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2 Year Chemistry Chapter # 11

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2nd year Chemistry Chapter # 11

MCQ’S:
(i) Which compound is more soluble in water?
(a) C2H5OH (b) C6H5OH (c) CH3COCH3 (d) n-Hexanol
(ii) Rectified spirit contains alcohol about:
(a) 85 % (b) 90 % (c) 95 % (d) 100 %
(iii) According to Lewis concept ether behaves as:
(a) Acid (b) Base (c) Amphoteric (d) All
(iv) Which of the following is weakest acid?
(a) Water (b) Carboxylic acid (c) Alcohol (d) Phenol
(v) Phenol is also called:
(b) Carbonic Acid (b) Carbolic Acid (c) Carboxylic Acid (d) Fatty Acid
(vi) Which one is dihydric alcohol?
(b) Ethanol (b) Glycerol (c) Glycol (d) Lactic Acid

Short Questions: 5*2=10


(i) Prepare picric acid from phenol.
(ii) Write the structural formula of Lactic acid and Tartaric Acid.
(iii) Prepare ethanol from molasses.
(iv) Draw the flow sheet diagram for the industrial preparation of methanol.
(v) What is Williamson’s synthesis.
Long Questions: 1*4=4
1. Differentiate between primary and tertiary alcohol with two chemical reactions.

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