1.

Change 72 0 F into centigrade:

a. 21 0 C

b. 22 0 C

c. 23 0 C

d. 25 0C

2. MCV 103 fL, Normal vit. B 12 andfolate, this condition is not

found in all the following except:

a. Iron deficiency anaemia.

b. Megaloblasticanaemia.

c. Liver cirrhosis.

d. Auto-immune heamolyticanaemia.

3. The causative agent of meningitis primarly associated with food

contamination:

a. G-ve encapsulated rods.

b. G-ve encapsulated diplococcic.

c. G+ve non-spore forming rods.

d. G+ve spore forming rods.

4. The storage temperature of platelets:

a. 1 – 6 0C

b. 37 0C

c. 22 – 24 0C

d. – 20 0C

5. All of the following tests done routinely before blood transfusion:

a. HBs Ag.

b. HCV.

c. Anti- HAV.

d. Others option

6. Picture of blood agar with growth bacteria, which produce

swarming :

a. P. aeruginosa.

b. S. aureus.

c. E. coli.

d. P. merabilis.

7. Early fasting blood glucose compensated with :

a. Lipolysis.

b. Glycolysis.

c. Muscle glycogenolysis.

d. Hepatic glycogenolysis.
8. Picture of fluorescence material under microscope, select the
pattern:

a. Homogenous.

b. Scattered.

c. Nuclear.

d. Nuclear and Scattered.

9. The best sample for diagnosis of neonatal meningitis is :

a. Mother CSF.

b. Neonate CSF.

c. Mother urethral swab.

d. Neonate nasal swab.

10. Question about Flurometry principle:

a. Absorb long wavelength and emit short wavelength.

b. Absorb short wavelength and emit long wavelength.

c. Measure scattered wavelength.

d. ....................................................

12. which of the following nematode infection occur when eating

undercooked pork meat:

a. S. stercoralis.

b. T. solium.

c. T. saginata.

d. Trichenillaspiralis.
`13. Which of the following nematode infection occur after eating
undercooked beef meat:

a. S. stercoralis.

b. T. solium.

c. T. saginata.

d. Trichenillaspiralis.

14. Which of the following parastites made five rings in the RBCs:

a. P. malariae.

b. P. vivax.

c. P. falciparum.

d. T. gondii.

15. Cryopricipitatecontain all of the following factors except:

a. Fibrinogen.

b. VIII.

c. XIII.

d. X.

e. IX.
16. Which of the following factors don't activated directly by
thrombin:

a. V.

b. VIII.

c. VII.

d. XI.

17. Medical technologist work at PCR part most be:

a. Prevent cross contamination between two samples.

b. Prevent cross contamination DNA/RNA between two samples.

c. Prevent cross contamination DNA only between two samples.

d. Prevent cross contamination RNA only between two sample.

18. The length of PCR primer must not exceed :

a. 10 bp.

b. 30 bp.

c. 100 bp.

d. 200 bp.
19. The number of copies need in the second cycle of PCR
amplification:

a. 4 copies.

b. 8 copies.

c. 32 copies.

d. 100 copies.

22. Question about pre-analytical stage of Standard Operating

procedure …………..

‫السؤال هنا في مامعناه االهتمام بالعينه‬

I didn't remember the remaining , but I will write them when I do …

Thanks shabab
1-nematod uncooked infected prock?

T.SOLIUM

2-scabies done by ?

Skin SEROPPING

4-VWD….?

…hemolytic

…DIC

….

5-bacterial maning the predeminat WBCs and glucose level ?

…lemph-normal glucose

… lemph-low glucose

…PMNs- normal glucose

… PMNs- low glucose

…lemph –modrated elevated glucose

6-trisomy 21 also know by?

Down syndrome
8-glucose high cortisol high?

… hypo cortisolum

…hyper cortisolum

…hypo

…hyperglucemia

‫ تاكدوا منه‬8 ‫السؤال هذا رقم‬

9-case……………… systemic lypus erthromatus?

ANA

10-glucose transport inter….,insulin by?

…RBCs

…spleen

…liver

11-mononeuclated?

‫تقريبا‬EBV

12-naso phar…..?

EBV
13- (1) picture :gram-ve rod ……………….

(2)picture:oxdise +ve

….h inf

…e.coli

… psudmonus

17-Thrompocytopania not function?

…leukemia

…anemia

…sever bleeding

…sever septasmic

19-PCR test use to?

…Ab

… neuclic

20-ATP pyrovate?

..2 cOpie ATP

…4 copie ATP

…6 copie ATP

…8 copie ATP

‫ جاني في االختبار لكن ماني متاكد من االجابه وصيغه السؤال لكن شكل السؤال‬20 ‫السؤال رقم‬
‫نفسه حاولوا تبحثوا عن االجابه‬

22-anti coagulant of PT?

SODIUM CETRATE
23-Toxoplasma?

…Cat

26-case…………Ca high?

…hyper parathyroiSM

27- parasiteic ?

Esinophalia

28-Reed sterberg cell?

…Hodgkin LUMPH

29-different blw skile cell miner and majoer by ?

30-plt low in?

…VWD

…DIC

…septacamia

31- clustirodum diff not hemolatic becouse ?

GIT PATHOGEN ?

33-All caryopriciptat contain exepet?

‫…السؤال هنا اعرف فاكترات التابعه لي الكريوسبيتيت والباقي اكسبت‬V

34-Hydite cyct?

…ECHIN COOCUS GRANULSES

35-Q abut wet prapration?

DIRECT STOOL SERUM

37- glucose …….?

..g-6-p

..f-6-p

..

38- G+ve cocci caltuer?

