This document provides a list of tutorial problems involving complex numbers and their operations:
1) Perform algebraic operations on complex numbers such as addition, multiplication, and division.
2) Evaluate expressions involving complex numbers in polar and rectangular form.
3) Prove several properties of complex numbers including conjugates, magnitudes, and triangle inequality.
4) Represent complex numbers as ordered pairs of real numbers and use this to prove algebraic properties.
5) Find roots of complex numbers and solve equations involving complex numbers.
6) Prove trigonometric identities related to complex numbers including De Moivre's theorem.
This document provides a list of tutorial problems involving complex numbers and their operations:
1) Perform algebraic operations on complex numbers such as addition, multiplication, and division.
2) Evaluate expressions involving complex numbers in polar and rectangular form.
3) Prove several properties of complex numbers including conjugates, magnitudes, and triangle inequality.
4) Represent complex numbers as ordered pairs of real numbers and use this to prove algebraic properties.
5) Find roots of complex numbers and solve equations involving complex numbers.
6) Prove trigonometric identities related to complex numbers including De Moivre's theorem.
This document provides a list of tutorial problems involving complex numbers and their operations:
1) Perform algebraic operations on complex numbers such as addition, multiplication, and division.
2) Evaluate expressions involving complex numbers in polar and rectangular form.
3) Prove several properties of complex numbers including conjugates, magnitudes, and triangle inequality.
4) Represent complex numbers as ordered pairs of real numbers and use this to prove algebraic properties.
5) Find roots of complex numbers and solve equations involving complex numbers.
6) Prove trigonometric identities related to complex numbers including De Moivre's theorem.
This document provides a list of tutorial problems involving complex numbers and their operations:
1) Perform algebraic operations on complex numbers such as addition, multiplication, and division.
2) Evaluate expressions involving complex numbers in polar and rectangular form.
3) Prove several properties of complex numbers including conjugates, magnitudes, and triangle inequality.
4) Represent complex numbers as ordered pairs of real numbers and use this to prove algebraic properties.
5) Find roots of complex numbers and solve equations involving complex numbers.
6) Prove trigonometric identities related to complex numbers including De Moivre's theorem.
a) (−1 + 2𝑖){(7 − 5𝑖) + (−3 + 4𝑖)} 5+5𝑖 20 b) + 3−4𝑖 4+3𝑖 3𝑖 30 −𝑖 19 c) 2𝑖−1 1 √3 2. Suppose 𝑧1 = 2 + 𝑖, 𝑧2 = 3 − 2𝑖 and 𝑧3 = − 2 + 𝑖. Evaluate each of the following 2 a) (𝑧̅3 )4 2𝑧 +𝑧 −5−𝑖 2 b) |2𝑧2 −𝑧1 +3−𝑖| 1 2 3. Prove that a) ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ 𝑧1 + 𝑧2 = 𝑧̅1 + 𝑧̅1 b) |𝑧1 𝑧2 | = |𝑧1 ||𝑧1 | c) |𝑧1 + 𝑧2 | ≤ |𝑧1 | + |𝑧2 | 4. Use the definition of complex number as an ordered pair of real numbers to prove that (𝑎, 𝑏) = 𝑎(1,0) + 𝑏(0,1) where (0,1)(0,1) = (−1,0) 5. Suppose 𝑧1 = (𝑎1 , 𝑏1 ), 𝑧2 = (𝑎2 , 𝑏2 ) and 𝑧3 = (𝑎3 , 𝑏3 ). Prove the distributive law 𝑧1 (𝑧2 + 𝑧3 ) = 𝑧1 𝑧2 + 𝑧1 𝑧3 6. Express each of the following complex numbers in polar form a) 2 + 2√3𝑖 b) −√6 − √2𝑖 7. Suppose 𝑧1 = 𝑟1 (cos 𝜃1 + 𝑖 sin 𝜃1 ) and 𝑧2 = 𝑟2 (cos 𝜃2 + 𝑖 sin 𝜃2 ). Prove: a) 𝑧1 𝑧2 = 𝑟1 𝑟2 {cos(𝜃1 + 𝜃2 ) + 𝑖 sin(𝜃1 + 𝜃2 )} 𝑧 𝑟 b) 𝑧1 = 𝑟1 {cos(𝜃1 − 𝜃2 ) + 𝑖 sin(𝜃1 − 𝜃2 )} 2 2 8. Prove De Moivre’s theorem: (cos 𝜃 + 𝑖 sin 𝜃)𝑛 = cos 𝑛𝜃 + 𝑖 sin 𝑛𝜃 where 𝑛 is any positive integer. 9. Prove the identities: a) cos 5𝜃 = 16 cos 5 𝜃 − 20 cos3 𝜃 + 5 cos 𝜃 𝑒 𝑖𝜃 −𝑒 −𝑖𝜃 b) sin 𝜃 = 2𝑖 3 3 1 c) sin 𝜃 = 4 sin 𝜃 − 4 sin 3𝜃 10. Find all values of 𝑧 for which z 3 = −32 11. Find the indicated roots of (−2√3 − 2𝑖)1/4 12. Find all the 5th root of unity 13. Suppose 𝑛 = 2,3,4, … Prove that 2𝜋 4𝜋 6𝜋 2(𝑛 − 1)𝜋 cos + cos + cos + ⋯ + cos = −1 𝑛 𝑛 𝑛 𝑛