Powermax30 XP: Plasma Arc Cutting System

Powermax30 XP ®
Plasma Arc Cutting System
Operator Manual
808160 | Revision 3 | English
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Powermax30 XP
Operator Manual
808160
Revision 3
English
June 2015
Hypertherm Inc.
Hanover, NH 03755 USA
www.hypertherm.com
Hypertherm Inc. Hypertherm Europe B.V.
Etna Road, P.O. Box 5010 Vaartveld 9
Hanover, NH 03755 USA 4704 SE
603-643-3441 Tel (Main Office) Roosendaal, Nederland
603-643-5352 Fax (All Departments) 31 165 596907 Tel
info@hypertherm.com (Main Office Email) 31 165 596901 Fax
800-643-9878 Tel (Technical Service) 31 165 596908 Tel (Marketing)
technical.service@hypertherm.com (Technical Service Email) 31 165 596900 Tel (Technical Service)
800-737-2978 Tel (Customer Service) 00 800 4973 7843 Tel (Technical Service)
customer.service@hypertherm.com (Customer Service Email)
866-643-7711 Tel (Return Materials Authorization) Hypertherm Japan Ltd.
877-371-2876 Fax (Return Materials Authorization) Level 9, Edobori Center Building
return.materials@hypertherm.com (RMA email) 2-1-1 Edobori, Nishi-ku
Osaka 550-0002 Japan
Hypertherm Plasmatechnik GmbH 81 6 6225 1183 Tel
Technologiepark Hanau 81 6 6225 1184 Fax
Rodenbacher Chaussee 6
D-63457 Hanau-Wolfgang, Deutschland Hypertherm Brasil Ltda.
49 6181 58 2100 Tel Rua Bras Cubas, 231 – Jardim Maia
49 6181 58 2134 Fax Guarulhos, SP - Brasil
49 6181 58 2123 (Technical Service) CEP 07115-030
55 11 2409 2636 Tel
Hypertherm (S) Pte Ltd. 55 11 2408 0462 Fax
82 Genting Lane
Media Centre Hypertherm México, S.A. de C.V.
Annexe Block #A01-01 Avenida Toluca No. 444, Anexo 1,
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65 6841 2490 Fax México, D.F. C.P. 01780
65 6841 2489 (Technical Service) 52 55 5681 8109 Tel
52 55 5683 2127 Fax
Hypertherm (Shanghai) Trading Co., Ltd.
Unit 301, South Building Hypertherm Korea Branch
495 ShangZhong Road #3904 Centum Leaders Mark B/D,
Shanghai, 200231 1514 Woo-dong, Haeundae-gu, Busan
PR China Korea, 612-889
86-21-60740003 Tel 82 51 747 0358 Tel
86-21-60740393 Fax 82 51 701 0358 Fax
WARNING!
READ THE SAFETY INFORMATION
Before operating or maintaining any Hypertherm equipment, read the
Safety and Compliance Manual (80669C) for important safety information.
You can find the Safety and Compliance Manual in the “Downloads library”
at www.hypertherm.com.
Contents
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) ............................................................................ SC-11

Introduction ..............................................................................................................................................................................SC-11
Installation and use .................................................................................................................................................................SC-11
Assessment of area ................................................................................................................................................................SC-11
Methods of reducing emissions ..........................................................................................................................................SC-11
Mains supply ....................................................................................................................................................................SC-11
Maintenance of cutting equipment .....................................................................................................................................SC-11
Cutting cables .........................................................................................................................................................................SC-11
Equipotential bonding ....................................................................................................................................................SC-11
Earthing of the workpiece .............................................................................................................................................SC-11
Screening and shielding .......................................................................................................................................................SC-12
Warranty .................................................................................................................................. SC-13

Attention ....................................................................................................................................................................................SC-13
General .....................................................................................................................................................................................SC-13
Patent indemnity .....................................................................................................................................................................SC-13
Limitation of liability ................................................................................................................................................................SC-13
National and local codes .......................................................................................................................................................SC-13
Liability cap ..............................................................................................................................................................................SC-13
Insurance ..................................................................................................................................................................................SC-14
Transfer of rights .....................................................................................................................................................................SC-14
1 Specifications .............................................................................................................................. 15
Safety information ......................................................................................................................................................................... 15
System description ....................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Power supply dimensions ........................................................................................................................................................... 16
System weights ............................................................................................................................................................................. 16
Hypertherm system ratings ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Powermax30 XP Operator Manual 808160 7

Contents
Torch dimensions ......................................................................................................................................................................... 18

Torch weight .................................................................................................................................................................................. 18
Cutting specifications .................................................................................................................................................................. 18
Symbols and marks ...................................................................................................................................................................... 19
Noise levels ............................................................................................................................................................................ 20
IEC symbols ........................................................................................................................................................................... 20
2 Power Supply Setup .................................................................................................................. 21

Unpack the plasma system ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
Claims ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
System contents ........................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Position the plasma system ........................................................................................................................................................ 23
Prepare the electrical power ...................................................................................................................................................... 23
Voltage configurations ......................................................................................................................................................... 23
Requirements for grounding .............................................................................................................................................. 24
Power cord considerations ........................................................................................................................................................ 24
CSA power cords and plugs ............................................................................................................................................. 24
CE and CCC power cords ................................................................................................................................................ 25
Extension cord recommendations ..................................................................................................................................... 26
Generator recommendations ............................................................................................................................................. 26
Prepare the gas supply ............................................................................................................................................................... 27
Connect the gas supply ...................................................................................................................................................... 27
Additional gas filtration ........................................................................................................................................................ 28
3 Torch Setup .................................................................................................................................. 29

Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Hand torch components ..................................................................................................................................................... 29
Consumable life ............................................................................................................................................................................ 30
Choose the consumables ........................................................................................................................................................... 30
Using the cut charts ............................................................................................................................................................. 32
General-purpose (standard) consumables ..................................................................................................................... 32
240 V / 30 A cutting .................................................................................................................................................... 33
FineCut consumables .......................................................................................................................................................... 34
120 V / 25 A cutting .................................................................................................................................................... 35
120 V / 30 A cutting .................................................................................................................................................... 36
HyAccess consumables ...................................................................................................................................................... 37
Cutting at 240 V ........................................................................................................................................................... 37
Cutting at 120 V / 20 A .............................................................................................................................................. 37
Ordering and replacing ............................................................................................................................................... 37
8 Powermax30 XP Operator Manual 808160

Contents
4 Operation ...................................................................................................................................... 39
Controls and indicators ............................................................................................................................................................... 39
Rear controls .......................................................................................................................................................................... 39
Front controls and LEDs ..................................................................................................................................................... 40
Operate the plasma system ....................................................................................................................................................... 41
Connect the electrical power and gas supply ............................................................................................................... 41
Install the consumables ............................................................................................................................................................... 42
Attach the ground clamp ..................................................................................................................................................... 44
Power ON the system ......................................................................................................................................................... 44
Adjust the gas pressure and output current ................................................................................................................... 44
Operating the system on a 120 V, 15 A circuit ..................................................................................................... 45
Check the indicator LEDs ................................................................................................................................................... 46
Verify the system is ready ................................................................................................................................................... 46
Understand duty-cycle limitations ............................................................................................................................................. 46
System operation guidelines ...................................................................................................................................................... 47
Hand torch operation ................................................................................................................................................................... 48
Safety catch operation ......................................................................................................................................................... 48
Hand torch cutting guidelines ............................................................................................................................................ 49
Recommendations for cutting at 120 V ................................................................................................................... 49
Edge start on a workpiece .................................................................................................................................................. 50
Pierce a workpiece ............................................................................................................................................................... 51
Gouge a workpiece .............................................................................................................................................................. 52
Varying the gouge profile ............................................................................................................................................ 53
Common hand-cutting faults .............................................................................................................................................. 54
Minimizing dross ............................................................................................................................................................ 54
5 Maintenance and Troubleshooting ....................................................................................... 55

Perform routine maintenance ..................................................................................................................................................... 55
Inspect the consumables ............................................................................................................................................................ 57
Basic troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................................................... 58
Maintenance procedures ............................................................................................................................................................ 61
Replace the air filter element and air filter bowl ............................................................................................................. 61
Remove the power supply cover and handle ......................................................................................................... 61
Remove the old air filter element and air filter bowl .............................................................................................. 62
Install the new air filter element and air filter bowl ................................................................................................ 63
Put the power supply cover and handle back in place ........................................................................................ 64

Contents
6 Parts ............................................................................................................................................... 65
Power supply parts ...................................................................................................................................................................... 66
Exterior, front .......................................................................................................................................................................... 66
Exterior, rear ........................................................................................................................................................................... 67
Air filter/regulator with pressure switch assembly (interior, fan side) ....................................................................... 68
Duramax LT hand torch parts .................................................................................................................................................... 69
Duramax LT hand torch consumables ..................................................................................................................................... 70
General-purpose (standard) consumables ..................................................................................................................... 70
FineCut consumables .......................................................................................................................................................... 70
HyAccess consumables ...................................................................................................................................................... 71
Accessory parts ............................................................................................................................................................................ 72
Powermax30 XP labels ............................................................................................................................................................... 73

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Introduction Methods of reducing emissions

