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English File: Grammar, Vocabulary, and Pronunciation

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NAME

CLASS
American
10  Grammar, Vocabulary, and Pronunciation   A ENGLISH FILE  2

GRAMMAR 4 Garbage pollutes our rivers.


Our rivers _______________.
1 Rewrite the sentences with might or might not.
5 The cook doesn’t do the dishes.
Example: Perhaps Harry won’t want to come to the The dishes _______________.
movies.
6 Our school won the swimming competition.
Harry might not want to come to the movies.
The swimming competition _______________.
1 Perhaps it will snow tomorrow. 7 Miss Jones doesn’t teach art.
___________________________________________ Art _______________.
2 Perhaps you’ll meet someone interesting at the party. 8 Mark Chapman killed John Lennon.
___________________________________________ John Lennon _______________.
3 Perhaps I’ll call Frank later. 8
___________________________________________
4 Perhaps she won’t pass the exam. Grammar total 20
___________________________________________
5 Perhaps Tony’s parents will buy him a bike. VOCABULARY
___________________________________________ 4 Complete the sentences with the correct word.
6 Perhaps we won’t go out tonight.
Example: The board game Scrabble was invented by
___________________________________________ Alfred Butts.
6 based invented directed
1 The first Star Wars movies were __________ by
2 Complete the sentences with used to, didn’t use to, George Lucas.
or Did … use to. discovered invented directed
Example: Nate used to work in Brooklyn, but now he 2 Kate Middleton’s wedding dress was __________ by
works in Manhattan. Sarah Burton.
shown used designed
1 __________ you __________ have long hair?
3 Is this movie __________ on a true story?
2 I __________ be slim, but I lost weight.
based invented given
3 Lizzy __________ play basketball, but now she plays
4 I think this picture was __________ by Van Gogh.
tennis.
played painted designed
4 Where __________ Ivan __________ go to school?
5 The art gallery was __________ by the Queen of
5 They __________ have a car, but now they do. England on July 15, 2000.
6 There __________ be one theater in my town, but built painted opened
now there are two!
6 A lot of the coffee we drink is __________ in Brazil.
6 produced called created
7 When was the North Pole __________?
3 Complete the sentences using the present or past designed shown discovered
passive.
7
Example: Daniel Radcliffe played the part of Harry
Potter.
The part of Harry Potter was played by
Daniel Radcliffe.
1 My mother decorated the kitchen.
The kitchen _______________.
2 I didn’t write these letters.
These letters _______________.
3 Millions of people speak English.
English _______________.

American English File 2 Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 1


NAME CLASS
American
10  Grammar, Vocabulary, and Pronunciation   A ENGLISH FILE  2

5 Change the verb in parentheses into a noun and PRONUNCIATION


use it to complete the sentence.
7 Match the words with the same sound.
Example: When is the next election? (elect)
1 My __________ is getting worse. I need new glasses. although  buy break enjoy  Europe idea
(see)
Example: might  buy
2 Have you received an __________ to the party?
(invite) 1 fail __________
3 We’d like some __________ about hotels in 2 engineer __________
Montreal. (inform) 3 noisy __________
4 My son has to make a __________ about his future. 4 know __________
(decide) 5 curious __________
5 Marjorie had a very interesting __________. (live) 5
6 The director’s last movie was a big __________.
(succeed) 8 Underline the stressed syllable.
6
Example: dis|co|ver

6 Complete the names of the school subjects. 1 or|ga|ni|za|tion


2 con|fu|sion
Example: Angelo wasn’t very good at numbers.  math
3 pro|tect
1 Milly enjoyed learning about the past.  h__________
4 de|sign
2 Hiroto was always good at sports.  p__________
5 pa|ssive
e__________
5
3 John was the best in the class at computers. 
i__________ t__________ Pronunciation total 10
4 I really enjoyed biology and chemistry.  s__________
5 Caroline loved reading plays and novels.  Grammar, Vocabulary, and Pronunciation total 50
l__________
6 We studied Spanish and German at school. 
f__________ l__________
7 Mr Brown taught us about different parts of the
world.  g__________
7

Vocabulary total 20

American English File 2 Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 2


NAME CLASS
American
10  Reading and Writing   A ENGLISH FILE  2

READING 3 The Dynabook wasn’t ever _____.


