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 STTA806D/DI/G

TURBOSWITCH  ULTRA-FAST HIGH VOLTAGE DIODE


MAIN PRODUCTS CHARACTERISTICS

IF(AV) 8A K

VRRM 600V

trr (typ) 25ns


A A
VF (max) 1.5V K K

Insulated
TO-220AC TO-220AC
FEATURES AND BENEFITS STTA806D STTA806DI
SPECIFICTO”FREEWHEEL MODE” OPERATIONS:
FREEWHEEL OR BOOSTER DIODE
ULTRA-FAST AND SOFT RECOVERY K

VERY LOW OVERALL POWER LOSSES IN


BOTH THE DIODE AND THE COMPANION
TRANSISTOR A

HIGH FREQUENCY OPERATIONS NC

INSULATED PACKAGE : TO-220AC D2PAK


Electrical insulation : 2500VRMS STTA806G
Capacitance < 7 pF

DESCRIPTION
The TURBOSWITCH is a very high performance control freewheelapplicationsand in booster diode
series of ultra-fast high voltage power diodes from applications in power factor control circuitries.
600V to 1200V. Packaged either in TO-220AC, insulated
TURBOSWITCH family, drastically cuts losses in TO-220AC or in D2PAK, these 600V devices are
both the diode and the associated switching IGBT particularly intended for use on 240V domestic
or MOSFET in all ”freewheel mode” operations mains.
and is particularly suitable and efficient in motor
ABSOLUTE RATINGS (limiting values)

Symbol Parameter Value Unit


VRRM Repetitive peak reverse voltage 600 V
VRSM Non repetitive peak reverse voltage 600 V
IF(RMS) RMS forward current TO-220AC/ D2PAK 30 A
TO-220ACins. 20 A
IFRM Repetitive peak forward current tp=5ms F=5kHz square 110 A
IFSM Surge non repetitive forward current tp=10 ms sinusoidal 90 A
Tj Maximum operating junction temperature 150 °C
T stg Storage temperature range -65 to 150 °C

TM : TURBOSWITCH is a trademark of STMicroelectronics

November 1999 - Ed: 3C 1/9


STTA806D/DI/G
THERMAL AND POWER DATA

Symbol Parameter Conditions Value Unit


Rth(j-c) Junction to case thermal TO-220AC / D2PAK 2.2 °C/W
resistance TO-220AC ins. 3.3
P1 Conduction power dissipation TO-220AC / D2PAK Tc= 118°C 14.5 W
IF(AV) = 8A δ =0.5 TO-220AC ins. Tc= 102°C
Pmax Total power dissipation TO-220AC /D2PAK Tc= 115°C 16 W
Pmax = P1 + P3 TO-220AC ins. Tc= 97°C
(P3 = 10% P1)

STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit


VF * Forward voltage drop IF =8A Tj = 25°C 1.75 V
Tj = 125°C 1.25 1.5 V
IR ** Reverse leakage current VR =0.8 x Tj = 25°C 100 µA
VRRM Tj = 125°C 1.5 4 mA
Vto Threshold voltage Ip < 3.IAV Tj = 125°C 1.15 V
rd Dynamic resistance 43 mΩ
Test pulse : * tp = 380 µs, δ < 2%
** tp = 5 ms, δ < 2%

To evaluatethe maximum conduction losses use the following equation :


P = Vto x IF(AV) + rd x IF2(RMS)

DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

TURN-OFF SWITCHING
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
trr Reverse recovery Tj = 25°C ns
time IF = 0.5 A IR = 1A Irr = 0.25A 25
IF = 1 A dIF/dt =-50A/µs VR =30V 52
IRM Maximum reverse Tj = 125°C VR = 400V IF =8A A
recovery current dIF/dt = -64 A/µs 5.5
dIF/dt = -500 A/µs 14
S factor Softness factor Tj = 125°C VR = 400V IF =8A -
dIF/dt = -500 A/µs 0.47

