Executive Leadership Coaching PDF
Executive Leadership Coaching PDF
Executive Leadership Coaching PDF
DAVID NORMAN
EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
COACHING
CONTENTS
About the author 7
.
2.1 Sensory Preference 32
2.2 Sensory-Based Word Choices 38
2.3 Communicating on multiple levels is the norm
thinking 41
360°
thinking . 360°
thinking .
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4
4
EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP COACHING Contents
Conclusion 61
Bibliography 62
Coaching – Over the past twenty-five years, David has successfully coached one-on-one
hundreds of individual Chairmen, CEOs, CFOs, MDs, VPs, directors, senior managers,
fast-track and high potential professionals in global blue chip and other firms. This work
has involved successfully boosting strengths and replacing weaknesses across a broad range
of cognitive and behavioural competencies. From resolving remedial problems and potential
career derailers through fulfilling potential and values alignment directed at accelerated talent
development, executive transformation and leadership transcendence.
David has also personally designed, presented and facilitated hundreds of bespoke and
structured open and in-company learning and development workshops, programmes, seminars,
executive briefings, group coaching events, masterclasses and skills-transfer intensives.
• Like business psychotherapy services that for example remove emotional, mental
and psychological blockages and build confidence, motivation and self-esteem to
help people accomplish fulfilling their true career potential.
• Services for professional investors (fund managers and investment analysts) that
enable better quality investment decisions to be made independent of dysfunctional
emotions and behaviours.
• Using sports psychology to build or increase mental toughness and enhance peak
performance in any sport and at any level of proficiency from amateur to elite
athlete. Is valuable as a metaphor for executive leadership and talent development.
• Applying golf psychology to improving golf mental fitness and competitive mental
toughness that improves performance, lowers handicaps and builds concentration,
confidence and consistency. Successfully used by some of the worlds top 100 PGA
tour players. Powerful business coaching metaphor for participants (amateur golfers)
in an executive, leadership or talent development event.
Business Background – He also has many years broad experience working as a business
strategy management consultant across Europe, the UK and South Africa. He has conducted
assignments using for example: scenario planning processes, competitive and value chain
analysis, portfolio strategy, creative brainstorming and blue ocean strategy. He held positions
with: Towers Perrin, International Data Corporation and Computer Sciences Corporation. In
addition for several years he held appointments as: visiting E MBA lecturer and dissertation
reviewer at CASS Business School, City of London, Corporate Strategy SIG chairman,
Strategic Planning Society, London, active in the global Strategic Management Society,
competitive strategy course designer and tutor MCE (Management Center Europe, Brussels)
and specialist advisor to the European Commission in Brussels. He has also written a book
on business strategy (available on request as a free pdf download). In his early career he
held various marketing and sales, and Research and Development positions with: Texas
Instruments, GEC and Racal Communications.
Credentials – David holds a BCom degree with triple majors in organisational psychology,
economics and business management, and has completed post-graduate BCom (Hons)
studies in advanced finance and marketing. In addition he has invested heavily in time and
money in doing applied research, attending a wide range of training programmes in the
USA and UK and building a personal library. He has also written a book on coaching for
high performance (available on request as a free pdf download).
As a past (non-player) hobby sports psychologist to some of worlds top 100 PGA golfers.
Serial entrepreneur involved in a dozen start-ups in UK and overseas. He is an international
board-certified trainer, master practitioner (double certification) and practitioner of NLP (neuro-
linguistic programming) and holds other related certifications. He is also a UK Chartered
Engineer and Member of the Institute of Engineering and Technology (previously MIEE).
Past Member/Associate of IoD, CIPD, ANLP, EHRF and Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.
Current Services
• Coaching – Executive and Leadership Development + Bespoke and Structured CXO
Programmes. Available face-to-face and 121 Skype 24/7 worldwide. Expanded
C-Level Mindset Programme – structured 12/24 months coaching programme that
enhances authentic, strategic and visionary thinking, skills development, performance
enhancement and behaviour change.
• Masterclasses – One-day in-company workshop intensive or on-campus business
school event.
• How to Learn Anything…Faster • The Entrepreneur Mindset • Skills for Thinking
Strategically • Emotional Resilience Branding Audit • Strengthening Client
Relationships • Advanced Presenting Skills • Management Coaching Skills.
• Matt & Buzz – Two fictional characters created as a way to simplify complex learning
challenges.
Is an easy to follow and practical story dialogue (isomorphic metaphor) structure designed
to effortlessly learn how to improve performance, enhance skills and achieve greater
success and enjoyment in careers and relationships. (See M&B book on coaching for
high performance. Available on request as a free pdf download).
Clients have included: 3M, Alfa Laval, Alliance & Leicester, Anglia Water, Axa, Birmingham
Airport, Braxxon Technology, BT, CarnaudMetalBox, Cushman & Wakefield, EMC, Ford,
Fujitsu Services, GlaxoSmithKline, G4S, M & G Investments, Merck, Perstorp, Prudential,
RWD Technologies, Simon Engineering, Smiths Group, Sun Microsystems, Trinity Mirror,
Tullow Oil, Wilson Bowden, etc. Also have designed and run workshop intensives for Imperial
College, Cass and Wits Business Schools, European Commission (Brussels), Management
Centre Europe (Brussels), SPS and CIPD.
E: David.Norman@LeadershipDynamiX.com
T: UK +44 (0)1932 872433 M: +44 (0)7971 341406 S: davidnorman1932
L: www.linkedin.com/in/davidnorman1932 W: www.LeadershipDynamiX.com
INTRODUCTION: THE
JOURNEY TO MASTERY
The world is short of effective business leaders. This book is just one attempt at closing the
gap between languishing underperformance and sustained high-performance. Specifically,
it is about accelerated leadership development. By using coaching to be a better leader. No
matter what your preferred leadership model or style is now or whether it’s one (or portfolio)
you may aspire to in future. A few leadership examples might be; situational, visionary,
transformational, authentic, crisis, transactional, strategic or inspirational. Simply, how to
be more of the leader you would like to become.
The approach proposed is purposely designed to offer flexibility, adaptability and (following
Ashby’s law of requisite variety) core capabilities that are strengthened through a selection of
skilfully scripted exercises (MindSkills Algorithms – see also Appendix for design criteria).
Each chapter consists of a description of current business school theory or best practice for
that topic, together with a number of charts to highlight or illustrate a particular point. A
few case studies are also included.
This book is designed to augment a wide range of corporate leadership development, talent
management, performance management and employee engagement strategies and programmes.
It is ideal as part of a blended learning or motivational programme to reenergise employee
engagement after layoffs and/or a replacement or extension to external coaching provision.
Guiding principles:
• All behaviour is patterned – the structure of leadership excellence can be modelled,
copied or cloned and the results replicated.
• Focus on Solutions not problems – You get what you pay attention to. People
who study problems become experts in – well, problems!
• ‘How’ is indispensable to future success not ‘What’ – energy flows where thoughts
go. Many leaders know ‘what’ to do but don’t know how to do it!
• Showing not Telling – measured behaviour change, not ineffective action plan.
• Whatever you can imagine, you can do – how to turn imagination into reality.
• Inside-out not outside-in – changing the way you think, imagine and feel is key
to reshape your actions, performance and behaviour.
• Guaranteed Step-Improvements – Whatever your leadership responsibilities, this
approach will help you make practical step-improvements in capabilities, traits
and skills.
Anyone wanting better results – in managing themselves or others. It is ideal for those
who want to quickly and effortlessly make step-improvements in personal and professional
effectiveness to get better results, boost performance and learn new skills to fulfil their
potential, improve or accelerate their career advancement, employability or put their career
on the fast-track.
Now stop and recall the natural interaction in your mind ‘back and forth’ between what
you were ‘thinking’ about (experience) and ‘talking’ (language). Language is an abstraction
of subjective multi-sensory experience. Language and subjective experience are paradoxically
the same but different. The ‘Quantum Effect’ loop is a fundamental underpinning for
much of: human communications, thinking, learning, coaching and change, and is the
conceptual foundation for many MindSkills Algorithms (and contemporary leadership
development coaching). How we code multi-sensory subjective experience. Five senses
(modalities/representational systems/neurology). Most people have a hierarchy of thinking
and communicating preferences.
