Retrofitting of Structure
Retrofitting of Structure
UNIT-1
Introduction:Terminology and Basic principles of seismic evaluation and retrofitting-Deterioration of Structures-
Distress in Structures-Causes and Prevention- Mechanism of Damage- Types of Damage.
UNIT-II
Local and Global Methods of Seismic Retrofitting of RC Buildings: System completion, strengthening of existing
components; RC, steel and FRP jacketing- Addition of new components – frames, shear walls and braced frames-
Introduction to supplemental energy dissipation and base isolation.
UNIT—III
Repair of Structure: Common Types of Repairs - Repair in Concrete Structures - Repairs in Under Water Structures -
Guniting - Shot Create Underpinning. Strengthening of Structures - Strengthening Methods Retrofitting - Jacketing.
UNIT—IV
Retrofitting of Damaged RC Buildings: Schemes of temporary shuttering damages- Methods of repair and retrofitting.
Corrosion of Steel Reinforcement -Causes -Mechanism and Prevention - Damage of Structures due to Fire - Fire
Rating of Structures.
UNIT—V
Quantitative Methods of Seismic Evaluation: Performance based method using nonlinear static push-over analysis
(NSP) and non linear dynamic method of analysis (NDP) - Estimation of seismic capacity (strength and ductility) -
Rapid visual screening procedure (RVSP) and simplified evaluation of buildings- Visual inspection method
and non-destructive testing (NDT) method.
UNIT-VI
Health Monitoring of Structures: Use of Sensors - Building Instrumentation. Inspection and Testing - Symptoms
and Diagnosis of Distress - Damage assessment - Case studies RC buildings, masonry buildings, bridges, water
tanks and gravity dams.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Maintenance and Repair of Civil Structures, B.L. Gupta and Amit Gupta, Standard Publications.
2. “Seismic Evaluation and retrofit of concrete building – Vol. I & II”, Applied Technology Council, California,
ATC 40.
REFERENCE:
1. Park R and Paulay T(1975) "Reinforced Concrete Structures”, John Wiley and Sons.
2. Hand book on "Seismic retrofit of Buildings-brought out by CPWD Indian Buildings congress (IBC) and
Indian Institute of Technology, Madras-Narosa publishing House, 2008.