LOreal 2016 Annual Report PDF
LOreal 2016 Annual Report PDF
LOreal 2016 Annual Report PDF
A N N UA L
R EPORT
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Cover: L’Oréal dedicates the 2016 Annual Report cover page to the American make-up brand Urban Decay,
“prestige beauty brand winner of the year” by WWD magazine. This image was chosen from the Vice Lipstick
launch campaign, which is already a worldwide success.
Contents
Prospects
03 _ Prospects
by Jean-Paul Agon,
Chairman and
Strategy
Chief Executive Officer
06 _ Mission and Strategy
08 _ The Board of Directors
10 _ The Executive Committee
12 _ Commitments
14 _ Ethics
Performance
16 _ Cosmetics Market
19 _ L’Oréal in figures
24 _ Worldwide advances
Brands
26 _ Consumer Products
30 _ L’Oréal Luxe
34 _ Professional Products
Expertise 38 _ Active Cosmetics
42 _ The Body Shop
44 _ Research and Innovation
46 _ Operations
48 _ Digital
50 _ Human Relations
52 _ Administration and Finance
54 _ Corporate Social
Responsibility
89,300
A global
flotilla of
employees
34
complementary
brands
473
patents registered
in 2016
1 st
cosmetics
group
worldwide(1)
140 countries
25.84 billion euros
of sales
Commitments
4.54
billion euros
for 2020
“Sharing Beauty With All”
in operating profit(2)
2 (1) Source: WWD, “Beauty’s Top 100”, April 2016. (2) At 31 December 2016.
P R O S P E C T S
by Jean-Paul Agon, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
2016 was another good year for L’Oréal. Three of our Divisions, L’Oréal Luxe,
Consumer Products and Active Cosmetics, made great progress and we
gained market shares in each of our three strategic regions. 2016 was also a
great vintage in terms of emblematic innovations and strategic acquisitions.
With IT Cosmetics, Atelier Cologne, Saint-Gervais Mont Blanc and CeraVe(1),
we made four very diverse acquisitions that perfectly complement ou r
global flotilla of brands and allow us to respond to new beauty desires. And,
last but not least, we delivered a compelling set of results that once again
prove the robustness of L’Oréal’s economic model and its powerfu l
capacity to create value. •••
4 P R O S P E C T S
This Bright New World of Beauty
is a unique opportunity for L’Oréal,
since we are uniquely positioned
to drive and lead this new era.
First, because our superiority in Research and up, natural beauty, or personalisation desires.
Innovation gives us an edge in the quality, effica- Moreover, because of our proximity and the
cy, safety and sincerity of our products. These quality of our interactions with consumers.
qualities are now, more than ever, required by Digital, in particular, offers opportunities for an
consumers. Our capacity for innovation also ongoing dialogue and personal advice. With
includes services such as the Makeup Genius over one billion viewers on our brand websites
app, the My UV Patch or the connected brush and social media pages, L’Oréal is clearly the
by Kérastase. champion of connected beauty. We are also
currently exploring all the direct-to-consumer
Furthermore, because we are able to track channels, from e-commerce to boutiques
emerging trends and quickly offer products opened by some of our brands.
that meet these new aspirations, such as make-
We, at L’Oréal, plan to make the most of this new golden age
of beauty. More than any other company, since we are
and will be the beauty company, offering the best of beauty
to all women and men living on this planet, thus fulfilling
its mission: Beauty for All.
(1) Sales achieved on the brands’ own websites and estimated sales achieved by the brands corresponding to sales through retailers’
websites (non-audited data). Like-for-like growth. (2) In the plants and distribution centres. Period 2005-2016. In absolute value. P R O S P E C T S 5
M I S S I O N A N D S T R A T E G Y
O U R M IS S IO N
Beauty for All
Offering all women and men worldwide
the best of cosmetics innovation in terms of quality,
efficacy and safety to satisfy all
their desires and all their beauty needs
in their infinite diversity.
O U R S TR ATEGY
Universalisation
L’Oréal has chosen a unique strategy:
Universalisation. It means globalisation that captures,
understands and respects differences.
Differences in desires, needs and traditions.
To offer tailor-made beauty, and meet the aspirations
of consumers in every part of the world.
L’Oréal is driven by this vision of the world.
6 S T R AT E G Y
B R A N D S
O U R B R AN DS
A global flotilla
L’Oréal’s flotilla of brands is organised by Division,
which each develop a specific vision of beauty by consumption
universe and distribution channel.
CONSUMER PRODUCTS
L’ORÉAL LUXE
PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS
ACTIVE COSMETICS
S T R AT E G Y 7
G O V E R N A N C E
The Board
of Directors
L’Oréal’s Governance
is solid, perfectly in line with
the challenges of tomorrow.
J E A N - PAU L AG O N
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
8 S T R AT E G Y
J E A N - PAU L AG O N P E T E R B R A B E C K- L E T M AT H E
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Vice-Chairman of the Board
since 18 March 2011 (term of office renewed in 2013)
(term of office renewed in 2014)
F R A N ÇO I S E JEAN-PIERRE MEYERS
B E T T E N CO U R T M E Y E R S Vice-Chairman of the Board
(term of office renewed in 2016)
(term of office renewed in 2013)
S O P H I E B E L LO N X AV I E R FO N TA N E T
(since 22 April 2015) (term of office renewed in 2014)
J E A N -V I C TO R M E Y E R S E I L E E N N AU G H TO N
(term of office renewed in 2016) (since 20 April 2016)
VIRGINIE MORGON
(since 26 April 2013)
S T R AT E G Y 9
G O V E R N A N C E
3
14
4 1
15
7
5 9
10 S T R AT E G Y
Members of the Executive Committee of L’Oréal
1 • JEAN-PAUL AGON 5 • BARBARA LAVERNOS 10 • ALEXANDRE POPOFF
Chairman and Executive Vice-President Executive Vice-President
Chief Executive Officer Operations Eastern Europe and
Africa, Middle East Zones
2 • LAURENT ATTAL 6 • BRIGITTE LIBERMAN
Executive Vice-President President 1 1 • LUBOMIRA ROCHET
Research and Innovation Active Cosmetics Division Chief Digital Officer
15 • JOCHEN ZAUMSEIL
Executive Vice-President
Asia, Pacific Zone
2 13
10
8 12
6
11
S T R AT E G Y 11
C O M M I T M E N T S
O U R CO M M ITM ENTS
“Sharing Beauty With All”
INNOVATING SUSTAINABLY
By 2020, 100% of L’Oréal products will have an improved
environmental or social profile, for example thanks to
the reduction of the environmental footprint of formulas,
the respect of biodiversity or eco-design of packaging.