Suffixes can be used to denote the internal (i) or external (e) world. These all exhibit
qualities or distinctions (submodalities) and are typically described with sensory-based
words (predicates). Memory recall (‘reality’) and imagination (‘fantasy’) use the same neural
pathways (neuroplasticity) and is a key aspect of effective change. People have different
thinking and communications preferences.
MindSkills Algorithm
Guidelines Recipe
‘Quantum Effect’ Loop (Exercises)
= Sensory Distinctions
List of ingredients
What See (V) + Hear (A) + Feel (K)
Quantities (eggs, flour)
(+ Qualities/Submodalities)
Learning Principles…
1. Core cluster – multi-sensory, general/specific, motivation, emotional resilience,
memory development, self/others, perseverance, determination re criticism/set-
backs, etc.
2. One-trial learning – repetition not needed
3. Life-long skills – embedded and sustained over time
4. Generative pattern – learning-to-learn/continuous improvement
5. Unconscious competence – instantaneous ‘installation’
Why are they useful? MindSkills Algorithms are designed to boost personal effectiveness,
accelerate learning of new skills and capabilities whilst cutting costs and time.
What are they? Fresh yet tried and tested and skilfully crafted high impact change techniques.
(‘quantum effect’ + embedded ‘action process’ + ‘advanced linguistic’ and learning design).
How can you use them? To up your game quickly, confidentially and effectively by expanding
your behavioural flexibility and repertoire of skills, traits and abilities.
What if? By joining now, you can expect fast, safe, measured and lasting step-changes in
personal effectiveness. It may surprise you how fast, effective and sustainable it is!
A Practical Case Study of How Bespoke Executive Coaching helped the Group CEO of a £2B
Plc Boost His Leadership Performance by 52%.
3. Quality Time and Space for Self – Needed to devise a practical way to create a
better work balance between self and others, as part of being a more effective time
manager. His life/work balance is good, by “retreating into my own world”, plus
supportive family, hobbies, regular exercise and active sport. Using a combination
cognitive strategy underpinned by the Covey urgency/importance matrix, adjustments
to his spatial time coding, clarifying his values hierarchy and motivation strategy
we successfully reshaped his time profile to improve quality reflection time.
5. Other – This assignment also included work on Personal Values alignment to enhance
motivation, time management and performance, Reshaping his Life (symbolic)
Metaphor to create greater resourcefulness, energy and inspiration, Body language
skills to expand powers of influence and persuasion in one-to-one’s, meetings,
negotiations, talks and press relations, and an enhanced Golf Mental Game to
lower his scoring and handicap, and many other relevant client issues.
1 COACHING – CORE
LEADERSHIP SKILLS
What if Leopards Could Change Their Spots? Most people today believe, much as in Nobel
Laureate Rudyard Kipling’s time a century ago when he wrote his famous biblically-inspired
parable about ‘how the leopard got his spots,’ that people can’t learn to change. They can now.
Although leopards as far as I know still cannot!
How to be more, do more and have more. Beyond traditional executive coaching this high-
performance transformational business leadership thinking and action skills development
initiative is designed to cut time and measurably accelerate results, performance and change.
The methods we will describe have helped many senior and top executives and their teams
acquire critical mental skills enabling them to take better decisions, make difficult behaviour
changes and accomplish extraordinary results. In their job, career, relationships and life that
they and others may not have believed possible.
“This leadership coaching approach has been shown to deliver positive, demonstrable and sometimes
quite extraordinary results, and is consistent with the experience of various people in the company.”
“I have benefited greatly from this leadership coaching – new business insights, lowered stress,
greater satisfaction, rebalanced my life. I would not have been able to make these changes on
my own.”
“This leadership coaching work has always inspired me! Bringing a new level of clarity and
understanding to thinking in business. Applying simple yet practical techniques will enable you
to change your thinking and instantly translate into action.”
“I am absolutely delighted with this leadership development coaching – the results have been
truly remarkable. I have made fundamental step-changes in my performance and experienced
some very powerful behavioural changes that I might not have believed even possible.”
Although not for everyone. This structured step-by-step model will enable you to make
valuable time savings, enhance your decision-making, deepen learning, enrich relationships
and make effortless and important behaviour changes that will benefit your busy life.
Designed to empower you to overcome blind-spots, resolve shortcomings and build on
strengths. The relative involvement and participation of the coach and coachee is shown
in the chart (Fig 1.5). A perfect model for sceptics since you don’t even have to believe the
protocol-scripted guidelines (see appendix) will work – and they will!
Performance
>Performance
Fast and
<Time (Costs)
Effective
Unconscious
Learning &
Behaviour 4.
Change 3. Unconscious
Conscious Competence
2.
Competence
Conscious
1.
Incompetence
Unconscious
Incompetence
Traditional Learning Stages
Time
Fig 1.1 Effective Leadership Coaching Increases Performance and Reduces “Time (and Costs) to
Competence” over Traditional Methods
How Good are you Already – find out now it will only take you a few minutes
The Quick (5 Minute) Executive Leadership Assessment Quiz and Profile is designed to
determine your current level of leadership ability and unfulfilled potential. It will pinpoint
some of your estimated preferences, strengths, weaknesses, habits and performance across a
range of IQ/EQ competencies, abilities and skills.
A 2009 Harvard Business Review paper by James Zender reported on a survey of 60,000
employees who were asked about their respect and admiration for their leaders. 14% of
respondents voted for dominant ‘task leaders.’ 12% voted for dominant ‘people leaders.’ A
whopping 72% voted for the perceived balanced dominance ‘great leaders.’ Garnering 5X
more respect and admiration than for either dominant task or people leaders alone. Yet
these characteristics are found in only 1% of leaders!
5X
1%
High
Strong People Great Leader
Leader (72% voted/
(12% Voted) only 1% of
leaders!)
Social
Skills (EQ)
Strong Task
Leader
(14% Voted)
Low
Low High
Results Focus (IQ)
Great leaders garner 5X more respect and admiration than either dominant task or people
Great leaders garner 5X more respect and admiration than either
leaders alone. Yet these
dominant task characteristics are found
or people leaders alone.inYet
only 1%characteristics
these of leaders!
are found in only 1% of leaders!
Data source: James Zender. HBR 2009. 60,000 employees survey
Data source: James Zender. HBR 2009. 60,000 employees
Results (IQ) Focus – Total Q1 to Q10 (max 50%) and plot on IQ scale
Score IQ%:
Social (EQ) Skills – Total Q10 to Q20 (max 50%) and plot on EQ scale
Score EQ%:
Social
Skills (EQ)
50%
Strong People
Great Leader
Leader
40%
30%
Strong Task
20%
Leader
10%
Ashby’s Law of Requisite Variety – the key to leadership competence, confidence and success
“The thing in the system with the greatest flexibility will ultimately dominate or control
the system.” The leadership model explored in this book is rooted in Ashby’s Law. A
unique approach that is flexible, adaptable and self-directed. Can be applied successfully
to any model or style of leadership (creative, visionary, authentic, autocratic, democratic,
strategic, facilitative, transformational, etc.). The thing (leader with personality characteristics
and proven competence, skill and focus) in the system with the greatest flexibility (most
competent in that context/human performance technology) will ultimately dominate (over
time) or control the system. Ideally suited to matching leaders’ personality characteristics
(the emergent era of “designer personalities”) to pervasive widespread technological advances.
In summary: General Purpose Algorithm >>> Exercises (Ex) (learning excellence: skills,
capabilities, habits, competences, algorithms) = Patterns (VAK >>> Qualities)/Protocols (ABC
>>> Syntax).
Controversially Learners – Need Little or No Theory, Repetition, Case Studies, Role Plays,
Tests or Action Plans
To make serious improvements to personal workplace, office and client productivity and
effectiveness typically requires investment in expensive and time consuming programmes,
courses and training – especially for director, leadership and talent development programmes.
