Customer Service Strategies For The Insurance Industry
Customer Service Strategies For The Insurance Industry
Customer Service Strategies For The Insurance Industry
Customer Service
Strategies for
the Insurance Industry
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry
Table of Contents
3 Introduction
4 The Key Challenges Facing the Insurance Industry
Industry Maturation and Price Competition Impede Growth
Insurance Companies are Dissatisfied with the Results of Their
Cross-Selling/Up-Selling Efforts
Keeping Costs Down is Difficult
10 The Strategic Role of the Contact Center in Insurance
Strategy 1: Facilitate Integrated and Consistent Cross-Channel Interactions
Strategy 2: Offer an Inviting “Customer Front Door”
Strategy 3: Get Customers Off the Phone and Onto the Web
Strategy 4: Handle Calls More Intelligently
Strategy 5: Give Agents the Information They Need to Do Their Jobs
Strategy 6: Initiate Proactive Contact
Strategy 7: Make More Effective Use of Customer Data and Segmentation
Strategy 8: Optimize Business Process Execution
Strategy 9: Create a Winning Team Effort with Contact Center Virtualization
Strategy 10: Boost Agent Productivity through Interaction Blending
17 The Genesys Dynamic Contact Center
19 Case Study
21 Conclusion
22 About Genesys
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 3 of 22
Introduction
The mature insurance industry — comprised of accident and health insurance, property
and casualty insurance, and life insurance and annuities — is faced with slow growth and
consolidation. Price competition is accelerating as customers turn to Internet data aggregators
to shop for the best deal on many types of insurance. In addition, while the insurance business
and the needs of policy holders and distributors are rapidly changing, many insurance companies
can’t keep up because they are unable to differentiate their business, reach customers likely to
respond to new sales opportunities or make the most of their valued staff. Insurers that define
and implement solutions to these challenges are those that will successfully compete and thrive
into the future.
This paper examines the strategic role of the contact center in the insurance industry,
and how it can deliver the increased revenues and cost savings that will drive profitability
and shareholder value. It also introduces ten essential strategies you can use to realize this
potential by improving the customer experience, leveraging cross-sell and up-sell opportunities
and promoting agent productivity and satisfaction:
This paper further explains how the Genesys Dynamic Contact Center provides integrated
communication technologies to optimize customer traffic, internal resources and business
outcomes for today’s changing conditions. It concludes with a real-world customer case
study that illustrates how BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee has used Genesys solutions
to make its contact center vision a reality.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 4 of 22
0))
*))
*22/ *220 *221 *222 +))) +))* +))+ +)), +))- +)).
Eb_^(A^Zema!Ik^fbnflPkbmm^g"* Ikhi^kmr(<ZlnZemr!G^mIk^fbnflPkbmm^g"
(1) Includes deposit-type funds beginning in 2001, a statutory accounting change that increased annuity considerations.
!*"Bg\en]^l]^ihlbm&mri^_ng]l[^`bggbg`bg+))*%ZlmZmnmhkrZ\\hngmbg`\aZg`^maZmbg\k^Zl^]Zggnbmr\hglb]^kZmbhgl'
Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) Annual Statement Database, via Highline Data, LLC.
In light of slow industry growth, larger insurance companies have pursued merger and
acquisitions to grow market share and to achieve economies of scale. The Insurance
Information Institute reports that the transaction The Capgemini World Insurance Report
value of insurance-related mergers and acquisi-
published in 2007 reveals that 31% of
tions totaled $32.7 billion in 2005, up from
non-life insurance customers have changed
$14.2 billion in 2004. While there are still 5,000
companies providing insurance coverage, even
providers in the last five years. Consumers
after all of the merger and acquisition activity, are going on the Internet to compare prices,
just 50 of them have captured more than 60% assisted by the growing popularity of data
market share, and this concentration is even aggregators that present insurance products as
higher in certain product segments. undifferentiated commodities sorted by price.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 5 of 22
The Capgemini World Insurance Report published in 2007 reveals that 31% of non-life
insurance customers have changed providers in the last five years. This customer churn
is often driven by consumers who aggressively shop for the best price, particularly for
non-life insurance products. In fact, downward pressure on profit margins will continue
apace as more and more consumers surf the Internet to compare prices, assisted by the
growing popularity of data aggregators that present insurance products from carriers
as undifferentiated commodities sorted by price.
