Scher
Scher
For over three decades Paula Scher has been at the forefront
of graphic design. Scher studied at the Tyler School of Art in
Philadelphia and began her graphic design career as a record
cover art director at both Atlantic and CBS Records in the
1970s. In 1984 she co-founded Koppel & Scher, and in 1991
she joined Pentagram as a partner.
Her teaching career includes over two decades at the School of Visual Arts, along with positions at the Coo-
per Union, Yale University and the Tyler School of Art.
Her work is represented in the permanent collections of the Museum of Modern Art and the Cooper-Hewitt
National Design Museum, New York; the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.; the Museum für Gestal-
tung Zürich; the Denver Art Museum; and the Bibliothèque nationale de France and the Centre Georges Pom-
pidou, Paris.
Scher considers album-cover and book-jacket design to be the act of making small posters.
Jeane-Pierre Rampal cover, 1978. Composed of a variety of woodblock prints. The back cover was radiacal
for its times because the typography is detailed, without an underlying or accompanying image.
(CBS Records)
The Best of Jazz, poster, 1979
A compilation of works by thirty jazz artists.
Designed on Kraft paper from an industrial roll,
with cut out names of artists from album
covers that were already produced. At the time
they looked radical (collage & type at tangents)
(CBS)
Great Beginnings, 1984
A promotional small book that featured the 1st two paragraphs of famous novels designed in the period style in which
they had been written. Successful in gaining new clients for their firm, although it was a gag and didn’t represent their
actual style.
Koppel & Scher
Collection of book jackets, 1987-1990
ÖOLA, 1986
Swedish entrepreneurs approached Scher about designing an identity and some packaging for a chain of candy stores
that they were planning to open in shopping malls on the East Coast. They already owned stores in Sweden and the UK.
Their main attraction were large glass cylinders filled with brightly colored candy. Didn’t make the candy, but were
selling an environment and an experience. She didn’t think of it as branding, but designing an environment, entertainment.
Originally called Sweetwave, but Scher came up with ÖOLA. Chose the color palette and and designed interior and
exterior signage. (Best working environment, willing to take risks, designer as consultant, 2 decision makers.)
Swatch Watch USA, 1984
Design posters for a new youth-oriented
product, being introduces in the US.
Spoof of Herbert Matter posters fir Swiss
travel (Schweiz).
Beautiful Faces / Dingbats, 1986
Promotion for Champion Papers for their Carnival paper line. Wanted to create some kind of tool, that was useful
for designers. Collected Victorian, art noveau, art deco, streamline, etc. typefaces. Scher selected 20 odd fonts and laid
their alphabets out on a grid on a 11-by-17 inch photocopier (popular tool of the 80s). The typefaces were then printed
on Champion Carnival papers, inserted into a protfolio and distributed to 40,000 graphic designers. It became the most
requested promotional piece in Champion’s history. It gave the design community access to a reproducible type portfolio
for free and had the greatest individual impact Scher would make on the design style of the times.
Ambassador Arts, c.1988
Ambassador Arts, a silkscreen printing company, adopted the “Big A” as its identity and suggested the creation of
an entire alphabet. Scher arranged a cross-promotion with Champion papers and selected 12 designers to produce
the alphabet. Scher specified the size of the poster, a red-and-black color pallette, and assigned the letters.
Scher did the g and i.
Posters
AIGA, 1990
Did not use an expenses, painted instead of
typsetting to do so. Cover design for Graphic
Design USA II.
Map, 1999
The Public Theater (posters), 1994
Guess Who & Jenifer Lewis’s one-woman show
The Public Theater fused high and low into a wholly new symbology for cultural institutions.
CITI, 1998
Traveler’s Group and Citicorp merged. Traveler’s had a red umbrella for a logo and Citigroup’s logo had italic type with
a dingbat at the end of it called “the compass rose”. Another feature was a blue band. Scher designed their new logo.
Poster for the 1997 season of Ballet tech
After designing for the Public Theater, Scher designed for Ballet Tech.
Ballet Tech poster, 1999 & 2000
Metropolis
Oversized, the editors were anxious to reduce the size, giving Scher the opportunity to redesign the magazine.
NJPAC, 2000
The New Jersey Performing Arts Center had received funding to convert an old school building (1940’s) into a high school
for the performing arts. The building was depressing, and there wasn’t a large budget for anything other than painting.
Scher used the nooks, crannies, and turrets of the castle-like structure to display the typography. Her work re-imagined
the urban landscape as a dynamic environment of dimensional graphic design.
“...design isn’t quite that simple. You don’t just make something,
have people go ‘Ooh!’ and you’re done. What generally happens is
that the reason you have to make something at all comes from
some very complicated problem or issue that involves lots and lots
of people that are afraid and jealous and suspicious, so before you
even get to make the thing you have to really suss out the lay of
the land so you can get everybody over all the stuff that’s upsetting
them, so they can be prepared to get excited about it.”
References
Make It Bigger
Paula Scherr
2002
Inspirability
Pash
2005
AIGA Website
Gallery: Paula Scher
2006
Pentagram Website
Partners: Paula Scher
2006