Furthermore classroom learning or blended development typically requires people to: study
academic theories, read and analyse case studies, participate in role-plays, take tests, write
an action plan as well as requiring preparation and follow-up for the event. Using this
unique and field-tested action directed ‘how-to’ process’ results are immediate and enhanced
whilst learning time and costs are dramatically reduced. See fig 1.1. Contrary to mainstream
opinion, employee understanding, learning and knowledge often have very little to do with
effective workplace and office behaviour change – which is why there is so little!
People Who Study Problems – Unwittingly Become Experts in Problems not Solutions
Consider that many executives may well know plenty about theories of: motivation, decision-
making, time management, team-building, conflict resolution, change management, problem-
solving, self-confidence, emotional intelligence, and so on. And just as compelling consider
that they (or their partners!) probably also know a lot about: stress, obesity and dieting,
failed relationships, dangers of smoking, and so on – intelligent and educated people are
typically knowledgeable about the problems and causes – the only thing most people can’t
do is actually change their behaviour. Even with professional guidance. This distinction is
deeply profound. It is therefore unsurprising that people who study problems unwittingly
become experts in problems not solutions.
Fig. 1.4 Coaching Structure Guidelines – 4MAT (Bernice McCarthy/David Kolb) Learning Model
available 24/7, green, quick, effective, safe, confidential and measurable. Imagine being
able to measure positive changes in workplace behaviour in as little as 10 to 15 minutes!
Why would anyone want to attend several days training when you are more likely to get
better and lasting results in just a few minutes! The strategic implications for immediate
and sustained productivity gains, value creation and competitive advantage are enormous.
60 Second ‘Authority’ Self-Demo – to show how fast and effortless change, behaviour and
learning can be
To illustrate how Human Performance Technologies work for humans (not leopards!) you
could run through the 60 second quick self-demo. Followed by a brief analysis. The ‘personal
experience’ quick demo is included simply because most people believe that learning,
behaviour and change are hard and difficult. Emotional feeling and meaning shifts quickly
from feeling bad (subservient?) to feeling much better (being calmer and in control) to
feeling strong (dominant?). It simply challenges the notion by showing it can take just a
few minutes for example to change the dynamics of any relationship. In essence this paper
is about the underpinning for learning how to become world-class (top 5% of performers)
in almost any skill or competency in record time.
What do you begin to notice? What do you now see, hear and feel?
Move it away from you – and now squeeze and shrink it down
Having followed the simple step-by-step instructions in section 2 above. That should only
have taken at most around 60 seconds. You can now check your response against a typical
observation illustrated in section 3. Then consider section 5. the meaning – as your attention
The Wake
the only emission we want to leave behind
.QYURGGF'PIKPGU/GFKWOURGGF'PIKPGU6WTDQEJCTIGTU2TQRGNNGTU2TQRWNUKQP2CEMCIGU2TKOG5GTX
6JGFGUKIPQHGEQHTKGPFN[OCTKPGRQYGTCPFRTQRWNUKQPUQNWVKQPUKUETWEKCNHQT/#0&KGUGN6WTDQ
2QYGTEQORGVGPEKGUCTGQHHGTGFYKVJVJGYQTNFoUNCTIGUVGPIKPGRTQITCOOGsJCXKPIQWVRWVUURCPPKPI
HTQOVQM9RGTGPIKPG)GVWRHTQPV
(KPFQWVOQTGCVYYYOCPFKGUGNVWTDQEQO
moves through each of the four stages (a. above eye level, b. at eye level, c. below eye level,
and move away and shrink down) and the accompanying feeling.
>>> Point (non-verbal) to the location (spatial/focal length and direction) of this authority
figure (2)?
>>> What do you begin (temporal/present(4)) to notice? What do you now (temporal/
present) see, hear and feel (stacking sensory predicates/nominalisations)?
>>> Move ‘authority figure’ by gesturing (non-verbal suggestion) downwards to eye level
(mutual respect) and below
>>> Move it away from you – and now squeeze and shrink it down
(qualities/control/kinesthetic/submodality/spatial)
>>> Do you want to leave it or put it back where it started? (ecology/safe anchor)
1. Structure
(Cognitive algorithm)
V = Visual (pics/movies)
A = Auditory (sounds)
K = Kinaesthetic 2. Instructions
O = Olfactory 3. Observations
(behavioral
G = Gustatory (calibration)
linguistics)
D = Detached
S = Spatial (3D/360)
t = tonal
e = external (k = tactile) 4. Syntax 5. Meaning
I = Internal (subjective (emotion/
(k = proprioceptive) experience) behaviour)
s = state
t = temporal (ppf)
Ex. 1.2 Quantum Structure
Analysis Summary for
Authority/60 Sec Self-Demo
Hi Hi
Diminishing
Coach Coachee
Directions\ Application\
Guidance Increasing Changework
Lo Lo
#1 #2 #3
Each Coaching Session
Fig.1.5
Fig.1.5 Coach/Coachee
Coach/Coachee Participation
Participation Emphasis
Emphasis Chart
Chart Over time and with each session
Over time and with each session time needed for coach
time needed for coach guidance diminishes and coachee timeguidance
and active involvement
diminishes and coachee time and active involvement increases
increases due to greater personal awareness, knowledge and skills development and
due to greater personal awareness, knowledge and skills
applications.
development and applications.
1. Corporate – How to become a FTSE CEO in under two years. Examples of vital
skills and capabilities development coaching essential to rapid promotion
2. Elite Sports – How to quickly boost performance and earnings from languishing
mediocrity to tournament champion in just a few weeks
3. Charity – How to accelerate career from disadvantaged background and minimum
wage to study for a two-year MBA at global ranked #1 ivy-league B-School
Corporate – Rapid Career Growth. Exceptional career advancement coaching that accelerated
transformation from a career going nowhere as a long-overlooked for promotion Assistant
General Manager to General Manager and Chief Executive Officer of a FTSE 250 firm in
under two years. To accomplish this feat specifically worked on fast capabilities and skills
building of a number of mission-critical areas like:
Considering Personal Financial Benefit Only – Short-term ROI – 10:1 Long-term ROI
>100:1
• Broke Records – Won his first tournament and then won again within a few weeks
together with breaking the course record along the way
• 6X – Increased his record of top ten finishes by a factor of six times
• Eliminated Missed Cuts – Virtually eliminated missed cuts, only missed one out
of forty four starts (2%), whereas prior to coaching, in the previous forty four he
missed sixteen (36%)
• More Money – His on-course earnings alone increased by 250% achieved by playing
in fewer tournaments, as he moved up the world rankings (and players money list!)
from top eighty into a coveted top ten position
• Majors – Qualified for first time ever to compete in the majors
I worked with this player to conclusively prove that making a series of carefully designed
psychomotor interventions (that can also be applied to many other sports and business)
will deliver provable immediate and sustained performance improvements and dramatically
increase on and off-course earnings in elite sport, and much more.
Considering Personal Financial Benefit Only – Short-term ROI – 40:1 Long-term ROI
>100:1
Considering Personal Financial Benefit Only – Short-term ROI – Infinite: Free (>100:1)
Long-term ROI – Infinite: Free (>100:1)
You can expect to benefit in ways you may not have contemplated no matter whether
you have a business degree/s, attended one or more prestigious executive development
programmes and are interested in personal and professional development. This is because
sharp demarcation between accumulating knowledge and taking action ‘knowing is not
doing.’ This leadership coaching is largely about doing. Mostly people know what to do but
don’t have much of an idea of how to do it! If they did they would have already done it!
Since we know a great deal about what makes an exceptional even extraordinary leader and
what it takes to get there. Since the world is short on leadership capabilities we are interested
in helping expand the great leader population from 1% to 10% or beyond. Realistically
in the short-term building individual behavioural competencies that plug any shortcoming
gaps and expanding strengths is a good start.
Applying modern human performance technologies means no matter where you start – you
are quite likely to be pretty good at leadership already – how about making the transition
from good to great? It’s unlikely you will have experienced learning and mastering cognitive
skills and new ways of thinking, acting and behaving and so quickly.