Ghg&Eb_^Ikh]n\ml Eb_^Ikh]n\ml
) +) -) /) 1) *)) ) +) -) /) 1) *))
I^k\^gmh_<nlmhf^kl I^k\^gmh_<nlmhf^kl
?bklm L^\hg]
But, just because price matters the most doesn’t mean that service matters little. A study by
the Claes Fornell International Group, an employee and customer satisfaction consultant,
showed that nearly 61% of insurance customers who have had a bad contact center experience
will consider switching companies, and 26% said they will definitely switch companies because
of a bad call center experience. And, the 2007 Genesys USA Consumer Survey further
highlights the high stakes of customer service. In this survey, 48% of U.S. consumers said
that customer service has the biggest impact on their loyalty to a company, and 44% said
that a poor call center experience was the sole reason they stopped doing business
with a company.
Although customer service is clearly very important for winning new customers and
retaining existing ones, insurance companies struggle to achieve acceptable customer
satisfaction levels in their call centers. In fact, according to Claes Fornell, only call centers
for personal computers rank lower than insurance companies in customer satisfaction.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 6 of 22
Not only are insurance companies failing to provide adequate overall contact center
customer satisfaction, many carriers are having trouble meeting the needs of specific
constituents — most notably agents and brokers who are among the most important
sources of new business. For example, an insurance industry survey on customer service
differentiation conducted by FileNet, an IBM company, shows that while more than half
of insurance carriers identified current policy holders as the primary audience for their
customer service efforts, only 20% identified agents and brokers.
According to a McKinsey & Company survey, ease of doing business and personalized
service are the most important factors influencing agents when choosing which carriers
to work with. The McKinsey & Company analysis also shows that the insurance industry’s
one-size-fits-all model for servicing agents isn’t working. Larger agencies may demand
service level agreements and require dedicated service teams, while midsize agencies may
need local service, and smaller agencies (who are expensive to service) may need
centralized call centers and self-service tools.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 7 of 22
Consumers are increasingly bypassing distributors and using the Web to research products
and prices. Celent, an international financial services strategy consulting firm, estimates
that 70% of auto insurance purchases in 2007 will be at least Web influenced (using Web-
based information resources), 30% will be Web initiated (substantial interaction with the
Website) and 10% will be fully purchased online. Celent also estimates that over 20%
Web Influenced, Web Initiated and Online Purchases of Insurance Products Poised for Growth
NLI^klhgZe:nmhBglnkZg\^ NLBg]bob]nZeA^ZemaBglnkZg\^ NLBg]bob]nZeEb_^BglnkZg\^
LZe^l+))0&+)** LZe^l+))0&+)** LZe^l+))0&+)**
*)) *)) *))
2) 2) 2)
1) 1) 1)
I^k\^gmZ`^h_LZe^l
I^k\^gmZ`^h_LZe^l
I^k\^gmZ`^h_LZe^l
U.S. personal auto insurance, individual health insurance and life insurance are all expected to show increases in Web influenced,Web initiated
and 100% online purchases from 2007 to 2011.
of health insurance purchases in 2007 will be Web initiated, and over 50% will be Web
influenced. Even in the more complex life insurance industry, Web initiated purchases are
expected to be 10% and Web influenced sales are expected to be more than 40% in 2007.
While consumers often use the Internet for comparison shopping, very few actually complete
a sale online, a fact that’s generally due to the way most insurance company Websites are
designed. Consumers usually prefer to seek advice before purchasing any type of insurance,
but many Websites don’t facilitate agent interaction. The result is that insurance companies
lose sales because they’re not able to engage the customer during the crucial key points in
the decision making process.