Hypertherm’s CE-marked equipment is built in compliance with standard
Mains supply
EN60974-10. The equipment should be installed and used in
accordance with the information below to achieve electromagnetic Cutting equipment must be connected to the mains supply according to
compatibility. the manufacturer’s recommendations. If interference occurs, it may be
necessary to take additional precautions such as filtering of the mains
The limits required by EN60974-10 may not be adequate to completely
supply.
eliminate interference when the affected equipment is in close proximity
or has a high degree of sensitivity. In such cases it may be necessary to Consideration should be given to shielding the supply cable of
use other measures to further reduce interference. permanently installed cutting equipment, in metallic conduit or
equivalent. Shielding should be electrically continuous throughout its
This cutting equipment is designed for use only in an industrial
length. The shielding should be connected to the cutting mains supply so
environment.
that good electrical contact is maintained between the conduit and the
cutting power source enclosure.
Installation and use
The user is responsible for installing and using the plasma equipment Maintenance of cutting equipment
according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
The cutting equipment must be routinely maintained according to the
If electromagnetic disturbances are detected then it shall be the manufacturer’s recommendations. All access and service doors and
responsibility of the user to resolve the situation with the technical covers should be closed and properly fastened when the cutting
assistance of the manufacturer. In some cases this remedial action may equipment is in operation. The cutting equipment should not be modified
be as simple as earthing the cutting circuit, see Earthing of the in any way, except as set forth in and in accordance with the
workpiece. In other cases, it could involve constructing an manufacturer’s written instructions. For example, the spark gaps of arc
electromagnetic screen enclosing the power source and the work striking and stabilizing devices should be adjusted and maintained
complete with associated input filters. In all cases, electromagnetic according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
disturbances must be reduced to the point where they are no longer
troublesome.
Cutting cables
Assessment of area The cutting cables should be kept as short as possible and should be
positioned close together, running at or close to the floor level.
Before installing the equipment, the user shall make an assessment of
potential electromagnetic problems in the surrounding area. The Equipotential bonding
following shall be taken into account:
Bonding of all metallic components in the cutting installation and
a. Other supply cables, control cables, signaling and telephone adjacent to it should be considered.
cables; above, below and adjacent to the cutting equipment.
b. Radio and television transmitters and receivers. However, metallic components bonded to the workpiece will increase
the risk that the operator could receive a shock by touching these
c. Computer and other control equipment. metallic components and the electrode (nozzle for laser heads) at the
d. Safety critical equipment, for example guarding of industrial same time.
equipment.
The operator should be insulated from all such bonded metallic
e. Health of the people around, for example the use of pacemakers components.
and hearing aids.
f. Equipment used for calibration or measurement. Earthing of the workpiece
g. Immunity of other equipment in the environment. User shall Where the workpiece is not bonded to earth for electrical safety, nor
ensure that other equipment being used in the environment is connected to earth because of its size and position, for example, ship’s
compatible. This may require additional protection measures. hull or building steel work, a connection bonding the workpiece to earth
h. Time of day that cutting or other activities are to be carried out. may reduce emissions in some, but not all instances. Care should be
taken to prevent the earthing of the workpiece increasing the risk of injury
The size of the surrounding area to be considered will depend on the to users, or damage to other electrical equipment. Where necessary, the
structure of the building and other activities that are taking place. The connection of the workpiece to earth should be made by a direct
surrounding area may extend beyond the boundaries of the premises. connection to the workpiece, but in some countries where direct
connection is not permitted, the bonding should be achieved by suitable
capacitances selected according to national regulations.
Safety and Compliance SC-11

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Note: The cutting circuit may or may not be earthed for safety reasons.
Changing the earthing arrangements should only be authorized by a
person who is competent to assess whether the changes will in crease
the risk of injury, for example, by allowing parallel cutting current return
paths which may damage the earth circuits of other equipment. Further
guidance is provided in IEC 60974-9, Arc Welding Equipment, Part 9:
Installation and Use.
Screening and shielding

Selective screening and shielding of other cables and equipment in the
surrounding area may alleviate problems of interference. Screening of the
entire plasma cutting installation may be considered for special
applications.
SC-12 Safety and Compliance

Warranty
Attention The warranty set forth above is exclusive and is in lieu of all other
warranties, express, implied, statutory, or otherwise with respect to the
Genuine Hypertherm parts are the factory-recommended replacement Products or as to the results which may be obtained therefrom, and all
parts for your Hypertherm system. Any damage or injury caused by the implied warranties or conditions of quality or of merchantability or fitness
use of other than genuine Hypertherm parts may not be covered by the for a particular purpose or against infringement. The foregoing shall
Hypertherm warranty, and will constitute misuse of the Hypertherm constitute the sole and exclusive remedy for any breach by Hypertherm
Product. of its warranty.
You are solely responsible for the safe use of the Product. Hypertherm Distributors/OEMs may offer different or additional warranties, but
does not and cannot make any guarantee or warranty regarding the safe Distributors/OEMs are not authorized to give any additional warranty
use of the product in your environment. protection to you or make any representation to you purporting to be
binding upon Hypertherm.
General
Patent indemnity
Hypertherm Inc. warrants that its Products shall be free from defects in
materials and workmanship for the specific periods of time set forth Except only in cases of products not manufactured by Hypertherm or
herein and as follows: if Hypertherm is notified of a defect (i) with respect manufactured by a person other than Hypertherm not in strict conformity
to the plasma power supply within a period of two (2) years from the date with Hypertherm’s specifications and in cases of designs, processes,
of its delivery to you, with the exception of Powermax brand power formulae, or combinations not developed or purported to be developed
supplies, which shall be within a period of three (3) years from the date of by Hypertherm, Hypertherm will have the right to defend or settle, at its
delivery to you, and (ii) with respect to the torch and leads within a period own expense, any suit or proceeding brought against you alleging that
of one (1) year from its date of delivery to you, with the exception of the the use of the Hypertherm product, alone and not in combination with
HPRXD short torch with integrated lead, which shall be within a period of any other product not supplied by Hypertherm, infringes any patent of
six (6) months from the date of delivery to you, and with respect to torch any third party. You shall notify Hypertherm promptly upon learning of any
lifter assemblies within a period of one (1) year from its date of delivery to action or threatened action in connection with any such alleged
you, and with respect to Automation products one (1) year from its date infringement (and in any event no longer than fourteen (14) days after
of delivery to you, with the exception of the EDGE Pro CNC, learning of any action or threat of action), and Hypertherm’s obligation to
EDGE Pro Ti CNC, MicroEDGE Pro CNC, and ArcGlide THC, which defend shall be conditioned upon Hypertherm’s sole control of, and the
shall be within a period of two (2) years from the date of delivery to you, indemnified party’s cooperation and assistance in, the defense of the
and (iii) with respect to HyIntensity fiber laser components within a claim.
period of two (2) years from the date of its delivery to you, with the
exception of laser heads and beam delivery cables, which shall be within
a period of one (1) year from its date of delivery to you.
Limitation of liability
This warranty shall not apply to any Powermax brand power supplies that In no event shall Hypertherm be liable to any person or entity for
have been used with phase converters. In addition, Hypertherm does not any incidental, consequential direct, indirect, punitive or
warranty systems that have been damaged as a result of poor power exemplary damages (including but not limited to lost profits)
quality, whether from phase converters or incoming line power. This regardless of whether such liability is based on breach of
warranty shall not apply to any product which has been incorrectly contract, tort, strict liability, breach of warranty, failure of
installed, modified, or otherwise damaged. essential purpose, or otherwise, and even if advised of the
possibility of such damages.
Hypertherm provides repair, replacement or adjustment of the Product as
the sole and exclusive remedy, if and only if the warranty set forth herein
properly is invoked and applies. Hypertherm, at its sole option, shall National and local codes
repair, replace, or adjust, free of charge, any defective Products covered
National and local codes governing plumbing and electrical installation
by this warranty which shall be returned with Hypertherm’s prior
shall take precedence over any instructions contained in this manual.
authorization (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), properly
In no event shall Hypertherm be liable for injury to persons or property
packed, to Hypertherm’s place of business in Hanover, New Hampshire,
damage by reason of any code violation or poor work practices.
or to an authorized Hypertherm repair facility, all costs, insurance and
freight pre paid by the customer. Hypertherm shall not be liable for any
repairs, replacement, or adjustments of Products covered by this Liability cap
warranty, except those made pursuant to this paragraph and with
Hypertherm’s prior written consent. In no event shall Hypertherm’s liability, if any, whether such
liability is based on breach of contract, tort, strict liability,
breach of warranties, failure of essential purpose or otherwise,
for any claim, action, suit or proceeding (whether in court,
arbitration, regulatory proceeding or otherwise) arising out of or
relating to the use of the Products exceed in the aggregate the
amount paid for the Products that gave rise to such claim.
Safety and Compliance SC-13

Warranty
Insurance
At all times you will have and maintain insurance in such quantities and
types, and with coverage sufficient and appropriate to defend and to hold
Hypertherm harmless in the event of any cause of action arising from the
use of the products.
Transfer of rights
You may transfer any remaining rights you may have hereunder only in
connection with the sale of all or substantially all of your assets or capital
stock to a successor in interest who agrees to be bound by all of the
terms and conditions of this Warranty. Within thirty (30) days before any
such transfer occurs, you agree to notify in writing Hypertherm, which
reserves the right of approval. Should you fail timely to notify Hypertherm
and seek its approval as set forth herein, the Warranty set forth herein
shall be null and void and you will have no further recourse against
Hypertherm under the Warranty or otherwise.
SC-14 Safety and Compliance

Section 1
Specifications
Safety information
Before operating any Hypertherm equipment, read the separate Safety and Compliance Manual (80669C) included with
your product for important safety information.
System description
The Powermax30 XP is a highly portable, 30 A, handheld plasma cutting system appropriate for a wide range of
applications. It uses air or nitrogen to cut electrically conductive metals, such as mild steel, stainless steel, or aluminum.
With it you can cut thicknesses up to 16 mm (5/8 inches) and pierce thicknesses up to 6 mm (1/4 inch).
The Powermax30 XP ships in several different configurations, based on region. Typically all configurations include:
 1 complete set of general-purpose (standard) consumables (preinstalled on the Duramax™ LT hand torch) for
standard cutting:
 1 electrode
 1 swirl ring
 1 nozzle
 1 retaining cap
 1 shield
 1 extra general-purpose nozzle
 1 extra electrode
 FineCut® consumables for detailed cutting:
 1 FineCut nozzle
 1 FineCut deflector
 1 region-specific air fitting:
 Industrial interchange quick-disconnect nipple with 1/4 NPT threads (CSA models)
 British Pipe Thread adapter G-1/4 BSPP with 1/4 NPT threads (CE and CCC models)

1 – Specifications
 Carrying strap
 Operator Manual
 Safety and Compliance Manual
 Quick Setup Card
 For details on how to select the right set of consumables for a given cutting job, see
Choose the consumables on page 30.
Additional items may also ship with your system depending on the configuration that you ordered, such as instructional
setup materials, a carrying case, leather cutting gloves, or protective glasses.
CSA units ship with a 120 V/15 A (NEMA 5-15P) adapter and a 240 V/20 A (NEMA 6-50P) adapter that connect to the
NEMA twist lock-style 240 V/20 A (NEMA L6-20P) plug wired to the power supply. CE and CCC units ship without a
plug on the power cord. See Power cord considerations on page 24 for more information.
You can order additional consumables and accessories – such as specialty consumables, a carrying strap, and a circle
cutting guide – from any Hypertherm distributor. See the Parts section on page 65 for a list of spare and optional parts.
Power supply dimensions
292 mm
(11.5 inches)
254 mm
(10 inches)
140 mm
356 mm
(5.5 inches)
(14 inches)
System weights
The following system weights include the hand torch with 4.6 m (15 foot) torch lead, a 4.6 m (15 foot) work lead with
ground clamp, and a 3.0 m (10 foot) power cord:
 CSA systems: 9.7 kg (21.4 pounds)
 CE and CCC systems: 9.5 kg (21.0 pounds)