…24

…48

…72

39-case..

macK No grow
Sheep B.A Few hemolatic ,chinese letter
.. clustredium

..coryne bacterium diptheria

SAWSAN HASHIM EXAM

8/5/2013

1-Antibiotics which inhibit protein synthesis

A-penicillin and cephalosporins

B-gentamycin and chloramphenicol #

C-rifampcin and nalidixic acid

2-Normal range of uric acid

A-3-7mg/dl #

B-3-7 g/l

C-3-7 mg/l

3-Main common acid use in the lab

A-glacial acetic acid

B- xylem

C-acid alchol

4-All of the following are true about glucose except

A-acetyle coA important to synthesis of carbon #

B-lactate is important to synthesis of carbon anaerobic

5-Virus causes nasopharayngeal carcinoma abd burkette lymphoma

is

EBV

6-mRNA to cDNA by

RT-PCR

7-HIV instay of AIDS disease lymphocytosis reduce to

200
8-Micro organism resistance of penicillin because

B-Lactamase

9-SmallRNA virus

Picoran virus

10-Enterococcus faecalis colonies in

a-gastrointestinal #

b-skin

c-mouth

11-to differentiate between neisseria gonorrhoeae and neisseria

meningitides

( oxidese +ve ) mintol ferement

12-Smudge cell characteristic seen in thin blood film and the result
not match with instrument result and this due to:

A-Consider the result is accurate and send to the doctor

B-Add drop of albumin in slide with drop of blood and make thin blood
film

C-Smudge cell is due to hard pressure between two slides.

‫ تأكد من اجاباته ؟‬12 ‫السؤال رقم‬

13- Hydated cyst infective stage of

A-Ascaris lumbercoid
B- Trichuris trichura
C- G. lambleia
D- E. histolytica

E -Echinococcus granulosus #
14-cylindrical shape larva found in stool

A-s stercolaries #

B- Trichuris trichura
C- G. lambleia
D- E. histolytica

E -Echinococcus granulosus

15-ALL of these are true for H. Influenza except:

A-Can grow in B.A and chocolate #

B-Have six groups

C-Based satilitism test on s.aurues

16-Falling PH in asthmatic patient:

A-respiratory acidosis #
B-respiratory alkalosis
C-metabolic acidosi

D-metabolic alkalosim

17-THE haemophilis influnzae and nesseria menengitis strreptococus

pnumoniae is most pathogen in
A- digistive system
B-vagina
C- respirotary system #
D- urinary tract
18- CPD anticoagulant use in blood bank and save the blood for:

A-21 days #

B-35 days

C-45 days
19-Phenyleketonurea ,,non essential amie acid lacking is:

A-Seline

B-Alanine #

C-Tyrosin

20-Maple syrup urine due to defect

A-Nutral amine acid

B-Branched amine acid #

-C-Sulfuric amine acid

21-One of the following not tested before blood transfusion :

HAV
22-cataract is condition caused by accumulation of ____in eye lens:
A-glucose
B-galactose #
C-lipid

23-in automatrd counter of platelet show 350,000 u/l and the result
for the same patient at the second day was 58,000 u/l ,in the slide
notice platelets aggregation in this case you have to:
A-render the blood sample in sodium citrate tube instead of EDTA #
B-add albumin to separate the platelets and examine in slide again
C-call the physician
D-report the result

‫تاكد من اجابه هذا السؤال ؟‬

24- Picture of blood agar show B-hemolytic colonies, calalase -ve

the suspected organism is:
A-streptococcus pneumonae

B-streptococcus pyogen #
25-appearance of urinary free cortisol is refered to:
A-total cortisol
B-albumine binding serum cortisol
C-conjugated cortisol
D-unconjugated serum cortisol
26-TOXOPLASMOSIS IS:
A-PROTOZOA #
B-NEMATODE
C-CESTODE
27-one cause food borne meningitis :
A-G-ve diplo cocci
B-G-ve non spore forming rod
C-G+ve sore forming rod
D-G+ve non spore forming rod #

28-Leukemia found in adult over 40 year:

A-AML

B-ALL

C-CML

D-CLL #

29Germ tube test used for diagnosis of:

A-Candida albicans #
B-Nematodes
C-Hemophilus

30-All of this can donated blood except:

A-blood pressure 130\90
B- Hb in male above 13 mg\dl
C-age above 18 years old
D-Temp 38 #
31-Which of the following nematodes is transmitted by eating
undercooked pork meat:
A-T.saginata
B-T.solium
C-T.spiralis
D-O.volvulus

33-pt with burne in his arm and have infection in the same site when
culture the specimen in macconkey agar show non lactose
ferementing bacteria with flat large colonies the suspected organesim
is:

A-E.coli

B-P.aerigonosa #

C-S.aureus

D-S.epiderma

34-Meningitis that predominant in adult is:

A-Nesseria and Aglastia

B-Heamophilus and S.pneomnea #

C-E.coli and Nesseria

D-Cryptococcus and S.agalastia

35-sample for scabies:

A-Urine

B-Blood

C-Stool

D-Skin scraping #

36-Life spin of red blood cell is

90-120
37-low glucose in blood

Hypoglycemia

38-intestinal protozoa that is related to health

A- A.lambricoid #

B- trichinella aspiralis

C- D. medinesis

D- E. granuloses

39- this is result of patient it may be due to

Albumin Decreased
Alpha 1 Decreased
Alpha 2 Increased
Beta Increased
Gamma Decreased
A-immune difeciency

B- chronic infection

C- nephrotic syndrome #

40- the cryoprecipitate is rich in

A-F VIII #

B- F V

C- F II

D- F VII

41-in insulin-dependant diabetic patient we must monitor

A-Na
B-k #
C-Ca
D-Mg
42-MCV elevate in all except :

A-Iron diffiecincy anaemia #

B-Megaloplastic anaemia

C-Pernicious anaemia

43-CPD -A anticoagulant use in blood bank and save the blood for:

A-21 days

B-35 days#

C-45 days
1\ sample for scabies:

Urine

Blood

Stool

Skin scraping

2\ACD for blood

21

42

35

3\ life spin of red blood cell is

90-120

4\for diagnosis anemia

HB

5\eosinophilia

Allergic

Parasitic

Bacteria

Viral

6\India ink use for

Encapsulated bacteria. C. neoformans ?