Further, many insurance companies face a massive challenge in aligning their back-end
policy writing engines to their Web-based consumer facing applications. When insurance
consumers complete their Web research and contact the agent to make a purchase, lack of
multi-channel integration means that agents have no knowledge of the customer’s prior
interactions on the Web, making it more difficult to develop personalized sales strategies.
Insurance sales occur mainly by product silos, further limiting cross-sell and up-sell opportunities
and making it difficult to differentiate products. But, to capture the full lifetime value of
the customer, insurance companies should anticipate the needs of the customer as they
move through life stages and strive to understand which channels their customers feel most
comfortable interacting with. Insurance companies will need to pay attention to demographic
trends to identify and target promising opportunities, such as baby boomers who will soon
retire, Generation X and Generation Y consumers who are technically inclined and ethnic
groups who value products and services tailored to their needs.
Claes Fornell International Group reports that 67% of those who use a method other
than the call center, try the Website first. But, this is lower than in other industries
where 80-90% of customers try the Website before using the call center. The customer
service differentiation survey conducted by FileNet revealed that more than half of
insurance companies were only able to handle less than 10% of their inquiries online.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 9 of 22
Overuse of licensed agents also adds to workforce costs. Insurance companies trying to
reduce the use of expensive licensed agents in the contact center have trouble doing so for
several reasons. First, the rules concerning who needs a license and for what reasons are
constantly changing. Second, licensing is required on a state-by-state basis, so maintaining
the list of who has which license, and determining whether the license is valid, is
cumbersome at best.
With increased merger and acquisition activities in the insurance industry today, the
consolidation of contact centers represents an obvious candidate for cost savings, as does
the increased use of outsourcing. However, insurance customers value personalized service
and prefer to work with a dedicated agent who will take care of all their inquiries. As a
result, many insurance companies may find that outright contact center consolidation will
frustrate and alienate their customers, and that alternative strategies such as contact center
virtualization should be undertaken to reduce overhead costs.
Today, however, contact centers are seen as a far more strategic asset. Fundamental customer
service goals that should be delivered by today’s contact center include cross-selling and
up-selling more products and services, and running more cost efficient operations by in-
creasing agent productivity. Further, contact centers are now considered a key instrument
in changing the public’s perception of a company, creating a great customer experience
and executing on the business goals of the company as a whole.
Mhi<nlmhf^kL^kob\^H[c^\mbo^l
<nlmhf^k>qi^kb^g\^&&J_ijf__p[fo[n_nb_cl\omch_mml_f[ncihmbcj_p_lsncg_nb_s]ihn[]n[
]igj[hs5nb_l_`il_&g[echanbcm_rj_lc_h]_[m_hdis[\f_[mjimmc\f_cm_mm_hnc[fni]omnig_l
[]kocmcncih[h^l_n_hncih(
<khll&L^eebg`Zg]Ni&L^eebg`&&A_h_l[nchal_p_ho_nblioab]limm'm_ffcha[h^oj'm_ffchab[m\_]ig_
domn[mcgjiln[hnch]ihn[]n]_hn_lm[mjlipc^cha]omnig_lm_lpc]_(?p_ls]omnig_lchn_l[]ncih&
l_a[l^f_mmi`]b[hh_f&gomn\__rjfil_^[m[m[f_mijjilnohcns[h^[]n_^ih[]]il^chafs(
:`^gmIkh]n\mbobmrZg]LZmbl_Z\mbhg&&Mch]_nb_g[dilcnsi`]ihn[]n]_hn_l]imnmfc_
ch_gjfischa[a_hnm&[hsch]l_[m_chnb_cljli^o]ncpcns[h^m[ncm`[]ncih][hmcahc`c][hnfs
_hb[h]_l_nolhihchp_mng_hn(
How can your contact center accomplish these service objectives? Depending on contact
center maturity and business requirements, here are ten possible contact center strategies to
make your goals a reality.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 11 of 22
Offering superior channel interaction will encourage consumers to use insurance company
Websites instead of, or in addition to, aggregator sites — which will give insurance companies
a greater chance to differentiate their products and services, deliver more personalized
services, improve cross-sell and up-sell rates and lower operating costs.