Hypertherm system ratings
Rated open circuit voltage (U0) 256 VDC
Rated output current (I2) 15 A to 30 A
Rated output voltage (U2) at U1 = 120 VAC 83 VDC
Rated output voltage (U2) at 125 VDC

U1 = 200 – 240 VAC
Duty cycle at 40°C, U1 = 120 VAC 20% (I2 = 30 A, U2 = 83 V)

(See data plate on power supply for more 60% (I2 = 17 A, U2 = 83 V)
information on duty cycle and for IEC ratings.) 100% (I2 = 15 A, U2 = 83 V)
Duty cycle at 40°C, U1 = 200 – 240 VAC 35% (I2 = 30 A, U2 = 125 V)

(See data plate on power supply for more 60% (I2 = 23 A, U2 = 125 V)
information on duty cycle and for IEC ratings.) 100% (I2 = 18 A, U2 = 125 V)
Operating temperature -10° to 40° C (14° to 104° F)
Storage temperature -25° to 55° C (-13° to 131° F)
Power factor (120 V – 240 V) 0.99 – 0.97
Input voltage (U1)/ Input current (I1) at rated 120 V, 1-phase, 50/60 Hz, 25 A
output (U2 MAX, I2 MAX) 200 – 240 V, 1-phase, 50/60 Hz, 22.5 – 18.8 A
(See Voltage configurations on page 23 for
more information.)
Gas type Air Nitrogen
Gas quality Clean, dry, oil-free 99.995% pure
Minimum required gas inlet flow and pressure 99.1 L/min at 4.7 bar (3.5 scfm at 68 psi)
Recommended gas inlet flow and pressure 113.3 L/min at 5.5 bar (4.0 scfm at 80 psi)
Maximum gas inlet pressure 9.3 bar (135 psi)

Torch dimensions
230 mm (9.0 inches)
75°
83 mm
(3.3 inches) 45 mm
48 mm (1.9 inches) (1.8 inches)
25 mm
(1.0 inch)
Torch weight
Hand torch with general-purpose (standard) consumables only 0.3 kg (0.75 pounds)
Hand torch with general-purpose (standard) consumables and 4.6 m (15 foot) lead (with 1.1 kg (2.35 pounds)
strain relief)
Cutting specifications
240 V (with general-purpose [standard] consumables)
Recommended cut capacity 10 mm (3/8 inch) at 500 mm/minute (20 inches/minute)

12 mm (1/2 inch) at 250 mm/minute (10 inches/minute)
Severance cut capacity 16 mm (5/8 inch) at 125 mm/minute (5 inches/minute)
120 V: Use the FineCut nozzle and deflector for cutting on 120 V input circuits. When you operate the system at the
maximum recommended output of 25 A, the cut capacities are:
 6 mm (1/4 inch) at 480 mm/minute (19 inches/minute)
 To understand the differences between the general-purpose and FineCut consumables,

and for guidelines on selecting the right set for your cutting applications, see Choose
the consumables on page 30.

Symbols and marks

Your product may have one or more of the following markings on or near the data plate. Due to differences and conflicts
in national regulations, not all marks are applied to every version of a product.
S mark
The S mark indicates that the power supply and torch are suitable for operations carried out in
environments with increased hazard of electrical shock according to IEC 60974-1.
CSA mark
Products with a CSA mark meet the United States and Canadian regulations for product safety. The
products were evaluated, tested, and certified by CSA-International. Alternatively, the product may have a
mark by one of the other Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories (NRTL) accredited in both the United
States and Canada, such as UL or TÜV.
CE mark
The CE marking signifies the manufacturer’s declaration of conformity to applicable European directives
and standards. Only those versions of products with a CE marking located on or near the data plate have
been tested for compliance with the European Low Voltage Directive and the European Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) Directive. EMC filters needed to comply with the European EMC Directive are
incorporated within versions of the product with a CE marking.
Eurasian Customs Union (CU) mark
CE versions of products that include an EAC mark of conformity meet the product safety and EMC
requirements for export to Russia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan.
GOST-TR mark
CE versions of products that include a GOST-TR mark of conformity meet the product safety and EMC
requirements for export to the Russian Federation.
C-Tick mark
CE versions of products with a C-Tick mark comply with the EMC regulations required for sale in Australia
and New Zealand.
CCC mark
s
The China Compulsory Certification (CCC) mark indicates that the product has been tested and found
compliant with product safety regulations required for sale in China.
UkrSEPRO mark
The CE versions of products that include a UkrSEPRO mark of conformity meet the product safety and
EMC requirements for export to the Ukraine.
Serbian AAA mark

CE versions of products that include a AAA Serbian mark meet the product safety and EMC requirements
for export to Serbia.

Noise levels
This plasma system may exceed acceptable noise levels as defined by national and local codes. Always wear proper ear
protection when cutting. Any noise measurements taken depend on the specific environment in which the system is used.
Refer to Noise can damage hearing in the Safety and Compliance Manual (80669C) included with your system.
In addition, you can find an Acoustical Noise Data Sheet for your system in the Hypertherm downloads library at
http://www.hypertherm.com:
1. Click “Downloads library.”
2. Select a product from the “Product type” menu.
3. Select “Regulatory” from the “Category” menu.
4. Select “Acoustical Noise Data Sheets” from the “Sub Category” menu.
IEC symbols
The following symbols may appear on the power supply data plate, control labels, switches, and LEDs.
1~ f 1 An inverter-based power
Direct current (DC) f2
source
Volt/amp curve, “drooping”

Alternating current (AC)
characteristic
Plasma torch cutting AC Power is ON (LED)
AC input power connection Inlet gas pressure fault (LED)
The terminal for the external Missing or loose consumables

protective (earth) conductor (LED)
Power supply is overheated

I Power is ON (LED)
O Power is OFF

Section 2
Power Supply Setup
Unpack the plasma system

1. Verify that you received all items on your order in good condition. Contact your distributor if any parts are damaged or
missing. (See System contents on page 22.)
2. Inspect the system for damage that may have occurred during shipment. If you find evidence of damage, refer to
Claims. All communications regarding this equipment must include the model number and the serial number located
on the bottom of the power supply.
3. Before you set up and operate this system, read the separate Safety and Compliance Manual (80669C) included
with your system for important safety information.
Claims
 Claims for damage during shipment – If your unit was damaged during shipment, file a claim with the carrier. You
can contact Hypertherm for a copy of the bill of lading. If you need additional assistance, call the nearest Hypertherm
office listed in the front of this manual.
 Claims for defective or missing merchandise – If any component is missing or defective, contact your
Hypertherm distributor. If you need additional assistance, call the nearest Hypertherm office listed in the front of this
manual.

2 – Power Supply Setup
System contents
The following illustration shows the components typically included with all system configurations. Additional
components – such as setup instructions, a carrying case and protective glasses and gloves – may also be included with
your system, depending on the configuration you ordered.
11 10
1
9
2
3 8
5
7
1 Operator Manual 7 Ground clamp and work lead

2 Quick Setup Card 8 CE/CCC power cord (no power plug included)
3 Registration card 9 CSA power cord with power plug adapters
4 Safety and Compliance Manual 10 Power supply
5 Hand torch with lead 11 Carrying strap
6 Consumable kit
 The specific components included with the system are subject to change over time.

Position the plasma system

 Position the plasma system near an appropriate power receptacle. The system has a 3.0 m (10 foot) power cord.
 Allow at least 0.25 m (10 inches) of space around the power supply for proper ventilation.
 Place the power supply on a stable, level surface before using. To avoid toppling, do not set the power supply on an
incline greater than 10 degrees.
 Do not use the system in rain or snow.
WARNING!
Never cut under water or submerge the torch in water.
Prepare the electrical power

The system’s maximum output voltage varies based on the input voltage and the circuit’s amperage.
Additional factors must be considered when you are operating the system at an input power of 120 V, as tripped circuit
breakers can result under some conditions. For more information, see System operation guidelines on page 47 and Basic
troubleshooting on page 58.
Voltage configurations
The system automatically adjusts for proper operation at the current input voltage without requiring you to perform any
switching or rewiring. However, you must set the amperage adjustment knob to an appropriate output current and verify
that an appropriate set of consumables is properly installed in the torch. For more information, see Adjust the gas
pressure and output current on page 44 and Install the consumables on page 42.
The following table shows the maximum rated output for typical combinations of input voltage and amperage. The output
setting you need to use depends on the thickness of the metal and is limited by the input power to your system.
Input current at rated Recommended

Input voltage circuit* Rated output kVA
output consumables†
120 V, 15 A 20 A, 83 V 16.4 A 2.0 FineCut
120 V, 20 A 25 A, 83 V 20.5 A 2.5 FineCut
120 V, 30 A 30 A, 83 V 25 A 3.0 FineCut
200 V – 240 V, 20 A 30 A, 125 V 22.5 A – 18.8 A 4.5 General-purpose or FineCut
* Input voltages can be ±10% of the values in this table.
† See Choose the consumables on page 30 for an explanation of general-purpose (standard) and FineCut consumables.

CAUTION!
A circuit capable of 20 A/120 V or 20 A/240 V is required for proper operation. Protect the circuit with
appropriately sized slow-blow (time-delay) fuses or circuit breakers.
Requirements for grounding
Properly ground the system as follows to ensure personal safety, proper operation, and to reduce electromagnetic
interference (EMI):
 The system must be grounded through the power cord according to national and local electrical codes.
 Single-phase service must be of the three-wire type with a green (CSA) or green/yellow (CE/CCC) wire for the
protective earth ground and must comply with national and local requirements. Do not use a two-wire service.
 Refer to the Safety and Compliance Manual (80669C) for more information.
Power cord considerations

This system ships with a CSA, CE, or CCC power cord configuration. See Exterior, rear on page 67 for part number
information.
CSA power cords and plugs
CSA configurations include the following plug and adapters.
 The power cord is equipped with a NEMA twist

lock-style plug (NEMA L6-20P) appropriate for
use on a 240 V/20 A circuit with a NEMA twist
lock-style outlet.
 To operate the system on a lower amperage circuit,

attach the female end of the 120 V/15 A
(NEMA 5-15P) plug adapter to the power supply’s
NEMA twist lock-style plug.
 Do not set the amperage adjustment knob above

20 A, or you may trip the circuit breaker. See Adjust
the gas pressure and output current on page 44.
 To operate the system on a 240 V/20 A circuit,

attach the female end of the 240 V/20 A
(NEMA 6-50P) plug to the power supply’s NEMA
twist lock-style plug.

