HAMBRO

COMPOSITE
FLOOR
SYSTEM
OUR EXPERTISE AT YOUR SERVICE

Canam has been offering owners, real estate developers, architects, engineers and contractors an array of
construction solutions since 1970. Our products include the Hambro D500 TM and MD2000 composite floor
systems, a composite girder and a transfer slab system, all of which can be combined in order to design
multi-residential buildings that are both better adapted and more functional.
Hambro products can be used on their own or interfaced with other Canam components in order to form the
entire building envelope. Canam also offers a full range of complementary services, including virtual design
and construction, building information modeling (BIM) and technical drafting.
With its BuildMaster approach, Canam has redefined the way buildings are designed and built. BuildMaster
applies a safer, faster and more collaborative approach allowing you to shorten your structural erection
schedule by 15 to 25%.

HAMBRO COMPOSITE FLOOR SYSTEM

The Hambro composite steel joist system is primarily designed for residential and multi-residential projects,
and is an advanced up-to-date answer for the elevated floor construction challenges. Spans [up to 43 ft.
(13,1 m)] and large web openings that enable passage of various mechanical systems such as HVAC, electrical
and plumbing components, thus allowing for higher ceilings and large uninterrupted spans.

D500 MD2000

The D500 joist system utilizes reusable plywood The MD2000 joist system utilizes steel deck as a
forms, to be reused on the multiple stories, permanent form that does not require stripping,
and require striping. The speed of installation of allowing it to be quickly available for other trades.
this system, mainly used on load-bearing wall This system is ideal for multi-story buildings
construction allows it to be quickly accessible for other consisting of conventional structural steel frame
trades. It is strongly recommended by builders. (beams and columns) as it enables the concrete
pouring of more than one floor at a time. It is highly
recommended by steel erectors.

BENEFITS

The Hambro system complies Maximum Facilitates the integration

Fire resistance 
with UL/ULC/cUL standards. duct opening  of mechanical systems.

Hambro joists can span up to Rigidity and Enhanced strenght due to composite
Long spans
43 ft. (13.1 m) without shoring. strength  action between the steel and concrete.

Acoustical properties  STC up to 57 / IIC up to 30 Versatility Applicable to all types of framing.

Requires less concrete and steel

Design assistance, value
Economical reinforcement than conventional slabs, Service 
engineering and fast delivery.
which cuts costs and overall construction time.

Custom Products are designed according to the

Simplicity  Fast and simple to install.
design  specific load requirements of each project.

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THE HAMBRO D500 COMPOSITE SYSTEM
IDEAL ON LOAD-BEARING WALLS

The Hambro D500 composite floor system can be successfully combined with load-bearing walls made
of light gauge steel, wood, concrete block and masonry as well as with structural steel. Ideal for the
construction of multi-residential, mixed-use, commercial buildings and single-family homes. Your satisfaction
with this versatile product is assured.

Minimum width of plywood forms is 1 ft. (305 mm),

cut parallel to the grain

Concrete slab Wall supporting

the joists

Flange hanger Joist shoe

Reusable 4 ft. x 8 ft.

(1,220 mm x 2,440 mm)
plywood forms
Rollbar ® clips for
temporary bottom
chord bridging
Slots in top chord
to support rollbars
(chord cut for drawing
clarity)

Interior
supports
Section A
(see below)

Cold-rolled top chord

embedded 1½ in. (38 mm)
Rollbar ® (rotated into a locked position in the concrete slab to
in the joist) to support plywood forms achieve composite action

Plywood form

Welded wire mesh

Rollbar handle draped over joists

Section A
Note: Plywood forms are removed after rotating and removing the rollbars.

By combining Hambro steel joists with the poured concrete, the system forms composite T-beams that are
integrated in the transversally reinforced continuous slab. The bottom chord acts as a tension member during
the concreting process while the web systems, which are made from bent rods, serve to resist vertical shear.
The top chord withstands compressive action during the non-composite stage and subsequently functions
as a continuous shear connector between the steel and concrete through adhesion and friction. The slab
is reinforced with welded wire mesh.
The reinforced concrete slab also contributes to the transfer of horizontal loads (wind, seismic activity)
and acts to stiffen multi-story buildings.
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FAST AND ECONOMICAL INSTALLATION

1- Positioning of joists 2- Rollbars

The joists are placed on the walls or beams and positioned in compliance The rollbars are designed to support the plywood forms and concrete
with the drawings issued for construction by Canam. The joist connection construction load. When rotated and locked into the notches in the top
methods are also shown on the Canam drawings. chord, the rollbars lock the joists in place while providing lateral and
torsional stability to the joists. Bottom chords are fabricated with clips to
accommodate rollbars if temporary bridging is needed during the pouring
process. Generally, no permanent bridging or shoring is required unless
specifically noted.