PRODUCING SUSTAINABLY
By 2020, L’Oréal will have reduced the environmental footprint
of its plants and distribution centres by 60% (1),
through the reduction of CO2 emissions(2), water consumption
and waste generation(3).
LIVING SUSTAINABLY
L’Oréal aims to empower its consumers to make sustainable choices.
To achieve this goal, the group is pursuing a number
of initiatives such as assessing the footprint of each product
and using the brands’ influence to raise consumer awareness.
DEVELOPING SUSTAINABLY
Sharing its growth with its stakeholders is a priority for L’Oréal, which fosters
access to work for people from underprivileged communities,
involves suppliers in its sustainable development commitments and ensures
that its employees around the world benefit from the best social practices.
12 S T R AT E G Y (1) From a 2005 baseline. (2) In absolute terms. (3) Per unit per finished product.
O U R CO M M ITM ENTS
The L’Oréal Foundation
The L’Oréal Foundation is committed to supporting
and empowering women worldwide. It helps them to
pursue careers in the fields of beauty and science,
through two specific programmes: “For Women in Science”
and “Beauty for a Better Life”.
S T R AT E G Y 13
E T H I C S
Longstanding
commitment to the
United Nations
L’Oréal recognised by the
L’Oréal has been a signatory since 2014 of Ethisphere Institute
the Women’s Empowerment Principles
of UN Women, an initiative which aims to promote
for the 7th time
gender equality, and the empowerment of women
in the workplace, market place, and the community.
L’Oréal has been recognised as one of the World’s
In 2016, Jean-Paul Agon, Chairman and CEO
Most Ethical Companies 2016 by the Ethisphere
of L’Oréal, received the Women’s Empowerment
Institute, a global leader in defining and advancing
Principles CEO Leadership Award. On 1 January 2016,
the standards of ethical business practices. Receiving
the 17 Sustainable Development Goals for 2030
this honour for the 7th time underscores L’Oréal’s
– adopted by world leaders in September 2015
commitment to leading ethical business standards.
at a historic United Nations summit meeting –
came into force. As a responsible citizen,
L’Oréal is already strongly committed to 14 out of
the 17 goals.
The global network of
Ethics Correspondents
L’Oréal has set up a global network of Ethics
Correspondents to make sure each employee has a
local point of contact whilst favouring the normal
route for handling concerns by management.
THE ETHICS
L’ORÉAL’S CODE
E-LEARNING AND
OF ETHICS IS
AVAILABLE IN ETHICS HELPLINE,
L’ORÉAL ETHICS
45
LANGUAGES
OPEN TALK, ARE
AVAILABLE IN
MORE THAN
20 LANGUAGES
V I D EO O N L I N E
WATCH THE INTERVIEW WITH
VALENTINA R ANNO ,
ETHIC S C ORRESPONDENT
FOR L’O RÉAL I TALY
14 S T R AT E G Y
Chile Russia United States
Greece Vietnam
Switzerland
8th edition of
Ethics Day
Ethics Day has become a key date
on the group’s calendar.
Morocco
The central event is a worldwide
webchat with Chairman and CEO
Jean-Paul Agon, who answers live
hundreds of questions on ethics sent
to him by L’Oréal employees.
The General Manager of each
country also organises
a local session. In 2016 more than 60% Philippines
of L’Oréal employees took part
in Ethics Day, asking more than
4,800 questions.
Employees were also able to
participate in a global crowdsourcing
initiative, to gather collective
intelligence on the theme of
“How to better Work Together”.
More than 1,100 suggestions
were sent in, and over
4,000 votes cast.
Canada Turkey
S T R AT E G Y 15
C O S M E T I C S M A R K E T
24.8% +20.7%
North America growth in worldwide
online sales(1)
19.3%
Western Europe
10.2%
11%
share of selective
Latin America cosmetics market e-commerce(1)
6.0%
Eastern Europe
2.9%
Africa, Middle East
Main worldwide players
in sales
(in billions of USD(3))
Breakdown of the market
by product category(1)
36.3%
Skincare L’ORÉAL
22.9%
Haircare
28.02 SHISEIDO
7.11(4)
18.2%
Make-up UNILEVER ESTÉE
20.47(4) LAUDER
12.0% 11.10
Fragrances
PROCTER
10.5% & GAMBLE
17.60(5)
Hygiene products
(1) Source: L’Oréal 2016 estimates of the worldwide cosmetics market in net manufacturer prices. Excluding soaps, oral hygiene, razors and blades. Excluding currency effects.
(2) Source: WWD, “Beauty’s Top 100”, April 2016. (3) Source: WWD, “Beauty’s Top 100”, April 2016. Based on 2015 sales. (4) WWD estimates of cosmetics sales. (5) WWD estimates
of cosmetics sales. Before the disposal of 43 brands to Coty.
16 P E R F O R M A N C E
BOOM IN
MAKE-UP MARKET
For the fourth consecutive year,
the make-up category drove cosmetics
market growth worldwide.
The reasons behind this swift expansion
across all regions and beauty
sectors are analysed in detail below. Lipstick hits
the headlines
A star segment
Record growth(1)
+13.6%
( 1)
+8.4% GROWTH
X6
X2
Western Europe
North America Powerful
growth potential
PENETRATION RATES
STILL RELATIVELY
MODEST IN SOME
X2
GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS
New Markets
UNITED STATES FRANCE
68% 60%
BRAZIL CHINA
50% 28%
% of women who use
at least one lip make-up product
per year(4)
Make-up is
the most dynamic category
in all sectors(2)
(1) Source: L’Oréal 2016 estimates of the worldwide cosmetics market in net manufacturer prices. Excluding soaps, oral hygiene, razors and blades. Excluding currency effects.
(2) Excluding dermocosmetics. Source: L’Oréal 2016 estimates of the worldwide cosmetics market in net manufacturer prices. Excluding soaps, oral hygiene, razors and blades.
Excluding currency effects. (3) Source: Euromonitor, 2015 data. (4) Source: Women aged between 15 and 75 in the United States and Europe, between 15 and 80 in Japan,
between 15 and 65 in Russia, Brazil and China, and between 15 and 55 in India, Beauty Track, 2012-2013.