CE and CCC power cords
CE and CCC configurations ship without a plug on the power cord. To operate at 220 V (CCC) or 230 V (CE), obtain
the correct plug for your unit and location and have it installed by a licensed electrician.
2 5
1
6
1 Cord grip 4 220 V (CCC) or 230 V (CE) plug

2 Outer shell 5 To line 2 terminal (blue)
3 To line 1 terminal (brown) 6 To ground terminal (green/yellow)
1. Strip back the cord insulation to separate wires 3, 5, and 6.
2. Remove each wire’s insulation to allow good contact with the plug terminals.
3. Make the connections.
4. Reinstall the outer shell and cord grip, and tighten the cord grip’s screws until snug. Do not overtighten.

Extension cord recommendations
A
1
Use an extension cord of an appropriate wire gauge for the cord length and system voltage. Use a cord that meets
national and local codes.
1
Input voltage Phase
Recommended cord gauge size Length
120 VAC 1 4 mm2 (12 AWG) Up to 16 m (53 feet)
240 VAC 1 2 mm2 (14 AWG) Up to 40.5 m (133 feet)
 Extension cords can cause the machine to receive less input voltage than the output of
the circuit. This can limit the operation of your system.
Generator recommendations
Generators used with this system should produce 240 VAC.
Engine drive output current

Engine drive rating Performance (arc stretch)
1-phase (CSA/CE/CCC)
5.5 kW 30 A Full
4 kW 25 A Limited
 Adjust the cutting current as needed based on the generator rating, age, and condition.
 If a fault occurs while using a generator, turn OFF the system and wait approximately
60 seconds before turning it ON again. Turning the power switch quickly to OFF and
ON again (called a “quick reset”) may not clear the fault.

Prepare the gas supply

The gas supply can be shop-compressed or cylinder-compressed. You must use a high-pressure regulator on either type
of supply, and the regulator must deliver gas to the filter on the power supply at 99.1 l/min at 4.7 bar (3.5 scfm at 68 psi).
To ensure adequate pressure to the power supply, set the regulator between 5.5 and 6.9 bar (80 and 100 psi).
The system contains an internal filter element, but additional filtration may be required depending on the quality of the gas
supply. If gas supply quality is poor, cut speeds decrease, cut quality deteriorates, cutting thickness capability decreases,
and the life of the consumables shortens. To address these issues, use an optional air filtration system, such as the
Hypertherm Eliminizer filter kit (128647). For optimal performance, the gas should have a maximum:
 Particle size of 0.1 micron at a maximum concentration of 0.1 mg/m3
 Dew point of -40° C (-40° F)
 Oil concentration of 0.1 mg/m3 (per ISO 8573-1 Class 1.2.2)
Connect the gas supply
Connect the gas supply to the power supply using an inert gas hose with a 6.3 mm (1/4 inch) or greater internal diameter
and an industrial interchange quick-disconnect coupler (for CSA models) or a G-1/4 BSPP threaded coupling (for CE
and CCC models).
CAUTION!
Some air compressors use synthetic lubricants containing esters that damage the polycarbonates
used in the air filter bowl.
The recommended inlet pressure while gas is flowing is

5.5 – 6.9 bar (80 – 100 psi).

WARNING!
The air filter bowl may explode if the gas supply pressure exceeds 9.3 bar (135 psi).
Additional gas filtration
When site conditions introduce moisture, oil, or other contaminants into the gas line, use a three-stage coalescing
filtration system. A three-stage filtering system works as follows to clean contaminants from the gas supply.
Gas supply Power supply
Water and particle filter Oil filter Oil vapor filter
Install the filtering system between the quick-disconnect coupler and the power supply.

Section 3
Torch Setup
Introduction
The Powermax30 XP includes the Duramax LT hand torch. This section explains how to set up and operate your torch. To
achieve optimal consumable life and cut quality, follow the instructions in this manual.
Hand torch components
6
1
3 5
4
2
1 Handle 4 Safety catch

2 Shield (shown) or deflector 5 Trigger (red)
3 Retaining cap 6 Screws (5)

3 – Torch Setup
Consumable life
Consumable life varies based on the following factors:
 Thickness of the metal
 Length of the average cut
 Gas supply quality (presence of oil, moisture, or other contaminants)
 Type of cutting (piercing decreases life when compared to edge cutting)
 Pierce height
 Type of consumable (FineCut, general-purpose, or HyAccess™)
 Hypertherm does not recommend the use of any other consumables in this hand torch
except for those listed in this section, which are designed specifically for this system. The
use of any other consumables could adversely affect system performance.
Although largely dependent on the factors listed above, as a general rule, general-purpose and FineCut consumables last
approximately 1 to 2 hours of actual “arc on” time.
HyAccess consumables are specialty consumables that can be ordered separately. You can typically expect them to last
half as long as the general-purpose consumables while delivering the same cut quality. See HyAccess consumables on
page 37.
See Inspect the consumables on page 57 for information on the signs of wear to look for in consumables.
If the consumables’ life is shorter than expected or the cut quality is poor, verify that you are using the correct combination
of consumables. (See the following topic, Choose the consumables.) Under normal conditions, the nozzle wears out first.
 For optimal cutting performance, always replace the nozzle and the electrode together.
See Hand torch operation on page 48 for more information about proper cutting techniques.
Choose the consumables
WARNING!
INSTANT-ON TORCHES
PLASMA ARC CAN CAUSE INJURY AND BURNS
I The plasma arc ignites immediately when you press the torch trigger. Make
sure the power is OFF before changing consumables.
O
The hand torch ships with general-purpose (standard) consumables installed. The general-purpose consumables are
designed for a broad range of cutting applications.

3 – Torch Setup
Also included with your system is at least one FineCut nozzle and deflector. The FineCut consumables are designed to
achieve more finely detailed results on thin gauge metal.
 The retaining cap, swirl ring, and electrode are the same for the general-purpose and
FineCut consumables. The HyAccess consumables share the same swirl ring but use a
unique nozzle, electrode, and retaining cap.
The consumables that you choose should be determined by the:

 Input power
 Amperage output setting
 Thickness of the metal you plan to cut
The amperage output setting you need to use depends on the thickness of the metal you are planning to cut and is limited
by the input power to your system. See Voltage configurations on page 23.
Although the visual differences between the general-purpose (standard) and FineCut consumable parts
are minor, installing the wrong combination of consumables will affect the life of the parts as well as the
cut quality.
 Hypertherm does not recommend the use of any other consumables in this hand torch
except for those listed in this section, which are designed specifically for this system. The
use of any other consumables could adversely affect system performance.
Figure 1 and Figure 2 illustrate the differences between the general-purpose and FineCut nozzles and between the
deflector and the shield. The FineCut consumables have rings or grooves etched onto them (as shown in Figure 2) to
help you distinguish them from the general-purpose consumables.
Figure 1 – General-purpose (standard)
General-purpose nozzle Shield
Figure 2 – FineCut
Etched rings
Etched rings
FineCut nozzle Deflector

3 – Torch Setup
Using the cut charts
The following topics provide cut charts for each set of consumables. Use these cut charts to guide you in selecting the
consumables and cutting current based on the thickness and type of the metal you need to cut.
The maximum cut speeds listed in the cut charts are the fastest possible speeds to cut metal without regard to cut quality.
Adjust the cutting speed for your application to obtain the desired cut quality.
When cutting thin metal – 3 mm (10 gauge) or thinner – you may achieve a higher cut quality by using the FineCut
consumables and cut charts.
General-purpose (standard) consumables
Use the general-purpose (or standard) consumables to cut thicker metals that do not require cuts that are as finely
detailed. (See Voltage configurations on page 23 and System operation guidelines on page 47.) This set includes an
electrode, swirl ring, general-purpose nozzle, retaining cap, and shield. The general-purpose nozzle must be installed only
with the general-purpose shield, not the deflector.
Cutting at 120 V with the general-purpose consumables is not recommended.
Figure 3 – General-purpose (standard) consumable set
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 Torch 4 Nozzle (420118)*

2 Electrode (420120)* 5 Retaining cap (420114)
3 Swirl ring (420211) 6 Shield (420116)
* You can order packs of nozzles or electrodes, or you can order them combined as a kit. To order a kit of 2 general-purpose
(standard) nozzles with 2 electrodes, use kit number 428243. Hypertherm recommends replacing the nozzle and electrode at the
same time.

3 – Torch Setup
240 V / 30 A cutting
Metric
Maximum cut speed
Material thickness (mm) Material Arc current (A)
(mm/minute)
1 10160†
2 7530
3 4185
5 Mild steel 30 1835
8* 780
12* 320
16* 175
1 8355
2 5635
3 2910
5 Stainless steel 30 1245
8* 575
10* 360
13* 215
3 3555
5 2115
8* Aluminum 30 785
10* 425
13* 205
English
Material thickness Maximum cut speed
Material Arc current (A)
(gauge/inches) (inches/minute)
18 GA 400†
10 GA 110
1/4 40
Mild steel 30
3/8* 22
1/2* 10
5/8* 7
18 GA 306
10 GA 70
1/4 Stainless steel 30 31
3/8* 15
1/2* 9
1/8 135
1/4 45
Aluminum 30
3/8* 18
1/2* 9
* To cut material thicker than 6 mm (1/4 inch), start the torch at the edge of the workpiece.
† Maximum cut speed is limited by the test table’s maximum speed (10160 mm/minute or 400 inches/minute).