3- Plywood forms 4- Sheets of mesh

Together, the plywood and the rollbars form a rigid diaphragm during Welded wire mesh serves as the standard catenary for the slab. Standard
construction, providing a safe platform for workers. The Hambro system 8 ft. x 20 ft. (2,400 mm x 6,100 mm) sheets of mesh are easily placed over
uses standard 4 ft. x 8 ft. x ½ in.* (1,200 mm x 2,400 mm x 13 mm*) the top chords of the Hambro joists. The top chord acts as a high chair.
plywood sheets.
* Subject to change; refer to erection drawings.

5- Concrete pouring and finishing 6- Removal of plywood forms

When pouring and finishing a Hambro slab, it is not necessary to complete When the concrete attains a cylinder strength of 500 psi (3.5 MPa), the
the entire deck in a single pour. In the event that the pour is interrupted rollbars and plywood forms can be removed. When the concrete attains
parallel to the joists, the joint should be midway between the joists, a cylinder strength of 1,000 psi (7 MPa), the floor is ready but care must
but never less than 6 in. (152 mm) from the top chord in order to ensure be taken not to surpass the admissible loads for the specified capacity.
composite action.

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TECHNICAL DETAILS D500

D500 Clear Span Table Typical Bearing Detail

4 in.
(100 mm)
Residential and light commercial applications
Slab thickness 3 to 4 in. (75 to 100 mm)
DL = 67 to 78 psf (3.2 to 3.7 kPa) Top
Typical load bearing
LL = 40 and 50 psf (1.9 and 2.4 kPa) 1 ¾ in.
Minimum depth Maximum span (45 mm)

8 in. (200 mm) 20 ft. (6,100 mm)

¼ in.
10 in. (250 mm) 25 ft. (7,600 mm) (6 mm)
12 in. (300 mm) 30 ft. (9,100 mm)
14 in. (350 mm) 35 ft. (10,668 mm)
16 in. (400 mm) 38 ft. (11,582 mm)
18 in. (450 mm) 40 ft. (12,192 mm)
20 in. (500 mm) 43 ft. (13,100 mm)
22 in. (550 mm) 43 ft. (13,100 mm)
24 in. (600 mm) 43 ft. (13,100 mm)

Note: P
 lease contact us for any commercial applications where the loads exceed those presented in the table above.

Maximum Duct Openings

P
Joist depth P D S R

in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm

8 200 20 508 3½ 90 3½ 90 6x2½ 150 x 60

10 250 20 508 5½ 140 4½ 115 7x3¼ 180 x 80
12 300 24 610 7¼ 185 5¾ 145 9x4¼ 230 x 110
14 350 24 610 8½ 215 6¾ 170 9½x5¼ 240 x 130
11 x 4 ¼ 280 x 110
S
16 400 24 610 9½ 240 7½ 190 10 ½ x 5 ½ 265 x 140
13 x 4 330 x 100
D
18 450 24 610 10 ¼ 260 8¼ 210 11 x 6 ¼ 280 x 160
12 ½ x 5 315 x 130
R 20 500 24 610 11 280 9 225 12 x 6 ¼ 305 x 160
13 x 5 ½ 330 x 140
22 550 24 610 12 305 9 3/8 240 12 x 7 ½ 305 x 190
14 x 5 ½ 355 x 140
24 600 24 610 12 3/8 315 10 255 13 x 7 330 x 180
14 x 6 355 x 150

Note: The information provided herewith is for general information about Hambro products and is subject to change without
notice following updates and improvements. Canam does not accept responsibility for improper use of this information.

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THE HAMBRO MD2000 COMPOSITE SYSTEM
IDEAL ON CONVENTIONAL STRUCTURAL STEEL FRAMING

With its all-steel design, the MD2000 composite floor system is a solution to elevated floor construction
challenges. It’s ideal for buildings having a conventional structural steel (beams and columns) frame and
it can also be installed on different structures. It is used for the construction of multi-residential, mixed-use
and commercial buildings.