7\reproduction (active metabolic form) chlamydia

8\transfer amino acid to site of protein synthesis

mRNA

tRNA
9\ the worm that causes blood in urine

S. haematobium

10\ Storage temperature of platelets

20-22

11\picture macconkey LF indole +ve

E.coli

12\gram +ve cocci – picture blood agar golden colony coagulase +ve

s. aureus

13\oocyst toxoplasma

Feces of cat

14\ cataract is an eye disease due to defect in eye lense , it is due to

accumolation of

Galactose

15\- Intestinal protozoa that is related to health

A.lumbricoid

16\hydatid cyst

Echinococcus granulosus

17\antigens which can directly stimulate the B cells to produce antibody

without the requirement for T cell help

Thymus independent

18\CAMP reaction at strep for

S.agalactia

19\ group b strep differentiate by

CAMP
22\albinism

Tyrosinase defect

23\donor blood 2 week old blood characterized by low

Protein

Anticoagulant

Hb

Fibrinogen

24\final product of anaerobic pathway of glucose

Lactate

26\at pcr probe length is

200 – 20

\p.malaria time need to make infection ospore 2-3DAY29

72 hr

30\disadvantage of floatation tech

protozoa

32\main enzyme for carbohydrate

Amylase

33\sputem specimen show growth at chocolet agar and no growth at

blood

H.influenze

34\main differentiation BW N.meningitidis & N.gonorhoa

Maltose

35\shape of N.gonorhoa.non motile non capsulate gram negative

diplococcus
36\low glucose in blood

Hypoglycemia

37\after stor glucose as glycoges excess amount of glucose convert to

38\prolonged fast obtain glucose from

Muscle

Liver

volumetric pipette ‫سؤال عن‬39\

40\urine after 2 hour

Reject

Dilute

41\pre B cell receptor

42\CD2 bind to

43\typhoid fever at first week best sample

Direct blood culture B A and macconkey

Urine at CLED

Stool at selenite FBroth & emb &macconkey

44\blood agar is

Enrichment and differential

45\enzyme sensitive to alcohol

GGT

46\multivalent AB with multivalent Ag

Avidity
 15 April 2013
1- one of the following not act as receptor :
a-tld#
b-tcr
c-cdr

3-one cause food borne meningitis :

a-G-ve diplo cocci
b-G-ve non spore forming rod##
c-G+ve spore forming rod
d-G+ve non spore forming rod

‫ ؟‬4- c +
C 0
D +
E +
e 0
‫ ؟‬a-RIR1

b-R1R2##
c-R2r
d-R2R2

rr ce R1R1 CDe
rr- Cce R1R2 CcDEe
rr-- cEe R2R2 cDE
R1r CcDe RoRo cDe
R2r cDEe RzRz CDE

5-patient come to the hospital and the following tests are made and result
was as follow:
ALP slightly raised
AST raised
ALT raised
GGT slightly raised
he suspected to have:
a-acute hepatitis##
b-chronic hepatitis
c-Obstructive jaundice
7- in auto counter of platelet show 350,000 u/l and the result for the same
patient at the second day??? was 58,000 u/l ,in the slide notice platelets
aggregation in this case you have to:???????
a-render the blood sample in sodium citrate tube instead of EDTA##
b-add albumin to separate the platelets and examine in slide again
c-call the physician
d-report the result

10-cylindrical shape larva found in stool:

a-s stercolaries#

11-salmonella spp on macconky agar appear as :

a-colorless colonies
b-yellow colonies
c-pink colonies

12-one of these have the fastest move through lipid bilayer :

a-glucose
b-co2
c-k+##
d-starch

13-which one true regarding Urea plasma urealyticum :

a-highly sensitive to pinicillin
b-the most causative agent of stomach ulcer in 60% of the patients
c-cause arthritis###

14-all these tests must be done for donated blood except:

a-Anti HTLV##
b-Anti HCV
c-HIV
d-HBsAG
15-all of the following true regarding FFP except:
a-treat factors deficiency
for 1 yearْb-stored at -18C
c-stored at 20-25C##

ْ
16-the BEST solution for factor IX dificiency is:
a-single plasma transfusion
b-caryoprecipitate##
c-platelet transfusion

17-the BEST selective media for Bordetella pertussis is:

a-BCYM with iron
b-XLD
c-Bordo/-----##

18-in the latex agglutination test ,the result depend on:

a-AgxAb reaction ##
b-the ability of latex to bind to Ag

19-in the preparation of stander solution from stock solution we use:

a-volumetric pipette ##
b-disposable pipette

20-stander absorbance read 0.100 which is 200 mg/dl .the absorbance of

unknown sample for same test is 0.225 ,and the concentration is:
a-100
b-225
c-450##
d-200
21-father with BO phenotype and mother with AO phenotype ,the chance
of AB baby is:
a-25%##
b-50%
c-0%
d-100%

22-all are true regarding albinism ,except:

a-indication of cancer
b-photophobia
c- indicate mental radiation##

23-one of the following mechanisms contain both catabolism and

anabolism:
a-gluconeogenesis##
b-glycolysis
c-citric acid cycle

24-in ABO-HDN:
a-more severe than rh HDN
b-significant in second pregnancy#

25-partial gastroctomy cause:

a-IDA
b-vit b12 dificiency##
c-folate deficiency

26-super Ag is named because it can:

a-induce both humoral and cellular immunity
b-induce both innate and adaptive immunity
27-picture of blood agar shoe B-hemolytic colonies,
the suspected organism is:
a-streptococcus pneumonae (GAS)
b-streptococcus pyogen#