A quick yet powerful method for transforming a feeling of anxiety (future directed fear), worry,
nervousness, or unease, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain
outcome into a more empowering state of comfort, confidence and calmness
Important: It is Critical to Follow each step and Thoroughly Complete all Instructions
1. Bad feeling
Think of a time when you felt anxious, nervous or apprehensive…
2. Rotation
And as you think of that specific time…notice the direction and rotation of feeling in your
body…either backwards/forwards or left to right/right to left?…and imagine a stream of
red coloured arrows…rotating in the direction of movement…
3. Outside/inside
Now transfer the feeling outside your body in synchronisation with both hands whirling
in front of you…change the arrows to a different calming colour say blue and now rotate
in the opposite direction and take the feeling back into your body…
4. Better feeling
As you begin spinning the feeling faster and faster notice how different you are beginning
to feel…
5. Successful
Think of something that makes you feel more calm, greater success, better results or
increased prosperity…and notice what you see and hear as you whirl this feeling…and
imagine everything working out exactly the way you would wish…
6. Present
And now taking all the time you need come back to now…and reorientate to the room?
Measure the shift/change? Notice on a scale of 1 (poor) to 10 (good) where you started and
where you are now?
You can rerun a few times at any time for the same scenario or if you prefer for several different
situations until completely satisfied you have lowered or even eliminated your feelings of anxiety.
2 COMMUNICATIONS –
INFLUENCE AND PERSUASION
How well you think, influences how you prefer to communicate, influence, learn and make
changes. The language of the brain is represented by five different senses or modalities of
thinking: 1. Pictures or visual (V) 2. Sounds or auditory tonal (At), and non-sensory words or
auditory digital (Ad), 3. Feelings or kinaesthetic (K), that can include tactile, proprioceptive
and emotional, 4. Smell or olfactory (O) and 5. Taste or gustatory (G). These are either
our subjective reality recalled internally from a past memory or future imagination, or are
observed externally through our eyes, ears, body, nose and mouth. Some people may even
want to add a sixth sense of Intuition?
Effective leadership benefits from developing, strengthening and sharpening your sensory
awareness. Overlapping your senses (creating mild synesthesia) will help you up your game
whatever style of leadership you practice or encourage. Experience and enjoy it now…by
following the instructions below…
As you begin…just sit calmly…and slow down your breathing…notice that you are feeling
calm and relaxed…
Pictures (V – visual) – I’d like you to think about going to the ocean (if you don’t like
water maybe would prefer going to the mountains, a national park, a horticultural garden, a
theme park…)…maybe you would prefer going somewhere that is temperate, very cold like
the arctic or hot like the tropics…as you begin thinking of where to go…even if you have
never been there…tap into your imagination…and consider somewhere real or imaginary…
see the water…is it calm or stormy…the coastline…the sky…the colours…the brightness…
the prevailing weather pattern…waves crashing on the black rocks…notice features of the
boat or ship you are in…
Sounds (A – auditory) – as you have already noticed what you have seen in your imaginary
movie…now begin to notice the sounds of the ocean…you may also hear the sound of
other boats or ships and their engines…bird calls, distance road traffic noise…people and
children voices…ships foghorn…and music sounds…construction work…
Feelings (K – kinaesthetic) – having created pictures or a movie in your mind and also
noticed the sounds in this little adventure…ask yourself how do you feel right now…the
movement of the water or boat…what emotions do you notice…a sense of relaxation or
calmness?…or excitement and pleasure…also begin to notice the feeling of the sun, rain or
wind…or perhaps sea spray…on your face, arms and body…the feeling below your feet…
You may notice that one of these senses dominates. This is a rough guide to your sensory
preference. Although people will tend to use all senses depending on the context to a lesser
or greater degree.
Take this quick self-test to find out how you prefer to think, learn and communicate with others.
There are no right or wrong answers. The less time you think about your response, the better.
For each of the following statements, please place a number next to every phrase as follows:
4 = closest to describing you. 3 = next best description. 2 = next best. 1 = least descriptive of you.
5. I am very:
___ attuned to the sounds in my surroundings
___ adept at making sense of new facts and data
___ sensitive to the way articles of clothing feel on my body
___ responsive to colours and the way a room looks
STEP 1. Copy your answers from the test to the lines below:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
___ K ___ A ___ V ___ A ___A
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V A K D
1. ___ ___ ___ ___
2. ___ ___ ___ ___
3. ___ ___ ___ ___
4. ___ ___ ___ ___
5. ___ ___ ___ ___
Total: ___ ___ ___ ___
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Having followed this brief adventure in heightened sensory awareness you may have noticed
a connection between ‘being in the present’ (as opposed to the past or future), content
(trip to the ocean), the senses (seeing, hearing, feeling and smelling), finer distinctions or
sub-qualities of the senses (submodalities), language (instructions) and action (behaviour).
There are 5 primary natural senses or modalities (external and internal) of seeing pictures
or movies (V – visualisation), speaking and hearing (At – auditory tonal), Feelings, tactile,
proprioceptive and emotional, (K – kinaesthetic), smelling (O – Olfactory) and tasting
(G – Gustatory) plus non-sensory (Ad – Auditory digital or D – detached) language. These
can be sequenced (V>A>K>D = behaviour, habit, competency or skill) to form a learnable
cognitive algorithm, strategy or pattern. These are either our subjective reality recalled
internally from a past memory or future imagination, or are observed externally through
our eyes, ears, body, nose and mouth. Some people may even want to add a sixth sense
of Intuition?
Completing the communications, thinking and change preference test (Fig 2.1.1) will
provide you with a multi-sensory hierarchical personal profile. People with similar profiles
tend (without knowing why) to get on well. Sub-cultures, groups and teams in organisations
often unconsciously self-select new members on the basis of similar profiles. They talk
in a familiar and comfortable manner. This can create communication challenges within
organisations. A high auditory (A) group would struggle with a high visual (V) group.
Designers and creatives are typically high visual. People trained as accountants and lawyers
are predominately very high D whereas HR professionals are typically low D. This mismatch
in organisations alone can cause significant communications challenges.
Visualisation for example when applied as a ‘technique’ is largely restricted to the internal
(‘minds-eye’) visual channel. Is widely understood though typically used in a simplistic
manner in sports psychology for example. It also forms an integral part of meditative
practice, hypnosis, some alternative health therapies, etc. Suits people who are naturally
strong visualisers. Dyslexics are natural and exceptional 3D visualisers and automatically
self-select career choices that need this talent as: architects, interior designers, engineers,
artists, futurists, ‘visionary’ leaders, ‘bright’ pupils, etc.
The words we use determine which sensory memory system we habitually use in self and
others communication. Called predicates. See Fig 2.1.2 for a few examples of visual, auditory,
kinaesthetic, olfactory, gustatory and non-sensory digital words and phrases. See an example
of workshop scores below for a small workshop group that illustrates individual differences
in sensory preference (in a business context).
Delegate V A K D
1 12 16 6 16
2 12 12 9 17
3 12 9 10 18
4 14 14 10 13
Since need to consider all the senses (modalities) and critically understand the elegance and
sophistication of applying to each internal picture or movie, sounds/words and sound track
and emotional profiles. A wide range of finer distinctions, characteristics and qualities (>100
sub-modalities) that can be elicited, restructured and reinstalled (see Fig 2.1.3). Powerful
cognitive tools for developing rapport and influence as well as diminishing or removing
troublesome or disempowering memories and intensifying, deepening and enriching great
experiences, memories and goals.
Some years ago, IBM commissioned some research about memory recall. Explaining something
by telling only, telling and showing, and telling, showing and experiencing increased recall
over time. This work on leadership methodically uses all the senses and their characteristics,
where changes are made this is often at a deep level. This will deliver quick, effective and
lasting results, performance improvement and behaviour change.
The Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic (VAK) Qualities, Features and Characteristics (Submodalities)
of your Inner World of Thinking, Learning and Communicating
A wide range of finer distinctions, characteristics and qualities (>100 sub-modalities see
listing in Fig. 2.1.3) can be elicited, restructured and reinstalled. Powerful cognitive tools
for developing rapport and influence as well as diminishing or removing troublesome or
disempowering memories and intensifying, deepening and enriching great experiences,
memories and goals.
Introduction
Most people are troubled at one time or another listening to what seems like overly critical,
pessimistic, harsh, negative, irrational and unfriendly self-talk – it could be their own voice or even
another persons? Often referred to as ‘just thinking’, ‘self-chatter’ or ‘inner-thoughts’, Like: „I
can’t believe you just did that“, „You should know better“, „I’ll never get that right“, and so on.