P E R F O R M A N C E 17
C O S M E T I C S M A R K E T
GENERATION Z
born between 1995 and 2010
Who are the new make-up MILLENNIALS
born between 1980 and 2000
consumer generations?
(1) Source: Ipsos, 2015 qualitative study, “Only include the beauty products you buy with your own money and not products bought for you by other people”.
18 P E R F O R M A N C E
L ’ O R É A L I N F I G U R E S
Consolidated sales
(in millions of euros)
+4.7%(1)
25,837
25,257
22,532
Weight of
21,638 22,124 digital in sales(2)
1.7
billion euros of sales
in e-commerce
6.5%
of consolidated sales
in e-commerce
+32.7%
of like-for-like growth
in e-commerce
(1) Like-for-like: based on a comparable structure and identical exchange rates. (2) Sales achieved on the brands’ own websites and estimated sales achieved by the brands on retailers’
websites (non-audited data).
P E R F O R M A N C E 19
L ’ O R É A L I N F I G U R E S
Breakdown of 2016
operational Divisions’ sales
BY DIVISION
48.1% 13.6%
Consumer Products Professional Products
30.8% 7.5%
L’Oréal Luxe Active Cosmetics
32.1% 3 4%
39. 28.5% 12.1%
Western Europe New Markets: Skincare Hair colourants
22.6% Asia, Pacific 26.4% 9.5%
28.5% 7.4% Latin America Make-up Fragrances
North America 6.3% Eastern Europe
19.2% 4.4%
3.1% Africa, Middle East Haircare Other(1)
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
(1) “Other” includes hygiene products and sales made by American professional distributors with brands outside of the group. (2) Net profit excluding
non-recurring items after non-controlling interests does not include impairment of assets, restructuring costs, tax effects or non-controlling interests.
20 P E R F O R M A N C E (3) Diluted earnings per share, based on net profit from continuing operations, excluding non-recurring items, after non-controlling interests.
A balanced operating profitability
Profitability by Division Profitability by
(as % of Division sales) geographic Zone
23.2% (as % of Zone sales)
20.2% 21.2% 20.3% 22.9%
19.6% 19.7%
Total operational
Divisions’
profitability
20.7%
(1)
68.8%
of tota l a ssets
481
m illion eu ros
5.4%
of sales
€3.41 48.7%
€2.97 €3.30 (3)
+6.45%
€2.75 €3.10
€2.53 €2.70 46.8%
€2.50
€2.30
At 31 December 2016
€173.40 €97.4 Bn
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Share price Market capitalisation (6)
€3.63 = Preferential dividend of +10% for shareholders
who have held shares in registered form for two years (2).
(1) Before non-allocated: before central group expenses, fundamental research expenses, stock options and free grant of shares expenses
and miscellaneous items. (2) For shareholders who continuously hold their shares in registered form for a minimum of two full calendar years,
up to a maximum of 0.5% of the capital for the same shareholder. (3) Dividend proposed at the Annual General Meeting of 20 April 2017.
(4) Based on the dividend proposed at the Annual General Meeting of 20 April 2017. (5) Pay-out ratio based on diluted net profit excluding
non-recurring items, after non-controlling interests, per share. (6) On the number of shares at 31 December 2016, i.e. 561,855,741 shares. P E R F O R M A N C E 21
L ’ O R É A L I N F I G U R E S
A dynamic
acquisitions policy
Ever since it was founded more than 100 years ago, the L’Oréal group has been building,
through a succession of targeted acquisitions, a global flotilla of emblematic and
complementary brands. Today it is the most powerful and diversified range of brands
in the beauty industry, and drives the group’s performance in a long-term perspective.
25
20
15
10
22 P E R F O R M A N C E
“Sharing Beauty With All”
2016 indicators
2016 is the third year of implementation of the social
responsibility and sustainability programme
“Sharing Beauty With All”, which aims to make L’Oréal
an exemplary company in sustainable innovation,
production and consumption, and in sharing growth
with all its stakeholders.
82% -67%
OF NEW PRODUCT S
ANALYSED HAVE
AN IMPROVED SOCI AL
CO 2 EMISSIONS (2)
-48% -35%
OR ENVIRONMENTA L WATER WASTE
PROFILE (1) CONSUMPTION (3) GENERATION (4)
More than
67,500 83%
90% 46% PEOPLE FROM SOCIALLY
OF THE GROUP ’S STRATEGIC
SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN
OF THE BRANDS OF THE BRANDS AND FINANCIALLY EVALUATED AND SELECTED
HAVE EVALUATED HAVE CONDUCTED UNDERPRIVILEGED BASED ON THEIR
THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL A CONSUMER COMMUNITIES WERE PROVIDED ENVIRONMENTAL AND
OR SOCIAL IMPACT(5) AWARENESS INITIATIVE (5) WITH ACCESS TO WORK SOCIAL PERFORMANCE
88% 77%
OF THE GROUP ’S OF THE GROUP ’S
PERMANENT EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES ATTENDED
HAVE HEALTHCARE AT LEAST ONE TRAINING
COVERAGE THAT SESSION IN 2016
REFLECTS BEST
PRACTICES IN THEIR
COUNTRY OF RESIDENCE TO FIND OUT MORE:
WWW.SHARINGBEAUTYWITHALL.LOREAL.COM
(1) New products, i.e. those for which new formulas have been developed and which are produced for the first time in the group’s factories, or products whose packaging was
modified/renovated in 2016. (2) In the plants and distribution centres. In absolute value. Period 2005-2016. (3) In the plants and distribution centres. Per unit of finished product.
Period 2005-2016. (4) In the plants and distribution centres. In absolute value. Period 2005-2016. Transportable waste (excluding reusable packaging rotation). (5) Calculated as a
proportion of 2015 consolidated sales.
