Year 11 Revision

‘Macbeth’

This pack includes:

• Screen shots of class notes
• Quotes to learn
• Practice Questions
 How to revise ‘Macbeth’
Revising plot, character and themes
1. Re-read the scenes, paying careful attention to the
notes. You should be using this pack AND your
exercise book to remind yourself of the writing you
did about scenes/lines from important speeches. I can teach others and
2. Re-read the scenes while watching a performance repeat/apply in another context
of that scene. Use YouTube to find the scene. and at another time.
3. After you have finished watching/reading the I understand and can
scene, you should: repeat/apply.
• close your notes
• produce your own notes/brainstorm which I follow you and understand.
identify
 what happens in the scene
I follow you.
 what we learn about characters
 key quotes and analysis of what we learn
 relevant social-historical context. I don't get it!
4. Once you have finished making your notes,
compare them to the notes in your book or this
pack.

Applying Knowledge and Skills

1. Read through the sample answer in this pack. I can teach others and
Remind yourself of the skills involved in writing repeat/apply in another context
about Macbeth. Remember these are the same
and at another time.
skills for analysing any text on Literature papers or
Section A on the Language paper. I understand and can
2. Practice writing sample answers in timed repeat/apply.
conditions. You have 52 mins (Extra time: 1 hour 5
mins) to spend on the question but this includes I follow you and understand.
time to:
• Read I follow you.
• Decode
• Plan I don't get it!
• Answer
3. Make sure you internalise the planning format at
the back of this pack. It is the same one you use for
‘Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’. Internalising the planning
format means you can use it without looking at it
or writing the column headings first.
Macbeth
feels
 Key Quotes to Learn
This is the minimum you should know.
Make sure you have covered other key quotes by going through our notes on each act.

Quotation Analysis
Act 1
brave Macbeth Duncan is talking about Macbeth. The adjectives
O valiant cousin! Worthy gentleman! give us a positive sense of what he is like and that
noble Macbeth he is well-respected.
worthiest cousin

No more that thane of Cawdor shall deceive The previous Thane of Cawdor was a traitor to his
King and country. Macbeth is given his title after he
is executed. It is ironic because Macbeth will
become the next treacherous Thane of Cawdor and
kill his King.

Thrice to thine and thrice to mine The number 3 was considered to be an unlucky
And thrice again, to make up nine. number and associated with the devil. The witches
often repeat ideas in 3’s or refer to it. The
Elizabethan audience would know that this meant
they were demonic (linked to the devil).

What can the devil speak true? Banquo reminds us that the witches are linked to the
devil.

Let not light see my black and deep desires (Macbeth – Darkness is a common motif. Macbeth and Lady
after being given title Thane of Cawdor) Macbeth both refer to the darkness as a way of
hiding the terrible things they plan and will do.
Come, thick night,
and pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell,
That my keen knife not see the wound it makes,
Nor heaven peep through the blanket of the dark,
To cry, ‘Hold, hold!’ (Lady Macbeth – reading letter)

I have no spur Macbeth gives several reasons why he should not kill
To prick the sides of my intent, but only Duncan. The personification of ambition shows it is
Vaulting ambition, which o’erleaps itself the only reason why he would kill his well-respected
And falls down on the other. King and cousin.

Act 2
I had most need of blessing and ‘Amen’ Macbeth has murdered Duncan and knows that he is
Stuck in my throat damned. The word ‘Amen’ is repeated several times
at this point. The Elizabethan audience considered a
King to be God’s representative on Earth so Macbeth
has committed a terrible sin.
‘Sleep no more! Disturbed sleep is a motif in the play. Macbeth
Macbeth does murder sleep’ repeats this idea several times and before Lady
Macbeth is seen to sleep walk. Both are signs of a
‘Glamis hath murder’d sleep, and therefore Cawdor guilty conscience.
Shall sleep no more; Macbeth shall sleep no more.’

Act 3
Nough’s had, all’s spent This foreshadows the tragedy to come. Lady
Where our desire is got without content Macbeth knows that they will never be happy.
Quotation Analysis
‘Shame itself’ Macbeth thinks he sees the ghost of Banquo. Lady
Macbeth again suggests that Macbeth is cowardly
and urges him to behave more like a man.
Act 4
‘Something wicked this way comes’ The witches are referring to Macbeth. They are
waiting on the heath for him to visit them again.
This idea is repeated throughout the last two Acts
with Macbeth repeatedly called the ‘devil’ and a
‘tyrant’. This needs to be compared with the way he
is described by Duncan at the start of the play.