3 – Torch Setup
FineCut consumables
Use the FineCut consumables for detailed cutting on thin gauge metal. The FineCut consumable set uses a FineCut
nozzle and a deflector with the same electrode, swirl ring, and retaining cap used in the general-purpose consumable set.
The FineCut nozzle must be installed only with the deflector, not the shield. Using the shield results in poor cut quality and
increased power demand because the torch-to-work distance is too great.
For guidelines on cutting with 120 V input, see Recommendations for cutting at 120 V on page 49.
Figure 4 – FineCut consumable set
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 Torch 4 Nozzle (420117)*

2 Electrode (420120)* 5 Retaining cap (420114)
3 Swirl ring (420211) 6 Deflector (420115)
* You can order packs of nozzles or electrodes, or you can order them combined as a kit. To order a set of 2 FineCut nozzles with
2 electrodes, use kit number 428244. Hypertherm recommends replacing the nozzle and electrode at the same time.

3 – Torch Setup
FineCut consumables
Metric
Maximum cut speed
(mm/minute)
1 10160†
2 3570
3 1745
Mild steel 25
5 905
6 590
7* 280
1 8390
2 2860
3 1500
Stainless steel 25
5 825
6 515
7* 205
1 10160†
2 5130
3 Aluminum 25 2170
5 920
7* 120
English
18 GA 330
16 GA 205
14 GA 150
Mild steel 25
12 GA 80
10 GA 55
1/4 19
18 GA 260
16 GA 160
14 GA 120
Stainless steel 25
12 GA 65
10 GA 52
1/4 16
1/25 400†
1/16 250
Aluminum 25
1/8 65
1/4 15

3 – Torch Setup
FineCut consumables
Metric
Maximum cut speed
(mm/minute)
1 10160†
2 6175
3 2420
5 Mild steel 30 1300
8* 535
10* 280
13* 110
1 10025
2 5755
3 2045
Stainless steel 30
5 1135
8* 410
10* 170
1 10160†
2 6805
3 3285
Aluminum 30
5 1455
8* 375
10* 150
English
22 GA 400†
18 GA 400†
12 GA 112
10 GA Mild steel 30 75
1/4 31
3/8* 12
1/2* 5
22 GA 400†
18 GA 390
12 GA 90
Stainless steel 30
10 GA 69
1/4 24
3/8* 9
1/25 400†
1/16 325
1/8 Aluminum 30 105
1/4 22
3/8* 8

3 – Torch Setup
HyAccess consumables
You can use HyAccess consumables with your hand torch to achieve greater reach and visibility. HyAccess consumables
extend the reach of the general-purpose (standard) consumables by approximately 7.5 cm (3 inches).
 HyAccess consumables do not ship with the system. They are specialty consumables that
can be ordered separately.
Cutting at 240 V
Operating at 240 V, you can expect to achieve approximately the same cut thicknesses and cut quality as with the
general-purpose consumables. You may need to reduce your cut speed slightly to achieve the same cut quality.
Cutting at 120 V / 20 A
If you are operating the system on a 120 V / 20 A circuit, you can use the HyAccess consumables to cut thicknesses up
to 3 mm (10 GA).
 Hypertherm does not recommend using the HyAccess consumables when you operate
the system on a 120 V / 15 A circuit.
Ordering and replacing
Typically, you can expect HyAccess consumables to last about half as long as the general-purpose (standard). See
HyAccess consumables on page 71 for the part numbers to order HyAccess consumables.
Two HyAccess nozzles are available:

 One standard nozzle designed for a broad range of cutting applications
 One gouging nozzle designed specifically for gouging
When the tip of either nozzle wears out, replace the entire nozzle.
Figure 5 – HyAccess consumables
1 2 3 5 6
1 Torch 4 Standard nozzle

2 Swirl ring 5 Gouging nozzle
3 Electrode 6 Retaining cap

3 – Torch Setup
WARNING!
CHANCE OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
Replace the retaining cap immediately if the end of the cap becomes torn or frayed.
Touching an exposed nozzle when operating the system will result in electric shock.

Section 4
Operation
Controls and indicators

Refer to the following topics to become familiar with the controls and LED indicators on the system before you begin
cutting.
Rear controls
O
ON (I) / OFF (O) power switch – Activates the system and its control circuits.

4 – Operation
Front controls and LEDs
20 25
240 V
20 A
AMPS 120 V
20 A
120 V
15 A
15 30
Power ON LED (green) – When illuminated, this LED indicates that the power switch has been set to
AC ON (I) and that the safety interlocks are satisfied.
Gas pressure LED (yellow) – When illuminated, this LED indicates that the inlet gas pressure is below
2.8 bar (40 psi).
Torch cap LED (yellow) – When illuminated, this LED indicates that the consumables are loose,
improperly installed, or missing.
Temperature LED (yellow) – When illuminated, this LED indicates that the system’s temperature is
outside the acceptable operating range.
 Some fault conditions cause one or more of the LEDs to blink. For
information on what these fault conditions are and how to clear them, see
Basic troubleshooting on page 58.
20 25
240 V
20 A
120 V
Amperage adjustment knob – Use this knob to set the output current
AMPS
20 A between 15 A and 30 A.
120 V
15 A
15 30

4 – Operation
Operate the plasma system

The following topics explain how to begin cutting with the plasma system.
Connect the electrical power and gas supply
Plug in the power cord 1 and connect the gas supply line 2 .
 For information on connecting the gas supply to the power supply, see Prepare the gas supply on page 27.
 For information on connecting the proper plug to the power cord, see Power cord considerations on page 24.
 To understand which consumables to use and what cutting capacity to expect based on input voltage, see Choose
 For information on electrical requirements and gas supply requirements for this system, see Power Supply Setup on
page 21.

4 – Operation
Install the consumables
WARNING!
INSTANT-ON TORCHES
I The plasma arc ignites immediately when you press the torch trigger. Make
sure the power is OFF before changing consumables.
O
To operate the Duramax LT torch, first verify:
1. The power switch is in the OFF (O) position.
2. A complete set of consumables is installed as shown in Figure 6.
3. You use only the general-purpose shield (420116) with the general-purpose (standard) nozzle (420118).
 To understand the differences between the general-purpose and FineCut consumables,

and for guidelines on selecting the right set for your cutting applications, see Choose the
consumables on page 30.

4 – Operation
Figure 6
3 or 4
5 Tighten only to finger tight.
6 or 7
1 Electrode 5 Retaining cap

2 Swirl ring 6 Shield (general-purpose)
3 Nozzle (general-purpose) 7 Deflector (FineCut)
4 Nozzle (FineCut)

4 – Operation
Attach the ground clamp
Attach the ground clamp to the workpiece.

 Verify that the ground clamp and the workpiece make good metal-to-metal contact.
 Attach the ground clamp as close as possible to the area being cut to reduce exposure to electric and magnetic
fields (EMF) and to achieve the best possible cut quality.
 Do not attach the ground clamp to the portion of the workpiece that you are cutting away.
Power ON the system
Set the ON/OFF switch to the ON (I) position.
I
I
O
O
Adjust the gas pressure and output current
The power ON LED and the gas pressure LED illuminate when there is insufficient gas pressure to the system. Use a
high-pressure regulator that is capable of delivering gas to the filter on the power supply at 99.1 L/min at 4.7 bar
(3.5 scfm at 68 psi). For more information on attaching the gas supply, see Prepare the gas supply on page 27.
1. For cutting, set the regulator between 5.5 and 6.9 bar (80 and 100 psi).
2. Turn the amperage knob to the desired output current based on the input voltage, circuit size, and consumables.

4 – Operation
120 V FineCut
Use only the FineCut consumables
when operating the system on a
120 V input circuit. 420117 420118
420115 420116
Operating the system on a 120 V, 15 A circuit

20 25
 Set the amperage below 20 A, as indicated by the
240 V
gray shading around the knob (the inner ring). 20 A
 Use only the FineCut nozzle (420117) and deflector AMPS 120 V
(420115). 20 A
 Do not use the general-purpose (standard) nozzle 120 V

15 A
(420118) or shield (420116).
15 30
 Do not use the HyAccess consumables.
Gray shading
 Verify that nothing else is drawing power from the
circuit.

20 25
 Set the amperage below 25 A, as indicated by the
240 V
blue shading around the knob (the middle ring). 20 A
 Use only the FineCut nozzle (420117) and deflector AMPS 120 V
(420115). 20 A
 Do not use the general-purpose (standard) nozzle 120 V

15 A
(420118) or shield (420116).
15 30
 Verify that nothing else is drawing power from the
circuit. Blue shading

20 25
 Set the amperage between 15 – 30 A.
240 V
 Use either the general-purpose (standard) or the 20 A
FineCut consumables. AMPS 120 V
20 A
 Do not mix the general-purpose and FineCut

consumables. Use one set or the other.
120 V
15 A
15 30
See Voltage configurations on page 23 for more
information.

4 – Operation
Check the indicator LEDs
Verify that the green power ON LED on the front of the power supply is illuminated and that none of the other LEDs are
illuminated or blinking.
If the temperature, torch cap sensor, or gas pressure LEDs illuminate or blink, or if the power ON LED blinks, correct the
fault condition before continuing. See Basic troubleshooting on page 58 for more information.
Verify the system is ready
When the power ON LED illuminates, none of the other LEDs illuminate or blink, and the amperage knob is set, the
system is ready for use.
Understand duty-cycle limitations

The duty cycle is the percentage of time out of 10 minutes that a plasma arc can remain on when operating at an ambient
temperature of 40° C (104° F).
With input power of 120 V:

 At 30 A, the arc can remain on for 2.0 minutes out of 10 minutes without causing the unit to overheat (20% duty
cycle).
 At 17 A, the arc can remain on for 6 minutes out of 10 (60%).
With input power of 240 V:

 At 30 A, the arc can remain on for 3.5 minutes out of 10 (35% duty cycle).
When the duty cycle is exceeded, the system overheats, the temperature LED illuminates, the arc shuts off, and the
cooling fan continues to run. To resume cutting, wait for the temperature LED to extinguish.
 The fan may run during normal operation of the system.

4 – Operation
System operation guidelines

 To achieve the highest level of performance:
 Operate the system at an input power of 240 VAC whenever possible.
 Avoid using an extension cord whenever possible.
 If you must use an extension cord, use a heavy conductor cord of the shortest possible
length. See Extension cord recommendations on page 26.
 If you are operating your system on a 120 V, 15 A circuit, do not set the amperage higher than 20 A. See Voltage
configurations on page 23.
 For best results when operating your system on a 120 V, 15 A circuit:
 Do not connect anything else that will draw power from the same circuit.
 Be aware that extension cords can reduce the voltage to the machine from what is output by the circuit. This
reduction in power can impair cutting performance and increase the probability of tripping the circuit breaker.
 Cutting a thicker workpiece with the general-purpose (standard) consumables requires a higher amperage setting. It
is preferable to operate on a higher rated circuit (240 V / 30 A) when cutting thicker metal. See Voltage
configurations on page 23.
 Additional techniques to reduce the frequency of tripped circuit breakers include:
 Turn down the amperage adjustment knob.
 Avoid stretching the arc. Instead, drag the torch on the workpiece as explained in Edge start on a workpiece on
page 50.