There is nothing wrong with that provided you consistently get the results you want? Though on
occasions it might be more beneficial to replace this with a more friendly, supportive, resourceful,
calm, rational, positive, optimistic inner-dialogue – more rational even? Being befriended by an
uncritical inner-voice that improves clarity directly influences control, action and performance.
Important: It is Critical to Follow each step and Thoroughly Complete all Instructions
You can start now…but first, think about what your want?
1. Critical Voice
Think of a time when your inner-chatter troubled you? Like telling yourself off in an
unpleasant or uncompromising tone…
2. Notice Differences
And as you think of that specific time carefully notice what this self-dialogue is saying…
and what it sounds like. Particularly irksome or troublesome voices often begin with ‘you…
dumb/ stupid/ dopey /silly /foolish’…
3. Notice Location
Now notice the voice distinctions…and where it comes from? Inside or outside your
head…even your throat…chest…or stomach…
4. Shift Characteristics
Alter this dialogue with any of the following: volume, tonality, melody, tempo, rhythm,
duration, pitch, and so on, (even make it sound like Donald Duck or Mickey Mouse?) and
carefully notice what happens…
5. Move Location
Now move the original voice to another part of your body, if you can…your elbow…knee…
foot…shoulder…and so on…and notice what happens? And now move it to your mouth
or throat…when it moves there the voice often changes to ‘I…think/ feel/ see/ hear’. Slow
it down…or change the tone. Now you may begin to notice how much more control you
have and the less threatening…and calmer…more positive…helpful…and friendly it is…
6. Going Forward
Now re-programme your future automatically – go to an unspecified time in the future
and talk with yourself (eg. calmly, even tone and volume, from your mouth/throat) in a
manner you feel at your best…and see what you seeing…hear what you hearing…and
feel really good what you feeling. Then taking all the time you need, come back to now?
Repeat a few times by creating scenarios where you imagine being in different situations.
Fig. 2.3.3 How to Structure any Communication for Maximum Impact (Monroe’s motivated
sequence technique)
The persuasive speech outline below is the classic 5-step pattern called Monroe’s Motivated
Sequence. This method of organizing material forms the basis of many of the successful political,
public awareness or advertising campaigns you see and hear around you on a daily basis. Why?
Because it faithfully follows the psychology of persuasion.
The pattern or steps mirror those identified as being part of the normal thinking processes
that occur whenever a person is confronted by a problem. Because the steps are perceived
as reasonable, using them prepares and motivates an audience to respond positively to the
speaker’s message. The sequence is named after Prof Alan H Monroe who taught public speaking
at Purdue University, USA.
According to Tony Buzan (p. 41 Use your Memory. Tony Buzan. BBC Books. 1986/2006) the
following 12 principles are considered the most useful in developing improved memory skills.
Developing a perfect memory from Buzan’s and O’Brien’s (How to Develop a Perfect Memory.
Headline. 1993) from which you can create your own memory enhancement programme requires
three things.
Step 3.
Step 1. Step 2.
Follow Technique
Communications Apply Buzan
Structure
Multisensory Skills Memory Principles
(Protocol ABC +
(VAKD + Qualities) (1–12)
Pattern VAK)
Application of the communications principles (of core multisensory skills of VAKD + >100
qualities), application of the memory principles (in particular mild to moderate synaesthesia,
creative imagination, association and exaggeration) and a well-researched technique structure as
proposed by Buzan (raising IQ, telephone numbers, schedules, numbers and dates, passwords/
bank details, reading, language learning, etc.) and Dominic O’Brien (eg. mental diary, names/
faces, job interviews, remembering speeches, etc.) for example.
3 SUCCESSFUL GOAL
ACHIEVEMENT (WIN/WIN GOALS)
Gaining clarity, sharpening focus, boosting motivation and reinvigorating commitment to achieve
challenging goals
‘Would you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?’
‘That depends a good deal on where you want to get to.’
‘I don’t much care where…‘
‘Then it doesn’t matter which way you go.’
On the surface ‘setting goals’ sounds an easy and simple thing to do. Yet many people have
great difficulty with goal setting, maintaining focus and sustaining commitment, motivation
and persistence over time. Especially in the face of rapid change, increasing complexity
and escalating uncertainty. And where the goals (and goalposts!) are extremely demanding,
challenging and stretching – and they can move!
• Critical to results is clarifying and articulating what you want (not what you don’t
want – most people are really good at unwittingly getting more of what they
don’t want!)
• Consider a valuable technique for shifting from a problem space to a solution
space (Fig 8.3)
• Learn one way to ‘start with the end in mind’ (Seven habits of highly effective
people – Stephen Covey)
• Follow a step by step process that demonstrates progressive evidence of potential
accomplishment
• Goal size must be just right – too big and ‘overwhelm’ and too small ‘why bother’
Unwritten Goals – 2X
greater wealth than 84%
of class after 10 years
2X
No Goals – or plans for
getting there 84% of class
0X
3% 13% 84%
Percent of Harvard MBA Class
Fig. 3.1
Fig.The
3.1Power of Written
The Power of Goals
Written Goals
Data Source: What they don’t teach you at the Harvard
Business School.
Data Source: Markthey
What McCormack
don’t teach you at the
Harvard Business School. Mark McCormack
• Solution – What do you want (solution) not what you don’t want (problem) in
the future? People get what they pay (conscious and importantly unconscious)
attention to since energy flows where thoughts go. Important to state in sensory-
based positive terms what you wish for. To test can imagine what it would be like
to practice in your ‘minds-eye’ (associated/looking through your own eyes) having
‘as if ’ you have already accomplished it. A well-structured goal will create new
neural pathways (neuroplasticity) in support of a self-fulfilling prophesy. No matter
whether your aspirations are positive or negative!
• Specific – the more specific the better, clear and languaged ‘as if ’ have already
accomplished/now.
• Influence – Best results are accomplished when goal is under your control.
W – Want (objective)
• What do you want (not what you don’t (negation) want)?
• Stated in the positive (‘end’ or ‘means’).
• Specific, clear and languaged ‘as if’ now (’try out?’).
• Ideally under your control.
I – Imagination (evidence)
• How would you know when you have it?
• How would someone else know?
• What will you see, hear and feel?
• Make compelling (like a ‘Hollywood’ movie).
• Is the goal too big or small, or about right?
I – Imagination (evidence)
• Evidence – How would you know when you have it? What will you see, hear and
feel (self reference) when you have achieved this goal?
• Others – How would someone else know? How would others (manager, direct
reports, team members, etc.) know (others reference)?
• Compelling – structure goal to be motivational– articulated as ‘towards’ (pleasure)
is preferable to ‘away from’ (pain).
• Size – Is the goal too big or small, or about right? Is the goal an appropriate size?
Can it be achieved in one step? If outcome is too big, chunk down. If outcome is
too small to be motivating, chunk up. Is it appropriately contextualised? (Where,
when, how and with whom do you want it?).
Want
Solution
Frame
Mindset
People who study problems
Problem
unwittingly become experts
Frame
Don’t in problems not solutions
want
Past Present Future
Time
Fig. 3.3 Shifting to a Solution Frame
Fig. 3.3 Shifting to a Solution Frame
‘A problem cannot be solved in the same space/frame that created it’ Einstein
‘A problem cannot be solved in the same space /frame
that created it’ Einstein
‘What wouldn’t
‘What would
happen if you
happen if you
didn’t (get it)?’
didn’t (get it)?’
(Non-mirror image
(Inverse A~B)
reverse ~A~B)
• Past/Future – The brain is essentially unable to distinguish between past real events
and imagined future outcomes, by ‘consciously’ reconfiguring your ‘unconscious’
thought processes will enable you to effortlessly align your actions, energy and
behaviour with your chosen goal/s.
• Neuroplasticity – By ‘consciously’ building new neural pathways (neuroplasticity)
in your brain will automatically reprogramme you to behave (self-fulfilling) with
‘unconscious competence’. You will act congruently, be believable and be focused
in achieving your outcomes. Dovetailing your outcome with other’s where relevant
as ‘win/win’ is invaluable in achieving mutually beneficial results.
