, envelope addressing, stuffing,
PNGSIC - 2000 94
sealing and mailing, mailing list compilation, etc, including for
advertising material; fashion design related to textiles, wearing
apparel, shoes, jewelry, furniture and other interior decoration and
other fashion goods; demonstration and exhibition activities;
auctioning activities; editorial activities; translation activities and
interpretation; microfilming activities; trading stamp activities;
telephone answering activities; activities carried on by agencies on
behalf of individuals usually involving the obtaining of engagements
in motion pictures, the article production or other entertainment or
sports attractions and the placement of books, plays, artworks,
photographs, etc, with publishers, products, etc.
L PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE; COMPULSORY

SOCIAL SECURITY
(division 75)
75 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE; COMPULSORY

SOCIAL SECURITY
751 Provision of Public Service
7511 Regulation and Administration of Health, Education, Culture

and Social Services
Public administration of program and administration of R&D

policies and associated funds intended to increase personal well
being. Administration of health care, promotion and protection
programs. Administration of primary, secondary, port-secondary
and special retraining programs. Administration of programs to
provide recreational and cultural activities. Distribution of grants to
artists. Administration of table water supply programs.
Administration of refuse collection and disposal programs.
Administration of environment protection programs, such as water
purification and pollution control.
7512 Regulation and Administration of Business
A great variety of government, mainly infrastructural, activities.

Agricultural lands.
Managements affairs, agrarian reform and land settlement affairs
and farm price and income affairs. Regulation of agricultural
marketing, subsidy allocation. Administration of: pest control
affairs and crop inspection and grading; veterinary affairs; forestry
affairs. Commercial or sporty fishing and hunting affairs; fuel and
energy affairs and services, comprising solid mineral fuels,
PNGSIC - 2000 95
petroleum and natural gas, nuclear fuel and other non-commercial
fuels. Included is support in the form of loans, grants or subsidies.
Administration of electricity affairs.
7513 Regulation and Administration of Defence
Military and civil defense affairs. Administration, supervision and

operation of military
Defence affairs and forces; land , sea, air and space defense forces;
engineering,
Transport, communications, intelligence, material, personnel and
other non-combat forces, commands, reserve and auxiliary forces of
the defense establishment. Provision of equipment, structures,
supplies, etc. Health activities for military personnel in the field.
Administration, operation and support for the working out of
contingency plans and the carrying out of exercise in which civilian
institutions and populations are involved. Administration of defense
R&D policies and associated funds.
7514 Regulation and Administration of Foreign Affairs
Administration and operation of the ministry of foreign affairs and

diplomatic and Consular missions stationed abroad or at offices of
international organizations.
Administration, operation and support for information and cultural
services intended for distribution beyond national boundaries.
Economic aid supply to developing countries whether or not routed
through international organizations. Provision of military aid to
foreign countries. General foreign commercial affairs such as
foreign trade related matters, international financial and foreign
technical affairs. International assistance, e.g refugee or hunger
relief programs.
7515 Regulation and Administration of Finance and Treasury
Executive and Legislative administration by departments directly

dependent on the head of the State and Parliament together with all
other central, regional and local government bodies, ministries and
administrative departments. Administration and supervision of
financial and fiscal affairs. Operation of taxation schemes.
Management of public funds and public debt. Public funds
management includes raising and receiving monies and control of
their disbursement and monitoring and control of the money supply.
Administration of overall (civil) R&D policy and associated funds
and of basic research policy and associated funds. Taxation
administration consisting in duty/tax collection on goods and tax
PNGSIC - 2000 96
violation investigation. Customs administration. Administration
and operation of overall economic and social planning and statistical
services at the various levels of government.
7516 Regulation and Administration of Public Service
General personnel and other general service activities.

Administration and operation of general personnel services, whether
or not connected with a specific function. Development and
implementation of general personnel policies and procedures
covering selection and promotion, rating methods, job description,
evaluation and classification, administration of civil service
regulations, etc. Administration, operation and support of overall
general services such as centralized supply and purchasing services,
maintenance and storage of government records and archives,
operation of government owned of occupied buildings, central
offices and other general services not connected with a specific
function.
7517 Regulation and Administration of Police and Public order

and safety activities
Police and fire protection, administration and operation of law

courts and prison administration and operation. Administration and
operation of regular and auxiliary police forces supported by public
authorities and of port, border, coast guards and other special police
forces. Police duties include traffic regulation, alien regulation, and
operation of police laboratories and maintenance of arrest records.
Provision of equipment and supplies for police work including
vehicles, aircraft and vessels. Fire-fighting and fire-prevention.
Administration and operation of regular and auxiliary fire brigades
supported by public authorities, Administration and operation
administrative civil and criminal law courts, military tribunals and
the judicial system including legal representation and advice on
behalf of government or on behalf of others when proved by
government in ash or on services. Rendering of judgements and
intermediation of the law including arbitration of civil actions.
Prison administration and provision of correctional services
(incarceration and rehabilitation services, e.g. in jails). Provision of
supplies for domestic emergency use in case of peace-time disasters.
7519 General Public Service and Administration, and Social Security,

n.e.c.
Other Administration of Public Service and Social Security or

business which were not classified under any of the above class.
PNGSIC - 2000 97
M EDUCATION
(division 80)
80 EDUCATION
801 Primary and Top-up education
General school education at the primary and top-up level. Pre-primary

school education which is included here is usually given in nursery schools,
kindergartens or special sections attached to primary schools. The programs
focus on group activities and are designed primarily to introduce very
young children to anticipated school-type environment. Also included is
special school-type education for handicapped children at this level. Also at
this level is the top-up level education introduced at the primary school.
8011 Primary
This level includes nursery schools, kindergartens, elementary and

the general primary schools. and the special type education for
handicapped children.
8012 Primary Top-Up
The primary school which has the top-up education
802 Secondary education
8021 General secondary education
General secondary education level. Subject specialization at this

level often begins to have some influence even on the education
experience of those pursuing a general program. Such programs are
designated to qualify students either for technical and vocational
education or for university entrance without any special subject pre-
requisite. Also included is special school-type education for
handicapped students at this level.
8022 Top-Up Secondary education
The specialised subject taught and education experience for those

intending to pursue higher education level and the University level.
PNGSIC - 2000 98
8023 Technical and Vocational
All technical and vocational education below the level of university.