4 – Operation
Hand torch operation
WARNING!
INSTANT-ON TORCHES
Plasma arc ignites immediately when you press the torch trigger. The plasma arc cuts quickly through
gloves and skin.
Keep hands, clothes, and objects away from the torch tip.
Do not hold the workpiece, and keep your hands clear of the cutting path.
Never point the torch toward yourself or others.
WARNING!
SPARKS AND HOT METAL
CAN INJURE EYES AND BURN SKIN
Always wear proper protective equipment including gloves and eye protection, and point the torch
away from yourself and others. Sparks and hot molten metal spray out from the nozzle.
Safety catch operation
The hand torch is equipped with a safety catch to prevent accidental firings. When you are ready to cut with the torch, flip
the safety catch forward (toward the torch head) and press the red torch trigger.

4 – Operation
Hand torch cutting guidelines
 With any set of consumables, drag the torch tip lightly on the workpiece to maintain a steady cut speed.
 Sometimes the torch sticks slightly to the workpiece when you cut with the FineCut
consumables.
 While cutting, make sure that sparks exit from the bottom of the workpiece. The sparks should lag slightly behind the
torch as you cut (15° – 30° angle from vertical).
 If sparks spray up, you are not cutting all the way through the workpiece. Move the torch more slowly, or, if possible,
increase the output current.
 Hold the torch nozzle perpendicular to the workpiece so that the nozzle is at a 90° angle to the cutting surface, and
watch the arc as it cuts along the line.
 Pulling the torch toward you along the cut is easier than pushing it or moving from side-to-side.
 For straight-line cuts, use a straight edge as a guide. To cut circles, use a template or a radius cutter attachment (a
circle cutting guide). See Accessory parts on page 72 for the Hypertherm plasma cutting guide part numbers for
cutting circles and making bevel cuts.
 If you fire the torch unnecessarily, you shorten the life of the nozzle and electrode.
Recommendations for cutting at 120 V
 Use only the FineCut consumables.

 If you cut at 120 V with the HyAccess consumables, operate the system on a 120 V / 20 A circuit. Cutting with
the HyAccess consumables while operating on a 120 V / 15 A circuit is not recommended.
 Do not use an extension cord.
 Verify nothing else is drawing power from the circuit.
 Turn down the current adjustment knob to avoid tripping the breaker.

4 – Operation
Edge start on a workpiece
When cutting material thicker than 6 mm (1/4 inch), start the torch at the edge of the workpiece to prolong consumable
life.
1. With the ground clamp attached to the workpiece, hold the torch perpendicular (90°) to the workpiece and on the
edge.
2. Press the torch trigger to start the arc. You may need to pause at the edge until the arc has cut completely through
the workpiece.
3. Drag the torch lightly across the workpiece to proceed with the cut. Maintain a steady, even pace.

4 – Operation
Pierce a workpiece
If the metal is thinner than 6 mm (1/4 inch), use piercing to cut an interior feature. Piercing shortens the life of the
consumables.
The type of pierce to perform depends on the thickness of the metal.

 Straight pierce – For cutting metal that is thinner than 3 mm (1/8 inch).
 Rolling pierce – For cutting metal that is 3 mm (1/8 inch) or thicker.
1. Attach the ground clamp to the workpiece.
2. Straight pierce: Hold the torch perpendicular (90°) to the workpiece.

Rolling pierce: Hold the torch at an approximate 30° angle to the workpiece with the torch tip within 1.5 mm
(1/16 inch) of it before firing the torch.
3. Straight pierce: Press the torch trigger to start the arc.

Rolling pierce: Press the torch trigger to start the arc while still at an angle to the workpiece, then rotate the torch
to the perpendicular (90°) position.
4. Hold the torch in place while continuing to press the trigger. When sparks exit from the bottom of the workpiece, the
arc has pierced the metal.

4 – Operation
5. When the pierce is complete, drag the torch lightly along the workpiece to proceed with the cut.
Gouge a workpiece
You can use this system with the general-purpose (standard) consumables for light gouging applications, such as the
removal of spot welds and tack welds.
 The system does not require a dedicated set of consumables or a special mode setting
for gouging. However, do not use the FineCut consumables for gouging applications.
1. Hold the torch so that the torch tip is slightly above the workpiece before firing the torch.
2. Hold the torch at a 45° angle to the workpiece with a small gap between the torch tip and the workpiece. Press the
trigger to obtain a pilot arc. Transfer the arc to the workpiece.

4 – Operation
3. Maintain an approximate 45° angle to the workpiece as you feed into the gouge.
Push the plasma arc in the direction of the gouge you want to create. Keep a small distance between the torch tip
and the molten metal to avoid reducing consumable life or damaging the torch.
You can vary the gouge profile by varying the:
 Speed of the torch over the workpiece
 Torch-to-work standoff distance
 Angle of the torch to the workpiece
45°
Varying the gouge profile
Follow these recommendations to change the gouge profile as needed:

 Increasing the speed of the torch will decrease width and decrease depth.
 Decreasing the speed of the torch will increase width and increase depth.
 Increasing the standoff of the torch will increase width and decrease depth.
 Decreasing the standoff of the torch will decrease width and increase depth.
 Increasing the angle of the torch (more vertical) will decrease width and increase depth.
 Decreasing the angle of the torch (less vertical) will increase width and decrease depth.

4 – Operation
Common hand-cutting faults
For more information on faults, see Basic troubleshooting on page 58.

 The torch sputters and hisses, but does not produce an arc. The cause can be:
 Overtightened consumables
 The torch does not cut completely through the workpiece. The causes can be:
 Cut speed is too fast
 Worn consumables
 Metal being cut is too thick for the selected amperage
 Installation of the wrong consumables
 Poor electrical contact between the ground clamp and the workpiece
 Low gas pressure or low gas flow rate
 Cut quality is poor. The causes can be:
 Metal being cut is too thick for the selected amperage
 Cut speed is too fast or too slow
 Worn or damaged consumables
 The arc sputters and consumables life is shorter than expected. The causes can be:
 Moisture in the gas supply
 Low gas pressure
 Incorrect installation of the consumables
Minimizing dross
Dross is the molten metal that solidifies on the workpiece. Some amount of dross is always present when cutting with air
plasma. However, you can control the amount and type of dross by adjusting your system correctly for your application.
Low-speed dross forms when the torch’s cutting speed is too slow and the arc shoots ahead. It forms as a heavy, bubbly
deposit at the bottom of the cut and is usually easy to remove. Increase your speed to reduce this type of dross.
High-speed dross forms when the cutting speed is too fast and the arc lags behind. It forms as a thin, linear bead of solid
metal attached very close to the cut. It forms to the bottom of the cut and is often more difficult to remove. Decrease your
speed to reduce this type of dross.
 Dross is more likely to form on warm or hot metal than on cool metal. For example, the
first cut in a series of cuts is likely to produce the least dross. As the workpiece heats up,
more dross may form on subsequent cuts.
 Worn or damaged consumables may produce intermittent dross.

Section 5
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Perform routine maintenance
WARNING!
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL
Disconnect electrical power before performing any maintenance that

involves removing the cover from the power supply or the consumables from
the torch.
All work requiring removal of the power supply cover must be performed by
a qualified technician.
See the Safety and Compliance Manual (80669C) for more safety
precautions.

5 – Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Every use:
Check the indicator lights and correct any fault Inspect the consumables for proper installation and
conditions. wear.
Every 3 months:
Replace any damaged labels. Inspect the trigger for damage. Inspect the torch body
for cracks and exposed wires. Replace any damaged
parts.
Inspect the power cord and plug. Inspect the torch lead. Replace if damaged.
Replace if damaged.
Every 6 months:
or Clean the inside of the power supply with moisture-free

compressed air or a vacuum.

Inspect the consumables
Part Inspect Action
The center hole for roundness. Replace the shield or deflector if the
hole is no longer round.
The gap between the nozzle and the Remove the shield or deflector and
shield or deflector for accumulated clean any material away.
Shield Deflector debris.
The center hole for roundness. Replace if the center hole is not round.
Replace the nozzle and the electrode
together.
Nozzle
Good Worn
The center surface for wear and verify Replace if the surface is severely worn
the pit depth. or the pit depth is greater than 1.6 mm
(1/16 inch) deep. Replace the nozzle
and the electrode together.
Electrode
Maximum 1.6 mm
(1/16 inch)
The internal surface for damage or Replace if the surface is damaged or

wear and the gas holes for blockages. worn or any of the gas holes are
blocked.
Swirl ring Whether the electrode can still slide If the electrode cannot slide freely
freely through the swirl ring. through the swirl ring, replace the swirl
ring.
The surface for damage, wear, or a lack If the O-ring is dry, apply a thin film of
of lubrication. silicone lubricant on the O-ring and the
threads. The O-ring should look shiny,
but there should not be any excess or
built-up lubricant.
Torch O-ring If the O-ring is cracked or worn,
replace it (428179).

Basic troubleshooting
The following table provides an overview of the most common problems that may arise when using this system and
explains how to solve them.
If you are unable to fix the problem by following this basic troubleshooting guide or if you need further assistance:
1. Call your distributor or authorized repair facility.
2. Call the nearest office listed in the front of this manual.
Problem Solution
The ON/OFF power switch is set to ON (I), but • Verify that the power cord is plugged into the receptacle.
the power ON LED does not illuminate. • Verify that the power is on at the main power panel or at the
disconnect-power switch box.
• Verify that the line voltage is not too low (more than 15% below
the rated voltage).
The power ON LED and the gas pressure LED • Verify that the gas supply line is connected to the power supply
illuminate. and the gas is turned on.
• Inspect the gas supply line for leaks, and verify the incoming gas
pressure.
AC
The power ON LED and the temperature LED • Leave the system on to allow the fan to cool the power supply.
illuminate. • If the system’s internal temperature approaches -30° C (-22° F),
the temperature LED may illuminate. Move the system to a
warmer location.
AC
The power ON LED illuminates and the Leave the system on to allow the fan to cool the power supply. The
temperature LED blinks. temperature LED blinks when the system continuously draws too
much input current for too long. Try the following to prevent this
condition:
AC • Turn down the cutting current. See Adjust the gas pressure and
output current on page 44.
• Use only the FineCut consumables when operating the system
on a 120 VAC input circuit. See Choose the consumables on
page 30.
• Operate the system on a 240 VAC input circuit whenever
possible.
• Avoid stretching the arc. Drag the torch on the workpiece. See
Edge start on a workpiece on page 50.
• Operate the system without using an extension cord. If you must
use an extension cord, use a heavy conductor cord of the
shortest possible length. See Extension cord recommendations
on page 26.
• Verify nothing else is drawing power on the same circuit.

