Pictures in The Stars: by Kelly Hashway
Pictures in The Stars: by Kelly Hashway
Pictures in The Stars: by Kelly Hashway
Constellations are groups of stars, and today there are 88 officially recognized constellations.
Each is named for a figure or object that astronomers saw when they viewed the star group. Most of
the constellations are named after characters in mythology. Hercules, Draco, Orion, and The Great
Bear are just a few. Others are named after the signs of the zodiac, like Sagittarius, Capricorn, and
Scorpius. But the way they were named is very similar. Just like we look at clouds today and see
figures and other objects, the astronomers looked at the stars and saw things.
But if you’ve ever played this cloud gazing game with your friends, you’ve probably noticed
that different people see different things in the clouds. You may see a bear, while your best friend
sees a lion in the very same cloud. This was also the case with naming the constellations. And as a
result, the same constellation can be known by different names across the globe.
One of the best-known constellations is the Big Dipper. If you’ve ever seen it in the sky, then you
know it looks like a scooper or a dipper. But the ancient Greeks called the Big Dipper “Ursa Major” or
“Big Bear”. The ancient Irish and French called the Big Dipper the “Chariot,” and the British referred to
it as the “Plough”. So you can see how star gazing and studying the constellations to find shapes in
the patterns can cause a single constellation to have multiple names.
Imagine what you will see the next time you look at the stars.
1. What is a constellation?
3. Long ago, the constellation Cassiopeia was shaped like a W. Today it is shaped like a squiggly
line. Why does it look different today than it did many years ago?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
The ancient Greeks thought the Big Dipper looked like a _____________________________________.
Long ago, people of Britain thought the Big Dipper looked like a _____________________________.
Ancient Irish and French people thought the big dipper looked like a ________________________.
1. c a n n
t e i _________________________________
2. n m i i
a g e _________________________________
3. a c r h
t o i _________________________________
4. n m t e s s
r r o o a _________________________________
5. a o s x i
n n e p _________________________________
6. l l o o i a c
e t t s n n s _________________________________
1. What is a constellation? c
3. Long ago, the constellation Cassiopeia was shaped like a W. Today it is shaped like a squiggly
line. Why does it look different today than it did many years ago?
The ancient Greeks thought the Big Dipper looked like a big bear.
Long ago, people of Britain thought the Big Dipper looked like a plough or plow.
Ancient Irish and French people thought the big dipper looked like a chariot.
1. c a n n
t e i ancient
2. n m i i
a g e imagine
3. a c r h
t o i chariot
4. n m t e s s
r r o o a astronomers
5. a o s x i
n n e p expansion
6. l l o o i a c
e t t s n n s constellations