Providing customers with a seamless experience across all channels ensures that interactions
are as consistent and efficient as possible, which will help to build a solid relationship with
the customer. For relationship selling, agents require a unified view of interactions across
all channels to effectively promote and sell insurance products. In the early promotional
stage, this means ensuring that insurance companies don’t repeat the same offers to customers
at different touch points, such as the call center and the Web. As the customer responds
to the promotion, agents can pick up where the customer left off at each stage in the sales
process, regardless of which channel the customer was using. For example, if a customer
(let’s call her Samantha) had gone online to request a bindable quote, the call center
would be aware of this and take steps to close the deal with her.
An example:
IVR: “Thank you for contacting Premier Property and Casualty Insurance.
How can we help you?”
Strategy 3: Get Customers Off the Phone and Onto the Web
Using Web self-service, members, providers, agents and brokers can interact with the
company whenever they want, not just during weekday contact center service hours.
Not only does Web self-service enhance customer service, it also helps to migrate calls
away from expensive call center agents. Call center agents can dedicate their time to
handling more complex inquiries and concentrating on selling
There are tremendous opportunities activities, rather than responding to routine calls that can be
for self-service in insurance. easily automated.
Members
can view policy coverage, pay bills, The opportunities for self-service in insurance abound for all
make changes to policies, submit claims customer audiences. Members can view policy coverage, pay bills,
make changes to policies, submit claims and check the status of
and check the status of claims progress.
claims progress. In the health insurance business, providers can use
Health insurance providers can
HIPPA compliant online tools to verify benefits or coverage, automate
verify benefits or coverage, automate claims processing, review claims and correct errors. Agents and brokers
claims processing, and review claims can more easily obtain online quotes, proposals and plan designs for
and correct errors. Agents and customers with different profiles and needs. And, they can more
brokers can more easily obtain easily keep track of their own customer accounts rather than having
online quotes, proposals and plan to consult with a call center representative.
designs for customers and can keep
Integrating self-service with agent assistance allows the customer
to interact with an insurance company in a convenient way while
still receiving the same personalized advisory service offered by call centers. As customers
increasingly engage in online research and transactions, they can be offered agent assistance
to make their interactions go more smoothly.
For instance, Samantha goes to an insurance Website and decides to request a quick quote.
As she reads the quote, an online chat window pops up inviting her to speak with an in-
surance specialist. Samantha accepts and is able to immediately ask the outstanding ques-
tions she has after reviewing the online materials and quote.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 13 of 22
An IVR system not only identifies customers, but also why they are calling. With this
knowledge, skills-based routing determines where the call should be directed — either
to a self-service application, or to a customer service agent most qualified to efficiently
handle the call based on license certification, selling skills, language skills, product knowl-
edge or the ability to handle a specific type of claim, benefits, billing or sales inquiry.
During times of peak volume, virtual hold technology allows customers to receive a
callback at a convenient time rather than wait on hold. This technique complies with
requirements for call response times and improves customer satisfaction levels without
adding costs for additional resources.
Often, response times are easily met during periods of low call volume and agents have
free time to focus on other activities, such as calling clients to review their current cover-
age and additional needs. Business priority routing uses business rules to prioritize calls
based on customer value, customer segments, available channel resources, hold times
and other factors.
For instance, when Samantha, a health insurance customer, calls during a period of low
demand, she is passed straight through to a contact center agent rather than routed to
the self-service application. The call center agent handling her request then proceeds to
explain the company’s life insurance products to Samantha and how she can save money
by buying both her health and life insurance policies from the same provider. It turns
out that Samantha had already been considering life insurance, and after discovering the
discount she will receive from her insurance provider, she signs on.