Gaining clarity, sharpening focus, boosting motivation and reinvigorating commitment to set
and achieve challenging goals
On the surface ‘setting goals’ sounds an easy and simple thing to do. Yet most people have great
difficulty with effective goal setting, maintaining focus and sustaining commitment, motivation
and persistence over time. Especially in the face of rapid change, increasing complexity and
escalating uncertainty, and even where goals can be extremely demanding, challenging and
stretching – and where goalposts move!
This WIN goal process is more detailed than SMART goals and is based on the principle that
energy flows where thoughts go (neuroplasticity) and since the brain is unable to distinguish
between past real events and imagined future outcomes, step-by-step ‘consciously’ redesigning
your ‘unconscious’ thought processes will enable you to effortlessly align your actions, energy
and behaviour with your chosen goal/s.
By carefully following the instructions below will enable you to develop greater control, improve
focus, strengthen motivation and resolve – and success.
W – Want (objective 1/2) – What do you (1) want not what you don’t want? Stated in the positive.
(2) Specific, clear and languaged ‘as if’ now. Ideally under your control
Begin by taking one deep breath and then let your breathing return to normal…feeling totally
calm and relaxed…and now think of a goal, objective or milestone…an ‘ends’ result or ‘means’
performance…you are keen to achieve…at a specific time in the future…not too big nor too
small…yet practical and manageable…even stretch, demanding or challenging if you wish…and
under your control…it must be stated as what you want not what you don’t want…talk about
it to yourself as if you have already completely accomplished it…
I – Imagination (evidence 3/4/5) – (3) How would you know when you have it? (4) How would
someone else know? What will you see, hear and feel? Make compelling. (5) Is the goal too
big or small, or about right (eg. chunking technique)
And as you are thinking about that specific goal…imagine seeing a picture or movie-clip in
your ‘minds-eye’ of its achievement in the future…and if it makes things more real add some
voices, sounds or words…and especially incorporate your feelings, sensations and emotions of
accomplishment…
…now to make your goal more attractive, motivational or appealing…you can consider
composing it if it were a ’Hollywood’ trailer…begin by ensuring you are looking through your
own eyes…making it bigger, brighter, sharper…and slowing down or speeding up the sounds…
making them louder or softer…and then adjusting feelings for the strongest drive, energy and
enthusiasm…and finally adjust to exactly how you want your goal to look, sound and feel…
your ‘Hollywood’ film-clip blockbuster is now focused, energised and achievable no matter how
challenging, difficult or demanding
check that this goal is achievable, manageable and realistic…if not make bigger or smaller…
the more specific the better…
now ask yourself if you are totally convinced of your future success…if yes skip the next section,
if no carry on…
if you find it difficult to imagine your future success…or your chosen goal appears overwhelming
or underwhelming…change the size of goal and choose another that is simpler, more relevant
or clearer…
N – Need (assets and timing 6/7/8) – (6) What resources do you need? (7) When do you
specifically want it? (8) What is your first step?
consider what resources, skills and capabilities you will need to accomplish your goal…then set
a precise date by when this will have been achieved…now as you think about your future goal…
seeing yourself in the picture like a home movie…finally outline the first practical step you will
need to take to move you towards your goal…and success…
You can use this process as often as you like for different goals and timeframes…by simply
creating ‘Hollywood’ movie-clip blockbusters…and you may begin to notice your results keep
getting better and faster…
Ex. 3.2 Visualising Your Goals for Better Results (Enhancing visionary leadership technique)
Taking only a few moments, this free, quick and practical technique is guaranteed to improve
your (own, coaching and client) personal effectiveness. MindSkills techniques are deceptively
fast and powerful, delivering both instant and lasting results, so don’t be fooled by its apparent
simplicity. To gain maximum benefit you will need: 1. To find a quiet moment of uninterrupted
concentration then, 2. Follow each step and instruction methodically whilst, 3. Allowing sufficient
time to pause and consider…by thinking through carefully:
1. Relaxing
I want you to start by taking just one deep breath and then allow your breathing to settle
back into its normal rhythm…and as you are beginning to feel completely calm…and
relaxed inside
2. Goal
…I now want you to think of a goal, objective or milestone…an ‘ends’ result or a ‘means’
performance goal…you are keen to achieve…at a specific time in the future…not too big
nor too small…yet practical and manageable…even stretch, demanding or challenging if
you wish…and under your control…it must, and this is important, be what you want not
what you are trying to avoid or don’t want
3. imagine
…and as you are carefully thinking about that specific goal…I want you to create or
pretend in your ‘minds-eye’ a picture or movie clip of its achievement…whilst it may also
be accompanied with some sounds, words and emotions…at this stage we are mainly
concerned with the picture…and its qualities…if you find it difficult to imagine what your
future goal success will look like…choose another goal that is simpler or clearer
4. Notice
…and as you recall or begin composing that picture…I want you to notice whether
it is more like a Hollywood movie or an old grainy sepia photograph…or something
in between…and how you are feeling as you watch it now…if it already looks like a
Hollywood spectacular…and you feel totally confident…have steely determination…and
remain unwaveringly resilient in your ability to accomplish this goal…then you are already
finished…if not you have some work to do…
5. Compelling
There are around 50 ‘minds-eye’ distinctions or ‘visual levers’ you can use to boost the
quality, desirability and attractiveness of your goal picture that will directly influence the
emotional and motivational intensity you attach to this goal…we will just run through a
few…as you keep the picture steady…I want you to make the following adjustments…
switch back and forth to identify those few distinctions that are the most compelling
and…notice those where you feel the strongest drive, energy and enthusiasm…notice
whether you are looking through your own eyes or you are in the picture…is it a movie
clip or still picture…identify location then move in front…near or far…colour or black and
white…bright or dull…sharp focus or fuzzy…panoramic or bordered…life size – bigger
or smaller…2D flat or 3D depth…distinct foreground and background
6. Stabilise
… stop…and now make sure the picture is adjusted to represent exactly how you want
your goal to look…and feel…and now to ensure you retain tension (cognitive dissonance)
between the present and the future…inexorably over time unconsciously drawing you
towards it…make sure you are looking at yourself in the picture not through your own
eyes…you have now visualised your ‘Hollywood’ blockbuster goal and made adjustments
so it is compelling, energised and highly achievable no matter how challenging, difficult
or demanding
Note: WIN Goal Achievement: W – What you WANT. I – IMAGINATION – How would you
know when you (and someone else) have it? What will you SEE, hear and feel. N – NEED
resources and timeframe.
People who think more abstractly deduce downwards from high-level abstractions (ideas,
concepts, beliefs and principles). People who begin with specific details induce upwards to
general principles and conclusions. By just listening to someone proposing lots of specifics,
details and sequences indicates a specific processor. If someone talks in terms of concepts,
principles and overviews is a global sorter. It is estimated that 15% of people naturally think
in details, 60% global and 25% specific and some global.
General
Big Picture
MBTI: Intuitor
Chunking Up – Agreement (Deductive)
APPENDIX 1. INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FOLLOWING EXERCISES
Don’t be misled by the apparent simplicity of this ‘self-guided technique.’ Having carefully
worked through it you may begin to notice how relatively effortless, effective and powerful
the learning, growth and changes are. It may even change your life and will last for as long
as it is useful!
The ellipsis in the text indicate you may find a pause in your thinking useful. You may
sometimes move on quickly or you may need anything from a few seconds to a few minutes
to imaginatively process the instruction. However much time you need is right for you.
It is important to find a quiet place where you will be uninterrupted for a short period
whilst you engage with and concentrate on carefully following the guidelines. It is essential
to follow the instructions in each step methodically.
1. People who keep an open mind and reserve judgement get better results
2. People have all the internal resources they need to succeed
3. People make the best choices open to them since all behaviour is useful in some context
4. People with the most flexibility (Ashby’s law) exercise the greatest influence in
any system
Before starting
Put all electronic devices with alerts on silent. Make sure you are sitting comfortably legs
uncrossed, take a deep breath and begin feeling totally calm and relaxed.