28-appearance of urinary free cortisol is refered to:

a-total cortisol##
b-albumine binding serum cortisol
c-conjugated cortisol
d-unconjugated serum cortiso

l
29-A positive direct coomb's test can cause due to:

cell

30-cause ameobic ulcer:

a-E.histolytic##

31-Which if the follwing factors reduce absrption of iron:

a/ HCL in the stomach
b/Vitamin C
c/ Iron deficency stats
d/ low seru, iron
e. low TICB##
 2012-12-24

Mohamed Suliman (MAS)

***Medical technologest work at PCR part, most be

prevent cross contamination between two samples
prevent cross contamination DNA/RNA between two samples
prevent cross contamination DNA only between two samples
prevent cross contamination RNA only between two samples

****Major extra cellular fluid.

sodium Na

****what the fuction of the antibodise.

***in insulin-dependant diabetic patient we must monitor

A-Na
B-k
C-Ca
D-Mg

***PCV divided by RBC this is calculation of :

A- MCV
B-MCH
C-MCHC
D-Hbt

‫ بنشوف شنو في‬tuberculosis‫ حقت البولماناري‬CSF ‫****السوال دا قال ليك اخدنا عينة‬
‫العينة‬
epithelial cell – lymphocytosis – fast cell
 ***malaria falciprum invasion of RBC
1_12 hours
2_24 hours
3_48 hours
4_72 hours

***Iron difetincy anemia picture

‫ا‬Iron decrese , ferretin decrease , TIBS increase

Iron increase , ferretin decrease TIBS increase

***Life Spain of platelets in bags stored at R.T.

a. 35 day
b. 41 day
c. 3 months
5 day

***Which of the following leukocyte responsible for parasitic & allergic

reaction
a. Lymphocyte
b. Neutrophile
c. Monocyte
d. Basophile
e. Eosinophile

***hormone that stimulate secretion of free fatty acids is:

A-estrdiol
B-GH
 Neisseria meningitide ‫***كيف بنفرق بين‬
Neisseria gonorrhoeae ‫و‬
‫واداني اسم تستات‬
M cat test
‫ دا مابتذكر اسمو‬Super.....
Catalase test
Coagulase test

***Germ tube test used for diagnosis of :

A-Candida albicans
B-nematodes

‫ ليااتو انواع من انواع‬differenial ‫ بستخدمو ل‬germ tube ‫****تاني جاب سوال قال ليك ال‬
‫الفطريات‬

****Chlamydia during life cycle >>>>

Reticulate body

Cytoapsorb body

Exocyte body

‫****؟؟؟‬Leukotix

Bacterial toxin

Antibody

Protein

****macConkey agar modified by add crystal violet to :

Inhibition og enterococus organism

Inhibition of proteus of swarming

 ……

****when glucose level low in blood , cell obtain it from :

Mucsle glucolysis

Brain

Liver

….. glucogenesis

****favism anaemaia ‫ياتو انيميا بتسب‬

)‫(جاني نفس السوال مكرر مرتين‬vibrio ‫***سوال عن خصائص ال‬

E.coli ‫***سوال عن خصائص ال‬

***the worm autoimmune hemolytic anemia is due to :

a- IgM
b- IgA
c- Ig G
d- Ig D

****The Cryoprecipitate consist all the fowilling excpt

swarming ‫***سوال اي نوع من انواع البكتريا بتسبب‬

‫*****قال ليك التستيات دي كلها بوزيتف الزول دا معانوعندو شنو‬

DAT positive,AHG positive, Ab scering test positive

‫ قال ليك البرسايت دا شنو وكان من ضمن الخيارات‬Garvit segemnt‫*****صورة ل‬

 ‫‪ Taenia spp‬اما باقي الخيارات ماليها عالقة بالصورة‬

‫***سوال عن ‪CD2 OF T-LYMPHOCYT RECEPTOR TO‬‬

‫***سوال عن ‪ Infectious mononucleosis‬قال ليك كل الخيارات الموجودة دي عنها‬

‫صحيحة اال ‪....‬‬

‫*** سوال قال ليك ياتوواحدة من الخيارات بتسبب ‪bacteria diarrhoea‬‬

‫*** سوال قال ليك وحدة من الخيارات بتسبب ‪ megalobastic‬طبعا في الخيارات مافي‬

‫( ‪ vitb12‬وال ‪ ( folic acid‬كان في خيار عن ‪ hook worm‬وانا اخترتو باقي الخيارات اول‬
‫مرة اسمع بيها‬

‫***سوال قال ليك ال ‪ acute lukemia‬وحدة من الخيارات مابتكون من خصائصا‬

‫***سوال قال ليك ‪ Oocyst of Toxoplasma‬بتكون وين ‪:‬‬

‫‪Stool of pregenant woman‬‬

‫‪ Stool of cat‬وتاني خيارين بس مامتذكرم‬

‫***سوال واحد من الخيارات مابنشوفها في ال ‪iron deficiency anaemia‬‬

‫*** سوال ال ‪ Oxidase +ve‬في ياتو بكتيريا وكان من ضمن الخيارات ‪Pseudomonas‬‬
‫‪aeruginosa‬‬

‫(اسئلة المايكرو والبراسايت والهيماتولوجي واضحة اما باقي االسئلة بنك الدم والهرمون‬
‫والكيميا واالميون فيها لف بس داير الواحد يركز وماصعبة) وبالتوفيق للجميع ان شاااء هللا‬
MICRO :

macConkey agar ‫ صورة ل‬1/

G-ve lactose ferment & indole +ve , colonies with pink coulor , ?
bacteria,

E.coli -
>> -
<<
<< -
blood agar ‫<< صورة ل‬2/ -
organism produse B-haemolytic colony?

