High Rise Presentation
High Rise Presentation
High Rise Presentation
Intro to Design I
Sanjiv H-K
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Central Question:
How can a typical community atmosphere be incorporated into the high rise building?
Another challenge was to fit the building into the site itself and fit with its neighbors.
Instead of having glass walls on the bottom levels, the walls have windows with round
tops as do most of the buildings around the site. This creates a more intimate and
familiar atmosphere for people entering the building.
Precedent Research
High rises are different from typical buildings in that people share spaces as well as
systems. Structural systems reflect the increased demand: the Burj Khalifa and 432
Park Avenue Condominiums have concrete cores to resist lateral and gravitational
loads, something found in ordinary one- or two-story homes. The increased space also
lends itself to multiple uses for residential and commercial areas. Designating areas is a
major issue for business, convenience, and community atmosphere. Lastly, increased
density is a fire hazard. Careful precautions, fire code, and fireproof areas are crucial to
making a high rise safe for its users.
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Site
The site is at the northwest corner of Congress Avenue and 4th Street in Austin, Texas.
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Sketches
Initial Footprint:
Initial Massing:
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Program Idea:
After the ideas were laid in place, the levels were formed (the lobby also accommodates
necessary mechanical rooms).
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Ground Level Lobby:
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Library:
Café:
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Apartment Floor Plan:
The units were laid such that each had a view of the river (the southeastern and southwestern
views have the river while the direct south is blocked by the Austonian). Unit 1 conveniently
looks into the city park just below, but Unit 2 has more square footage. Both apartments are
connected by a single hallway that also connects two sets of fire stairs placed at opposite ends.
Lastly, the freight elevator is placed directly between the apartments, ensuring that moving
heavy objects is easy.
After the program and general architecture were developed, the structural and mechanical
systems were created.
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Gravitational Structural System:
The system consists of circular concrete columns supporting two-way flat plat concrete slabs.
The columns were also sized according to tributary area and location on a floor plan:
The lateral system consists of a central concrete core and concrete shear walls.
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Mechanical System (Public Floors only):
The supply diffusers generally border on the outside walls, and the return diffusers are placed
around the inside walls. This creates a boundary of temperate air that acts as insulation from
the outside.
Revit Modeling
After the program and systems were finalized, the building was modeled in Revit. Images of the
building systems and architecture were taken from the program as visual aids. The views
produced are 30-60 plan obliques.
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Architecture, Structural, and Mechanical Systems
View A View B
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Structural Gravity System
View A View B
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Structural Lateral System
View A View B
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Structural Foundation System
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
Mechanical System (for all climate-controlled floors)
View A View B
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas
These views show that there are many factors to consider when designing a building for
many people, and that there are many solutions of which this particular high rise is just
one. Architectural engineers aspire to create functioning buildings such that they
enhance the lives of the people inside, not just to stand stably.
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Sanjiv H-K Design I High Rise Project Austin, Texas