Typically, the programs emphasize a subject-matter specialization
and instruction of both theoretical background and practical skills
generally associated with present or prospective employment. The
aim of a program can vary specific job. Also included is technical
and vocational school-type education for handicapped students at his
level.
803 8030 Higher Secondary education
Post-secondary education that leads or prepares for the university

degree or equivalent. A great variety of subject-matter programs is
offered at his level, some more emphasizing theoretical instruction
and some more practical instruction. Usually called National High
School Level other than the Top-Up Secondary.
804 8040 Tertiary Education
University degree, Post-Graduate Diploma and other recognised

diploma offered at the Colleges or Institutions. A specialised course
programmes is offered to have a person major in a specialised field
of study. In this case are Universities and Colleges.
809 8090 Adult and other education
Adult education, i.e. education for people who are not in the regular
school and university system. Instruction may be given in day or
evening classes in schools or in special institutions providing for
adults. Instruction through radio and television broadcasts, or may
by correspondence. Instruction may cover both general and
vocational subjects. Education at first and second levels in specific
subjects matters, n.e.c., and all education which is not definable by
level.
PNGSIC - 2000 99
N HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK
(division 85)
85 HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK
851 Human health activities
8511 Hospitals Activities
The activities of general and specialized hospitals, Santeria,

preventoria, asylums, rehabilitation centers, leprosaria, dental
centers and other health institutions that have accommodation
facilities are chiefly directed to in-patients and carried out under
direct supervision of medical doctors. They comprise the services of
medical and par-medical staff, laboratory and technical facilities,
including radiological and anaesthesiological services, food and
other hospital facilities and resources such as emergency room
services.
8512 Medical and dental practice activities
Consultation and treatment activities of general physicians and

medical specialists including dentists. It involves activities of
doctors of general medicine or medical specialists or surgeons in
health institutions (including hospital outpatient clinics and
departments of per-paid groups of physicians) or private practice.
Activities carried out in clinics such as those attached to firms,
schools, and houses for the aged, labor organizations and fraternal
organizations as well as in patients’ homes. Patients are usually
ambulatory and can be referred to specialists by general
practitioners. Dental activities may be of general or specialized
nature and can be carried out in a private practice or in out-patient
clinics including clinics attached to firms, schools etc,. as well as in
operating rooms.
8519 Other human health activities
All activities for human health not performed by hospitals or by

medical doctors or dentists. This involves activities of, or under the
supervision of nurses, midwives, physiotherapists or other pare-
medical practitioners in the field of optometry, hydrotherapy,
medical massage, occupational therapy, speech therapy, chiropody,
homeopathy, chiropractic, acupuncture, etc.
These activities may be carried out in health clinics such as those
attached to firms, schools, homes for the aged, labor organizations
and fraternal organizations, in residential health facilities other than
PNGSIC - 2000 100

hospitals, as well as own consulting rooms, patients homes or
elsewhere. Activities of dental auxiliaries such as dental hyientists,
who may work remote from the dentist but who are supervised
periodically by the dentist. Clinics pathological and other
diagnostic activities carried out by independent laboratories, of any
kind, activities of blood banks, ambulance and air-ambulance
activities, residential health facilities except hospitals etc.
852 8520 Veterinary activities
Activities of veterinary hospitals where animals are confined to

facilitate their medical, surgical or dental treatment and where
services are provided by, or under direct supervision of, qualified
veterinarians; medical, surgical or dental activities for animals
carried out by veterinarian health institutions other than those
provided by animal hospitals but performed when visiting farms,
kennels or homes, in own consulting and surgery rooms or
elsewhere; activities of veterinary assistants or other auxiliary
veterinary personnel; clinic-pathological and other diagnostic
activities pertaining to animals; animal ambulance activities .
853 Community Care Services
8531 Residential Care Service
Activities that are directed to provide social assistance to children,

the aged and special categories of persons with some limits on
ability for self-care, but where medical treatment and education or
training are not important elements. They may be carried out by
government offices or by private organizations. Services should be
provided on a round-the-clock basis. It involves activities such as
provided by orphanages, juvenile correction homes, homes for the
aged, homes for physically or mentally handicapped including the
blind, deaf and dumb, rehabilitation homes (without medical
treatment) for people addicted to drugs or alcohol, etc. Activities of
institutions that take care of unmarried mothers and their children.
8539 Non-Residential Care Service
A wide variety of social, counseling, whether, refugee, referral and

similar activities the services of which are delivered to individuals
and families in their homes or elsewhere. They may be carried out
by government offices or private organizations, such as church
related welfare organizations, disaster relief organizations and
national or local self-help organizations, and also by specialists
PNGSIC - 2000 101

providing counseling services. It involves e.g. child day-care
activities (crèches), including day-care activities for handicapped,
welfare and guidance activities for children, adoption activities,
activities for prevention of cruelty to children and others, eligibility
determination in connection with welfare aid, rent supplements for
probation, community and neighborhood activities, activities for
disaster victims, or extended shelter for them, vocational
rehabilitation and habilitation activities for handicapped or
unemployed persons provided that the education component is
limited. Charitable activities like fund raising or other supporting
activities aimed at social work.

ACTIVITIES
(divisions 90-93)
90 SEWAGE and REFUSE DISPOSAL, SANITATION and SIMILAR

ACTIVITIES
900 9000 Sewage and refuge disposal, sanitation and similar

activities
The collection of garbage, trash, rubbish and waste whether from

households or from industrial or commercial units, its transportation
and disposal by incineration or by other means, and the removal,
whether via drains, sewers or by other means, of human waste
products and their treatment and disposal. This involves also waste
reduction, ash collection, the collection of refuse in little boxes in
public places, the removal of building debris, dumping of refuse on
land or in water, burial or ploughing-under of refuse and storm
sewerage, emptying and cleaning of cesspools and septic tanks,
servicing of chemical toilets, dilution, screening and filtering,
sedimentation, processes for sewage disposal and also the
maintenance of sewers and drains. Also included are outdoor
sweeping and watering of streets, parts, parking lots, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 102

91 ACTIVITIES OF MEMBERS ORGANIZATION N.E.C.
910 Activities of Member Organization
9101 Activities of business and employers organizations
The activities of organizations whose members; interest center on

the development and prosperity of a particular line of business or
trade including farming, or on the economic growth and climate of a
particular geographical area or political subdivision without regard
for line of business. Activities of federations of associations whose
members are in the same general line of business and also of
federations of territorial associations which have the effect of
expanding the geographical area covered. The main services
supplied involve dissemination of information, representation before
government agencies, public relations and labor negotiations.
Activities of chambers of commerce, guilds and similar
organizations.
9102 Activities of professional organizations
The activities of organizations whose members interest center

chiefly on a particular scholarly discipline or professional practice or
technical field. Activities of associations of specialists engaged in
cultural activities such as writers, painters, performers of various
kinds, journalists, etc. The members of these organizations
generally have a considerable education background, frequently at
the university or higher technical level, but this is not necessarily
required because also associations of e.g. foremen, salesmen,
insurance agents, stenographers, et., are included. The main
services supplied involve the dissemination of information, the
establishment and supervision of standards of practice,
representation before government agencies and public relation
9103 Activities of Trade Union
The activities of associations whose members are mainly employees

interested chiefly in the representation of their views concerning the
work situation and concerted action through organization. This
involves the activities of unions of professional, technical, cultural
and farm workers and of government employees and the activities of
single plant unions, of unions, of unions composed of affiliated
unions on the labor organizations composed of affiliated unions on
the basis of trade, region, organizational structure or other criteria.
PNGSIC - 2000 103

