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Dynamics of Structures CE:501 Time 3Hrs

Dec 2010 M Marks:100

Note: Attempt any five questions


All questions carry equal marks
Any missing data can be suitably assumed clearly stating the same

1(a). Derieve “DUHAMEL INTEGRAL”, use this (or otherwise) to Compute the
maximum DLF if a constant force acts on a SDOF system. (10)
(b) 2(Ex 3.1 Pg 56 Madhujit) A steel rigid frame of Fig 2 supports a rotating
machine which exerts a horizontal force of 500000sin11t N. Assuming 4%, What is
steady state amplitude of vibration? E = 2.1 X 1010N/ m2 ,moment of inertia for
columns= 1500X 10-7. m4 (10)

2(a). In what ways is the response of a system with columb damping different from
that of system with other type of damping? (5)
(b) EX 4.1 VPSINGH PG 183. A vibrating system having mass 1 Kg is suspended by
a spring of stiffness 1000N/m & is put to harmonic excitation of 10 N. Assuming
viscous damping, determine
i. The resonant frequency
ii. The phase angle at resonance
iii. The amplitude at resonance
iv. The frequency corresponding to the peak amplitude and
v. Damped frequency

Take C = 40 N-sec/m
(15)

3.
(a) Fig shows a vibrating system having two degrees of freedom.
Determine the two natural frequencies of
vibration and ratio of amplitudes of the motion
of m1and m2 for two modes of vibration.
M1=2.0 Kg M1=1.50 Kg
K1= K2 =60 N/m Also write equation of motion for both the
modes (15)

5.1 Madhujit Pg 139

(b) A shear building is shown in Fig. below. Set the translational flexibility matrix.
Manickaselvam 221 Ex10.6
(5)

4 Determine the natural frequencies and mode shape for the framed structure as
shown in Fig below. The floor is considered to be absolutely rigid (20)
(Example 6.9 Pg 190 Madhujit)

5(a) Find the first three natural frequencies and modes of uniform beam
clamped at one end and simply supported at other. Sketch first three
modes. (14)

(b) What is basic principle used in Holzer method ? (6)

6 (a) Ex 4.3/Pg 119 (Madhujit) Using linear method of acceleration solve


numerically the differential equation of motion for SDOF system starting
from rest with the force applied on it as shown in Fig. 4.2 (16)

(b)When do we use numerical methods for solving dynamic problems?


(4)

7. What is standaed eigen value problem?List the various methods used for the
solution of Eigen value Problem. Explain any one method by taking a suitable
example.
(20)
8, The following details are available for a building frame shown in Fig.
Given :- Zone iii, Z = 0.16
m = 125.05 x 103 Kg
k= 10.508 MN/m
€ = 0.05 in each mode
I = 1.0, OMRF with R = 3
Using modal superposition method , calculate shear and moment at each level

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