Problem Solution
The power ON LED blinks. • Have an electrical technician check the incoming power. The
input line voltage is either too high or too low (a variance greater
than ±15% of the rated voltage). See Hypertherm system
AC ratings on page 17 and Prepare the electrical power on
page 23.
The power ON LED illuminates and the torch • Turn OFF the power supply. Verify that the consumables are
cap LED illuminates or blinks. properly installed and tightened. See Install the consumables on
page 42.
• If the consumables became loose or were removed while the
AC AC power supply was ON, turn OFF the power supply, correct the
problem, and then turn ON the power supply to clear the fault.
• If the consumables appear to be installed correctly, the torch
may be damaged. Contact your distributor or authorized repair
facility.
The gas pressure and temperature LEDs blink • Release the trigger and restart the power supply. The system
when the machine is powered ON. automatically disables itself when the power supply is turned on
while the torch trigger is pressed.
The temperature, gas pressure, and power ON • Install new consumables in the torch (they may be corroded or
LEDs blink, and the torch cap LED illuminates. approaching end of life).
• If you continue to see this error, contact your distributor or
authorized repair facility.
AC
All four LEDs blink when the system is powered • A qualified service technician must service the system. Contact
ON. your distributor or use the information in the front of this manual
to contact technical service.
The arc does not transfer to the workpiece. • Clean the area where the ground clamp contacts the workpiece
to ensure a good metal-to-metal contact.
• Inspect the ground clamp for damage and repair it if necessary.
• Move the torch closer to the workpiece and fire the torch again.
See Hand torch operation on page 48.
The torch does not cut completely through the • Verify that the torch is being used correctly. See Hand torch
workpiece. operation on page 48.
• Inspect the consumables and replace as necessary. See Inspect

Problem Solution
The arc blows out but re-ignites when the torch • Inspect and replace the consumable parts if they are worn or
trigger is pressed again. damaged. See Inspect the consumables on page 57.
• Replace the air filter element if it is contaminated. See Replace
the air filter element and air filter bowl on page 61.
• Make sure the air pressure is at the proper level.
The arc sputters and hisses. • Replace the air filter element. See Replace the air filter element
and air filter bowl on page 61.
• Inspect the gas line for moisture. If necessary, install or replace
the gas filtration to the power supply. See Prepare the gas
supply on page 27.
The cut quality is poor. • Verify that the torch is being used correctly. See Hand torch
operation on page 48.
• Verify the correct consumables are installed. See Choose the
consumables on page 30.
• Inspect the consumables and replace as necessary. See Inspect
• Loosen the consumables about 1/8th of a turn and try again.
• Check the air pressure and air quality.
• Verify the work lead connection is secure and there is no
damage to the work lead.
on page 26.
The circuit breaker trips while you are cutting. • Turn down the cutting current. See Adjust the gas pressure and
output current on page 44.
• Use only the FineCut consumables when operating the system
on a 120 VAC input circuit. See Choose the consumables on
page 30.
• Operate the system on a 240 VAC input circuit whenever
possible.
• Avoid stretching the arc. Drag the torch on the workpiece. See
Edge start on a workpiece on page 50.
on page 26.
• Verify nothing else is drawing power on the same circuit.

Maintenance procedures
WARNING!
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL
Disconnect electrical power before performing any maintenance that

involves removing the cover from the power supply or the consumables from
the torch.
All work requiring removal of the power supply cover must be performed by
a qualified technician.
See the Safety and Compliance Manual (80669C) for more safety
precautions.
Replace the air filter element and air filter bowl
The following procedure explains how to remove the air filter element and air filter bowl inside the power supply and
replace them with new ones.
 You can also use this procedure to replace the plastic retaining nut on the air
filter/regulator assembly. Refer to Air filter/regulator with pressure switch assembly
(interior, fan side) on page 68 for the Hypertherm kit numbers needed to order these
replacement parts.
Remove the power supply cover and handle
1. Set the power switch to OFF (O). Disconnect the

power cord, and disconnect the gas supply.
2. Remove the two screws from the handle on the top of

the power supply. Gently pull on the panel nearest the
screw you are removing to keep pressure on the
screw. When the screw is almost out, tilt the
screwdriver slightly to help pull the screw out of the
recessed hole.
3. Slightly tip the front and rear panels away from the
power supply so that you can get the edges of the
handle out from underneath them. Remove the handle,
and set it and the two screws aside.
4. Continue to tilt the panels outward to release the

sides of the cover from their tracks. Then lift the cover
off the power supply.

Remove the old air filter element and air filter bowl
1. From the fan side of the power supply, disconnect the drain hose 1 from the hole in the bottom of the base.
2. Remove the other end of the drain hose from the brass fitting 2 at the bottom of the air filter bowl. Set the drain hose
aside.
3. Unscrew the plastic retainer nut 3 that holds the air filter/regulator 4 in the bracket 5 on the center panel.
4. Tilt the bottom of the air filter/regulator assembly towards you with one hand.
5. With your other hand, unscrew the air filter bowl 6 to remove it from the air filter/regulator assembly.
6
1
2
6. Does the air filter element 7 need to be replaced?

 If yes, unscrew the plastic retaining nut 8 that secures the air filter element, being careful not to lose the
spring 9 that is compressed between the retaining nut and the air filter/regulator. Do not allow the air filter
element to rotate as you remove the nut. Remove the air filter element from the plastic retaining nut.
 If no, continue with Step 3 on page 63.
7 8

Install the new air filter element and air filter bowl
1. Place the new air filter element 1 on the plastic

retaining nut. Verify that the spring is in place.
2. Install the new air filter element. Tighten the retaining 6

nut 2 to finger-tight.
3. Does the air filter bowl 3 need to be replaced?

 If yes, install the new filter bowl.
 If no, clean the bowl before reinstalling it by
wiping away any oil, dirt, or other contaminants. 1
Tighten the filter bowl to finger-tight.
2
4. Connect the drain hose 4 to the fitting 5 at the
bottom of the filter bowl. Verify the drain hose
extends towards the front of the power supply.
3
5. Position the air filter/regulator assembly in the
bracket on the center panel of the power supply, and
secure it using the plastic retainer nut 6 .
Hand-tighten the retainer nut plus a quarter turn.
 Do not overtighten the retainer nut. 5 4
6. Route the drain hose through the hole in the base of

the power supply.
7. Reconnect the gas supply, and check for leaks at each fitting and hose connection point on the air filter/regulator
assembly.
CAUTION!
Gas supply pressures not within the specifications in the Specifications section of this manual can
cause poor cut quality, poor consumable life, and operational problems.
If the purity level of the gas is too low, or if there are leaks in the supply hoses or connections:
 Cut speeds can decrease.
 Cut quality can deteriorate.
 Cutting thickness capability can decrease.
 Parts life can shorten.

Put the power supply cover and handle back in place
1. Being careful not to pinch any wires, slide the cover 2

onto the power supply. Align the bottom edges with
the tracks, and align the slot in the top of the cover 1
with the tab 2 on the front panel 3 so that the
louvers in the cover are in front of the fan.
1 3
2. Realign the front panel with the power supply.
3. Realign the rear panel with the power supply, making

sure that the hole in the ground clip is aligned with the
screw holes in both the panel and the power supply.
4. Position the handle over the holes in the top of the

cover, and position the ends of the handle underneath
the edges of the panels.
5. Reinstall the two screws that secure the cover and handle with a torque setting of 23.0 kg-cm (20 inch-pounds).
6. Reconnect the electrical power, and turn ON the power supply.

Section 6
Parts
Use the Hypertherm kit and part numbers in this section to order replacement parts, consumables, and accessories for
your Powermax30 XP power supply and Duramax LT hand torch.
For instructions on installing the air filter element and the air filter bowl in the power supply, refer to Maintenance
procedures on page 61.
For instructions on installing the consumables in the Duramax LT hand torch, see Install the consumables on page 42.

6 – Parts
Power supply parts
Exterior, front
1
3
2
Item Kit number Description

228096 Kit: Screws for the power supply cover and handle (not shown)
1 428219 Kit: Front panel
2 428226 Kit: Current adjustment knob
3 428221 Kit: Power supply cover with labels, CSA
3 428222 Kit: Power supply cover with labels, CSA, Built in America
3 428224 Kit: Power supply cover with labels, CE
3 428225 Kit: Power supply cover with labels, CCC
4 228099 Kit: Handle with screws
5 228561 Kit: Ground clamp
6 428239 Kit: Work lead, 4.6 m (15 feet), with ground clamp

6 – Parts
Exterior, rear
NEMA 6-50P NEMA L6-20P I
O
1
3
5 6
NEMA 5-15P

1 428220 Kit: Rear panel
2 228210 Kit: CSA power cord with NEMA twist lock-style 240 V / 20 A plug, 1-phase,
3.0 m (10 feet)
3 229132 CSA power cord extension: 120 V / 15 A plug adapter
4 229133 CSA power cord extension: 240 V / 20 A plug adapter
5 228140 Kit: CE power cord, 1-phase, 3.0 m (10 feet) (plug not included)
5 428231 Kit: CCC power cord, 1-phase, 3.0 m (10 feet) (plug not included)
6 228143 Kit: Power cord strain relief

6 – Parts
Air filter/regulator with pressure switch assembly (interior, fan side)

1 428262 Kit: Air filter retaining nut
2 428237 Kit: Air filter element
3 428246 Kit: Air filter bowl (with O-ring)

6 – Parts
Duramax LT hand torch parts
9
7
6
1
3
5
8
You can replace the entire hand torch and lead assembly, or you can replace individual torch components.