Normal reading is mostly ‘passive’ (rooted in general semantics?) and one-way (called
asychronous learning) designed to inform, build understanding and/or transfer knowledge.
Following instructions by carefully reading each exercise is ‘active’ in the sense that it is a
self-directed two-way (synchronous) deep-learning process. You are engaged in an internal
‘back-and-forth’ mental gymnastics. Subjectively translating each word and phrase (ABC –
alphabet) and bringing the text alive by engaging an internal sensory ‘experience’ with varying
levels of awareness; seeing pictures in your minds-eye, hearing sounds in your minds-ear
and sensations and feelings in your body (and possibly even smell and taste?). The general
purpose human performance technologies algorithm:
Since imagined experiences use the same neural pathways (neuroplasticity) as actual memories
a carefully crafted artificially created scenario in one’s mind can feel as real as actuality.
Thereby empowering the ‘reader’ (if they choose) to act and behave in ways that will enable
them to make real changes capable of changing even long-held engrained beliefs and deeply
embedded good and bad habits. As well as delivering measurable step-improvements in
results, accelerated skills development and superior performance both immediately and
compounded over time.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
It works because it consciously tracks progress between working sessions ensuring progress
is regularly monitored. But more importantly it unconsciously reinforces goal clarity and
achievement focus, reduces goal drift, and directionalises energy and motivation.
Grammar Warning!
All exercises (Ex.) and similar in body of text are deliberately grammatically incorrect.
We have been developing dozens of dialogue combinations of these language patterns for the
past 25 years. This has been in a wide range of applications (acquiring new skills, changing
bad habits, faster learning, more eloquent presenting, etc.).
The 2017 Nobel Prize, ‘Nudge Theory,’ Gregory Bateson and Milton Erickson
Professor Thaler recipient of the 2017 Nobel prize for economics and father of ‘nudge’
theory and behavioural economics has like ourselves drawn heavily on the work of famous
English anthropologist Gregory Bateson (Steps to an ecology of mind) and distinguished
American Milton Erickson (hypnotherapist, psychologist and psychiatrist) as well as 2002
Nobel prize winner Daniel Kahneman (thinking fast and slow).
(Authentic, Successful, Professional, Wealthy, Happy, etc?) All your actions, feelings, behaviours
and abilities must be consistent with your newly created image.
1. Relax – Take a deep breath, and begin feeling…totally calm, grounded and centred.
2. Most Successful You – Imagine standing in front of you…the most authentic you.
3. Detail – Pay careful attention to how you look, move and talk with others. Notice
how you act and behave consistent with your self-image.
4. Boost – Intensify or alter pictures and sounds to get right effect.
5. Fully Step Into – Adjust until feels comfortable. Notice what you see, hear and
feel when living authentically.
6. Practice The Future – Now go to an unspecified time in the future and…see, hear
and feel your authentic self (do three times). Then taking all the time you need
come back to now.
Source: Matt and Buzz: on: High Performance Coaching. David Norman. 2006. P 80.
www.MattAndBuzz.com/Business
1. Relax – Take a deep breath (1) and (2.) begin (3) feeling (4.5. Denominalisation)…
totally (6) calm, grounded and centred. (7) (Ki)
2. Most Ideal You – Imagine standing in front of you (1. 8.9,10. Dissociation)…the
most authentic (create anchor) you (Ve/i)
3. Detail – Pay careful attention (7) to how you look, move and talk with others (11.).
Notice how you act and behave consistent with your self-image (12.)
4. Boost – Intensify or alter pictures and sounds to get right effect (13. Adjusting
qualities of seeing and hearing) (Submodalities +Vi/+At).
5. Fully Step Into – Adjust until feels comfortable (14.) then fully step into the image
(15. Associated). Notice what you see, hear and feel when living authentically (fire
anchor) (16) (Vi => At => Ki => Ke/i)
6. Practice The Future – Now go to an unspecified time in the future (8.) and…see,
hear and feel your authentic self (16. 6) (do three times). (17). Then taking all the
time you need come back to now (18)
CONCLUSION
This book I and companion book II have been written as an attempt to improve the skills and
redress the shortage of capable leaders tasked with accomplishing better results, performance
and productivity improvements in a variety of organisations. The approach used to expand
capabilities include a variety of multisensory exercises called MindSkills algorithms. That
are flexible and incorporate a wide range of leadership styles that I hope challenged you
and will prove useful to you. I especially hope you found the explicit connection between
language, experience and process insightful together with an outline of learning principles
and a case study example.
I trust you found the IQ/EQ quiz, profile and self-assessment of your focus on results,
social skills or a balance of both. Ashby’s law of requisite variety is especially important as
a guide for closing capability and competence gaps as well as building a leadership skills
portfolio. To demonstrate how fast learning and change can be you had the opportunity to
explore this with a short exercise about authority. The ROI of a coaching intervention for
three different scenarios were outlined together with a valuable exercise that you may find
lowers or even eliminates anxiety.
In the communications section you created a multi-sensory preference profile. This included
a listing of words that underpin your preferences of qualities or characteristics called
submodalities. I hope you were able to try out one of the exercises; Self-talk, Monroe or
Buzan and hopefully noticed an improvement in thinking, learning or performance that
you might have come to expect.
The WIN goals chapter includes a comprehensive checklist. Two common questions from my
experience stand out. When asked “what do you want” many people answer without hesitation
“what they don’t want.” Which is why people are often really good at consistently getting
what they don’t want. They have absolutely clear focus of what is unwanted. The evidence
or “how would you know” when you have achieved your goal can be challenging for many
executives. A typical response is “I would just know!” As you can imagine greater specificity
is needed here to develop keen awareness of and capturing of evidence. In addition I hope
you found the Einstein/Solution frame, Cartesian coordinates and chunking models helpful
in working through different aspects of the goal setting and achievement process useful.
Having worked your way through this book has hopefully given you the appetite to continue
on your journey of self or co-discovery with other accomplished or aspiring leaders and
talented individuals. The follow-up Book II will soon be available for you to expand, develop
and deepen you leadership skills. This work should help you even further on your way
forward to improved and faster promotability, employability and sustained career growth
and advancement as you expand and deepen your leadership portfolio of skills.
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General Leadership
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Great by choice: Uncertainty, chaos and luck – why some thrive despite them all. Jim
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Good to great: Why some companies make the leap…and others don’t. Jim Collins.
HarperCollins. 2001.
The new leaders: Transforming the art of leadership into the science of results. Daniel
Goleman. Little, Brown. 2002.
Leadership and the new science: Learning about organisation from an orderly universe.
Margaret J. Wheatley. Berretts-Koehler. 1992.
The leadership pipeline: How to build the leadership-powered company. Ram Charan, et.
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21 leaders for the 21st century: How innovative leaders manage in the digital age. Fons
Trompenaars and Charles Hampton-Turner. Capstone. 2001.
The war for talent. Ed Michaels. et. al. McKinsey. HBS. 2001.
The talent code: Unlocking the secret of skill in maths, art, music, sport and just about
everything else. Daniel Coyle. Random House. 2009.
Global leadership. Marshall Goldsmith, et.al. FT Prentice Hall. 2003.
Alpha leadership. Anne Deering, et. al. John Wiley. 2002.
Leading with NLP. Joseph O’Connor. Thorsons. 1998.
Management of Organisational Behaviour (5th Ed). Paul Hersey and Ken Blanchard. Prentice-
Hall. 1988.
Leading with NLP. Joseph O’Connor. Thorsons. 1998.
Harvard Business Review on what makes a leader. Daniel Goleman, Robert Goffee, et. al.
HBR. 2001.
Harvard Business Review on developing leaders. Noel Tichy, Chris Argyris, Warren Bennis,
et. al. HBR. 2004.
Leadership Psychology
Judgement: How winning leaders make great calls. Noel Tichy and Warren Bennis.
Penguin. 2007.
Thinking fast and slow. Daniel Kahneman. Penguin. 2011.
The Prince. Niccolo Machiavelli. Penguin. 1525.
The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organisation. Peter Senge.
Doubleday. 1990.
The Einstein factor: A proven new method for increasing your intelligence. Win Wenger
and Richard Poe. Prima. 1996.