A built ■  B successful ■ 
1 Read the article and check (✓) A, B, or C. C  used in schools  ■
4 The idea for the Dynabook was used by _____.
The best inventions A  other IT companies  ■  B schools ■ 
This week in Inventor’s World, we asked one reader, Ben
C  no one else  ■
Cross, aged 25, to tell us which inventions he thinks 5 The first laptops were difficult to _____.
have changed our lives the most. Which inventions did A open ■  B carry ■  C use ■
he choose? Do you agree with him? 6 Ben says the electric light bulb gives us _____.
I work in IT, so I have a close relationship with electrical A  cheaper electricity  ■ 
gadgets! In my opinion, one recent invention that has B  more time to do things  ■ 
changed our lives is the laptop computer. It allows us to C  less work to do  ■
work anywhere, and has made our working lives so much 7 The invention of the light bulb happened in _____.
easier. The idea for the first laptop (or portable computer) A 1976 ■  B 1889 ■  C 1879 ■
was created by Alan Kay in 1968. Kay wanted to make a 8 The early electric light bulbs were made by _____.
personal computer for children to learn computer skills. It
A machine ■  B women ■  C hand ■
was known as the Dynabook. In fact, the Dynabook was
never built. But his idea was used by other companies to
9 Ben thinks that _____ have changed our lives more
develop laptops and PCs. The first portable computer in
than the light bulb.
stores was made by Osborne Computer Corporation in A  more recent inventions  ■ 
1981. It was called Osborne 1. I’m too young to remember B  no other inventions  ■  C machines ■
all this, but my boss told me that the first laptops were very 10 Nowadays, there is a _____ variety of electric light
heavy and difficult to carry around. I can’t imagine life bulbs.
without my laptop. What did people use to do before they A bigger ■  B smaller ■  C boring ■
were invented?
10
It’s clear to me that another invention that has changed all
our lives is the electric light bulb. We can go out or work
late in the evening and through the night if we want to. 2 Read the article again. Are the sentences true (T)
These extra hours mean that we can do more and be more or false (F)?
successful. What would we do if we couldn’t go out in the Example: Ben works with electrical gadgets.  ___
T__
evenings because it was too dark to see? The light bulb
wasn’t invented recently – it was invented in 1879 by
1 Ben thinks that the laptop computer has made our
Thomas Edison – but I can’t think of another invention that
lives easier.  _____
has made such a difference to our lives. The early glass 2 The first laptop you could buy was called Osborne
light bulbs were made by hand. Later they were produced 1. _____
by machine and became cheaper to buy. These days, light 3 The first PC was invented in 1966.  _____
bulbs are made in a variety of different types and sizes.
4 The electric light bulb was invented by Stephanie
They are used in the home, at work, in cars, in flashlights, on
Kwolek. _____
Christmas trees, and so on. Life would be very dark without
5 Light bulbs are now much cheaper to
them.
produce. _____

Example: Ben works _____. 5


A  as an inventor  ■ 
B  as an electrician  ■  C  in IT  ■
✓ Reading total 15

1 The person who first had the idea for the laptop was
_____.
A  Thomas Edison  ■  B  Alan Kay  ■ 
C  Osborne Computer Corporation  ■
2 The inventor of the laptop wanted to make a PC for
_____.
A himself ■  B  his friends  ■  C children ■

American English File 2 Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 3


NAME CLASS
American
10  Reading and Writing   A ENGLISH FILE  2

WRITING
Write about an invention that has changed your life.
Answer these questions. (100–150 words)
• What is the invention?
• Why has it changed your life? Give your reasons.
• What did people use before it was invented?
• How often do you use it?
• Do you think there might be a better invention in the
future?

An invention that has changed my life


The invention that has changed my life is …

Writing total 10

Reading and Writing total 25

American English File 2 Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 4


NAME CLASS
American
10  Listening and Speaking   A ENGLISH FILE  2

LISTENING SPEAKING
1 Check (✓) the five sentences that are correct. 1 Ask your partner these questions.
1 There were no girls at Finn’s school.  ■ 1 What school did you use to go to? Did you enjoy it?
2 Every year, Finn used to get a bad school report.  ■ 2 Did you use to behave well at school?
3 Orla used to love school and was very happy 3 Did you use to go on school trips abroad?
there.  ■ 4 How did you use to get to school?
5 Did you use to get good grades?
4 Finn used to study all the science subjects.  ■
5 Finn used to enjoy biology the most.  ■ Now answer your partner’s questions.
6 Finn used to get the bus to school  ■ 2 Read the information about Ray and answer your
7 Finn used to lose his chemistry books.  ■ partner’s questions.
8 The chemistry teacher used to get angry with
Finn.  ■ Name: Ray Whitfield
5 School: Broadmeadows School (for boys)
Subjects: English, French, German, history, art
Behavior: mostly good; always late on Fridays
2 Listen to five conversations. Match the
Grades: very good
conversations with what the speakers decide
(A–G). There are two answers you don’t need.
Conversation 1  ■ 3 Now write questions and ask about the woman in
Conversation 2  ■ your partner’s information.
Conversation 3  ■ • What / name?
Conversation 4  ■ • What school / use to / go to?
• What subjects / use to / study?
Conversation 5  ■
• How / use to / behave?
A to go to the movies
• What / grades / use to / be like?
B to switch off the laptop and buy nothing
C to go for coffee Speaking total 15
D that teenagers spend too much money these days
E to keep the dishwasher they have Listening and Speaking total 25

F that teenagers are confused these days


G to get a DVD and a pizza
5

Listening total 10

American English File 2 Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 5

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