P E R F O R M A N C E 23
W O R L D W I D E A D V A N C E S
United States
United Kingdom
T W O E X C L U S I V E A R T I C L E S O N L I N E
24 P E R F O R M A N C E
China
Argentina
South Africa
Russia
(1) Source: WWD, “Beauty’s Top 100”, April 2016. (2) Like-for-like: based on a comparable structure and constant exchange rates. Operational
Divisions’ growth. (3) Cosmetics Divisions market share. Source: L’Oréal 2016 estimates of the worldwide cosmetics market in net manufacturer
prices. Excluding soaps, oral hygiene, razors and blades. Excluding currency effects. P E R F O R M A N C E 25
CONSUMER
Products
L’ O R É A L P A R I S • G A R N I E R • M AY B E L L I N E N E W Y O R K
NYX PROFESSIONAL MAKEUP
E S S I E • N I E LY • D A R K A N D L O V E LY • M I X A
M G • C A R O L’ S D A U G H T E R
26 B R A N D S
Make-up
leading the way
D IVI S I O N
LI K E - FO R - LI K E
SA LE S G ROW TH A LE XI S
P E R A K I S -VA L AT
+4.4% President
Consumer Products Division
A year of acceleration
and innovations
INTERVIEW ONLINE for the Division
The headline news in 2016 was fans; and Essie, the nail varnish
the acceleration of our growth, brand with its iconic colours.
at +4.4%(2), reflecting a string Meanwhile, the Division tapped
E- CO M M ERC E
SA LE S G ROW TH ( 1) of game-changing innovations into the global natural haircare
and the success of our two strategic trend as it continued the global
+123.5% (1) Sales achieved on the brands’ own websites and estimated sales achieved by the brands corresponding to
sales through retailers’ websites (non-audited data). Like-for-like. (2) Like-for-like. (3) Source: Distributor panels
Nielsen/IRI/Intage/RTRI, market share value 2016. (4) Internet users’ favourite brands.
B R A N D S 27
C O N S U M E R P R O D U C T S
28 B R A N D S
INCREDIBLE
SUCCESS FOR
NYX PROFESSIONAL
MAKEUP
With sales quadrupling in just two years,
the American brand NYX Professional Makeup
posted spectacular growth.
It continued to extend its network of beauty
fans all over the world, thanks to
its strong online presence and a host
of successful launches. The brand is now
present in 45 countries in North America,
Europe and Asia, Pacific.
GLOBAL
ROLL-OUT FOR
ULTRA DOUX
Ultra Doux by Garnier posted
very good growth in 2016 as it continued
its international roll-out in countries
including the United States, China and India.
The brand provides the ideal response
to increasingly strong consumer demand
for natural haircare. The Ultra Doux
Delicate Oat line is a worldwide
success story.
+61.9%
ULTRA DOUX BY GARNIER
LIKE-FOR-LIKE SALES GROWTH
(1) Source: SocialBakers. (2) Internet users’ favourite brands. (3) Source: statistics provided by social networks. (4) Make-up technique used
to layer highlights on the face to create an illuminated complexion. B R A N D S 29
L’Oréal
LUX E
LANCÔME • Y VES SAINT LAURENT • GIORGIO ARMANI
K I E H L’ S • U R B A N D E C AY • B I O T H E R M
RALPH LAUREN • SHU UEMURA • CLARISONIC • VIKTOR&ROLF
DIESEL • HELENA RUBINSTEIN • CACHAREL • IT COSMETICS
Y U E SAI • G U Y L A RO C H E • PA LO M A P I C A S SO
M A I S O N M A R G I E L A • AT E L I E R C O L O G N E
30
0 B R A N D S
Outstanding
success stories for luxury
D IVI S I O N
LI K E - FO R - LI K E
SA LE S G ROW TH
N I CO L A S
+6.9%
H I ERO N I M U S
President
Selective Divisions
Powerful, agile
signature brands
WATCH THE VIDEO
INTERVIEW ONLINE drive growth
L’Oréal Luxe posted a very good increased. In Asia, our designer
year in 2016, with growth at +6.9%(1) brands Yves Saint Laurent and
and market share gains on all Giorgio Armani posted outstanding
continents. Western Europe growth. Yves Saint Laurent had
performed well, while North America an exceptional year, with sales
MAKE- U P SA LE S G ROW TH
had an outstanding year and the exceeding one billion euros.
New Markets delivered an excellent Our strength is our ability to develop
+29.0%
France, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, United States, IRI Germany, Asia Beauty Research (China, Japan, Hong Kong,
Taiwan, South Korea, Thailand, Singapore), Generation Travel Retail Worldwide, Segmenta (Brazil, Argentina, Mexico,
Uruguay, Peru, Chile) panels, market share value 2015. (4) Source: Selective market, NPD United States panel, market
share value 2015. (5) Brands that symbolise new luxury, such as Kiehl’s and Urban Decay.
B R A N D S 31
L ’ O R É A L L U X E
Increasingly
qualified leads
L’Oréal Luxe is investing in getting
to know its consumers better.
The Division’s database continued
to grow in 2016, and now contains
more than 60 million qualified
leads. Getting to know consumers
better is the first step to better
understanding them and better
meeting their expectations in
a personalised way.
Targeted
communications
L’Oréal Luxe continues to develop
2 its expertise in the era of precision
marketing. In the United States,
Black Opium by Yves Saint Laurent
used this approach to attract
new generations, as did
1 - LE TEINT Énergie de Vie by Lancôme,
PARTICULIER which successfully reached out
BY LANCÔME to Millennials(1).
A foundation made
in a “mini factory”
at the point of sale Services and experiences
from a selection
of 22,000 possible The brands are inventing new
pigment relationships with their consumers
combinations. through services, like the Vice
2 - APOTHECARY Lipstick app by Urban Decay,
PREPARATIONS and unique experiences
BY KIEHL’S that embody the brands’ DNA,
A new personalised like launch parties filmed
service that allows
consumers to 3 and shared on social media.
formulate skincare
products based on
their specific needs.
Personalisation
Personalised products are symbolic
3 - VICE LIPSTICK
BY URBAN DECAY of new luxury and an important
The application trend for the future of L’Oréal Luxe.
enables consumers Kiehl’s launched Apothecary
to try on the range’s
Preparations and Lancôme
100 shades before
buying. developed Le Teint Particulier.
OUTSTANDING
PERFORMANCE FOR
L’ORÉAL LUXE IN
THE ASIA, PACIFIC ZONE
The Division recorded dynamic growth
in Asia, Pacific, with double-digit growth in China, Japan
and Southern Asia. Yves Saint Laurent, Giorgio Armani
and Lancôme spearheaded growth thanks
to the strong performance of make-up,
new point-of-sale concepts, and an aggressive
digital strategy.