S.pyogen-

S.pnemonia

S.fecalis

S.agalatie

3/ all true about salmonella spp except :

Lactose ferment

ONPG _ve

Oxidase _ve

Aerobic and facultative anaerob

4/salmonella, shigella, E.coli all of them transmitted by

Fecal/ oral route

Flae bites

Blood contamination

Air droplet
5/N.menengitis, H.influnzae, S.pnemonae found in

Respiratory system

Digestive system

UTI

Genital

6/simply deferent between staph & strepto

Catalase

Coaglase

Oxidase

Urease

7/sample to maintain an anerobic condition :

ear draining

Nose swap

Sputum

Purulent

8/ Chlamydia during life cycle >>>>

Reticulate body

Cytoapsorb body

Exocyte body

……….

‫نفس السؤال مكرر‬9 /

10/ influenza virus antigen :

Haemagglutinin

……
…….

11/salmonella appear in culture like :

Colourless

Colourless with black center

Yellow to green

……

‫ ؟؟‬12/sample stat to reach the lab immediate to processing …

Hair & nail

….

…..

….

13/ C.S.F with high level protein, normal glucose & there are
lymphocyte

Viral infection

Bacterial infection

……

…….

14/ Z.N stain :

Acid fast bacilli stain

….

….

…
15/ leukotix

Bacterial toxin

Antibody

Protein

16/intestine prevent normal flora caused disease by:

Mucocilia

Low PH

‫كلمة نسيتها بس فيها الحروف دي‬periasis

………

Form antibody against normal flora

17/blood agar is

Selective media

Enrichment media

Enrichment & differential media

……

18/macConkey agar modified by add crystal violet to :

Inhibition og enterococus organism

Inhibition of proteus of swarming

……
‫سؤال عن الطريقه البيعرفو بيها مكان الفايروس‬19/

ELISA

Complement fixation

IF

….

Parasite :

1/ unformed stool sample contain of :

More trophozoit , less cyst

Egg of helminth

More cyst , less trophozoit

All intestinal protozoa with exception of helminth egg

2/ flotation technique use in all except :

Operculated egg

Cyclophilidai cestode

Trophozoit

E. vermculareis egg

3/ filtration technique (( mior harbada)) use for :

‫اسم يشبه دا بس ما متأكده‬

Larva of strongolid

Egg of strongolid

E. vemicularis

…….
))gardia lambelia ‫ (( نفسها‬4/ G. duodenalis trophozoit mesure

5-6

6-10

12-15

15-29

‫؟؟؟‬5/ Clonorchis sinensis intermidiat host :

Cyclope

Bunius

….

6/ in tissue naematode micro flaria is :

Infective stage

Diagnostic stage

….

7/liver fluk ;

Fasiola hepatica

Fasiola buski

S.mansoni

T.saginats
IMMUNOLOGY :

T.antegin independent 1/

Polysachraid

Protein

Pneumococcal

…..

2/ which antibody cross a placenta :

IgG

IgA

IgD

IgE

‫؟؟؟؟‬3/monoclonal antibody can made by all of these except :

Hypridoma technique

Genetic engineering

Stomatcell hybridization

Animal immunization

‫؟؟؟؟‬4/ receptor not act as receptor which one :

Tcr

Cr2

Tld

Fc receptor

5/

6/

7/
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY:

‫نسيت نص السؤال )؟؟؟‬1/DNA template )

.1_.2mg

.5-.10 mg

.10-.20mg

.50-.100mg

‫ ( مافهمتا السؤال تبع شنو اصال وتقريبا الخيارات‬2/ 3 hydrogen bond found between:
‫فيها الحروف دي )؟؟؟؟‬

TgA

AgG

TgG

GgT

HAEMATOLOGY :

1/ thrombus in myocardial infraction called

Mural thrombus

Gonal thrombus

…..

….

‫ وفي الخيارات المرض بيكون‬.. ‫ بس نسيته المرض شنو‬platlet ‫سؤال عن مرض في ال‬2/
‫ وكده‬function ‫وال ال‬wall ‫وين ؟ في ال‬

3/ FSLE flourecens systemic lupus erythromatosis

‫ سنه عملوا ليها الفحص دا ومكتوب نتيجه ما فهمتها والسؤال اول حاجه‬32 ‫عن مريضه‬
protein ‫ تكتب النتيجة طوالي وال تعمل‬: ‫تعملها شنو بعد الفحص وفي الخيارات‬
‫وتاني خيارين نسيتهم‬electrophoresis

low megakarucyte in B.M found in : 4/

A plastic anaemia

)disseminated intravascular coagylation ( DIC

)idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpra( ITP

) thrombotic thrombocutopenic pyrpura( TTP

‫؟؟؟‬5/MCV elevate in all except :

Iron diffiecincy anaemia

Megaloplastic anaemia

Pernicious anaemia

…….

6/properdin found in

Classical pathway

Alternative pathway

Lectin pathway

Common pathway

nuetrophil ‫ و‬lymphocye high ‫ لقو‬wbcs count ‫سؤال مكرر عن بيبي عملو ليه‬7/
‫والخيار الصح‬

normal physiology for baby

8/ polymorphic non nucleated cell in blood

Retic

Rbcs

Promylocye

……
9/ PCV devided by RBCS excerption of

MCV

MCH

MCHC

HB

10/ leukemia found in adult over 40 year

AML

ALL

CML

CLL

11/

12/

Clinical biochemistry :

1/ condition ( low glucose in blood) :

Diabetes

Hypoglycemia

Ketonurea

……

2/ present keton in urine due to

Cell can not utilize glucose

…..fasting prolong time

….

….
3/ when glucose level low in blood , cell obtain it from :

Mucsle glucolysis

Brain

Liver

….. glucogenesis

‫؟؟؟؟‬4/pyrovate kinase need this enzyme :

NAD+LIPOIC

NAD+FAD+..+…

….+….+….+…

) ‫… ( كل الخيارات ما بالترتيب دا واسماؤهم نسيتهم‬+….+….

high level lf glucose & cortisol result in ‫سؤال مكرر‬5/

Hyper cortisolemia

Hypo cortisolemia

Hyperglycemia

Hypoglaycemia

‫؟؟؟؟‬low ‫وال‬6/lactate deficiency

hexokinase

lacto… enzyme

‫ نسبتهم نسيتها بس في التسعينات ؟؟؟؟‬PH 7.3,poc2, poc3 ‫سؤال مكرر جدول فيه‬7/

Respiratory alkalosis

Respiratory acidosis

Metabolic alkalosis
…….