Concrete slab
Steel deck
Joist shoe
Cell closure
for steel deck

Bearing
structure
supporting
the joist

Clips for permanent Section A Permanent bridging at

bridging at top and bottom (see below) top and bottom chords,
chords, if required if required

Cold-rolled chord
embedded 1½ in. (38 mm)
Welded wire mesh draped in the concrete slab to
over joists achieve composite action

Steel deck

Top chord bridging, Bottom chord bridging,

if required Section A
if required

By combining Hambro steel joists with the poured concrete, the system forms composite T-beams that are
integrated in the transversally reinforced continuous slab. The bottom chord acts as a tension member during
the concreting process while the web systems, which are made from bent rods, serve to resist vertical shear.
The top chord withstands compressive action during the non-composite stage and subsequently functions
as a continuous shear connector between the steel and concrete through adhesion and friction. The slab is
reinforced with welded wire mesh.
The reinforced concrete slab also contributes to the transfer of horizontal loads (wind, seismic activity)
and acts to stiffen multi-story buildings.
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FAST AND ECONOMICAL INSTALLATION

1- Positioning of joists 2- Permanent bridging bolted

The joists are placed on the walls or beams and positioned in compliance Permanent bridging are designed to support steel deck, concrete and
with the drawings issued for construction by Canam. The joist connection construction load. When bolted in the top and botton chords, bridgings lock
methods are also shown on the Canam drawings. joist in place while providing lateral and torsional stabilities to the joist.
Top and bottom chords are fabricated with clips to accommodate bridging,
if needed during the puring process. Generally, no shoring is required unless
specifically noted.

3- Steel deck 4- Sheets of mesh

Together, the steel deck and bridging form a rigid diaphragm during Welded wire mesh serves as the standard catenary for the slab. Standard
construction, providing a safe platform for workers. The MD2000 system 8 ft. x 20 ft. (2,400 mm x 6,100 mm) sheets of mesh are easily placed over the
uses steel deck P-3606 which is delivered in bundle to easier installation. top chords of the Hambro joists. The top chord acts as a high chair.

5- Concrete pouring and finishing

When pouring and finishing a Hambro slab, it is not necessary to complete

the entire deck in a single pour. In the event that the pour is interrupted
parallel to the joists, the joint should be midway between the joists,
but never less than 6 in. (152 mm) from the top chord in order to ensure
composite action.

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TECHNICAL DETAILS MD2000

MD2000 Clear Span Table Typical Bearing Detail

4 in.
(100 mm)
Residential and light commercial applications
Slab thickness above 3 to 4 in. (75 to 100 mm)
steel deck Top
bearing
DL = 67 to 78 psf (3.2 to 3.7 kPa) 3 ½ in.
Typical load (89 mm)
LL = 40 and 50 psf (1.9 and 2.4 kPa)
Minimum depth Maximum span
¼ in.
8 in. (200 mm) 20 ft. (6,100 mm) (6 mm)
10 in. (250 mm) 25 ft. (7,600 mm)
12 in. (300 mm) 30 ft. (9,100 mm)
14 in. (350 mm) 35 ft. (10,668 mm)
16 in. (400 mm) 38 ft. (11,582 mm)
18 in. (450 mm) 40 ft. (12,192 mm)
20 in. (500 mm) 43 ft. (13,100 mm)
22 in. (550 mm) 43 ft. (13,100 mm)
24 in. (600 mm) 43 ft. (13,100 mm)

Note: Please contact us for any different loads or applications showed in the table above.

Maximum Duct Openings

P
Joist depth P D S R

in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm

8 200 20 508 4 100 4 100 6x3 150 x 75

10 250 20 508 6 150 5 125 7x4 175 x 100
12 300 24 610 8 200 6 150 9x5 225 x 125
14 350 24 610 9 225 7 175 9½x6 240 x 150
S 16 400 24 610 10 250 8 200 10 ½ x 6 ½ 265 x 165
18 450 24 610 11 280 8½ 216 11 x 7 280 x 175
D 20 500 24 610 11 ½ 292 9 225 12 x 7 310 x 175
22 550 24 610 12 300 9½ 240 12 x 8 310 x 200
R
24 600 24 610 12 ½ 315 10 250 13 x 8 330 x 200

* Valid for bottom chord depth of 1 ½ in. (38 mm) maximum.

Note: The information provided herewith is for general information about Hambro products and is subject to change without notice
following updates and improvements. Canam does not accept reponsibility for improper use of this information.