Acquisition of
the perfume house
Atelier Cologne
L’Oréal Luxe strengthened
its expertise in the niche fragrance
market with the acquisition of
the perfume house Atelier Cologne
and its unique selection
of concentrated and refreshing pure
Quinoa:
Q uiinoa perfumes, or “colognes absolues”. American
Ameri ican
a new ingredient success stories for
for Kiehl’s L’Oréal Luxe
Micro-Peel is a night-time exfoliating Strong growth from Urban Decay,
skincare product made and from Yves Saint Laurent,
with sustainably sourced quinoa husk. whose Black Opium and Mon Paris
It is proving really successful fragrances made the top 10(3),
in Asia thanks to its immediate results, was backed up by the continued success
natural ingredients of La Vie Est Belle and very good sales
and “baby-smooth-skin” effect. of Teint Idole Ultra Wear by Lancôme.
(1) Source: Women’s fragrances segment, aggregate NPD France, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy and IRI Germany, market share value 2016.
(2) Source: Women’s alcohol-based fragrances segment, NPD United States panel, market share value during the period from July (launch)
to December 2016. (3) Source: Women’s alcohol-based fragrances segment, NPD United States panel, market share value 2016. B R A N D S 33
PROFESSIONAL
Products
L’ O R É A L P R O F E S S I O N N E L • R E D K E N • M AT R I X
K É R A S TA S E • P U R E O L O G Y • D E C L É O R • S H U U E M U R A A R T O F H A I R
E S S I E • C A R I TA • M I Z A N I
34 B R A N D S
Hair colour
takes centre stage
D IVI S I O N
LI K E - FO R - LI K E
SA LE S G ROW TH
N ATH A LI E
+1.8%
RO OS
President,
Professional Products Division
Professional beauty:
an attractive, rapidly
WATCH THE VIDEO
INTERVIEW ONLINE changing market
1st
TO MAKE HAIR COLOUR CO-CREATION WITH BEAUTY
THE NEW MAKE-UP PROFESSIONALS
23
million
Hair colour was the top contributor
to growth in 2016, and all our
brands increased sales in this
category, thanks to our solid core
the whole hairdressing community
up to speed, and raises awareness
of the latest consumer expectations
and professional techniques.
I N OA
CO LO U R franchises, boosted by colour This close relationship means
APPLIC ATIONS ON AVER AG E innovations, trend-inspired we can take hairdressers’ needs
PER Y E A R (3) collections and new services. on board, and make sure that
Two examples are Inoa, adopted they are fully involved in designing
by more than 100,000 salons our innovations. A prime example
worldwide(2) and boosted by Inoa is Smartbond by L’Oréal
Blond Resist in 2016 or Diarichesse Professionnel, co-created with
Hi-Visibility by L’Oréal Professionnel. 12 international colour specialists.
Meanwhile at Redken, City Beats
by Shades EQ was launched in the
United States at the end of the
year, and was showcased on social
R ED K EN B R A N D networks by Chloe Nørgaard,
LI K E - FO R - LI K E a DJ with a strong online following,
SA LE S G ROW TH who dons one of the range’s
12 bold shades each month.
+2.4 % (1) Source: Kline data, 2015. (2) Source: Internal data. (3) Source: Internal estimates.
B R A N D S 35
P R O F E S S I O N A L P R O D U C T S
THE PROFESSIONAL
ADVANTAGE: A STRONGER
FOCUS ON PERSONALISATION
Through its haircare innovations, attuned to consumers’ strong
aspirations for tailor-made beauty, the Professional Products Division
offers exclusive salon services that showcase the advantages
of professional services.
1 - PRO FIBER 2
BY L’ORÉAL
PROFESSIONNEL
This haircare line
provides lasting
hair repair and
establishes continuity
between professional
salon services
and home haircare.
2 - FUSIO-DOSE
BY KÉRASTASE
The hairdresser
selects a combination
of concentrate and
booster ideally suited
to the consumer’s
hair, then mixes the
active ingredients on
the spot.
36 B R A N D S
BIOLAGE R.A.W.:
AN ENVIRONMENTALLY
FRIENDLY
PROFESSIONAL
HAIRCARE LINE
Biolage R.A.W.(1) was launched
in the United States to meet the growing needs
of consumers and hairdressers for natural
beauty: eight of its formulas are biodegradable
at 95% and its portfolio includes between
70% and 100% of ingredients of natural origin.
Biolage R.A.W. encourages eco-responsible
consumption habits, by raising
hairdressers’ awareness about the potential
impact of their everyday behaviour
INDIA: “BEST IN CLASS”
on the environment. IN EDUCATION
AND THE TOP
CONTRIBUTOR
TO GROWTH (2)
+17.6%
PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS DIVISION
SALES GROWTH IN INDIA(3)
(1) Raw.Authentic.Wholesome. (2) Professional Products Division growth. (3) Like-for-like. (4) A formula that protects keratin bonds inside
the hair fibre. (5) Such as hair colour, bleaching and texture (e.g. permanent straightening). B R A N D S 37
ACTIVE
Cosmetics
L A R O C H E - P O S AY • V I C H Y • S K I N C E U T I C A L S
ROGER&GALLET • SANOFLORE
38 B R A N D S
Worldwide leader
in dermocosmetics (1)
D IVI S I O N ’S
LI K E - FO R - LI K E
SA LE S G ROW TH
B R I G IT TE
+5.7%
LI B ER M A N
President
Active Cosmetics
Health and
beauty together
WATCH THE VIDEO
INTERVIEW ONLINE leads to growth
29
(1) Like-for-like. (2) Source: 2016 panels and L’Oréal estimates. (3) Sales achieved on the brands’ own websites and
estimated sales achieved by the brands on retailers’ websites (non-audited data). Like-for-like. (4) Source: Ipsos
2016, L’Oréal study “Health is the future of beauty”. 1,000 women in the United States, France, Germany, and Brazil
(aged 16-75); in China (aged 18-50). National representation via quotas and weighting in the United States, France,
Germany, among SEC A/B/C in Brazil / among 50% highest income earners per tiers (1/2/3) in China. (5) Source:
Sociovision 2016, L’Oréal study “Health Potential Consumers”, 15 countries extrapolated to 84 countries (included
the 15 countries), covering North America, the whole of Latin America, Western and Eastern Europe, North East
D ER MACENTERS I N Asia and Australia. The United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, 2015. “World
TH E TR AV EL R E TAI L M A R K E T Population Prospects: The 2015 Revision”, custom data acquired via website.
B R A N D S 39
A C T I V E C O S M E T I C S
SkinCeuticals,
No.1 American medical aesthetic
skincare brand worldwide (2)
La Roche
Roch -Posay
2 winning ovoverr drugstores
drugst res
La Roche-Posay – a trusted name in the fields
of sun protection and acne-prone skin –
ramped up its development in the United States.