8/glucose transport to inter cell by

Rbcs

Liver

Brain

Muscle

9/vitamin A in all this condition except

Night blindness

Kata….

Pallerga

‫…عن العين‬.

10/ end form of glucose

Acetyl

Lactate

11/substance moved easily in cell membrane

Amino acid

…NA

12/

Hormone
1/ insulin secreted from

Brain

Liver

Pancreas

Muscles

‫ وفي الخيارات ؟؟؟‬ALP ‫أو‬NAD ‫ ووتاني حاجه نسيتها‬18 ‫جدول فيه كالسيوم‬2/

Hyperthiroid

Hypothiroid

Hyperparathuroid

hypoparathiroid
‫اعزائ الدكاتره هذه جزء من االسئله القدرت اتذكرها وماهي بنفس النص لكن بس المهم مايشير‬
‫اليه السؤال للفهم كي تعم الفائده وبحاول اتذكر ان شاء هللا ولتوتذكرت حانزلها باذن هللا تعالي‬

1/the major cytokines released B y t.lymhocyte is?

Nkcelles and GMCSF

IL_1 IL_6

/WHAT NEED FACTORE V AND X TO GROUTH?2

H.ANHLOENZAE

3/SBECIFIC TEST OF TREBONEMA ?

TPHA

4/TRICHOPHYTON IS?

DERMATOPHYTE

5/ZOONATIC DISEASE IS?

Y.PESTES

???6/ 1-8 NUCLLI DIFFUSE COLLAGENE IT IS?

ENTAMEOBA COLI

???7/WHATE VIRUSE DETECTED BIOCHEMECALY?

HEV *

HBV

HAV

HCV

‫???خيارات طوويله‬8/ABUTE H.PYLORI?

TREAT THE ACIDITY FIRSTLY

9/NORMAL FLORA NOT FOUND IN?

OTITIS MEDIA
???10/THE CONTROLE OF NORMAL FLORA IN STOMATCH?

DECREASE OF BH

???11/ABEAR CLEARE GELL AROUND THE MICRO ORGANISM

AND…AND CALLED?

QUILLING REACTION

12/LOOP FULL FOR URINE CULTURE IS TAKE ?

2ML

1ML

0.5ML*

0.005ML

0.007ML

???13/PRODUSE PUS CELLS BY MICROSCOPIC WAY?

E.COLI*

CANDEDA

T.VAGINALIS

???14/ PENCCILLIN INHIPIT THE REPRODUCTION OF

ORGANISM BY?

‫الخيارات طويله بس دا جزء من الخيار‬BIND WITH B.LACTAM INZIM

/VOLUTIN GRANULLES IN ALBERT STAIN?15

CORYNE BAC. DEPH.

16/WHAT BRODUSE ALPHA TOXIN?

CL.PERFRINGES
17/HER EGGS FLATED IN ONE SIDE AND OTHER SIDE IS
CURVED?

T.TRICHORA

S.STERCORALIS

E.VIRMOCURALIS

ASCARIS LUMBORCOIDS

18/CEPHALOSPORIN INHIPITE THE?

CELL WALL

???19/WHATE BRODUSE B.HAEMOLYSIS?

CL.BERFRINGS-------DOULE ZONE

‫الخيلرات‬/ ADVANTAGE OF FLOTATION TECH. ONE OF THEM?20‫؟؟؟‬

‫طويله وهذا جذء من الخيار‬

PREVENT THE RUPTURE OF EGGS OF SCHISTOSOMAIASIS

21/SHIZOGONY OF BLASMODIUM VIVAX TAKE?

24H

22/WHEN EXAMINING BLOOD FOR AFRICAN

TREBANSOMIASIS SEE?

TREPOMASTIGOTE

‫ايضاء كان الخيارات طويله وهذا جذء من‬23/T.CRUSE TRANSMITED WHEN?

‫الخيار االخترتو‬

‫المهم نفم مايشير‬FEACES OF BUG INJUTED THROUGHT NJURED SKIN

‫اليه السؤال‬

LARVAE BLUGE THE INTISTINE? ‫سؤال بمعني عند عمل منظار للمعده في‬24/

A.LUMBERCOIDIS
‫?‪25/ANFLUENZAE VIRUS IS‬‬

‫‪ORTHO MIOXY VRUS‬‬

‫?‪???26/ANTI BODY IS IMORTANT FOR‬الخيارات ايضاء طويله واذكر منها‬

‫‪TO INHANCE AUTO IMUNE‬‬

‫*‪TO BIND WITH ANTIGENE‬‬

‫‪……………………………….‬‬

‫‪………………………..‬‬

‫‪ ???27/IN ABOVE PICTURE‬والصوره هي اصال ماظاهره ‪IN TISSUE SEE‬‬

‫?‪WHATE‬‬

‫خمنت انها تكون ‪T.SPIRALIS LARVAE‬‬

‫اطلب من الشباب يسامحوني عن االخطاء الكتابيه‬

‫هذه االسئله ماجاتني بنفس النص ولكن بس نعرف قصدهم للسؤال‬

‫واخيرا التنسوني يادكاتره من صالح الدعوات واتمني التوفيق والنجاح للكل‬

‫هذه االجوبه ليست متاكد منها ميه ميه بس هي تمثل اجوبتي وهي تحتمل الخطا‬

‫اخوكم سامر عثمان‬

1*Non motile :
a- E.coli
B- salmonella enteritidis
c-shigella dysenteriae
d- proteus