TURN-ON SWITCHING

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit


t fr Forward recovery Tj = 25°C ns
time IF =8 A, dIF/dt = 64 A/µs 500
measured at, 1.1 × VFmax
VFp Peak forward voltage Tj = 25°C V
IF =8A, dIF/dt = 64 A/µs 10

2/9
STTA806D/DI/G

Fig. 1: Conduction losses versus average current. Fig. 2: Forward voltage drop versus forward
current.
P1(W) VFM(V)
18 3.00
MAXIMUM VALUES
T 2.75
16 2.50
=0 . 2
14 =0 . 1 2.25
12 = tp/T
2.00
tp
1.75 Tj=125 oC
10
1.50
=1
8 1.25
6 =0 . 5 1.00
0.75
4
0.50
2 0.25
IF(av)(A) IFM(A)
0 0.00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.1 1 10 100

Fig. 3: Relative variation of thermal transient Fig. 4: Peak reverse recovery current versus
impedance junction to case versus pulse duration. dIF/dt.
IRM(A)
32.5
90% CONFIDENCE Tj=125oC
30.0
27.5 VR=400V
25.0 IF= 16A
22.5
20.0
17.5 I F= 8A
15.0
12.5
10.0 I F= 4A
7.5
5.0
2.5 dIF/dt(A/ s)
0.0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

Fig. 5: Reverse recovery time versus dIF/dt. Fig. 6: Softness factor (tb/ta) versus dIF/dt.

trr(ns) S factor
200 1.6
90% CONFIDENCE Tj=125oC Typical values Tj=125 oC
180 1.4
VR=400V
160 IF<2xI F( av)
1.2
140 VR=400V
120 1.0
100 0.8
I F= 8A
80 IF=16A 0.6
60
IF=4A
0.4
40
20 0.2
dIF/dt(A/ s) dIF/dt( A/ s)
0 0.0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

3/9
STTA806D/DI/G

Fig. 7: Relative variation of dynamic parameters Fig. 8: Transient peak forward voltage versus
versus junction temperature (reference Tj=125°C). dIF/dt.
VFP(V)
1.8 15
1.7 14 90% CONFIDENCE Tj=125 oC
1.6 13 IF=IF (av)
1.5 12
S factor 11
1.4 10
1.3 9
1.2 8
1.1 7
1.0 6
0.9 5
0.8 4
3
0.7 IRM 2
0.6 Tj(oC) 1 dIF/dt( A/ s)
0.5 0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160

Fig. 9: Forward recovery time versus dIF/dt.

tfr(ns)
500
450 90% CONFIDENCE Tj=125 oC
400 VFr=1.1*VF max.
350 IF=IF(av)
300
250
200
150
100
50 dIF/dt(A/ s)
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160

4/9
STTA806D/DI/G

APPLICATION DATA
The TURBOSWITCH is especially designed to transistor, thus optimizing the overall performance
provide the lowest overall power losses in any in the end application.
”FREEWHEEL Mode” application (Fig.A) The way of calculating the power losses is given
considering both the diode and the companion below:

TOTAL LOSSES
due to the diode
P = P1+ P2+ P3+ P4+ P5 Watts

CONDUCTION REVERSE SWITCHING SWITCHING


LOSSES LOSSES LOSSES LOSSES
in the diode in the diode in the diode in the tansistor
due to the diode

Fig. A : ”FREEWHEEL” MODE.

