Arduino LED Matrix Display - 80x8 px

Dalam panduan ini saya akan menunjukkan cara membuat tampilan Arduino LED Matrix Anda
sendiri!
Fitur:
- Waktu
- Hari di minggu ini
- Tanggal
- Suhu dan Kelembaban
- Teks Ticker
- Tingkat kecerahan Adjustable
- Komunikasi Bluetooth
Apa yang Anda butuhkan - Hardware
Untuk proyek ini Anda akan membutuhkan:
- Arduino Pro Mini (5V-16Mhz)
- Arduino USB to Serial Converter
- 10x LED Matrix 8x8 MAX7219 modules
- DS1307 RTC module
- DHT-22 Temp/Hum Sensor
- HC-06 or HC-05 Bluetooth module
- On/Off Button SW
- Power supply 5V - 3A
- DC Jack male and female
The circuit
Notes:
8x8 MAX7219 LED Matrix Display module:

 Vcc - 5V
 GND - GND
 DIN -From the last one to Arduino pin 10.
 CLK - Arduino Pin 13
 CS - Arduino Pin 11
 DOUT - to previous DIN as the schematic

DHT-22

 Vcc - 5V
 Data - Arduino pin 9
 ---
 GND - GND

HC-06

 Vcc - 5V
 GND - GND
 RX - Arduino Pin 3
 TX - Arduino Pin 4
RTC DS1307 Module

 Vcc - 5V
 GND-GND
 SDA - Arduino pin A4
 SCL - Arduino pin A5

Photocell

/* Arduino LED Matrix Display - 10x MAX7219 8x8 display-modules *

//Libraries
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
#include <Max72xxPanel.h>
#include <dht.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <RTClib.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>

//Constants
SoftwareSerial btSerial(3, 4); // RX, TX
const int photoCell = A0;
dht DHT;
const int DHT22_PIN = 9; // Data pin of DHT 22 (AM2302)
RTC_DS1307 rtc;
char daysOfTheWeek[7][12] = {"Sunday","Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday",
"Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"};
const int pinCS = 10; // Attach CS to this pin, DIN to MOSI and CLK to SCK
(cf http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/SPI )
const int numberOfHorizontalDisplays = 10;
const int numberOfVerticalDisplays = 1;
const int wait = 20; // In milliseconds
const int spacer = 1;
const int width = 5 + spacer; // The font width is 5 pixels
Max72xxPanel matrix = Max72xxPanel(pinCS, numberOfHorizontalDisplays,
numberOfVerticalDisplays);

//Variables
int chk, length, brLevel, photoCellValue, count=0;
float hum, temp;
String msg;
boolean autoBR=true;
boolean messageCompleted=false;
boolean newMessage=false;
String tickerText = "www.Ardumotive.com - Made in Greece!";
char incomingByte;
String command;
unsigned long previousMillis = 0; // will store last time LED was
updated
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
btSerial.begin(9600);
rtc.begin();
//rtc.adjust(DateTime(2017, 03, 21, 19, 47, 0)); // <------------------
----SET TIME AND DATE: YYYY,MM,DD,HH,MM,SS
matrix.setIntensity(1); // Use a value between 0 and 15 for brightness
// Adjust to your own needs
matrix.setPosition(0, 9, 0); // The first display is at <0, 0>
matrix.setPosition(1, 8, 0); // The second display is at <1, 0>
matrix.setPosition(2, 7, 0); // The third display is at <2, 0>
matrix.setPosition(3, 6, 0); // And the last display is at <3, 0>
matrix.setPosition(4, 5, 0); // And the last display is at <3, 0>
matrix.setPosition(5, 4, 0); // And the last display is at <3, 0>
matrix.setPosition(6, 3, 0); // And the last display is at <3, 0>
matrix.setPosition(7, 2, 0); // And the last display is at <3, 0>
matrix.setPosition(8, 1, 0); // And the last display is at <3, 0>
matrix.setPosition(9, 0, 0); // And the last display is at <3, 0>
}

void loop() {
unsigned long currentMillis = millis();
communication();
//Update thermometer and photoCell variables and on starting
if (count==0){
chk = DHT.read22(DHT22_PIN);
//Read data and store it to variables hum and temp
hum = DHT.humidity;
temp= DHT.temperature;
controlBR();
}
//Show content
if (currentMillis - previousMillis >= 1000) {
previousMillis = currentMillis;
count++; //Seconds
}
//First display the clock for 5sec
if (count>=0 && count <5){
time();
}
//Then the day of the week for 3sec
else if (count>=5 && count<8){
today();
}
//Then the date for 3sec
else if (count>=8 && count<11){
date();
}
//Then the temperature for 3sec
else if (count>=11 && count<14){
temperature();
}
//Then the humidity for 3sec
else if (count>=14 && count<17){
humidity();
}
//Finally the ticker text
else if (count>=17){
scroll();
count=0; //<----reset
 }
}
//Bluetooth communication
void communication(){
if (btSerial.available()){
incomingByte = btSerial.read();
if(incomingByte=='>'){
messageCompleted=true;
newMessage=false;
}
else if (incomingByte=='<'){
newMessage=true;
}

if (newMessage){
command.concat(incomingByte);
}
}

if(messageCompleted){
//Brightness level
if (command.charAt(1)=='B'){
if (command.substring(2)=="Auto"){
autoBR=true;
}
else{
autoBR=false;
brLevel= (command.substring(2)).toInt() - 1;