9104 Activities of religious organizations
Activities of religious organizations or individuals who provide

services directly to worshipers in churches, mosques, temples,
synagogues or in other places. Activities of moistures, convents and
similar organizations as well as religious retreat activities.
9105 Activities of political organizations other than Trade Union
Activities of political or Organizations and auxiliary organizations

such as young peoples auxiliaries, associated with a political party.
These organizations chiefly engage in placing members of the party
or those sympathetic to the party in political office and may involve
the dissemination of information, public relations, fund raising, etc.
9109 Activities of other membership organizations n.e.c.
A large variety of activities such as furthering a public cause or

issue by means of public education, political influence, fund raising,
etc; supporting of community and educational facilities, protection
and betterment of special groups, associations for the purpose of
social acquaintanceship such as rotary clubs, Masonic lodges, young
persons Christian or Hebrew associations; associations for patriotic
purposes including war veterans associations; associations of youths
e.g. Boy Scouts, Girl Guides, student associations, clubs and
fraternities, et,; association for the pursuit of a cultural or
recreational activity or hobby (other than sports or games), e.g.
poetry, literature and book clubs, historical, gardening, film and
photo, music and art, craft and philatelic clubs; and many others.
92 RECREATIONAL, CULTURAL AND SPORTING ACTIVITIES
921 Motion picture radio television and other entertainment

activities
9211 Motion picture and video production and distribution
The distribution of theatrical and non-theatrical motion pictures,

whether on film or on video tape, for direct projection in theatre or
for broadcasting on television, It usually involves production in a
motion picture studio or in special laboratories for animated films or
cartoons. The products may be full-length entertainment, for
advertising, education, training and news information as well as
religious pictures, animated cartoons of any kind, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 104

Auxiliary activities on a fee or contract basis such as film editing,
cutting, dubbing, etc. Distribution of motion pictures and video
tapes to other industries but not to the general public. This involves
the sale or rental of movies or tapes to other industries, as well as
activities allied to the distribution of film and video tapes such as
film and tape booking, delivery, storage, etc.
9212 Motion pictures projection
Motion picture or video tape projection in theaters or in the open air

and in private screening rooms or other projection facilities.
9213 Radio and television activities
Production of radio and television programs, whether live or on tape

or other recording medium and whether or not combined with
broadcasting. The programs produced and broadcast may be for
entertainment, for promotion, education or training or new
dissemination. The production of programs generally results in a
permanent tape which may be sold, rented or stored for broadcast or
re-broadcast. Production such as covering, weather forecasting,
interviews, etc.
9214 Dramatic arts, music and other arts activities
The production, for the general public, of live theatrical

presentations, concerts and opera or dance production, simmer
theatre and burlesque acts, whether set up for only a single attraction
or multiple attractions. This can involve activities of group or
companies, orchestras or bands, but also of individual artists such as
actors, musicians, authors, lecturers or speakers, sculptors, painters,
included are e.g. the operation of scenery and backdrops, lighting
and sound equipment, ticket agencies, concert and theatre halls and
other facilities and the design of scenery and lighting.
9219 Other entertainment activities n.e.c.
The production of other kinds of entertainment n.e.c. Such as

activities of ballrooms, discotheques and dance instructors, activities
of amusement parts and similar attractions, circus production of
amusement parts and similar attractions, circus production, puppet
shows, rodeos, activities of shooting galleries etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 105

922 9220 News agency activities
News syndicates and news agency activities consisting in furnishing

news, pictures features to the media and news reporting services to
newspapers, periodicals, and radio and television broadcasters.
923 Library, archives, museums and other cultural activities
9231 Library and archives activities
A wide variety of documentation and information activities provided

by libraries and archives. Activities of libraries of all kinds, reading,
listening and viewing rooms, public archives etc. This usually
involves the organization of a collection whether specialized or not ,
making catalogues, lending and storage’s of, e.g. books, maps,
periodicals, films records, tapes, retrieval activities in order to
comply with information request, etc. The services may be provided
to the general public or to a special clientele, such as students,
scientists, staff members etc.
9232 Museums activities and preservation of historical sites and

buildings
The operation of museums of all kinds such as art treasures,

museums of jewelry, furniture, costumes, ceramics, silverware etc ,
natural history and science museums, technological museums,
historical museums including military museums and historic houses
and all other kinds of other specialized museums. Also included is
the preservation of historicalists and buildings.
9233 Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserves

activities
The operation of botanical and zoological gardens and of nature

reserves including wildlife preservation, etc.
9234 Sporting activities
The organization and operation of any kind of sports event outdoor

or indoor for professionals or amateurs, as well as the operation of
the facilities in which these sports are performed. This may involve
organizations, such as football clubs, bowling clubs, swimming
clubs, golf clubs, boxing clubs wrestling, health or body guiding
clubs, winter sport clubs, field and track clubs, shooting clubs, etc.,
and the operation of the facilities for all these sports if they are
especially used and designed for them. Such facilities may be
PNGSIC - 2000 106

arenas and stadiums, whether or not enclosed or covered, with or
without provision for spectator seating or viewing. Activities
related to promotion and production of sporting events and the
activities of individual own-account sportsmen and athletics, judges,
timekeepers, instructors, teachers, coaches and also the activities of
sport and game schools and those of racing stables, kennels and
garages. Hunting for sport or recreation and related service
activities.
9239 Other recreational and Cultural activities
All activities related to recreational n.e.c. in this division. This

includes among others: casting activities for motion pictures,
television productions or theatre production, booking agency
activities in connection with theatrical productions or other
entertainment attractions; recording or taping of sound (music, etc.)
on a fee or contract basis; activities of recreation parks and beaches
Including renting of facilities such as bath houses, lockers, chairs,
etc.), activities related to recreational fishing, gambling and betting
activities, fairs and shows off a recreational nature, recreational
transport facilities, etc.
93 OTHER SERVICES
930 Other Personal service activities
9301 Launderettes, dry cleaning and other washing of personal or

household textiles and household items
Laundering and (dry-) cleaning, pressing, etc., of all kinds of

clothing (including fur) and textiles, provided by mechanical
equipment, by hand or by self-service coin-operated machines,
whether for the general public or for industrial or commercial
clients. Renting of linens, industrial work uniforms, and related
items by laundries. It also involves laundry collection and delivery.
Repair and minor alteration of garment or other textile articles when
done in connection with cleaning. Carpet and rug shampooing and
drapery and curtain cleaning in clients premises.
9302 Hairdressing and other beauty treatments
Hair washing, trimming and cutting, setting, dyeing, tinting,

weaving, straightening and similar activities for men and women as
well as shaving and beard trimming. Facial massage, manicure and
pedicure, make-up and other beauty treatment.
PNGSIC - 2000 107

9303 Funeral and related articles
Activities such as burial and incineration of human or animal

corpses and related activities such as preparing the dead for burial
or cremation, providing burial or cremation services, rental of
equipped space in funeral parlors, embalming and morticians
service, rental or sale of graves, upkeep and maintenance of graves
and mausoleums etc.
9304 Shoe Polishing and Repair
Polishing of Shoes and related activities other than solely repairing

of the shoes. Other services such as shoe sizing and measuring prior
to purchasing also considered in this class.
9309 Other Personal service activities n.e.c.
Activities related to physical well-being and comfort, such as

delivered by Turkish baths, sauna and steam baths, solariums, spas,
reducing and slandering salons, massage salons, comport stations
and restrooms, etc. Astrological and spiritualists activities, Social
activities such as escort services, dating services, services of
marriage bureau, genealogical organizations, shoppers, shoe shiners,
porters, valet car