Using business priority routing, insurance companies can also match service priorities
with the needs of different types of carriers. Calls from larger agencies can be directed
to dedicated service teams as soon as they are received, while calls from smaller agencies
can be directed to self-service when possible.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 14 of 22
Workflow management allows the service representative to efficiently take all necessary
steps to resolve customer issues, reducing the time it takes to get customers the answers
they are looking for. As back-office integration with the call center and workflow
management decreases average handling times and reduces unnecessary repeat contacts
to resolve issues, customer satisfaction becomes higher while the contact center
workload and costs are lowered.
that customers get to interact with agents who will more readily relate to the customer
because they share certain commonalities, such as native language, age range, degree of
technical competence, and so on.
Front-office integration in the contact center helps insurance companies move away
from their siloed views of customer data. To make relationship selling a success, front-
office integration gives agents a 360-degree view of the customer, which
Front-office integration
helps in focusing on lifetime customer profitability. Agents have access to the
with the contact center
right information across all touch points to enable effective interaction with
helps to increase sales.
the customer. In this way, customers may receive advisory assistance and/or
Insurance agents are customized offers based on their current behavior, recent interactions across
able to provide advisory all channels, existing insurance-wide product portfolio, claims records and
assistance and/or detailed knowledge of the customer’s demographics, life stage and
customized offers based on propensity to buy.
the customer’s interactions
across all channels, existing For example, suppose Samantha, a Generation X customer who has no
insurance-wide product insurance products in her portfolio to help her plan for her retirement, calls
portfolio, claims records, to inquire about the status of a health insurance claim. The call is routed to
demographics, life stage a call center agent who is in the same age bracket as Samantha and who is a
and propensity to buy. retirement planning specialist. After updating Samantha about her claim status,
the agent tells her about the importance of early planning for retirement
and describes deferred annuity and life insurance products that will allow her to build tax-
deferred cash values. Samantha is pleased that the contact center agent has taken the time
to understand her personal situation and agrees to purchase these products.
For instance, an automotive insurance provider can reduce the time and effort to sign up
new customers, settle claims or collect payments by automating the various external interac-
tions and notifications required to complete these processes. Contact center agents can play
an even broader role in these and other processes through integrated workflow that enables
the routing of back-office tasks as work items to available agents for processing.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 16 of 22
A virtual contact center is vital for load balancing during times of peak demand, and is
essential in the insurance industry where the appropriate resource for each call is not only
highly variable, but is often unavailable in a centralized call center. A virtual contact center
unifies the skills of licensed agents, home-based agents, outsourced agents, mid-and
back-office specialists, field agents and other experts, regardless of their location.
When an agent takes a call and assesses that answering the customer query will require
specialized skills, rather than frustrating the customer by only providing incomplete
information, the agent can quickly locate available experts and seamlessly route the
call to someone who has both the details of the initial conversation and the appropriate
knowledge to satisfactorily complete the interaction. In this way, the customer isn’t forced
to repeat details of the previous conversation, and the company gains the benefit
of a reduction in costs through operating multiple locations as one center.
Here is an illustration: Samantha has just telephoned the call center to ask about her
homeowner’s claim. The contact center agent needs help from an adjuster in order to properly
answer Samantha’s questions.The agent taking the initial call gathers the pertinent information,
and then passes it to an adjuster in the back office for further action. Because of this
seamless interaction, Samantha perceives the contact center experience more positively
than she would have if she’d been forced to make multiple calls to various specialists
to help her with her claim.
The Genesys Dynamic Contact Center provides key customer service capabilities that
are integrated and orchestrated to fulfill these objectives:
• Business Process Routing integrates phone, e-mail and fax with back
office business processes to improve agent productivity and customer service.
Through this integration, contact center resources can be leveraged as part
of workflow processes such as processing a claim, fax, work order or other
interaction. Ultimately, contact center and back-office processes are
streamlined, and agent utilization is improved.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 18 of 22
• Reporting and Analytics allow you to assess your contact center and
customer service activity by providing real-time and historical views on the
performance metrics of contact center objectives and how these metrics
change over time.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 19 of 22
Case Study
Insurance companies throughout the world are benefiting from their Genesys solution.
These include:
The problem of improving customer service while simultaneously reducing costs was
compounded by the fact that BCBST’s multiple call centers had evolved organically.