The brand was boosted by the Division’s creation
of the dermocosmetics category in drugstores(1).
Growth at La Roche-Posay was also driven
1 by the impact of physicians’ recommendations,
linked especially to the success of its Effaclar
and Anthelios ranges.
130
doctors at the
SkinAlliance Forum
In October 2016, the Active Cosmetics
Sanoflore delivers Division brought together 130 future
opinion leaders in dermatology
Roger&Gallet
strong growth from 39 countries for the second launched in China
SkinAlliance Forum. During
in France the two-day event, dermatologists
The flagship brand is making
the most of Chinese consumers’
exchanged views with L’Oréal researchers
The organic cosmetics brand strong affinities for naturalness,
and international scientists to develop
recorded its third year of double-digit well-being and authenticity:
their expertise in dermocosmetics.
growth in France, and is launching it is opening eight stores that focus
Aqua Rosa, a cosmetic water on introducing consumers to
inspired by the beauty routine the brand and providing
of Japanese women. a rich sensory experience.
B R A N D S 41
T H E B O D Y S H O P
Our strateg y is to be
a pioneer in nature-inspired
products, personalised service
and ethical business
3,082
S TO R E S
The Body Shop creates nature-
inspired products using the finest
design is being renovated across
all 950 products and over 100
WO R LDWI D E
ingredients of natural origin trial-size and travel-size products.
sourced from around the world. Consumers today are looking for
The brand has always been more experiences in retail, as well
committed to animal welfare, as authenticity and ease of shopping.
campaigning against animal Many of The Body Shop’s
testing; it is 100% vegetarian stores are being renovated
and it supports fair trade through and redesigned to attract more
its Community Trade programme. consumers. In 2016, The Body Shop
The Body Shop is one of the also launched a new mobile
“youngest” brands in the United responsive, state of the art
Kingdom, its historic market, e-commerce platform.
SKINCARE with most consumers under
SA LE S G ROW TH
35 years old(1). To further increase
+7.0%
the brand’s appeal, the packaging
(1) Source: Internal survey, The Body Shop Brand Healthy Survey, 2016.
42 B R A N D S
THREE STAR PRODUCTS
UCTS
OF THE YEAR
Body and skincare are at the heart of
The Body Shop’s expertise, clearly demo onstrate
rated
by the extensive range of products, dedica
cate
ted
d
in-store consultations and nature-inspired
innovations: the Himalayan Charcoal purifying
glow mask, the Drops of Youth serum
and the Hawaiian Kukui Cream.
OUR
COMMITMENT:
ENRICH
NOT EXPLOIT™
75
M I LLI O N SQ UAR E M E TR E S
O F B I O D IVE R S E R I C H HAB ITAT
At The Body Shop, the Enrich Not Exploit™
Commitment reflects the brand’s
belief that business can be a force for good,
TO B E R EG E N E R ATE D BY 20 20 which means enriching people as well as
WITH TH E B O DY S H O P the planet, its biodiversity and resources,
BIO-BRIDGES while also developing sustainable
and ethical products.
Beautiful
Beau
Briitish ros
Br roses
The ne
new BrBritish Ro
Rose ra range fea
feattur
ures
es
the
e e
essence of of ha
hand-picke kedd, or
organic rosroses
from a ffa
arm inin th
the U
Unnited K Kiingdom,
producing a ne new BBrritish tta
ake on
on a c cllass
assiic
beauty and ffrragra rant
nt iin
ngre
gredient.
Now in
Chile!
In 2016, The Body Shop
opened three new stores in Chile,
its 66th global market.
B R A N D S 43
R E S E A R C H A N D I N N OVAT I O N
Innovating
for the beauty
of the future
SCAN TH I S PAG E
FO R E XC LU S IV E VI D EOS
L AU R E N T A N D ARTI CLE S O N LI N E
AT TA L
Executive Vice-President,
Research and Innovation
1 GLO BA L CE N T R E
IN FRANCE
850
THE CHIMEX PLANT WON
THE PIERRE POTIER PRIZE
FOR ITS QUINOA EXTRACTION
PROCESS. L’ORÉAL’S QUINOA
HUSK EXTRACT ALSO WON
THE SUSTAINABLE INGREDIENT
6 REGIONAL HUBS
( U N I T E D STAT E S ,
J A PA N , C H I N A ,
INDIA, BR AZIL,
SOUTH AFRICA)
M I LLION EUROS
OR 3.3% OF SALES
INVESTED IN
R ESE ARCH AND
I N N O VA T I O N
AWARD AT THE SUSTAINABLE
BEAUTY AWARDS.
44 E X P E R T I S E
Advances in
connected cosmetics
473 PATENTS
FILED
IN 2016
L’Oréal
is moving into a
new scientific field,
the exposome, A NEW GENERATION
which takes OF BIODEGRADABLE
into account SHAMPOOS
To reduce the environmental footprint
all environmental of products that consumers rinse off (1),
one of the avenues L’Oréal Research and
factors that Innovation is exploring is how to improve
their biodegradability. Among the new products
can affect health, launched by the group’s brands in 2016,
many are between 95 and 99% biodegradable.
and its relationship One prime example is the Biolage R.A.W.
haircare line by Matrix, which was developed
to skin ageing. with this approach in mind.
Cutting-edge
expertise and agility:
driving innovative
consumer SCAN TH I S PAG E
experiences FO R E XC LU S IV E VI D EOS
A N D ARTI CLE S O N LI N E
BARBAR A
L AV E R N O S
Executive Vice-President
Operations
42
supply chain(3) is evolving as fast as digital
technology itself. The challenge is to ensure
total consumer satisfaction, both in stores
and online, by taking on new challenges:
FAC TO R I E S
the ramp-up of e-commerce, the personalisation
WORLDWI D E
of products, and the management of products
88
PA C K A G I N G A N D
P R O C E S S E S PA T E N T S
data and different delivery modes. All the while
with the same guarantee of quality, swiftness
and safety.
Strongly committe
Strongly committedd
environment
15
CARBON-NEUTRAL
In the United States L’Oréal is committed to a project to build
two large solar power plants, which means that 100%
of production at its two plants will be powered
INDUSTRIAL SITES by renewable energy. In Italy, for the Settimo Torinese plant,
the water resource is at the heart of the team’s commitment.