(division 95)
950 9500 Private households with employed persons
The activities of private households employed all kinds of domestic

personnel such as maids, cooks waiters, valets. Butlers, laundresses.
Gardeners, gatekeepers, stable hands, chauffeurs, caretakers,
governess’, baby-sitters and tutors, secretaries, etc.
PNGSIC - 2000 108

(division 99)
99 EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATIONS AND BODIES
990 9900 Extra-territorial organizations and bodies
The activities if international organizations such as the United

Nations and its specialized agencies, regional bodies, for example
UNICEF, UNFPA, UNDP etc. The organization of American States,
the Council for Mutual Economic Co-operation and Development,
the Organization of African Unity, the League of Arab States, the
Customs Co-operation Council, the Organization of Oil Producing
and Exporting Countries, the International Monetary Fund, the
World Bank. Also includes donor agencies like Ausaid and
European Union.
PNGSIC - 2000 109

Appendix 1. Index By Alpabetical Order
Papua New Guinea Standard Industry Classification
INDEX
Code Industry
5510 accommodation 7511 administration, social

7411 accounting 7515 administration, treasury
7512 administration, business 7519 administration, except above
7511 administration, culture 7430 advertising
7513 administration, defence ???? agricultural: look up farming
7511 administration, education ???? agriculture: look up farming
7515 administration, finance 4533 air-conditioning, installation
7514 administration, foreign affairs 7421 architecture
7511 administration, health 9231 archives
7517 administration, police ???? assembling: look up manufacturing
7517 administration, public order 7411 auditing
7517 administration, public safety 9900 AusAID
7516 administration, public services
9500 babysitting 7411bookkeeping

6511 bank, central 9233 botanical gardens
6519 bank, except above ???? breeding: look up farming
5523 bars-taverns 4523 bricklaying
9302 beauty-treatments 4573 bridge-construction
4511 blasting ???? building, construction: look up construction
4523 block-laying 6519 building, finance
2222 bookbinding
C
0524 catching, turtles
5522 cafes @@@@ catching, except above
5522 canteens 7010 cemetery
8532 care-service, counselling 7493 cleaning, buildings
8531 care-service, disable 9301 cleaning, houses
8531 care-service, nursing homes 5524 clubs
9500 caretakers 0529 collecting, aquatic products
???? casting: look up manufacturing 0522 collecting, coral
0180 catching, animals 0139 collecting, kulau
0180 catching, crocodiles 0525 collecting, sea cucumber
???? catching, fish: look up fishing 0525 collecting, sea urchins
0180 catching, reptiles 0521 collecting, shellfish
PNGSIC - 2000 i
0523 collecting, shells 4511 construction, levelling
@@@@ collecting, except above 4533 construction, lifting
???? collection: look up collecting 4532 construction, lighting
???? collector: look up collecting 4550 construction, maintenance
7240 computing, data base 4512 construction, overburden
7230 computing, data processing 4543 construction, painting
7210 computing, hardware 4541 construction, plastering
7250 computing, maintenance 4531 construction, plumbing
7220 computing, software 4560 construction, renting
7290 computing, except above 4571 construction, roads
4521 concreting 4575 construction, sports facilities
4533 construction, air conditioning 4522 construction, steel erection
4511 construction, blasting 4542 construction, tiling
4523 construction, block-laying 4512 construction, tunnelling
4523 construction, brick-laying 4532 construction, wiring
4573 construction, bridge 4524 construction, except above
4511 construction, clearing 7413 consultancy, business & management
4521 construction, concreting 7421 consultancy, engineering
4572 construction, dams 7412 consultancy, market-research
4541 construction, decorating 7411 consultancy, tax
4511 construction, demolition 5110 contracting-agents
4511 construction, drainage 5110 contracting-brokers
4511 construction, earthmoving 9500 cooks
4533 construction, escalators 6412 courier
4511 construction, excavating 6592 credit-finance
4541 construction, glassing ???? cropping: look up farming
4533 construction, heating ???? cultivating: look up farming
4525 construction, houses ???? cultivation: look up farming
4539 construction, installation ???? cultivator: look up farming
4574 construction, irrigation ???? cutting: look up manufacturing
4511 construction, landfill
4572 dams-building 9214 dramatic-arts

4541 decorating 1820 dressing, fur
4511 demolition 1820 dressing, leather
8512 dentistry 9301 dry-cleaning
5212 department store 1820 dyeing, fur
5510 dormitories 1820 dyeing, leather
4511 drainage
E
8040 education, health college
4511 earthmoving 8040 education, higher
8040 education, administrative college 8011 education, kindergarten
8090 education, adult 8040 education, post-school
8040 education, college 8040 education, postgraduate
8011 education, early childhood 8011 education, pre-primary
PNGSIC - 2000 ii
8011 education, pre-school 8090 education, except above
8012 education, primary/ top-up 4010 electricity, collection
8011 education, primary/ except above 4010 electricity, distribution
8012 education, school/ primary/ top-up 4010 electricity, generation
8011 education, school/ primary/ except above 4010 electricity, production
8030 education, school/ secondary/ higher 4010 electricity, except above
8022 education, school/ secondary/ top-up 1712 embroidery
8021 education, school/ secondary/ except 9214 entertainment, dramatic arts
above 9211 entertainment, motion picture
8030 education, secondary/ higher 9214 entertainment, music
8022 education, secondary/ top-up 9220 entertainment, news agency
8021 education, secondary/ except above 9212 entertainment, pictures projection
8050 education, special 9213 entertainment, radio
8040 education, teachers-college 9213 entertainment, television
8023 education, technical 9211 entertainment, video distribution
8040 education, tertiary 9211 entertainment, video production
8012 education, top-up/ primary 9219 entertainment, except above
8022 education, top-up/ secondary 4533 escalators, installation
@@@@ education, top-up/ except above 9900 european-community (EC)
8040 education, university 4511 excavating
8023 education, vocational 9900 extra-territorial
F
0151 farming, cows
???? farmer: look up farming 0155 farming, crocodiles
0160 farming, animals and crops 0160 farming, crops and animals
0159 farming, animals 0119 farming, crops/ grain
0539 farming, aquatic 0149 farming, crops/ except above
0139 farming, banana 0121 farming, cucumber
0121 farming, beans 0151 farming, dairy
0151 farming, beef 0121 farming, eggplant
0154 farming, bees 0153 farming, eggs
0137 farming, betel-nut 0531 farming, fish
0139 farming, beverages, nuts & spices 0122 farming, flowers
0121 farming, broccoli 0139 farming, fruits
0121 farming, cabbage 0180 farming, game
0121 farming, capsicum 0136 farming, ginger
0136 farming, cardamon 0151 farming, goats
0121 farming, carrots 0119 farming, grain
0151 farming, cattle 0139 farming, guava
0121 farming, cauliflower 0151 farming, horse
0119 farming, cereals 0121 farming, kau-kau
0153 farming, chickens 0122 farming, landscaping
0136 farming, chillies 0139 farming, lemon
0121 farming, choko 0121 farming, lettuce
0132 farming, cocoa and coconuts 0151 farming, livestock
0133 farming, cocoa 0139 farming, mandarin
0131 farming, coconuts 0139 farming, mango
0134 farming, coffee 0160 farming, mixed
0121 farming, corn 0123 farming, nursery
PNGSIC - 2000 iii