Over the years, each autonomous unit had applied new technology solutions and
business processes as it saw fit. No attempt had been made to integrate the systems
or to share the knowledge across the whole company.
In addition to this, the previous system led to customer frustration because of the
duplication of effort involved when contacting the company. For example, after entering
their unique ID number at the Interactive Voice Response (IVR), customers would be
routed to an agent in the service group responsible for the geographical region in which
the customer was based. However, the agent handling the call had to again ask for the
ID number in order to access the relevant client data.
As Hale points out, “Our customers are getting more sophisticated and more demanding.
Also, our competitors are upgrading their systems, becoming more productive and improving
their services.” Another issue facing BCBST was how to unite the sites into one virtual
contact center: “We needed to find a way to let our contact centers back each other up and
appear as one, and in doing that, solve the business requirements while integrating every-
thing from a technical perspective.”
To meet the objectives of the business, the contact center had to manage the projected
rise in the volume of calls without increasing costs. The system also had to be scalable
and capable of interfacing with multiple customer touch points, not just the telephone.
Hale expands further: “The longer-term requirements were for Web chat and Web call-back,
plus e-mail management. We looked at all the different ways that customers can access
our service agents and realized that e-mail is quickly becoming a preferred method of
contact. We wanted to give it the same level of priority as a phone call in one universal
queue, so we had to have an intelligent routing mechanism as well.”
The Solution
BCBST selected the Genesys solution which allows the call center managers to view all
customers waiting in the queue, as well as all available agents, so that staff can be assigned
to the areas where the most help is needed. This ability to see what individual agents are
doing, and also to judge the performance of the department as a whole, helps managers
identify training needs and award bonuses.
Even more importantly, BCBST’s customers are happier because they are no longer
required to repeatedly provide their ID number. After entering their ID once at the IVR,
their files travel with the call as it’s transferred through the company. Any agent who
handles that call is fully informed about the customer’s interaction history via a
screen-pop at their desktop.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 21 of 22
For Hale, the Genesys solution was vital to reducing costs: “Call length decreased by
about 15%, so we saved about 40 seconds per call — almost double what we expected
— and received a return on investment in just 15 months.” As a result, BCBST continues
to exceed the requirements set out in its Service Level Agreements, which demand that
80% of calls be answered in 30 seconds or less. In fact, the call center agents achieve that
target more than 95% of the time.
Conclusion
As this Strategy Guide has detailed, the insurance industry currently faces its own unique set
of contact center challenges. Slow growth, consolidation and increasing price competition
mean that customer service is increasingly important for winning new, and retaining
existing, customers. In addition, insurance companies should replace product-centric
approaches to selling and, instead, develop cross-selling and up-selling strategies that maxi-
mize the lifetime value of customers. Further, cost-cutting pressures ought to be balanced
against escalating customer care expectations — a tough task amid increasing call volumes,
manual processes that lack integration with front- and back-office systems, and complex skill
requirements.
To meet these contact center challenges, insurance companies can implement cross-sell
and up-sell strategies based on customer relationships, promote agent productivity and
satisfaction and strive to transform their operations into dynamic contact centers that
ensure an excellent customer experience across channels and increase customer loyalty.
Customer Service Strategies for the Insurance Industry 22 of 22
Genesys Worldwide
Additional Genesys, an Alcatel-Lucent company, is the world’s leading provider of contact center and
Information customer service management software – with more than 4,000 customers in 80 countries.
Genesys software directs more than 100 million interactions every day, dynamically connecting
customers with the right resources – self-service or assisted-service – to fulfill customer
requests, optimize customer care goals and efficiently use agent resources. Genesys helps
organizations drive contact center efficiency, stop customer frustration and accelerate business
innovation.
For more information: visit us on the Web: www.genesyslab.com, or call +1 888 GENESYS
(1-650-466-1100).
Genesys and the Genesys logo are registered trademarks of Genesys Telecommunications Laboratories, Inc. All other company names and logos may be
registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies and are hereby recognized. © 2008 Genesys Telecommunications Laboratories, Inc. All
2341.v1-10/07-U.S. rights reserved.