L’ORÉAL,
A RESPONSIBLE
WORLD LEADER
CDP(2) has awarded L’Oréal an “A” rating
– the best possible score – in three fields
of environmental protection: fighting
against climate change, managing water
in a sustainable way and protecting
forests. Only two companies worldwide,
out of some 3,000, were awarded
this distinction in 2016.
(1) Automated Guided Vehicles. (2) CDP is an independent global organisation that evaluates companies’ achievements in their environmental
performance. E X P E R T I S E 47
D I G I TA L
Continuing to
reinvent our
marketing model SCAN TH I S PAG E
with consumers
WATC H TH E VI D EO
I NTERVI E W O N LI N E
LUBOM IR A
RO C H E T
Chief Digital Officer
+32.7% E - COMMERCE
MILLIONS OF
VIEWS FOR
LI KE - FOR- LI KE
S A L E S G R O W T H (2)
“GLOSSY TALK”
(1) Internet users’ favourite brands. (2) Sales achieved on the brands’
own websites and estimated sales achieved by the brands on retailers’
48 E X P E R T I S E websites (non-audited data).
Digital skills
for everyone
Enhancing the skills of employees is a keystone
in L’Oréal’s digital acceleration strategy. More than
14,000 people have already benefited from
the Digital Upskilling Plan, a massive training programme.
Its goal is to build digital expertise at grassroots level
and integrate it into all functions on an everyday basis.
To engage strongly with key employees, L’Oréal has
a wide spectrum of flexible and interactive methods,
including immersion in digital start-ups and reverse
mentoring, with a senior employee receiving coaching
from a junior digital expert.
DIGITAL
CHAMPION BRANDS
The impact of L’Oréal brands is very strong online. In 2016,
the group totalled more than one billion visits across all
the Internet sites and some 300 million subscribers
on social media. Meanwhile, L’Oréal Paris is generating
over 20 million video views on YouTube every month(1).
The e-commerce
acceleration
With online sales(2) of 1.7 billion
euros in 2016, e-commerce
represents 6.5% of group sales,
which is equivalent to L’Oréal’s
4th country. This growth
is being driven by
new partnerships with local,
regional and global players,
such as Alibaba, Amazon,
BOL.com, Boots.com
and Ulta.com, and by L’Oréal
brands’ e-commerce websites.
(1) Statistics provided by social networks. (2) Sales achieved on the brands’ own websites and estimated sales achieved by the brands
on retailers’ websites (non-audited data). E X P E R T I S E 49
H U M A N R E L AT I O N S
Innovating to recruit,
develop and engage SCAN TH I S PAG E
FO R E XC LU S IV E ARTI CLE S
O N LI N E
J ÉRÔ M E
TIXI ER
Executive Vice-President
Human Relations
and Advisor to the Chairman
ONLINE
TRAINING SPEEDS
TRANSFORMATION
Training for everyone is one of the priorities of
9
PL AC E WO R L DW I D E
thanks to an e-learning platform open to all
employees. L’Oréal has also sealed a partnership
with Coursera, a
leading player in
I N S T U D E N T S’ the MOOC(2)
“ M OS T AT T R AC T I V E sector, to offer
E M P LOY E R S R A N K I N G” ,
U N I V E R S U M 2 016 (1)
77 %
O F E M P LOY E E S
employees
programmes
certified by the
most prestigious
universities
H AV E T A K E N
A TR AINING COURSE worldwide.
th
How L’Oréal 5 Initiatives
D isabilit y
recruits new talent Trophies
To continue attracting a wide and diverse range of talent all over the
ACCELERATING
world, the group has changed the way it develops relationships with THE INCLUSION OF
candidates as well as its recruitment techniques. To construct its new DISABLED PEOPLE
employer promise, L’Oréal uses an innovative approach combining IS THE OBJECTIVE OF THIS
digital data analysis with the customary in-house and external surveys. IN-HOUSE COMPETITION,
L’Oréal is relying more heavily on digital tools in its recruitment WHICH REWARDS
strategy, and is intensifying its presence on social networks. Staying
INITIATIVES IN THIS FIELD
at the cutting edge in talent evaluation and selection, and improving
the candidate experience are priorities for the group,
BY L’ORÉAL SUBSIDIARIES.
which is strengthening the expertise of its recruitment teams.
THOUSANDS
OF HOURS OF
VOLUNTEER WORK
ON CITIZEN DAY
Citizen Day is a celebration of solidarity that brings
together thousands of L’Oréal employees all over
the world. In 2016 there was an increase in participation
with a total of 164,000 hours of volunteer work
completed, making a real difference for more than
150,000 beneficiaries.
E X P E R T I S E 51
A D M I N I S T R AT I O N
AND FINANCE
Building trust
and supporting
the sustainable growth
of L’Oréal SCAN TH I S PAG E
FO R E XC LU S IV E ARTI CLE S
O N LI N E
Data protection:
C H R I S TIA N
a crucial
M U LLI E Z
Executive Vice-President
Chief Financial Officer
challenge
2016 was another year of growth in sales, results and
profitability. Working closely with the group’s different
entities, the administration, controlling and finance
teams help to build and foster a solid relationship of
trust that is essential for L’Oréal’s sustainable growth.
This trust is based on constant vigilance, fairness,
transparency, professionalism and an ethical approach
in our relations with all stakeholders. This year once
again, we strongly contributed to the economic and
financial management of L’Oréal’s businesses, the
identification of risks and opportunities, and the opti-
misation of resource allocation.
The relationship of trust between L’Oréal and all its
stakeholders is maintained through constant vigilance.
The group’s financial health depends on closely
monitoring cash flow and making sure that financing
is secure. With suppliers and customers, the relation-
ship of trust is based on professionalism and ethical
behaviour in all exchanges. As for shareholders and The IT security and legal teams work alongside
investors, the financial communications team maintains all the group’s entities to identify sensitive data
a close relationship with them by welcoming dialogue – such as consumer, financial and research data –
and providing fair and transparent information about to ensure it remains confidential. L’Oréal’s
the group’s activities. The teams work to assist the cybersecurity programme is based on three
core priorities: risk management,
Board of Directors and its Committees, striving to
the introduction of appropriate and coherent
maintain the highest quality standards.
protection solutions, and a principle of
detection-reaction to deal with any threats.