Act 5
Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player He has just been told that Lady Macbeth is dead and
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage Macbeth’s use of metaphors here shows that he
And then is heard no more: it is a tale realises that he has destroyed his life and everything
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, he has done has been for nothing.
Signifying nothing.

be these juggling fiends no more believed, Macbeth knows he has been tricked by the witches.
That palter with us in a double sense;
That keep the word of promise to our ear,
And break it to our hope.
 Sample question and answer
You attempted this question in the Autumn Term
COMPARE THIS ANSWER TO THE ONE IN YOUR ASSESSMENT FOLDER.
WHAT IMPROVEMENTS WOULD YOU NEED TO MAKE?
 Planning Tool for ‘Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ and ‘Macbeth’

Paragraph Quotations from extract Quotations from the whole • Reader’s response to the
novel quotations
• Links to historial context.
Notes Choose linked quotes from Identify quotations Try to identify at least 4
across the whole extract. from the novel as a different points to analyse
These are quotes which whole which link to the quotations.
make a similar point or the quotations from What does the reader
the extract in the last
develop a particular idea. feel/see/hear/imagine/
column.
Identify any techniques learn from the quotes?
Identify any techniques
being used. What do we understand
being used.
about key themes or
ideas?
What would the Victorian
reader have understood?
What were their views
about the world or
themes/ideas identified?

4
 Practice Questions
Macbeth

Read the following extract from Act 5 Scene 1 of Macbeth and then answer the question that
follows.

At this point in the play, Macbeth has learned that Lady Macbeth is dead.

SEYTON
The queen, my lord, is dead.

MACBETH
She should have died hereafter;
There would have been a time for such a word.
To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow,
Creeps in this petty pace from day to day
To the last syllable of recorded time,
And all our yesterdays have lighted fools
The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle!
Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
And then is heard no more: it is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing.

Starting with this speech, explain whether you think Shakespeare presents Macbeth as a tragic
character.

Write about:

• how Shakespeare presents Macbeth in this speech

• how Shakespeare presents Macbeth in the play as a whole
Macbeth

Read the following extract from Act 1 Scene 7 of Macbeth and then answer the question that
follows.

At this point in the play, Macbeth is deliberating on whether he should kill Duncan.

He's here in double trust;

First, as I am his kinsman and his subject,
Strong both against the deed; then, as his host,
Who should against his murderer shut the door,
Not bear the knife myself. Besides, this Duncan
Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been
So clear in his great office, that his virtues
Will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued, against
The deep damnation of his taking-off;
And pity, like a naked new-born babe,
Striding the blast, or heaven's cherubim, horsed
Upon the sightless couriers of the air,
Shall blow the horrid deed in every eye,
That tears shall drown the wind. I have no spur
To prick the sides of my intent, but only
Vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself
And falls on the other.

Starting with this speech, explain how Shakespeare deals with the theme of ambition in the play.

Write about:

• how Shakespeare deals with ambition in this speech

• how Shakespeare deals with ambition in the play as a whole
Macbeth

Read the following extract from Act 1 Scene 7 of Macbeth and then answer the question that
follows.

At this point in the play, Macbeth has returned home to his castle where his wife has just read his
letter about the witches’ prophesies.

LADY MACBETH
Great Glamis! worthy Cawdor!
Greater than both, by the all-hail hereafter!
Thy letters have transported me beyond
This ignorant present, and I feel now
The future in the instant.

MACBETH
My dearest love,
Duncan comes here to-night.

LADY MACBETH
And when goes hence?

MACBETH
To-morrow, as he purposes.

LADY MACBETH
O, never
Shall sun that morrow see!
Your face, my thane, is as a book where men
May read strange matters. To beguile the time,
Look like the time; bear welcome in your eye,
Your hand, your tongue: look like the innocent flower,
But be the serpent under't. He that's coming
Must be provided for: and you shall put
This night's great business into my dispatch;
Which shall to all our nights and days to come
Give solely sovereign sway and masterdom.

Starting with this speech, explain how Shakespeare presents the relationship between Macbeth and
Lady Macbeth.

Write about:

• how Shakespeare presents the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth in this speech.
• how Shakespeare presents the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth in the play as a
whole.