SWITCHING
TRANSISTOR

IL
DIODE:
TURBOSWITCH

VR
t
T

F = 1/T = t/T
LOAD

5/9
STTA806D/DI/G

APPLICATION DATA (Cont’d)

Fig. B: STATIC CHARACTERISTICS


Conduction losses :
I
P1 = Vt0 . IF(AV) + Rd . IF2(RMS)
IF

Rd

VR
V
V tO VF
IR
Reverse losses :

P2 = VR . IR . (1 - δ)

Fig. C: TURN-OFF CHARACTERISTICS

V Turn-on losses :
IL (in the transistor, due to the diode)
TRANSISTOR
I VR × IRM 2 × ( 3 + 2 × S ) × F
t P5 =
6 x dIF ⁄ dt
VR × IRM × IL × ( S + 2 ) × F
+
2 x dIF ⁄ dt
I
dI F /dt DIODE
Turn-off losses (in the diode) :
ta tb
V
t VR × IRM 2 × S × F
P3 =
dIR /dt 6 x dIF ⁄ dt
I RM
VR
P3 and P5 are suitable for power MOSFET and
trr = ta + tb S = tb / ta IGBT

Fig. D: TURN-ON CHARACTERISTICS

IF
I Fmax
dI F /dt

0 t Turn-on losses :
VF P4 = 0.4 (VFP - VF) . IFmax . tfr . F
V Fp

VF
1.1V F

0 t
tfr

6/9
STTA806D/DI/G

PACKAGE DATA
D2PAK

DIMENSIONS
A REF. Millimeters Inches
E Min. Max. Min. Max.
C2
L2 A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 0.106
D A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009
L B 0.70 0.93 0.027 0.037
L3 B2 1.14 1.70 0.045 0.067
A1 C 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.024
B2 C2 1.23 1.36 0.048 0.054
C R
B D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368
E 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409
G
G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208
A2
L 15.00 15.85 0.590 0.624
L2 1.27 1.40 0.050 0.055
M
* L3 1.40 1.75 0.055 0.069
V2
M 2.40 3.20 0.094 0.126
* FLAT ZONE NO LESSTHAN 2mm R 0.40 typ. 0.016 typ.
V2 0° 8° 0° 8°

FOOTPRINT DIMENSIONS (in millimeters) Cooling method : by conduction (C)

16.90

10.30 5.08

1.30

3.70
8.90

7/9
STTA806D/DI/G
PACKAGE DATA
TO-220AC (JEDEC OUTLINE)

DIMENSIONS
REF. Millimeters Inches
H2 A Min. Max. Min. Max.

C
A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
C 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051
L5
L7 D 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107
ØI
E 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027
L6 F 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034
L2 F1 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
G 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.202
L9 D
H2 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409
F1
L4
L2 16.40 typ. 0.645 typ.
L4 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551
M L5 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116
F E L6 15.25 15.75 0.600 0.620
G L7 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259
L9 3.50 3.93 0.137 0.154
M 2.6 typ. 0.102 typ.
Diam. I 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151

Cooling method : by conduction(C)


Recommanded torque value : 0.55m.N
Maximum torque value : 0.7m.N

8/9
STTA806D/DI/G
PACKAGE DATA
INSULATED TO-220AC

DIMENSIONS
B C
b2
REF. Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
L
A 15.20 15.90 0.598 0.625
F
a1 3.75 0.147
I
a2 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551
A
B 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409
b1 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034
l4
b2 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051
C 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
a1 c2 c1 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027
c2 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107
l2
a2
e 4.80 5.40 0.189 0.212
F 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259
I 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151
I4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661
b1 M
L 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116
c1
e
l2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
M 2.60 0.102

Cooling method : by conduction(C)


Recommanded torque value : 0.8m.N
Maximum torque value : 1m.N

Ordering type Marking Package Weight Base qty Delivery mode


STTA806D STTA806D TO-220AC 1.86g 50 Tube
STTA806DI STTA806DI TO-220AC Ins. 1.86g 250 Box
2
STTA806G STTA806G D PAK 1.48g 50 Tube
2
STTA806G-TR STTA806G D PAK 1.48g 500 Tape & reel
Epoxy meets UL94,V0

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of
use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by
implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to
change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written ap-
proval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
 1999 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All rights reserved.
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
http://www.st.com
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