CBP Document Guidance
CBP Document Guidance
CBP Document Guidance
Document Guidance
To better facilitate commercial rail travel, voluntary Advance Passenger Information System
(APIS) manifests can be submitted to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for trains
arriving in or departing from certain United States ports of entry. These electronically submitted
manifests are to include all travelers (passengers and crew) aboard each train.
This guide provides information pertaining to some of the most common travel documents rail
carriers may encounter when collecting manifest information for submission to CBP. It does not
address the validity of documents for land border crossings into and out of the United States.
Additional information on acceptable documents is available on the Western Hemisphere Travel
Initiative (WHTI) website at www.getyouhome.gov. Carriers can also refer to the Carrier
Information Guide at
http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/travel/inspections_carriers_facilities/carrier_info_guide/.
This guide is designed to serve as a reference aid and is intended as general guidance to assist
persons responsible for submitting rail APIS data with the submission of document information.
It is not intended to cover every possible document that may be submitted. This document does
not create or confer any right or benefit on any person or party, private or public.
IV. Summary…………………………………………………………………………… 10
In order to avoid delays, it is prudent for the carrier collecting the document information to
compare the travel document presented by the traveler with the travel document information it is
transmitting to CBP to ensure that the information is correct, the document appears to be valid
for travel to the United States, and the traveler is the person to whom the travel document was
issued. The most common documents that the carrier will likely encounter are passports,
passport cards, permanent resident cards, enhanced driver’s licenses, and visas.
Carriers are encouraged to submit passport information if the traveler has a passport. In the
event that a traveler does not have a passport, another Department of Homeland Security (DHS) -
approved travel document can be submitted in lieu of the passport. Only one document will be
submitted for each traveler.
The full name consists of last, first, and, if available, middle name, exactly as it is shown on the
travel document. Do not include any letters with diacritical marks (such as ñ, é, or ü) in the
APIS manifest. Instead, substitute common English letters (such as n, e, or u). Only American
Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) letters are acceptable. The only special
characters that can be included in a name are the apostrophe (’) and hyphen (-).
The document type is a one to three character code, alphanumeric only. Do not include any
special characters. Specific codes for each document can be found in Appendix I – Document
Codes and Descriptions.
The document number is the unique number that identifies the document. This is alphanumeric
only. Do not include any special characters or spaces.
The document country of issuance will be submitted as a three-character code. A list of codes
can be found in Appendix II – Country Codes.
Passport:
The passport is the document preferred by CBP to be included in the APIS manifest. A U.S.
passport is used to illustrate the information to be submitted. This document is compliant with
the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) requirements. If the document presented is
not ICAO compliant, there may be differences with the information presented here.
The information to be included in the manifest is found on the biographical page of the passport:
The most accurate information is found in the machine-readable zone (MRZ) of the document if
it has an MRZ.
Document Type
Country of Issuance
SUITABLE FOR PUBLIC DISSEMINATION
4 June, 2012 – CBP Rail APIS Document Guidance, Version 1.0
Last Name << First Name< Middle Name
Passport Card:
The U.S. passport card is an acceptable alternative for U.S. citizens crossing at land border ports
of entry.
The MRZ is found on the reverse side of the U.S. passport card.
Country of Issuance
Lawful Permanent Residents of the U.S. can present a Permanent Resident Card for admission to
the United States. This document is commonly referred to as a “Green Card.” Alternatively, it
may be referred to as an Alien Resident Card. The most commonly encountered versions are
shown here.
The MRZ’s on these documents have the same format as the U.S. passport card shown
previously.
Resident cards from countries other than the U.S. are not valid for admission to the United
States.
An enhanced driver’s license is a driver’s license that can also be used as a cross-border travel
document to enter the U.S. by land. It denotes both identity and citizenship, per the Western
Hemisphere Travel Initiative.
The following U.S. states are currently issuing this type of WHTI-compliant document:
Michigan, New York, Vermont, and Washington.
The MRZ on an enhanced driver’s license is found on the reverse side and has the same format
as the U.S. passport card shown previously. See www.getyouhome.gov for the most current
information on enhanced driver’s license issuance.
Many U.S. visas are inserted into the passport of the visa holder. In this case, the information
that should be transmitted in the APIS manifest is the passport data.
In the event that the visa is not inserted into a passport and no passport information is available,
the visa data should be sent. The most common example of this is the DSP-150 B1/B2
visa/Border Crossing Card (BCC). This visa is only issued to applicants who are citizens of and
resident in Mexico.
The MRZ on the BCC is on the reverse side and has the same format as the U.S. passport card,
but the document number to be used should be the second set of numbers after the Country of
Issuance as shown below.
Document Type
Country of Issuance
http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/travel/inspections_carriers_facilities/apis/rail_apis/.
Contact Information:
Please direct all questions, comments, or concerns about this guide to the National Rail APIS
Account Manager at RailAPIS@DHS.gov.