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    AP Chemistry Unit 2 Packet 3

    Uploaded by

    Brandon Baxter
    This document contains two practice chemistry problems involving stoichiometry calculations. The first problem involves the reaction of methane and chlorine gas to form dichloromethane and hydrogen chloride. It asks the student to identify the limiting reactant, calculate moles of gas after the reaction, and identify the species being oxidized and reduced. The second problem provides structural representations of water and lithium chloride. It asks the student to draw the particles in a 1M LiCl solution, write the complete and net ionic equations for the precipitation reaction of LiCl with AgNO3, and calculate the maximum grams of precipitate that could form.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    AP Chemistry Unit 2 Packet 3

    Uploaded by

    Brandon Baxter
    59 views3 pages
    This document contains two practice chemistry problems involving stoichiometry calculations. The first problem involves the reaction of methane and chlorine gas to form dichloromethane and hydrogen chloride. It asks the student to identify the limiting reactant, calculate moles of gas after the reaction, and identify the species being oxidized and reduced. The second problem provides structural representations of water and lithium chloride. It asks the student to draw the particles in a 1M LiCl solution, write the complete and net ionic equations for the precipitation reaction of LiCl with AgNO3, and calculate the maximum grams of precipitate that could form.

    Original Description:

    AP Chemistry notes.

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    This document contains two practice chemistry problems involving stoichiometry calculations. The first problem involves the reaction of methane and chlorine gas to form dichloromethane and hydrogen chloride. It asks the student to identify the limiting reactant, calculate moles of gas after the reaction, and identify the species being oxidized and reduced. The second problem provides structural representations of water and lithium chloride. It asks the student to draw the particles in a 1M LiCl solution, write the complete and net ionic equations for the precipitation reaction of LiCl with AgNO3, and calculate the maximum grams of precipitate that could form.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    59 views3 pages

    AP Chemistry Unit 2 Packet 3

    Uploaded by

    Brandon Baxter
    This document contains two practice chemistry problems involving stoichiometry calculations. The first problem involves the reaction of methane and chlorine gas to form dichloromethane and hydrogen chloride. It asks the student to identify the limiting reactant, calculate moles of gas after the reaction, and identify the species being oxidized and reduced. The second problem provides structural representations of water and lithium chloride. It asks the student to draw the particles in a 1M LiCl solution, write the complete and net ionic equations for the precipitation reaction of LiCl with AgNO3, and calculate the maximum grams of precipitate that could form.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

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    Tutorial Stoichiometry and Reactions


    Unit 2 Page 36

    Free Response Practice

    QUESTION 3 [6 POINTS]
    CH4(g) + 2 Cl2(g) → CH2Cl2(g) + 2 HCl(g)
    Methane gas reacts with chlorine gas to form dichloromethane and hydrogen chloride, as represented by the
    equation above.
    (a) A 25.0 g sample of methane gas is placed in a reaction vessel containing 2.58 mol of Cl2(g).

    (i) Identify the limiting reactant when the methane and chlorine gases are combined. Justify your
    answer with a calculation. [1 POINT]

    (ii) Calculate the total number of moles of gas in the container after the limiting reactant has been
    totally consumed. [3 POINTS]

    (iii) Identify the species that is being oxidized and the species being reduced in the reaction. Justify
    using oxidation numbers. [2 POINTS]
    Scan for Video
    Tutorial Stoichiometry and Reactions
    Unit 2 Page 37

    Free Response Practice

    QUESTION 4 [7 POINTS]

    The structures of a water molecule and a crystal of LiCl(s) are represented above. A student prepares a 1.0M
    solution by dissolving 4.2g of LiCl(s) in enough water to make 100mL of solution.
    (a) In the space provided below, show the interaction of the components of LiCl(aq) by making a drawing
    that represents the different particles present in the solution. Base the particles in your drawing on the
    particles shown in the representation above. Include only one formula unit of LiCl and no more than 8
    molecules of water. Your drawing must include the following details. [3 POINTS]
     identity of ions (symbol and charge)
     the arrangement and proper orientation of the particles in the solution.
    [3 POINTS]
    Stoichiometry and Reactions
    Unit 2 Page 38

    The student performs a precipitation reaction between lithium chloride and silver nitrate.

    (b) Write the balanced equation for the reaction between lithium chloride and silver nitrate, including
    states. [2 POINTS]

    (i) Write the balanced net-ionic equation for the reaction, including states. [1 POINT]

    (c) Assuming excess silver nitrate was added, what is the maximum amount of precipitate, in grams, that
    could form? [1 POINT]

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