Social Integration of Badjao Migrants in

CHURCH ARCHITECTURE: REVIEWER
 A style of architecture emerging in Italy and  The portico before the nave of an early Christian
Western Europe in the 9th Century and lasting or Byzantine churches, appropriated to penitents
until the advent of Gothic Architecture in the 12th Narthex
Century. : Romanesque Arch
 The major transverse part of a cruciform, crossing
the main axis at a right angle between the nave
 The architecture of the European Middle Ages and choir. Transept
comprising the Architecture of the Byzantine, pre-  An aisle encircling the end of the choir or
Romanesque, Romanesque and Gothic periods. chancel of a church. Ambulatory
Medieval Architecture
 The innermost and the strongest structure or
tower of a medieval castle, used as a place of
 Is a style of architecture that flourished in Europe residence esp. in the time of siege. Keep
during the high and late medieval period. It
evolved from Romanesque architecture and was  Nave and aisle of the same height. This flourished
succeeded by Renaissance architecture: Gothic in Germany, Belgium, and Netherland. Examples
Architecture are Ulm Cathedral and St. Elizabeth in Malburg.
HALL CHURCH Hall church
 Is the architecture of the period between the
early 14th and early 17th centuries in different
regions of Europe, demonstrating a conscious  With the development of gunpowder, palace-type
revival and development of certain elements of building evolved, taking the place of fortified
ancient Greek and Roman thought and material castles in Italy Palazzo
culture: Renaissance Arch  The principal church of a diocese, containing the
bishop’s throne. Cathedral
 begun in late 16th-century Italy, that took the
Roman vocabulary of Renaissance architecture  Any of the open spaces alternating with the
and used it in a new rhetorical and theatrical merlon of a battlement Crenel
fashion, often to express the triumph of the
Catholic Church and the absolutist state: Baroque  Parapet having a regular alternation of merlons
Architecture and crenels, originally for defense but later used
as a decorative motiF Battlement
 Religious enthusiasm found their material
expression in the magnificent cathedrals and  The space about the altar of a church for the
monastic buildings. The schools usually attached clergy and choir, often elevated above the nave
to _____, trained youths for service of religion.: and separated from it by a railing or screen.
Monasteries Chancel
 Also called Tunnel Vault, it is the simplest vault,

created by combining a series of round or Roman
 An arched structure of stone, brick or reinforced
arches. Ribbed Vault concrete, forming a ceiling or roof over a hall,
 A circular window usually of stained glass and room or other enclosed space. Vault
decorated with tracery symmetrical about the
center: Rose window  Consisted of massive circular columns or piers
which supported semicircular arches. Arcades
 A grotesquely carved figure of a human or animal
especially one with an open mouth that serves as
a spout and projects from a gutter to throw  This is a circular window, whose mullion converge
rainwater clear of a building: Gargoyle like the spokes of a wheel. Wheel Window
 A broad, deep ditch usually filled with water  A projecting block or spur of stone with foliage to
surrounding the rampart of a fortified town, decorate the raking lines formed by angles of
fortress or castles as protection against assault.: spires and canopies Crocket
Moat
 One of those commissioned in the design of St.
Peter’s Basilica, Rome and author of “The Five
 An arcaded story in a church, between the nave Orders of Architecture” and designed the Gesu
arches and clerestory and corresponding to the church, Rome considered as the prototype of later
space between the vaulting and the roof of an Jesuit churches isN Vignola
aisle.- Triforium
 An arch having its springing line higher than the
 A small or narrow opening in a wall of a line of the moulding is called Stilted Arch
fortification for the discharge of missiles.
Loophole
 The typical monastery plan during the
Romanesque period consisted of a group of 
buildings designed for all occupations, both
spiritual and temporal, of the monks and
resembled a village with the _________ as the
center MONASTIC CHURCH Monastic Church
 Architecture that employs classical element,

continued to flourish throughout the Baroque and
Neoclassical periods Classical Architecture
 FIGURE “A”

 FIGURE “B”

 FIGURE “C”

 FIGURE “D”

 FIGURE “E”
 Refer to FIGURE “E”; St. Peters Basilica
 Refer to FIGURE “E”; Donato Bramante
 Refer to FIGURE “E”; Renaissance Arch
 Refer to FIGURE “D”; one of the largest

cathedral in the world and took almost six
centuries to build. This cathedral is characterized
by its façade which extends into a forest of spires
and pinnacles that have both aesthetic and structural
purpose. Milan Cathedral
1. Refer to FIGURE “D”; Gothic Architecture
2. Refer to FIGURE “A”; also known as Duomo, this Cathedral

is considered as the most imposing building in Florence. The
Cathedral is famous for having the largest brick dome ever
constructed designed by this renowned Italian Renaissance
architect. Filippo Brunelleschi
3. Refer to FIGURE “A”; what is the name of this famous

Cathedral which is also known as the Basilica di Sta. Maria
Del Fiore? Florence Cathedral
4. Refer to FIGURE “B”;. Pisa Complex
5. Refer to FIGURE “E”; the 12th architect of the given figure

Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Widespread replacement of manual labor by machines that

began in Britain in the 18th century and is still continuing in some
parts of the world. Industrial Revolution

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CHURCH ARCHITECTURE: REVIEWER

 Also called Tunnel Vault, it is the simplest vault,

 Architecture that employs classical element,

 Refer to FIGURE “E”; Donato Bramante

 Refer to FIGURE “E”; Renaissance Arch

 Refer to FIGURE “D”; one of the largest

2. Refer to FIGURE “A”; also known as Duomo, this Cathedral

3. Refer to FIGURE “A”; what is the name of this famous

4. Refer to FIGURE “B”;. Pisa Complex

5. Refer to FIGURE “E”; the 12th architect of the given figure

Widespread replacement of manual labor by machines that

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