428174* Kit: Duramax LT hand torch assembly with 4.6 m (15 foot) lead
1 228109 Kit: Torch cap-sensor switch
2 428162 Kit: Torch start switch
3 428178 Kit: Duramax LT torch body (includes O-ring)
4 428179 Kit: Replacement O-rings for torch body
5 428156 Kit: Torch trigger and spring
6 428182 Kit: Replacement springs for torch trigger
7 428177 Kit: Duramax LT torch handle (includes handle screws)
8 428181 Kit: Duramax LT torch replacement handle screws
9 428176 Kit: Duramax LT torch lead, 4.6 m (15 feet), with strain relief
* The torch assembly includes one set of general-purpose (standard) consumables:

 Electrode (420120)
 Swirl ring (420211)
 Retaining cap (420114)
 Nozzle (420118)
 Shield (420116)

6 – Parts
Duramax LT hand torch consumables

To order consumables for your Duramax LT torch, use the following part numbers.
You can order packs of nozzles or electrodes, or you can order them combined as a kit:
 Use 420120 to order a pack of electrodes
 Use 420118 to order a pack of general-purpose (standard) nozzles
 Use 420117 to order a pack of FineCut nozzles
 Use 428243 to order a kit of 2 general-purpose (standard) nozzles with 2 electrodes
 Use 428244 to order a kit of 2 FineCut nozzles with 2 electrodes
Replace the nozzle and electrode at the same time.
 Use the same electrode, swirl ring, and retaining cap for both general-purpose (standard)
and FineCut applications. Do not use the general-purpose nozzle with the deflector; do
not use the FineCut nozzle with the shield.
420211 420120 420118 420114 420116
428243
Swirl ring Electrode Nozzle Retaining cap Shield
FineCut consumables
420211 420120 420117 420114 420115
428244
Swirl ring Electrode Nozzle Retaining cap Deflector

6 – Parts
HyAccess consumables
HyAccess consumables do not ship with the system. You can order each one separately or in a starter kit. They extend
the reach of the general-purpose (standard) consumables by approximately 7.5 cm (3 inches).
Two HyAccess nozzles are available:

 420144 – Standard nozzle designed for a broad range of cutting applications
 420147 – Gouging nozzle designed specifically for gouging
When the tip of the nozzle wears out, replace the entire nozzle.
 Replace the nozzle and electrode at the same time.
420211 420137 420144 420148
Swirl ring Electrode Standard nozzle Retaining cap
OR
420147
Gouging nozzle
The 428337 starter kit contains:

 2 HyAccess electrodes
 1 HyAccess cutting nozzle
 1 HyAccess gouging nozzle
 1 swirl ring
 1 HyAccess retaining cap
 The standard Powermax30 XP swirl ring is compatible with the HyAccess consumables.

6 – Parts
Accessory parts
Part number Description

127102 Basic plasma (circle) cutting guide
027668 Deluxe plasma (circle) cutting guide
127144 Dust cover
127410 Carrying case
428337 Kit: HyAccess consumables starter kit
024548 Leather torch lead cover, brown, 7.6 m (25 feet)
024877 Leather torch lead cover, black with Hypertherm logo, 7.6 m (25 feet)
127217 Shoulder strap
128647 Kit: Eliminizer air filtration
127169 Leather cutting gloves
127416 Protective glasses, shade 5 lens
127103 Face shield, shade 8 lens
127239 Face shield, shade 6 lens
127105 Replacement lens for face shield, shade 8
127243 Replacement lens for face shield, shade 6
128836 Thermal grease, 1/8 ounce
027055 Silicone lubricant, 1/4 ounce

6 – Parts
Powermax30 XP labels
Kit number Description

428215 Kit: Powermax30 XP labels, CSA
428216 Kit: Powermax30 XP labels, CSA, Built in America
428217 Kit: Powermax30 XP labels, CE
428218 Kit: Powermax30 XP labels, CCC
The label kits include:

 Consumables label
 Appropriate safety labels
 Front and side decals
The following illustrations show the consumables label and safety labels.
428243
420116
420118 420120
420114
420211
420117 420120
420115 428244
210240 Rev. C
Consumables label
Read and follow these instructions, employer safety

practices, and material safety data sheets. Refer to WARNING AVERTISSEMENT
ANS Z49.1, “Safety in Welding, Cutting and Allied
Processes” from American Welding Society Plasma cutting can be injurious to operator and persons Le coupage plasma peut être préjudiciable pour l’opérateur et les personnes qui se
(http://www.aws.org) and OSHA Safety and Health in the work area. Consult manual before operating. Failure trouvent sur les lieux de travail. Consulter le manuel avant de faire fonctionner. Le
Standards, 29 CFR 1910 (http://www.osha.gov). to follow all these safety instructions can result in death. non respect des ces instructions de sécurité peut entraîner la mort.
1. Cutting sparks can cause explosion or fire. 1. Les étincelles de coupage peuvent provoquer une explosion
1.1 Do not cut near flammables. ou un incendie.
1.2 Have a fire extinguisher nearby and ready to use. 1.1 Ne pas couper près des matières inflammables.
1.3 Do not use a drum or other closed container as a cutting table. 1.2 Un extincteur doit être à proximité et prêt à être utilisé.
1.3 Ne pas utiliser un fût ou un autre contenant fermé comme table de coupage.
2. Plasma arc can injure and burn; point the nozzle away 2. L’arc plasma peut blesser et brûler; éloigner la buse de soi.
from yourself. Arc starts instantly when triggered. Il s’allume instantanément quand on l’amorce;
2.1 Turn off power before disassembling torch. 2.1 Couper l’alimentation avant de démonter la torche.
2.2 Do not grip the workpiece near the cutting path. 2.2 Ne pas saisir la pièce à couper de la trajectoire de coupage.
2.3 Wear complete body protection. 2.3 Se protéger entièrement le corps.
110647 Rev. B
3. Hazardous voltage. Risk of electric shock or burn. 3. Tension dangereuse. Risque de choc électrique ou de brûlure.
3.1 Wear insulating gloves. Replace gloves when wet or damaged. 3.1 Porter des gants isolants. Remplacer les gants quand ils sont humides ou
www.hypertherm.com/weee
3.2 Protect from shock by insulating yourself from work and ground. endommagés.
3.3 Disconnect power before servicing. Do not touch live parts. 3.2 Se protéger contre les chocs en s’isolant de la pièce et de la terre.
3.3 Couper l’alimentation avant l’entretien. Ne pas toucher les pièces sous tension.
4. Plasma fumes can be hazardous. 4. Les fumées plasma peuvent être dangereuses.
4.1 Do not inhale fumes.
4.2 Use forced ventilation or local exhaust to remove the fumes.
4.1 Ne pas inhaler les fumées
4.2 Utiliser une ventilation forcée ou un extracteur local pour dissiper les fumées.
CE/CCC safety label
4.3 Do not operate in closed spaces. Remove fumes with ventilation. 4.3 Ne pas couper dans des espaces clos. Chasser les fumées par ventilation.
5. Arc rays can burn eyes and injure skin. 5. Les rayons d’arc peuvent brûler les yeux et blesser la peau.
5.1 Wear correct and appropriate protective equipment to protect 5.1 Porter un bon équipement de protection pour se protéger la tête, les yeux, les
head, eyes, ears, hands, and body. Button shirt collar. Protect ears oreilles, les mains et le corps. Boutonner le col de la chemise. Protéger les oreilles
from noise. Use welding helmet with the correct shade of filter. contre le bruit. Utiliser un masque de soudeur avec un filtre de nuance appropriée.
6. Become trained. Only qualified personnel should operate this 6. Suivre une formation. Seul le personnel qualifié a le droit de faire
equipment. Use torches specified in the manual. Keep non-qualified fonctionner cet équipement. Utiliser exclusivement les torches indiquées dans le
personnel and children away. manual. Le personnel non qualifié et les enfants doivent se tenir à l’écart.
7. Do not remove, destroy, or cover this label. 7. Ne pas enlever, détruire ni couvrir cette étiquette.
Replace if it is missing, damaged, or worn (PN 110584 Rev D). La remplacer si elle est absente, endommagée ou usée (PN 110584 Rev D).
CSA safety label

6 – Parts

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Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) ............................................................................ SC-11

Warranty .................................................................................................................................. SC-13

Powermax30 XP Operator Manual 808160 7

Torch dimensions ......................................................................................................................................................................... 18

2 Power Supply Setup .................................................................................................................. 21

3 Torch Setup .................................................................................................................................. 29

8 Powermax30 XP Operator Manual 808160

5 Maintenance and Troubleshooting ....................................................................................... 55

Powermax30 XP Operator Manual 808160 9

10 Powermax30 XP Operator Manual 808160

Introduction Methods of reducing emissions

Safety and Compliance SC-11

Screening and shielding

SC-12 Safety and Compliance

Safety and Compliance SC-13

SC-14 Safety and Compliance

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Power supply dimensions

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Hypertherm system ratings

Rated open circuit voltage (U0) 256 VDC

Rated output current (I2) 15 A to 30 A

Rated output voltage (U2) at U1 = 120 VAC 83 VDC

Rated output voltage (U2) at 125 VDC

Duty cycle at 40°C, U1 = 120 VAC 20% (I2 = 30 A, U2 = 83 V)

Duty cycle at 40°C, U1 = 200 – 240 VAC 35% (I2 = 30 A, U2 = 125 V)

Operating temperature -10° to 40° C (14° to 104° F)

Storage temperature -25° to 55° C (-13° to 131° F)

Power factor (120 V – 240 V) 0.99 – 0.97

Gas type Air Nitrogen

Gas quality Clean, dry, oil-free 99.995% pure

Maximum gas inlet pressure 9.3 bar (135 psi)

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230 mm (9.0 inches)

240 V (with general-purpose [standard] consumables)

Recommended cut capacity 10 mm (3/8 inch) at 500 mm/minute (20 inches/minute)

Severance cut capacity 16 mm (5/8 inch) at 125 mm/minute (5 inches/minute)

 To understand the differences between the general-purpose and FineCut consumables,

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Symbols and marks

Serbian AAA mark

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1. Click “Downloads library.”

2. Select a product from the “Product type” menu.

3. Select “Regulatory” from the “Category” menu.

Volt/amp curve, “drooping”

Plasma torch cutting AC Power is ON (LED)

AC input power connection Inlet gas pressure fault (LED)

The terminal for the external Missing or loose consumables

Power supply is overheated

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Unpack the plasma system

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