139 Bonnevie v. Hernandez
139 Bonnevie v. Hernandez
139 Bonnevie v. Hernandez
Synopsis: Plaintiffs with other associates formed a secret partnership for the purpose of acquiring properties of
MERALCO. Negotiations went underway but were fruitless so defendant was taken as partner to negotiate the
deal. Defendant was able to consummate the deal using the partnership funds and the members proceeded to
form a corporation. However, before incorporation, some members withdrew. Two years after withdrawal, the
withdrawing members brought a suit to claim their share in the profits. Court dismissed the complaint. It does
not appear that plaintiffs have ever asked for liquidation. There was a settlement agreed upon as to what they
were to receive upon withdrawal.
Doctrine: Liquidation is not necessary when there is an agreement as to the share of retiring partners. GR is that
when a partner retires, he is entitled to payment of what may be due to him after liquidation. But no liquidation
is necessary when there is already a settlement or an agreement as to what the parties shall receive.
Defendant, on his part, in fulfillment of his trust, 2. No. Assuming that the assignment actually
made a formal assignment of the MERALCO brought profit to the partnership, it is hard to see
properties to the treasurer of the corporation, how defendant could be made to answer for
giving them a book value of P365,000, in return for plaintiffs' alleged share thereof.
which the corporation issued, to the various
subscribers to its capital stock, shares of stock of In the case at bar, the defendant did not
the total face value of P225,000 and assumed the receive the consideration for the
obligation of paying what was still due the assignment for, as already stated, the
MERALCO on the purchase price. assignment was made in payment for
subscriptions of various persons to the
Two years from their withdrawal from the capital stock of the new corporation.
partnership, when the corporate business was
already in a prosperous condition, plaintiffs Plaintiffs, in order to give color of legality
brought the present suit against Jaime Hernandez, to their claim against defendant, maintain
claiming a share in the profit the latter is supposed that the latter should be held liable for
to have made from the assignment of the Meralco damages caused to them, consisting of the
properties to the corporation, estimated by loss of their share of the profits, due to
plaintiffs to be P225,000 and their share of it to be defendant's failure properly to perform
P115,312.50. his duty as a liquidator of the dissolved
partnership, this on the theory that as
Defendant's answer denies that he has made any managing partner of the partnership, it
profit out of the assignment in question and was defendant's duty to liquidate its
alleges that in any event plaintiffs, after their affairs upon its dissolutions.
withdrawal from the partnership, ceased to have
any further interest in the subsequent However, it does not appear that
transactions of the remaining members. plaintiffs have ever asked for a
liquidation, and no liquidation was
Issues - Holding: called for because when plaintiffs
1. WON the partnership had realized profits out of withdrew from the partnership the
the MERALCO properties. – NO understanding was that after they had
been reimbursed their investment,
2. If there was indeed a profit, WON the plaintiffs they were no longer to have any further
are entitled for their share out of such profit. – interest in the partnership or its assets
NO and liabilities.
partners, subject to the only condition that investment in the instant case was
they were to be repaid their contributions understood and intended by all the parties
or investments within three days from as a final settlement of whatever rights or
said date. And this condition was fulfilled claim the withdrawing partners might
when on the following day they were have in the dissolved partnership. Such
reimbursed the respective amounts due being the case they are now precluded
them pursuant to the agreement. from claiming any share in the alleged
profits, should there be any, at the time of
the dissolution.
The acceptance by the withdrawing
partners, including the plaintiffs, of their