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THE HAMBRO TRANSFER SLAB
ALTERNATIVE TO REINFORCED CONCRETE SLABS

The Hambro transfer slab is a floor system that transfers the loads of the superstructure – located above
the slab – to the columns and walls beneath it. Designed by Canam, the Hambro transfer slab is composed
of Hambro joists and girders that are in composite action with the concrete slab, making it an efficient and
economical floor system, both fast and easy to install. This particular system is ideal for use atop underground
parking levels and commercial spaces built in the scope of multi-residential or mixed-use
projects. The transfer slab can be designed to support the load of multiple floors and also requires less
concrete and steel reinforcement than a reinforced concrete slab, thus reducing costs as well as construction
time given the absence of shoring.

Concrete slab
with wire mesh

Hambro D500 joist Hambro composite girder

LOAD DISTRIBUTION

Bearing wall-to-girder Girder-to-girder Girder-to-concrete wall

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CONNECTION DETAILS

D500 joist and girder-to-wall connection D500 joist and girder-to-composite column connection

D500 joist and girder-to-steel column connection Girder-to-girder connection

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ACOUSTICAL PROPERTIES

STC: The Hambro assemblies have a Sound Transmission Class up to 57*. STC is a rating that assigns a
numerical value to the sound insulation provided by a partition separating rooms or areas. The rating is designed
to match subjective impressions of the sound insulation provided against the sounds of speech, music, television,
office machines and similar sources of airborne noise that are characteristic of offices and dwellings.
IIC: The Hambro assemblies have an Impact Insulation Class up to 30*. IIC is a rating designed to measure the
impact sound insulation provided by floor/ceiling construction. The IIC of any assembly is strongly affected by
and dependent upon the type of floor finish for its resistance to impact noise transmission.
* All results are based on laboratory testings with a drywall ceiling.
Note: Laboratory tests were performed on a Hambro assembly consisting of a concrete slab, Hambro joists, metal furring channels and a drywall ceiling.
Please consult your design team in order to determine the overall requirements of your project and the methods by which they will be achieved.

FIRE-RESISTANCE RATING UP TO 3 HOURS

Assemblies composed of the Hambro floor system and drywall

ceilings were tested by independent laboratories. These assemblies were
assigned the following ratings by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL)
and by Underwriters Laboratories of Canada (ULC) for gypsum board,
suspended ceilings and sprayed protection systems. All references
to these published ratings must mention the type of ceiling. See the
updates made to these ratings in the ULC/UL fire-resistance directory.

UL/ULC/ Slab thickness

Rating Beam rating
cUL design Ceiling
(hour) (in.) (mm) (hour)
no.

1506 2 2½ 65 ½ in. (12.7 mm) gypsum board -

2 3½ 90 ½ in. (12.7 mm) gypsum board -
1518 1½ 2½ 65 ½ in. (12.7 mm) gypsum board 2
2 2¼-3 70 – 75 ½ in. (12.7 mm) gypsum board 2
1800 1–1½-2 2½-2¾ 65 – 70 Sprayed 1
76 – 89
G003 2 2½ 65 Suspended or panel -
G213 2 3 75 Suspended or panel 2
3 4 100 Suspended or panel 3
G227 2 2½ 65 Suspended or panel 3
G228 2 3¼ 83 Suspended or panel 2
G229 2 3 75 Suspended or panel 2
3 4 100 Suspended or panel 3
G243 1½ 2¾ 70 Suspended or panel 1½
2 3¼ 83 Suspended or panel 2
G401 4 2½ 65 Plaster -
G524 1–2 2 ½* 65* ½ in. (12.7 mm) gypsum board 2
3 3 ½* 90* ½ in. (12.7 mm) gypsum board 3
G525 3 3¼ 83 /8 in. (15.9 mm) gypsum board
5
3
G702 1–2–3 Varies* Varies* Sprayed -
Furring channels are tie
G802 1–2–3 Varies* Varies* Sprayed -
wired to the bottom chord of the
* Normal and lightweight concrete Hambro joists. Fire-rated gypsum
board completes the assembly,
providing an attractive continuous ceiling.

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BUILD DIFFERENTLY
For more than 50 years, Canam has developed a fast, reliable construction method
adapting to all your commercial, industrial, institutional or multi-residential projects.
Whether you are building structures, floors, walls or steel building envelopes, our
construction solutions are simple and straightforward. No surprises.

© Canam Group Inc., 2007-2015

1-866-466-8769
Last modified 10-2015

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