Plane Truses
Plane Truses
Plane Truses
150 kN 6
7
200 kN
5 7
100 kN 100 kN
4m 6
1
1
50 kN
8
3m 3m 9
koordinat No Batang
No joint No Joint
x(mm) y(mm) (Member)
1 0 0 1
1
2 3000 0 2
3 6000 0 3
2
4 3000 4000 2
5 0 4000 1
3
4
3
4
E= 200000 Mpa 4
A= 2400 mm^2 2
5
4
1
6
5
5
7
4
Batang 1
1 0 -1 0
K1 = 160000 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
Batang 2
1 0 -1 0
K2 = 160000 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
Batang 3
1 0 -1 0
K3 = 96000 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
Batang 4
1 0 -1 0
K4 = 96000 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
Batang 5
1 0 -1 0
K5 = 120000 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
Batang 6
1 0 -1 0
K6 = 120000 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
Batang 7
1 0 -1 0
K7 = 160000 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0
[T1] = 0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
0.6 0.8 0 0
[T3] = -0.8 0.6 0 0
0 0 0.6 0.8
0 0 -0.8 0.6
0 1 0 0
[T5] = -1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 -1 0
1 0 0 0
[T7] = 0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
-1 0 0 0
[T2t] = 0 -1 0 0
0 0 -1 0
0 0 0 -1
-0.6 -0.8 0 0
[T4t] = 0.8 -0.6 0 0
0 0 -0.6 -0.8
0 0 0.8 -0.6
0 -1 0 0
[T6 ] =
t 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 -1
0 0 1 0
K = Tt . K . T
Batang 1
160000 0 -160000 0
[T1t . K1] = 0 0 0 0
-160000 0 160000 0
0 0 0 0
Batang 2
-160000 0 160000 0
[T2t . K2] = 0 0 0 0
160000 0 -160000 0
0 0 0 0
Batang 3
57600 0 -57600 0
[T3t . K3] = 76800 0 -76800 0
-57600 0 57600 0
-76800 0 76800 0
Batang 4
-57600 0 57600 0
[T4 . K4] =
t 76800 0 -76800 0
57600 0 -57600 0
-76800 0 76800 0
Batang 5
0 0 0 0
[T5t . K5] = 120000 0 -120000 0
0 0 0 0
-120000 0 120000 0
Batang 6
0 0 0 0
[T6t . K6] = 120000 0 -120000 0
0 0 0 0
-120000 0 120000 0
Batang 7
160000 0 -160000 0
[T7t . K7] = 0 0 0 0
-160000 0 160000 0
0 0 0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6
320000 0 -160000 0 0 0
0 120000 0 0 -120000 0
-160000 0 194560 -34560 46080 0
S= 0 0 -34560 229120 0 -160000
0 -120000 46080 0 242880 0
0 0 0 -160000 0 160000
0 0 0 0 0 0
1
0.00000625
-2.34375E-06
0.00000625
[S]-1 = 0.000003125
-2.34375E-06
0.000003125
0
Matrik Beban {p}
0 1
-50 2
0 3
p= -100 4 [d] = [s]-1. [p] =
-200 5
100 6
-150 7
Keseimbangan Gaya
0
-50
0
[s] . [d] = -100
-200
100
-150
5
7
6 4
5 7 4
1 3
1 2 2
1
8
3
2
9 10
roperties Batang
160000 0 -160000 0
K1 = 0 0 0 0
-160000 0 160000 0
0 0 0 0
160000 0 -160000 0
K2 = 0 0 0 0
-160000 0 160000 0
0 0 0 0
96000 0 -96000 0
K3 = 0 0 0 0
-96000 0 96000 0
0 0 0 0
96000 0 -96000 0
K4 = 0 0 0 0
-96000 0 96000 0
0 0 0 0
120000 0 -120000 0
K5 = 0 0 0 0
-120000 0 120000 0
0 0 0 0
120000 0 -120000 0
K6 = 0 0 0 0
-120000 0 120000 0
0 0 0 0
160000 0 -160000 0
K7 = 0 0 0 0
-160000 0 160000 0
0 0 0 0
Cos ɵ Sin ɵ
1 0
-1 0
0.6 0.8
-0.6 0.8
0 1
0 1
1 0
-1 0 0 0
[T2] = 0 -1 0 0
0 0 -1 0
0 0 0 -1
-0.6 0.8 0 0
[T4] = -0.8 -0.6 0 0
0 0 -0.6 0.8
0 0 -0.8 -0.6
0 1 0 0
[T6] = -1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 -1 0
1 0 0 0
[T1t] = 0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
0.6 -0.8 0 0
[T3t] = 0.8 0.6 0 0
0 0 0.6 -0.8
0 0 0.8 0.6
0 -1 0 0
[T5t] = 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 -1
0 0 1 0
1 0 0 0
[T7 ] =
t 0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
8 9 1 2
160000 0 -160000 0 8
K1 = (T1t . K1 ) T1 = 0 0 0 0 9
-160000 0 160000 0 1
0 0 0 0 2
3 10 1 2
160000 0 -160000 0 3
K2 = (T2 . K2 ) T2 =
t 0 0 0 0 10
-160000 0 160000 0 1
0 0 0 0 2
8 9 4 5
34560 46080 -34560 -46080 8
K3 = (T3t . K3 ) T3 = 46080 61440 -46080 -61440 9
-34560 -46080 34560 46080 4
-46080 -61440 46080 61440 5
3 10 4 5
34560 -46080 -34560 46080 3
K4 = (T4 . K4 ) T4 =
t -46080 61440 46080 -61440 10
-34560 46080 34560 -46080 4
46080 -61440 -46080 61440 5
1 2 4 5
0 0 0 0 1
K5 = (T5t . K5 ) T5 = 0 120000 0 -120000 2
0 0 0 0 4
0 -120000 0 120000 5
8 9 6 7
0 0 0 0 8
K6 = (T6 . K6 ) T6 =
t 0 120000 0 -120000 9
0 0 0 0 6
0 -120000 0 120000 7
6 7 4 5
160000 0 -160000 0 6
K7 = (T7t . K7 ) T7 = 0 0 0 0 7
-160000 0 160000 0 4
0 0 0 0 5
7
0 1
0 2
0 3
0 4
0 5
0 6
120000 7
2 3 4 5 6 7
-2.34375E-06 0.00000625 0.000003125 -2.3438E-06 3.125E-06 0 1
1.8229167E-05 -4.6875E-06 -2.34375E-06 9.8958E-06 -2.3438E-06 0 2
-4.6875E-06 0.0000125 0.00000625 -4.6875E-06 0.00000625 0 3
-2.34375E-06 0.00000625 1.75925926E-05 -2.3438E-06 1.7593E-05 0 4
9.8958333E-06 -4.6875E-06 -2.34375E-06 9.8958E-06 -2.3438E-06 0 5
-2.34375E-06 0.00000625 1.75925926E-05 -2.3438E-06 2.3843E-05 0 6
0 0 0 0 0 8.3333333E-06 7
0.0005859375
-0.002890625
0.001171875
[d] = [s]-1. [p] = 0.0005859375
-0.002473958
0.0012109375
-0.00125
Batang 1
1 0 -1 0
K1 = 3902439 0 0 0 0 K1 =
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
3902439 0 -3902439 0
0 0 0 0
-3902439 0 3902439 0
0 0 0 0