2*shigella is :
a- NLF
b- LF
c- catalase negative
d- oxidase positive
e- motile

3*sporozoite of malaria can see in :

a salivary gland of mesquito
b- spleen aspirate
‫مامتذكره باقي الخيارات‬

4*plasodum cause in large of RBCs :

vivax

5*Echinococcus granulosus diagnosi sby found :

a - egg in faces
b- adult worm in tissue
c- adult worm in intistine
d- encyste hydate in tissue

6*trophozoite contain ingested red cell :

e.coli
e.histolytica
e.hominax
7*spore usually see in :
a- cl. tetani
b- cl.perfringes
c- b.anthrax
d- b.cerus
e- listeria monocytogen

8*lishmania donovani diagnosis by:

bone marrow
blood smear
lymph juce
‫مامتذكره باقي الخيارات والسؤال ده جاني في امتحاني االول والتاني‬

‫؟؟؟‬9*urase positive with;

proteus

10*hot air oven take time to strilization;

a 1hr
b- 1 day
c- 1 week

11*an autoclave use in:

a- disinfecting
b- strelization
c- encubatio
12*brucella maximums time to growth;
1 week
2 week
3 week
4 week
5 week

13*found blood with mucus in stool:

A- E. histolytica
b- s.mansoni
c- blantidum coli
d- a & b
e- all

‫؟؟؟‬14*etiology of mycrobacterium EXEPT:

M.tuberclosis
M.africanum
M.GSB
‫وتاني في خيارات‬

15*Envelop in HIV usually band with;

CD4
CD8
gp120
p24

‫؟؟؟‬16*fascioliasis usally transmited by:

undercook water of fish
metacrceria in..............
17*antigen presenting cell
......................MACROGHAGE

‫؟؟؟‬18*transmited by dogs
‫(بس مامتذكره الخيارات‬fungi)

19*T.B skin test

positive and nighative wihe heptaites pt & HIV‫مامتذكره الكالم بس كان عن‬
& 15 mm
‫حاجه بالشكل ده‬

‫؟؟؟‬20*virulance factor of e.coli

..............................

???21*virulance factor of H.influenze

..................................

22*viruse serology use

whole blood
wbcs
rbcs
plasma
serum

23*T.hylper synthesis in
bone marrow
liver
csf
brain
thymus

‫؟؟؟‬24*antibiotic give in UTI case by proteus vulgaris

...............................
25*antiphagositic in bacterial wall;
DNA
cell wall
spore
capsule
flagellat

26*not correct about Nocardia:

weak acid fast
gram negative stain
easly to grow in artificial media
tretment by ..................

27*keton (aseton) end result ofmetabolism;

glucose
pepton
lapid &fatty acid
............
.............

28*most source of cell energy:

CO2
O2
ATP
glucose
latic acid
‫السؤال ده برضو جاني في امتحاناتي االتنين‬

29*T.lymphocyta ...........................band with

MCH1
MCH2
both 1&2
...........................................
30*The low dose druges give to
v.cholera
shigella dysenteri
.................
................

‫؟؟؟‬31*viruse.................
IgA
IGG
IGM
IGD

32*
fungel tretment by .........................???

33
*(weils syndrome (liptospirosis) usally diagnosis by
csf
urine
blood
maicroscopec agglutination test
all

‫السؤال ده كان كل اتنين مع بعض صح اال واحد ؟؟؟‬

34
*volutin granules.....................
energy granules.................
, 2012-7- 10 ‫اسئلة اخصائي يوم‬

1__which the following with acetyl COA give acetic acid

A_glucose
B_lactae
C_fatty acid
D_oxalate

2__Trichomonas vaginal ‫صورة ل‬

3__‫العضو الذي يعتبر استخدامه ل‬fatty acid ‫كطاقه يشكل خطوره هل‬
A_ brain
B_heart muscle
C_Skeletal muscle
D_liver
‫انا اخترت ال‬brain

4_organ use the glucose as flue

A_brain
b_pencrease
c_kidney
d_liver

5__not ferment glucose

A_salmonella
B_shigella
C_E.coli
‫وفي اختيار رابع انا اخترت الرابع‬

6__gram +ve in cluster

s. aerous

7__antibiotic against mRNA.

8__MCV 104 fl , vitaminB12 and folate abnormal

A_Iron deficiency anemia
b_liver cirrhosis
c_autohaemolytic anemia
d_vitamin B deficiency
e_sideroblastic anemia
9_Heinz bodies see in
A_Reticulocyte smear
‫وفي خيارات تانيه‬
10_‫ جدول في‬CBC and chemistry ‫مطلوب‬AlG ratio
11_sodium folurade for
A_increase glycolysis
b_decrease glycolysis
c-inhabit glycolysis
12_cryptopreciptate use for
deficiency factor

???13_‫ سؤال في بنك الدم قال مريض معاه‬lung injury ‫كل‬... ‫ايش راح نستخدم معاه‬
‫الخيارات خطأ ماعدا وحده صح‬
A_unite contamination with bacteria
b_irradiation of blood unite
c_anti leukocyte for antibodies donor and antibodies pt
‫وفي خيار رابع انا اخترت الثالث وطلع صح‬

14_fresh frozen plasma all true except

storage at 22 _26 C

15_blood o group can donor to???