0144 farming, nuts/ peanuts 0121 farming, vegetables
0139 farming, nuts/ except above 0139 farming, watermelon
0143 farming, oil-palm 0121 farming, yams
0121 farming, onions @@@@ farming, except above
0139 farming, orange 6591 finance-leasing
0139 farming, passionfruit 6592 finance-lending
0139 farming, pawpaw 6720 finance-management
0144 farming, peanuts 6711 financial-markets
0136 farming, pepper 6712 finance - security markets
0152 farming, pigs 6719 finance, except above
0139 farming, pineapple 0512 fishing, baramundi
0121 farming, pit-pit 0519 fishing, carp
0121 farming, potato 0513 fishing, crab
0153 farming, poultry 0513 fishing, crayfish
0121 farming, pumpkin 0513 fishing, crustaceans
0145 farming, pyrethrum 0513 fishing, lobster
0155 farming, reptiles 0513 fishing, prawns
0111 farming, rice 0519 fishing, trout
0142 farming, rubber-tree 0511 fishing, tuna
0121 farming, sago 0524 fishing, turtles
0170 farming, services 0519 fishing, except above
0121 farming, shallots 0211 forestry, conservation
0151 farming, sheep 0212 forestry, firefighting
0156 farming, silk 0213 forestry, gathering products
0139 farming, spices 0221 forestry, logging
0146 farming, sugar-cane 0212 forestry, management
0121 farming, tapioca 0211 forestry, nursery
0121 farming, taro 0211 forestry, planting
0121 farming, tarokongkong 0213 forestry, products gathering
0135 farming, tea 0211 forestry, replanting
0141 farming, tobacco 0212 forestry, services
0121 farming, tomato 0211 forestry, trimming
0121 farming, tubers 0211 forestry, except above
0532 farming, turtles 9303 funeral
0136 farming, vanilla
???? gardener: look up farming ???? government: look up administration

???? gardening: look up farming ???? grower: look up farming
4020 gas, distribution ???? growing: look up farming
9500 gate-keepers 7492 guard (security)
5211 general-store 5510 guesthouses
4541 glazing
H
8512 health, dental
9302 hairdressing 8511 health, hospitals
5510 halls-residence 8512 health, medical
???? harvesting: look up farming 8520 health, veterinary
PNGSIC - 2000 iv
8511 hospitals
8519 health, except above 5510 hostels
4533 heating, installation 4525 houses, building
9232 historical-buildings 0524 hunting, turtles
9232 historical-sites 0180 hunting, except above
9900 IMF 6601 insurance, life

5510 inns 6602 insurance, pension
6603 insurance, accident 6603 insurance, property
6603 insurance, aviation 6602 insurance, retirement
6603 insurance, fire 6603 insurance, transport
6603 insurance, health 4574 irrigation
5521 kaibars
4511 landfill 4532 lighting, installation