45 L’ORÉAL RECEIVES
GRAND PRIX FOR FINANCIAL
I NTERNAL AU D IT
MISSIONS CONDUCTED MORE THAN
TRANSPARENCY
I N 2 016
At the 7th Grands Prix for Financial Transparency,
1,800
SHAREHOLDERS
which reward best practices in regulated financial
information, L’Oréal
received the 2016 Grand Prix
AT T E N D E D T H E A N N UA L
in the “Consumer Goods
GENERAL MEETING and Health” category.
52 E X P E R T I S E
IT provides crucial leverage
(1)
55 IT Days
WERE HELD
IN 30 COUNTRIES TO HELP
EMPLOYEES APPROPRIATE
THE LATEST TECHNOLOGICAL
ADVANCES.
(1) Information technology. (2) Event organised by the L’Oréal Investor Relations team. E X P E R T I S E 53
C O R P O R AT E S O C I A L
RESPONSIBILITY
Combining economic
growth with
ambitious sustainable
development
commitments SCAN TH I S PAG E
FO R E XC LU S IV E VI D EOS
A N D ARTI CLE S O N LI N E
WATC H TH E VI D EO
Moving towards
I NTERVI E W O N LI N E
“zero deforestation”
A LE X A N D R A
guaranteed palm oil
PA LT
Chief Sustainability Officer
82%
O F N E W O R R E VA M P E D
-67%
P R O D U C T S I N 2 016
H AV E A N I M P R O V E D
E N V I RO N M E N TA L
O R S O C I A L P R O F I L E (3)
OF CO2 EMISSIONS ALL T H E 2 016 R E S U L T S O F
I N A B S O L U T E VA L U E L’ O R É A L’ S
S U S TA I N A B L E D E V E LO P M E N T
F RO M FAC TO R I E S P RO G R A M M E C A N B E F O U N D AT
AND DISTRIBUTION W W W. S H A R I N G B E AU T Y W I T H A L L . LO R E A L . C O M
C E N T R E S S I N C E 2 0 0 5 (1)
(1) By volume. E X P E R T I S E 55
Consult all
the 2016 publications
REGISTRATION
DOCUMENT
This document includes the
Integrated Report, in particular the
2016 financial statements, the Annual
Financial Report, the Management
Report of the Board of Directors
including a section on Social
and Envrionmental Responsibility.
PROGRESS
REPORT
2016 Progress Report of
the “Sharing Beauty With All”
sustainability programme.
Published by the Administration and Finance and the Image and Corporate Communication Departments.
This is a free translation into English of the 2016 L’Oréal Annual Report issued in the French language
and is provided solely for the convenience of English–speaking readers. In case of discrepancy, the
French version prevails.
Photograph credits: Urban Decay (cover, 2nd cover page, 32, 56, 3rd cover page), YSL Beauté (2nd cover
page, p.20, 30, 33), Patrice Lariven (2nd cover page, p.31), Thomas Gogny/L’Oréal (p.1, 3, 13, 44, 50, 3rd
cover page), NYX Professional Makeup (p.1, 18), L’Oréal China (p.1, 41), Matteo/L’Oréal Research &
Innovation (p.1, 44, 45), Getty Images/Paul Vision (p.2), Claudius Holzmann/Cream Pictures (p.4),
Jean-Claude Guilloux/L’Oréal (p.4), Alain Buu/L’Oréal (p.5), L’Oréal Paris (p.6, 18, 26, 28, 29, 49),
L’Oréal (p.8, 13, 50, 53, 55, 56), L’Oréal Foundation/DR (p.9), Ethisphere (p.10), L’Oréal/All rights
reserved (p.11, 38, 40, 41, 45, 54, 3 rd cover page), Marcel Grubenmann (p.13), Stéphane de Bourgies
(p.13), Stéphane de Bourgies/L’Oréal (p.13, 14, 15, 39, 50), Getty Images/Westend61 (p.17), Maybelline
New York (p.18, 29, 48), Agence Packshot/Lancôme (p.20), Stock Image/deyangeorgiev (p.23), Getty
I m a g e s / Vu l t u re L a b s ( p . 24)/C h r i s to p h e L a u n ay ( p . 24)/ i s py f r i e n d ( p . 2 5 )/ K a r i n e Ve r a
(p. 25)/2013©Sergey Alimov (p.25)/Artie Photography (Artie Ng) (p.25), Thomas Gogny/Divergence
(p. 27, 35, 52), Fabien Sarazin (p.28, 36), Amir Heshmati (p.29), Garnier (p.29), Grigorii Vishnevetskii
(p. 32), White Honey (p.32), Charlotte Garnier/Lancôme (p.33), Coloredge (p.33), Giorgio Armani/All
Your contacts rights reserved (p.33), Lancôme (p.33), Romain Ricard (p.33), L’Oréal Professionnel (p.34, 37),
Bellanopolis (p.36), Alexis Raimbault/L’Oréal (p.37), L’Oréal Professionnel India (p.37), Matrix (p.37),
Steve Hellerstein/Red Productions Inc. (p.37), La Roche-Posay/All rights reserved (p.38, 41, 45, 3 rd
cover page), Geoff Shirley gsStudios LLC (p.40), Skinceuticals (p.40), Shutterstock/Pirtuss (p.40),
Franck Salier (p.41), Packshot Pro (p.41), The Body Shop (p.42), Matthew Shave (p.42, 43), Carlos
INDIVIDUAL SHAREHOLDERS AND Damanée (p.43), Hungry Tiger (p.43), The Body Shop/All rights reserved (p.43), L’Oréal USA (p.45),
Pierre-Olivier/CAPA Pictures for L’Oréal (p.46), Shutterstock (p.46), Adrian Bedoy/L’Oréal Germany
FINANCIAL MARKET AUTHORITIES (p.47), Eric Larrayadieu/L’Oréal (p.47), Kuchik photography ltd (p.47), Alain Buu (p.48, 53), Big Shot
(p.48), Palita Photographer (p.49), Aline Massuca/L’Oréal (p.50), Eric Mercier/L’Oréal (p.51), L’Oréal
Jean Régis Carof Malaysia (p.51), Thomson Reuters (p.51), iStock Getty Images/D3Damon (p.52), Founders Factory
jcarof@loreal-finance.com (p.53), Philippe Calandre (p.54), X.
Environmental calculator(1)
size quantity
22 × 30.5 cm 4,000
TEXT PAGES
brand basis weight number of pages
Cocoon Silk 150g/m2 56
COVER PAGES
brand basis weight number of pages
Cocoon Silk 300g/m2 4
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