How to increase your intelligence. Win Wenger. DOK. 1987.
Leading minds: An anatomy of leadership. Howard Gardner. HarperCollins. 1997.
Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. Second edition. Howard Gardner.
Fontana. 1993.
Riding the waves of culture: Understanding cultural diversity in business. Fons Trompenaars
and Charles Hampton-Turner. Nicholas Brealey. 1997.
Alpha leadership. Anne Deering, et. al. John Wiley. 2002.
The man who tasted shapes: A bizarre medical mystery offers revolutionary insights into
emotions, reasoning and consciousness. Richard Cytowic. Putnam. 1993.
Magic in practice: introducing medical NLP. Garner Thompson. Hammersmith. 2008.
The heartmath solution: Proven techniques for developing emotional intelligence. Doc
Childre and Howard Martin. Piatkus. 1999.
The Enneagram: Understanding yourself and others in your life. Helen Palmer. Harper. 1983.
Metaphors in mind: Transformation through symbolic modelling. James Lawley and Penny
Tompkins. Developing. 2000.
Time to think: Listening to ignite the human mind. Nancy Kline. Cassell. 1999.
I am right you are wrong: from this to the new renaissance. Edward de Bono. Penguin. 1991.
Lateral thinking for management: A handbook. Edward de Bono. Penguin. 1971.
The holographic universe. Michael Talbot. HarperPerennial. 1991.
On war. Carl von Clausewitz. Penguin. 1968.
Mind and nature: A necessary unity. Gregory Bateson. Bantam. 1979.
The one minute manager: Increase productivity, profits and your own prosperity. Kenneth
Blanchard and Spencer Johnson. HarperCollins. 1994.
The psychology of consciousness (second edition). Robert Ornstein. Penguin. 1986
General Business
In search of excellence: Lessons from America’s best-run companies. Tom Peters and Robert
Waterman Jr. Harper & Row. 1982.
A theory of everything: An integral vision for business, politics, science and spirituality.
Ken Wilber. Gateway. 2001.
Money: master the game. Anthony Robbins. Simon and Schuster. 2014.
Link between financial success and focus on corporate values. Booz Allen Hamilton. 2007 (article).
The innovators dilemma: When new technologies cause great firms to fail. Clayton
Christensen. HBR. 1997.
Chapter 1. Coaching
Excellence in coaching: The industry guide. Ed. Jonathan Passmore. Kogan Page 2006.
Coaching for performance: GROWing people, performance and purpose 3rd Ed. John
Whitmore. Nicholas Brealey. 2004.
Psychometrics in coaching. Jonathan Passmore (Ed.). Kogan Page. 2008.
360 degree feedback. Peter Ward. IPD. 1997.
Process consultation: Volume I. Second edition. Its role in organisation development. Edgar
Schein. Addison-Wesley 1988.
Process consultation: Volume II. Lessons for managers and consultants. Edgar Schein.
Addison-Wesley 1987.
Global leadership: The next generation. Marshall Goldsmith. et. al. Prentice Hall. 2003.
The transformational leader. Noel Tichy and Mary Devanna. Wiley. 1990.
From coach to awakener. Robert Dilts. Meta. 2003.
Coaching conversations: The power of transformational change. L. Michael Hall and Michelle
Duval. NSP. 2003.
Chapter 2. Communications
Introducing NLP: Psychological skills for understanding and influencing people. Joseph
O’Conner and John Seymour. HarperCollins. 1990.
An Insider’s Guide to Sub-Modalities. Richard Bandler and Will MacDonald. Meta. 1988.
Moviemind: Directing your mental cinemas. L. Michael Hall. Neuro-Semantics. Action. 2002.
Submodalities: Going Meta. Cinematic frames for semantic magic. L. Michael Hall. Neuro-
Semantics. Action. 2005.
LIGS University
based in Hawaii, USA
is currently enrolling in the
Interactive Online BBA, MBA, MSc,
DBA and PhD programs:
Training Trances: Multi-level communication in therapy and training. John Overdurf and
Julie Silverthorn. Metamorphous. 1994.
Use your memory: Understand your mind to improve your memory and mental power.
Tony Buzan. BBC Active. 2006.
How to develop a perfect memory. Dominic O’Brien. Headline. 1993.
Dynamic Learning. Robert Dilts and Todd Epstein. Meta. 1995.
The Brain Club Book: A manifesto for the Mind. Tony Buzan. BC Books. 1991.
The Learning Brain: How does our brain learn best and what you can do about it. Eric
Jensen. Turning Point. 1995.
Cosmic Memory: The supermemory evolution. Sheila Ostrander and Lynn Schroeder. Simon
and Schuster. 1991.
Chapter 3. Gravitas
Gravitas: Communicate with confidence, influence and authority. Vermilion. 2014.
Caroline Goyder.
Words that change minds: Mastering the language of influence. Shelle Rose Charvet.
Kendal/Hunt.
Influencing with integrity: Management skills for communication and negotiation. Genie
Z. Laborde. syntony. 1987.
Fine tune your brain: When everything is going right and what to do when it isn’t. Genie
Laborde. Syntony. 1988.
Instant influence and charisma. Paul McKenna. Bantam. 2015.
Awaken the giant within: How to take immediate control of your mental, emotional, physical
and financial destiny. Anthony Robbins. Fireside. 1991
Chapter 4. Values
Unlimited power. Anthony Robbins. Simon and Schuster. 1988.
Spiral dynamics. Don Beck and Chris Cowen. Blackwell Publishing. 1996, 2006.
The leadership challenge (3rd ed.). James Kouzes and Barry Posner. Jossey-Bass. 2003.
Beliefs: pathways to health and well-being. Robert Dilts. et.al. Metamorphous. 1990.
Beliefs: pathways to health and well-being. Second Edition. Robert Dilts. et.al. Crown. 2012.
Chapter 5. Vision
Time Line Therapy and the Basis of Personality. Tad James and Wyatt Woodsmall. Meta. 1988.
Time Lining: patterns for adventuring in “time.” Bob Bodenhamer and L. Michael Hall.
AA Books 1997.
Seven habits of highly effective people: Restoring the character ethic. Powerful lessons in
personal change. Stephen R. Covey. Simon and Schuster. 1989.
Seven keys to imagination: Creating the future by imagining the unthinkable-and delivering
it. Piero Morosini. Marshall Cavendish. 2010.
The art of the long view: Scenario planning – protecting your company against an uncertain
world. Peter Schwartz. Century. 1991.
Life choices and life changes through imagework: The art of developing personal vision.
Dina Glouberman. Aquarian. 1989.
Chapter 6. People
Social Panoramas: Changing the unconscious landscape. Lucas Derks. Crown House. 2005.
Organisational psychology 3rd Edition. Edgar Schein. Prentice-Hall. 1988.
Please understand me (5th Ed). David Keirsey and Marilyn Bates. Prometheus. 1984.
NLP: The new technology of achievement. Ed. Steve Andreas and Charles Faulkner. William
Morrow. 1994.
Emotional intelligence: Why it can matter more then IQ. Daniel Goleman. Bloomsbury.
1996.
Chapter 7. Change
Our iceberg is melting: Changing and succeeding under any conditions. John Kotter and
Holger Rathgeber. Macmillian. 2006.
Who moved my cheese: An A-Mazing way to deal with change in your work and in your
life. Spencer Johnson. Vermilion. 1998.
Diffusion of innovations. Third edition. Everett Rogers. Free. 1983.
The language of change: Elements of therapeutic communication. Paul Watzlawick.
Norton. 1993.
The inner game of work: Focus, learning, pleasure and mobility in the workplace. W.
Timothy Gallwey. Random House. 2000.
Chapter 8. Goals
Mindworks: Unlock the promise within – Find the resources, abilities, and creativity to
accomplish your goals and control your life. Anne Linden. Berkley. 1998.
Appendix
The structure of magic: A book about language and therapy. Richard Bandler and John
Grinder. 1975.
Strategies of genius. Volume III (Sigmund Freud, Leonardo da Vinci and Nikola Tesla).
Robert Dilts. Meta. 1995.
Zen in the art of archery. Eugen Herrigel. Arkana. 1985.