9500 laundress 6519 loan-society
9301 laundrettes 5510 lodge
4511 levelling 0221 logging
9231 library 5521 lunch-counters
M
2029 manufacturing, baskets/ cane
9500 maids 3140 manufacturing, batteries
???? making: look up manufacturing 2022 manufacturing, beams/ wooden
3140 manufacturing, accumulators 2913 manufacturing, bearings
2927 manufacturing, ammunition 1721 manufacturing, bedspreads
2423 manufacturing, antibiotics 1810 manufacturing, belts
3120 manufacturing, apparatus/ control 1551 manufacturing, beverages: look up
3230 manufacturing, apparatus/ for sound or manufacturing, drinks
video recording 3592 manufacturing, bicycles
3220 manufacturing, apparatus/ for telegraphs 1721 manufacturing, blankets
lines 1721 manufacturing, blinds
3220 manufacturing, apparatus/ for telephone 1810 manufacturing, blouses
2930 manufacturing, appliances/ domestic 2021 manufacturing, boards
2029 manufacturing, articles/ cane 3512 manufacturing, boats
2029 manufacturing, articles/ cork 2899 manufacturing, bolts
2029 manufacturing, articles/ straw 2102 manufacturing, boxes/ cardboard
2024 manufacturing, artifacts/ cane 2811 manufacturing, bridges/ metal
2024 manufacturing, artifacts/ wooden 3130 manufacturing, cable/ insulated
1810 manufacturing, babywear 2102 manufacturing, cardboard
2023 manufacturing, barrels/ wooden 1730 manufacturing, cardigans
PNGSIC - 2000 v
2109 manufacturing, cards 2109 manufacturing, cups/ paper
1722 manufacturing, carpets 1721 manufacturing, curtains
3592 manufacturing, carriages 1721 manufacturing, cushions
2102 manufacturing, cartons/ cardboard 2893 manufacturing, cutlery
2024 manufacturing, carvings/ wooden 2424 manufacturing, detergents
2023 manufacturing, cases/ wooden 2022 manufacturing, doors/ wooden
2695 manufacturing, cement/ articles 1551 manufacturing, drinks/ alcoholic
2694 manufacturing, cement/ except above 1553 manufacturing, drinks/ beer
2692 manufacturing, ceramic products 1552 manufacturing, drinks/ cider
2411 manufacturing, chemicals/ basic 1553 manufacturing, drinks/ liquors
2429 manufacturing, chemicals/ except above 1553 manufacturing, drinks/ malt
2691 manufacturing, china 1552 manufacturing, drinks/ mead
1601 manufacturing, cigarettes 1554 manufacturing, drinks/ mineral water
1601 manufacturing, cigars 1552 manufacturing, drinks/ perry
2693 manufacturing, clay products 1554 manufacturing, drinks/ soft
3330 manufacturing, clocks 1551 manufacturing, drinks/ spirits
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ babywear 1552 manufacturing, drinks/ wines
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ belts 1554 manufacturing, drinks/ except above
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ blouses 1721 manufacturing, eiderdowns
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ cardigans 3120 manufacturing, electricity
1820 manufacturing, clothing/ fur 2422 manufacturing, enamels
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ gloves 2911 manufacturing, engines
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ hats 2109 manufacturing, envelopes
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ hosiery 3190 manufacturing, equipment/ electrical
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ jerseys 2915 manufacturing, equipment/ handling
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ jumpers 3313 manufacturing, equipment/ industrial
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ nightwear processing
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ outerwear 2915 manufacturing, equipment/ lifting
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ pantyhose 3150 manufacturing, equipment/ lighting
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ pullovers 3311 manufacturing, equipment/ medical
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ shawls 3311 manufacturing, equipment/ orthopedic
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ shirts 3320 manufacturing, equipment/ photographic
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ skirts 3311 manufacturing, equipment/ surgical
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ socks 3599 manufacturing, equipment/ transport
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ stockings 2411 manufacturing, ethyl
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ t -shirts 2412 manufacturing, fertilizers
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ ties 1533 manufacturing, food/ animal feeds
1730 manufacturing, clothing/ tights 1541 manufacturing, food/ bakery products
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ trousers 1541 manufacturing, food/ biscuits
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ underwear 1541 manufacturing, food/ bread
1810 manufacturing, clothing/ except above 1541 manufacturing, food/ cakes
2699 manufacturing, coal 1531 manufacturing, food/ cereals
1554 manufacturing, coca -cola 1543 manufacturing, food/ chewing gum
2310 manufacturing, coke 1543 manufacturing, food/ chocolate
2912 manufacturing, compressors 1543 manufacturing, food/ cocoa
2695 manufacturing, concrete articles 1549 manufacturing, food/ coffee
2023 manufacturing, containers/ cane 1543 manufacturing, food/ confectionery
2812 manufacturing, containers/ metal 1520 manufacturing, food/ dairy products
2023 manufacturing, containers/ wooden 1514 manufacturing, food/ fats
1723 manufacturing, cordage 1512 manufacturing, food/ fish
1730 manufacturing, crocheted fabrics 1531 manufacturing, food/ flour
PNGSIC - 2000 vi
1513 manufacturing, food/ fruit 1730 manufacturing, jerseys
1531 manufacturing, food/ grain mill products 2811 manufacturing, jetties/ metal
1549 manufacturing, food/ infant foods 3691 manufacturing, jewellery
1544 manufacturing, food/ macaroni 2022 manufacturing, joinery
1511 manufacturing, food/ meat 1730 manufacturing, jumpers
1544 manufacturing, food/ noodles 1730 manufacturing, knitted articles
2320 manufacturing, food/ oils/ petroleum 1730 manufacturing, knitted fabrics
1514 manufacturing, food/ oils/ vegetable or 2422 manufacturing, lacquers
animal 3150 manufacturing, lamps/ electric
1544 manufacturing, food/ pasta 1911 manufacturing, leather
1541 manufacturing, food/ pastry 2694 manufacturing, lime
1541 manufacturing, food/ pies 1721 manufacturing, linen
1531 manufacturing, food/ rice 3520 manufacturing, locomotives
1545 manufacturing, food/ sago 1912 manufacturing, luggage
1532 manufacturing, food/ starch 2922 manufacturing, machine-tools
1542 manufacturing, food/ sugar 3000 manufacturing, machinery/ accounting
1549 manufacturing, food/ tea 2921 manufacturing, machinery/ agricultural
1513 manufacturing, food/ vegetables 2926 manufacturing, machinery/ apparel
1549 manufacturing, food/ except above 2925 manufacturing, machinery/ beverage
1920 manufacturing, footwear processing
2022 manufacturing, frames/ wooden 3000 manufacturing, machinery/ computing
2330 manufacturing, fuel/ nuclear 2924 manufacturing, machinery/ construction
2421 manufacturing, fungicides 2925 manufacturing, machinery/ food processing
1820 manufacturing, fur articles 2921 manufacturing, machinery/ forestry
2914 manufacturing, furnaces 2919 manufacturing, machinery/ general purpose
3610 manufacturing, furniture 2926 manufacturing, machinery/ leather
3694 manufacturing, games 2923 manufacturing, machinery/ metallurgy
2913 manufacturing, gears 2924 manufacturing, machinery/ mining
2813 manufacturing, generators/ steam 3000 manufacturing, machinery/ office
3110 manufacturing, generators/ except above 2924 manufacturing, machinery/ quarrying
2811 manufacturing, girders/ metal 2929 manufacturing, machinery/ special purpose
2610 manufacturing, glass/ products 2926 manufacturing, machinery/ textile
2610 manufacturing, glass/ sheets 2925 manufacturing, machinery/ tobacco
1810 manufacturing, gloves processing
2893 manufacturing, hand-tools 2919 manufacturing, machinery/ except above
1912 manufacturing, handbags 2422 manufacturing, mastics
2893 manufacturing, hardware 2811 manufacturing, masts/ metal
1912 manufacturing, harness 2423 manufacturing, medicines
1810 manufacturing, hats 2899 manufacturing, metal products
2421 manufacturing, herbicides 2720 manufacturing, metals/ non-ferrous
1730 manufacturing, hosiery 3430 manufacturing, motor-vehicles/ accessories
2422 manufacturing, inks 3420 manufacturing, motor-vehicles/ body
2421 manufacturing, insecticides 3430 manufacturing, motor-vehicles/ engines
3313 manufacturing, instruments/ for checking 3430 manufacturing, motor-vehicles/ parts
3312 manufacturing, instruments/ for measuring 3410 manufacturing, motor-vehicles/ except
3312 manufacturing, instruments/ for navigating above
3312 manufacturing, instruments/ for testing 3591 manufacturing, motorcycles
3692 manufacturing, instruments/ musical 3110 manufacturing, motors/ electric
3320 manufacturing, instruments/ optical 2899 manufacturing, nails
2710 manufacturing, iron/ basic 1723 manufacturing, nets
2731 manufacturing, iron/ except above 1723 manufacturing, netting
PNGSIC - 2000 vii

1810 manufacturing, nightwear 1810 manufacturing, skirts
2412 manufacturing, nitrogen 1721 manufacturing, sleeping bags
2732 manufacturing, non ferrous metals 1920 manufacturing, slippers
2899 manufacturing, nuts 1601 manufacturing, snuff
1810 manufacturing, outerwear 2424 manufacturing, soap
2914 manufacturing, ovens 1730 manufacturing, socks
2422 manufacturing, paints 3693 manufacturing, sporting-goods
2023 manufacturing, pallets/ wooden 2899 manufacturing, staples
2022 manufacturing, panels/ wooden 2710 manufacturing, steel/ basic
1730 manufacturing, pantyhose 2731 manufacturing, steel/ except above
2109 manufacturing, paper products 1730 manufacturing, stockings
2101 manufacturing, paper 2696 manufacturing, stone
2109 manufacturing, paperboard products 2691 manufacturing, stoneware
2101 manufacturing, paperboard 1730 manufacturing, t-shirts
2320 manufacturing, paraffin 2899 manufacturing, tacks
2424 manufacturing, perfumes 2812 manufacturing, tanks/ metal
2421 manufacturing, pesticides 2699 manufacturing, tar
2320 manufacturing, petrol 1721 manufacturing, tarpaulins
2320 manufacturing, petroleum 1721 manufacturing, tents
2423 manufacturing, pharmaceuticals 1721 manufacturing, textiles/ articles
2811 manufacturing, piers/ metal 1722 manufacturing, textiles/ carpets
1721 manufacturing, pillows 1723 manufacturing, textiles/ cordage
2899 manufacturing, pins 1711 manufacturing, textiles/ fibres
2699 manufacturing, pitch 1712 manufacturing, textiles/ materials cutting
2695 manufacturing, plaster articles 1712 manufacturing, textiles/ materials sizing
2694 manufacturing, plaster 1723 manufacturing, textiles/ netting
2413 manufacturing, plastic/ basic 1722 manufacturing, textiles/ rugs
2520 manufacturing, plastic/ except above 1723 manufacturing, textiles/ twine rope
2109 manufacturing, plates/paper 1729 manufacturing, textiles/ except above
2021 manufacturing, plywood 1810 manufacturing, ties
2691 manufacturing, porcelain 1730 manufacturing, tights
1730 manufacturing, pullovers 2109 manufacturing, tissues
2101 manufacturing, pulp 1601 manufacturing, tobacco
2912 manufacturing, pumps 2109 manufacturing, toilet paper
2811 manufacturing, rafters/ metal 2811 manufacturing, towers/ metal
3230 manufacturing, receivers/ radio 3694 manufacturing, toys
3230 manufacturing, receivers/ television 3420 manufacturing, trailers
2812 manufacturing, reservoirs/ metal 3110 manufacturing, transformers
1723 manufacturing, rope 3220 manufacturing, transmitters/ radio
2413 manufacturing, rubber/ basic 3220 manufacturing, transmitters/ television
2519 manufacturing, rubber/ except above 1810 manufacturing, trousers
1722 manufacturing, rugs 3210 manufacturing, tubes/ electric
1912 manufacturing, saddlery 2511 manufacturing, tubes/ rubber
1920 manufacturing, sandals 2023 manufacturing, tubs/ wooden
2010 manufacturing, saw-milling 2911 manufacturing, turbines
2899 manufacturing, screws 1723 manufacturing, twine
1713 manufacturing, sewing and screen printing 2511 manufacturing, tyres/ rubber
1810 manufacturing, shawls 1810 manufacturing, underwear
3511 manufacturing, ships 3210 manufacturing, valves/ electronic
1810 manufacturing, shirts 2912 manufacturing, valves/ except above
1920 manufacturing, shoes 2422 manufacturing, varnishes
PNGSIC - 2000 viii