}
}
//Update clock
else if (command.charAt(1)=='T'){
int h = (command.substring(2,4)).toInt();
int m = (command.substring(5,7)).toInt();
int s = (command.substring(8,10)).toInt();
int D = (command.substring(11,13)).toInt();
int M = (command.substring(14,16)).toInt();
int Y = (command.substring(17,21)).toInt();
rtc.adjust(DateTime(Y,M,D,h,m,s)); // <----------------------SET TIME
AND DATE: YYYY,MM,DD,HH,MM,SS
}
//Update ticker text
else if (command.charAt(1)=='t'){
tickerText=command.substring(2);
Serial.println(tickerText);
}
command="";
messageCompleted=false;
}
}
//Control brightness - It will run on every complete loop!
void controlBR(){
if (autoBR){
photoCellValue = analogRead(photoCell);
photoCellValue = map(photoCellValue,1023,0,0,15);
matrix.setIntensity(photoCellValue); // Use a value between 0 and 15
for brightness
}
else{
matrix.setIntensity(brLevel); // Use a value between 0 and 15 for
brightness
}
}
//Print time
void time(){
DateTime now = rtc.now();
int HH = now.hour();
int MM = now.minute();
int SS = now.second();
if (HH<10){
msg = "0" + String(HH) + ":";
}
else{
msg = String(HH) + ":";
}
if (MM<10){
msg += "0" + String(MM) + ":";
}
else{
msg += String(MM) + ":";
}
if (SS<10){
msg += "0" + String(SS);
}
else{
msg += String(SS);
}
length = msg.length() * width;
//fill with blank spaces the rest of the display area
for (int i = numberOfHorizontalDisplays*8-length; i>0; i--){
msg += " ";
}
matrix.setCursor((numberOfHorizontalDisplays*8-length)/2,0); // Center
text
matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
matrix.print(msg);
matrix.write();
}
//Print day of week
void today(){
DateTime now = rtc.now();
//Day of week
msg = daysOfTheWeek[now.dayOfTheWeek()];
length = msg.length() * width;
//fill with blank spaces the rest of the display area
for (int i = 8; i>0; i--){
msg += " ";
}
matrix.setCursor((numberOfHorizontalDisplays*8-length)/2,0); // Center
text
matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
matrix.print(msg);
matrix.write();
}
//Print date
void date(){
DateTime now = rtc.now();
//Date:
int dd = now.day();
int mm = now.month();
int yyyy = now.year();
 if (dd<10){
msg = "0" + String(dd) + ":";
}
else{
msg = String(dd) + ":";
}
if (mm<10){
msg += "0" + String(mm) + ":";
}
else{
msg += String(mm) + ":";
}
msg += String(yyyy);
length = msg.length() * width;
//fill with blank spaces the rest of the display area
for (int i = 8; i>0; i--){
msg += " ";
}
matrix.setCursor((numberOfHorizontalDisplays*8-length)/2,0); // Center
text
matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
matrix.print(msg);
matrix.write();
}
//Print temp and humidity
void temperature() {
msg = "Temp: " + String(temp) +"oC";
length = msg.length() * width;
//fill with blank spaces the rest of the display area
for (int i = 8; i>0; i--){
msg += " ";
}
matrix.setCursor((numberOfHorizontalDisplays*8-length)/2,0); // Center
text
matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
matrix.print(msg);
matrix.write();
}
void humidity(){
msg = "Hum: " + String(hum) +"%";
length = msg.length() * width;
//fill with blank spaces the rest of the display area
for (int i = 8; i>0; i--){
msg += " ";
}
matrix.setCursor((numberOfHorizontalDisplays*8-length)/2,0); // Center
text
matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
matrix.print(msg);
matrix.write();
}

//Ticker Text
void scroll(){
for ( int i = 0 ; i < width * tickerText.length() + matrix.width() - 1 -
spacer; i++ ) {

matrix.fillScreen(LOW);

int letter = i / width;

while ( x + width - spacer >= 0 && letter >= 0 ) {

letter--;
x -= width;
}

matrix.write(); // Send bitmap to display

delay(wait);
}
}
//Control funcs. for display - Call them in void loop to test the LEDs
void fullOn(){
matrix.fillScreen(HIGH);
matrix.write();
}
void fullOff(){
matrix.fillScreen(LOW);
matrix.write();
}