2021 manufacturing, veneer 1323 mining, lead
3330 manufacturing, watches 1410 mining, marble
2320 manufacturing, wax 1323 mining, metal
2927 manufacturing, weapons 1421 mining, minerals
2029 manufacturing, wickerware 1323 mining, nickel
3130 manufacturing, wire/ insulated 1321 mining, ore/ copper
2899 manufacturing, wire/ except above 1322 mining, ore/ gold
2430 manufacturing, yarns 1310 mining, ore/ iron
3699 manufacturing, except above 1323 mining, ore/ metal
5232 markets 1200 mining, ore/ thorium
8512 medical-practice 1200 mining, ore/ uranium
2892 metal-coating 1110 mining, petroleum
2892 metal-treatment 1410 mining, rock
2891 metal-working 1422 mining, salt
5521 milk-bars 1410 mining, sand
1323 mining, aluminium 1120 mining, services
1410 mining, basalt 1323 mining, silver
1410 mining, chalk 1410 mining, slate
1421 mining, chemical 1410 mining, stone
1323 mining, chrome 1200 mining, thorium
1410 mining, clay 1200 mining, uranium
1010 mining, coal 1323 mining, zinc
1321 mining, copper 1429 mining, except above
1410 mining, dolomite 5510 motels
1421 mining, fertilizer 9211 motion-picture
1110 mining, gas 9211 movie-picture
1322 mining, gold 9232 museums
1410 mining, granite 9214 musician
1310 mining, iron
9233 nature-reserves 9101 organisation, employers

???? news: look up entertainment 9105 organisation, political
5225 newsagency 9102 organisation, professional
8531 nursing-home 9104 organisation, religious
9101 organisation, business 9103 organisation, trade union
9109 organisation, except above
P
4531 plumbing
7495 packaging 7517 police
7499 other activities except above ???? polishing: look up manufacturing
4543 painting, buildings 7412 polling
9239 parks 6411 postal-services
7494 photography 2891 powder metallurgy- forging,
???? planter: look up farming 2891 powder metallurgy pressing,
???? planting: look up farming 2891 powder metallurgy stamping & rolling,
4541 plastering 2222 preparing, printing cylinders
???? ploughing: look up farming 2222 preparing, printing plates
PNGSIC - 2000 ix
???? preserving: look up manufacturing 2211 publishing, books
2221 printing 2211 publishing, brochures
???? processing: look up manufacturing 2212 publishing, journals
???? production/ manufacturing: look up 2212 publishing, newspapers
manufacturing 2212 publishing, periodicals
???? production/ primary: look up farming 2213 publishing, recorded media
???? public-service: look up administration 2219 publishing, except above
???? quarrying: look up mining
R
7111 renting, semi-trailers
9213 radio, programming 7112 renting, ships
???? raising: look up farming 7130 renting, sports equipment
7010 real-estate, buying 7130 renting, tableware
7020 real-estate, contract 7130 renting, textiles
7030 real-estate, dwellings 7111 renting, trailers
7020 real-estate, fee 7111 renting, trucks
7010 real-estate, land 7130 renting, videos
7010 real-estate, renting 5020 repairing, cars
7010 real-estate, selling 5160 repairing, machinery
7010 real-estate, sites 5040 repairing, motor-cycles
???? recreation: look up entertainment 5020 repairing, vehicles
7491 recruitment 2230 reproduction, audio
3710 recycling, metals 2230 reproduction, film
3720 recycling, non-metals 2230 reproduction, tape
7113 renting, aircraft 2230 reproduction, video
7130 renting, apparel 7310 research, agricultural
7130 renting, appliances 7310 research, engineering
7130 renting, bicycle 7320 research, humanities
7112 renting, boats 7310 research, medical
7130 renting, books 7310 research, natural
7111 renting, caravans 7320 research, social
7111 renting, cars 7310 research, technology
7113 renting, choppers 5522 restaurant
4560 renting, construction machinery 5040 retailing, accessories
7112 renting, dinghies 5223 retailing, appliances
7121 renting, equipment/ agricultural 5233 retailing, betel-nuts
7129 renting, equipment/ except above 5227 retailing, beverages
7130 renting, footwear 5225 retailing, books
7130 renting, furniture 5010 retailing, cars
7130 renting, glassware 5229 retailing, clocks
7121 renting, machinery/ agricultural 5222 retailing, clothing
7122 renting, machinery/ construction 5229 retailing, computers
7122 renting, machinery/ engineering 5221 retailing, cosmetic
7111 renting, motor cycles 5223 retailing, crockery
7123 renting, office 5223 retailing, curtains
7113 renting, planes 5212 retailing, department store
PNGSIC - 2000 x
5050 retailing, diesel 5234 retailing, roadside, secondhand clothing
5224 retailing, equipment 5234 retailing, roadside, secondhand goods
5229 retailing, flowers 5232 retailing, secondhand clothing
5227 retailing, food in stores 5226 retailing, secondhand
5237 retailing, food, not in stores 5221 retailing, soaps
5222 retailing, footwear 5232 retailing, stalls goods
5223 retailing, furniture 5225 retailing, stationary
5229 retailing, games 5223 retailing, television
5211 retailing, general store 5222 retailing, textiles
5224 retailing, glasses 5227 retailing, tobacco
5229 retailing, jewellery 5229 retailing, toys
5222 retailing, leather goods 5222 retailing, travel accessories
5225 retailing, magazines 5010 retailing, trucks
5231 retailing, mail order house 5223 retailing, utensils
5221 retailing, medical goods 5010 retailing, vans
5010 retailing, motor-vehicles 5224 retailing, varnishes
5040 retailing, motorcycles 5232 retailing, vegetables
5225 retailing, newspapers 5030 retailing, vehicles/ accessories
5224 retailing, paints 5050 retailing, vehicles/ cleaning products
5040 retailing, parts/ motor-cycle 5050 retailing, vehicles/ coolant
5221 retailing, perfumes 5050 retailing, vehicles/ lubricant
5050 retailing, petrol 5030 retailing, vehicles/ parts
5221 retailing, pharmaceutical 5229 retailing, watches
5223 retailing, radios 5239 retailing, except above
5233 retailing, roadside, betel-nut 4571 roads, building
S
9000 sewage
9000 sanitation 9304 shoe-polishing
2010 saw-milling 9304 shoe-repair
???? school: look up education 4512 site-preparation/ mining
???? science: look up research 4511 site-preparation/ except above
1712 screen-printing 0190 subsistence activties
7492 security ???? spinning: look up manufacturing, textiles
???? selling: look up retailing 9234 sports-organisations
0222 services to logging 5232 stalls
9309 services, personal 4522 steel-erection
T
9103 trade-union
5521 take-aways 6220 transport, air/ non-scheduled
5523 taverns-bars 6210 transport, air/ scheduled
???? teacher: look up education 6309 transport, auxiliary
???? teaching: look up education 6303 transport, bus
6411 TELECOM 6301 transport, cargo loading
6420 telecommunications 6301 transport, cargo unloading
9213 television, programming 6110 transport, coastal water
7422 testing, materials 6303 transport, harbours
7422 testing, products 6120 transport, inland water
4542 tiling 6030 transport, pipelines
PNGSIC - 2000 xi
6022 transport, pmv/ non-scheduled 6304 transport, tour arrangement
6021 transport, pmv/ scheduled 6304 transport, travel guide
6023 transport, road 6302 transport, warehousing
6110 transport, sea 6303 transport, wharf
6302 transport, storage 0524 trapping, turtles
6303 transport, terminals 0180 trapping, except above
6304 transport, tickets 4512 tunnelling
9900 UNDP 9900 united-nations (UN)

9900 UNICEF
8520 veterinary-practice 9211 video, production

9211 video, distribution
4100 water, collection

4100 water, distribution
4100 water, purification
4030 water, supply/ hot
4100 water, supply/ except above
???? weaving: look up manufacturing, textiles
???? weeding: look up farming
5121 wholesaling, animals
5142 wholesaling, appliances
5142 wholesaling, articles
5134 wholesaling, betel-nut
5132 wholesaling, beverages
5010 wholesaling, cars
5159 wholesaling, chemicals
5141 wholesaling, clothing
5121 wholesaling, cocoa-beans
5121 wholesaling, coconut
5121 wholesaling, coffee-beans
5139 wholesale, commodities/except above
5153 wholesaling, equipment/ construction
5153 wholesaling, equipment/ hardware
5153 wholesaling, equipment/ heating
5142 wholesaling, equipment/ household
5153 wholesaling, equipment/ plumbing
5159 wholesaling, fertilizers
5121 wholesaling, flowers
5131 wholesaling, food
5141 wholesaling, footwear
PNGSIC - 2000 xii

5151 wholesaling, fuels
5121 wholesaling, furs
5121 wholesaling, grains
5160 wholesaling, machinery/ agricultural
5160 wholesaling, machinery/ civil engineering
5160 wholesaling, machinery/ construction
5160 wholesaling, machinery/ metal
5160 wholesaling, machinery/ office
5160 wholesaling, machinery/ textile
5160 wholesaling, machinery/ transport
5160 wholesaling, machinery/ wood
5152 wholesaling, metal
5010 wholesaling, motor-vehicles
5040 wholesaling, motorcycles
5121 wholesaling, palm-nuts
5121 wholesaling, plants
5121 wholesaling, skins
5141 wholesaling, textiles
5133 wholesaling, tobacco
5010 wholesaling, trucks
5010 wholesaling, vans
5030 wholesaling, vehicles/ accessories
5010 wholesaling, vehicles/ new
5030 wholesaling, vehicles/ parts
5010 wholesaling, vehicles/ used
5190 wholesaling, except above
4532 wiring
2010 wood-planing
9233 zoo
PNGSIC - 2000 xiii

APPENDIX II
UPDATED CODES - INDUSTRY
Original Codes New Codes Remarks
8532: Non – Residential 8539: Non – Residential Care Mismatch between the content and the
Care Services, Services index of the manual. Therefore Code
8532 was changed to code 8539.
1423: Mining and quarrying 1429: Mining and quarrying not Mismatched, Code 1423 is mining and
not elsewhere classified. elsewhere classified. quarrying not elsewhere classified.
**5237: Retail sale of food Only code 5227 catered for the same
(cooked and uncooked), sold in trade stores
beverages and tobacco at home
and along roadside or market
* New inclusions in the Index.

** New Inclusion 110209 (HIES)
PNGSIC - 2000 xiv

REFERENCES
1. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial

Classification ABS Catalogue No. 1292.0, Canberra, Australia 1993.
2. United Nations, International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic

Activities, Series M No. 4, Rev.3, New York: USA, 1990
PNGSIC - 2000 xv

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PAPUA NEW GUINEA

NATIONAL STATISTICAL OFFICE

National Statistical Office

Telephone: (675) 301- 1200/1229

Published by the National Statistical Office

ISBN: 9980 – 59 – 066 – X

STRUCTURE OF PNGSIC ............................................................................................................................ 6

PART I. BROAD STRUCTURE BY MAJOR DIVISIONS AND SUB-MAJOR GROUPS.................... 8

While we have tried as much as possible to avoid omissions, duplications and

A. Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry K. Real Estate, Renting and

LAYOUT of THE MANUAL

• Part I: Broad Structure: Classification of Industries according to Major Divisions and

Abbreviations used in this classification are:

A AGRICULTURE, HUNTING and FORESTRY

01 AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES

C MINING AND QUARRYING

15 MANUFACTURE OF FOOD PRODUCTS and BEVERAGES

E ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOTWATER

40 ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOTWATER SUPPLY

G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, SALE AND REPAIR of MOTOR

50 SALE, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND

55 HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS

I TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS

60 LAND TRANSPORT, TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINES

65 FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE AND

K REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINESS SERVICE ACTIVITIES

70 REAL ESTATE, RENTING AND BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

L PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE, COMPULSORY

75 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE, COMPULSORY SOCIAL

85 HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK

O OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE

90 SEWAGE AND REFUSE DISPOSAL, SANITATION AND SIMILAR

P PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS

95 PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS

Q EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATIONS AND BODIES

99 EXTRA-TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATIONS AND BODIES

Part II expands on the outline of Major Divisions of industries presented in Part I by

A AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND FORESTRY

01 AGRICULTURE, HUNTING and RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES

011 Growing of Cereals

0111 Cultivation of rice

012 Growing of Vegetables Horticultural Specialists and Nursery

0121 Cultivation of vegetables

013 Growing of Fruits, Nuts, Beverages and Spice Crops

0131 Cultivation of Coconuts

014 Other Crops

0141 Cultivation of tobacco

015 Farming of Animals

0151 Cattle Raising for Beef and Dairy Products

016 0160 Mixed Farming, growing of crops combined with Animal

02 FORESTRY, LOGGING and RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES

0211 Planting and Conservation of Forests

0511 Fishing for tuna - or tuna fishing

0521 Collection of shellfish

053 Farming of sea and fresh water species

0531 Fish farming (both fresh and salt water species)

C MINING AND QUARRYING

101 1010 Mining of Coal

11 EXTRACTION of CRUDE PETROLEUM and NATURAL GAS