1_A
2_b
3_O positive
4_AB
‫الخيار الثالث‬

???16_female 65 years came to lab ANA positive ‫ايش عندها‬

1_rehamatic fever
2_SLE
‫وخيارات ثانيه‬

17_platelate storage for

5 days
‫‪14/3/2012‬‬
‫إمتحنت الهيئه السعوديه‬
‫وحصلت على اخصائي مختبر‬
‫ولكن االمتحان كان غير متوقع‬
‫كان صعب مرررررررررره اشياء لم تكن تخطر على بالي‬
‫لكن الحمدهلل نجحت وحصلت على نسبه‬
‫‪70%‬‬
‫نسبه قليله ولكن الحمدهلل على كل حال‬
‫االمتحانات هذه السنه مش هينه ال بد من ان الشخص يكون عنده خبره بكيف تشيخيص‬
‫الحاالت من خالل التحاليل اللي تطلع يعني مو اخصائي مختبر بس ولكن االلمام بكيف‬
‫التشخيص‬
‫اعانكم هللا‬

‫طبعا ً كان ترتيب االسئله كالتالي‬

‫‪General lab 2‬‬
‫‪Microbiology 19‬‬
‫‪Hematology 12‬‬
‫‪Blood Bank 7‬‬
‫‪Biochemistry 12‬‬
‫‪Hormones 2‬‬
‫‪Parasitology 7‬‬
‫‪Imunology 7‬‬
‫‪Genitics 2‬‬
‫‪Total 70‬‬

‫واالسئله التي انا متذكرها هي كالتالي‬

‫‪1- father B blood G Mother A‬‬
‫ماهي احتماليه ان يكون المولود حامل فصيله‪AB‬‬
‫‪25%‬‬
‫‪50%‬‬
‫‪75%‬‬
‫‪100%‬‬
2- patient with o Blood G What The safly blood g we can donat
O
B
AB
A

found in stool of what of them‫مش ذاكر كم‬3- Larva measure ----

‫انا اخترت هذا‬Strengloid stringehus
Tenia signata
‫وكمان خيارين مش ذاكرهم‬

4- what worm that transport by eat raw pork meat

‫هذا اختياري‬tenia solium
ascaris
‫وكمان خيارات مش ذاكرها‬

5-oocyst of toxo where we find it

Stool of pregnant femal
‫انا اخترت هذا‬Stool of cat
‫اختيار ثالث‬
‫واختيار رابع مش فاكره‬

‫كيف ممكن نكشف عنها‬5- Neonat toxoplasmosis

‫انا اخترت هذا‬Serological test
Biobsy tissue of neonate tissue
‫باقي الخيارات مش فاكرها‬

‫طبعا ً مش جارديا المبيليا واحده غير؟؟؟‬7 – gardia trophzoit measure

‫وجابولي اختيارات كلها مقاسه بالميكرومش فاكرها‬

‫يعني شي خاص‬8- microcytic hypochromic with skilital tenderness

‫بالثالسيميا اعراضها؟؟؟‬
‫وجابو لي خيارات واحد منها هو الثاالسيميا واخترته‬
9- difitincy of vit-A cause all following except
Night blind ness
‫مش متأكد بالضبط عن االسم ولكن شي مختص بكراتين الجلد‬Keratinized of skin
‫مش متأكد ولكن على ما تذكر يعتبر شي خاص بالجلد‬Disphagia
‫االختيار الرابع اول مره شوفه بحياتي اخترته وشكله طله الجواب صحيح‬

10- male com to you and make test the result K,Na,Cl, Creatinine,
Uria slight elevated what you suspected
‫ذا‬1‫انا اخترت ه‬High protein meal
Low protein mael
High carbohydrate meal
Low carbohydrate meal

‫ وقالو ايش هذه الدوده‬segment ‫صورة‬11-

‫انا اخترت هذا‬Tenia signata
Tenia solom
‫وكمان خيارات مش فاكرها‬

12 – patient age 35 y come to hospital has abd. Pain sweating vomit .

no history of abd.pain doctor requested test and result with normal
range as follow
‫طبعا ً جابو لي مربع كبير وفيه قيم النتايج والمعدل الطبيعي لها‬
K,Na,Cl, Normal
‫مرتفع شوي‬Creatinine 1.6
‫مرتفع شوي على المعدل الطبيعي اللي حاطينه‬Urea 32
‫مرتفع‬Gpt 162
‫مرتفع شوي‬Got 64
‫مرتفع شوي‬Glucose 132
Amylas Normal
Lipase 2.9 Range Up to 1
‫ماهو تشخيصك للحاله‬
‫هذا اللي اخترته‬Acute pancriatitis
Chronic Pancriatitis
Chronic colicystitis
‫واختيار رابع مش فاكره‬
13- patient com doctor has swallowed thumb and discharged doctor
get swab and send to lab what suspected organism
‫الخيارات مش فاكرها الني مش عارف جاوبت صح واال خطاء‬
14- patient com to doctor has shills fever and he has bite of cat what
organism suspected
‫انا اخترت هذا‬Francilla
Bordetella
‫وكمان خيارين مش فاكرهم‬
15- patient com doctor has sorthroat fever and doctor take swab
what organism
‫هذا اختياري‬Strept Pyogenus
‫والخيارات الثانيه مش فاكرها‬

16- Iron difetincy anemia picture

‫هذا اختياري‬Iron decrese , ferretin decrease , TIBS increase
Iron increase , ferretin decrease TIBS increase
‫واختيارات نفس الشكل لكن يغيروها‬
17- male has vaccine for HBV what we found in serum
Anti- HBc Ag , HBs Ag
‫انا اخترت هذه‬Anti-HBc Ag , Anti-HBs Ag
Anti-HBe Ag , Anti –HBs Ag
Anti-HBe Ag , Anti- HBc Ag

18- which organism lactose fermenter on macconcy ]

‫اخترت هذه‬E.Coli
Shigilla
‫وكمان خيارين مش فاكرهم‬

ANA‫جدول وخلو فيه عده تحاليل خاصه بال‬19-

ANA Positive
‫وكمان شي ثاني وثالث‬
‫وقالو ايه تشخيصك للحاله‬
‫انا اخترتها‬SLE
Riomatoid Arthritis
‫وكمان خيارين مش فاكرهم‬
‫كيف نشوفها تحت المجهر‬ANA‫عطوني صوره لتحليل ال‬20-
‫عباره عن خاليا خضراء وداخلها فجوات بيضاء‬
‫والخيارات‬
Homogenos
‫وكمان خيارات غريبه ثالثه فيها ما يشبه نيوكلويد‬

ANA‫وكمان اسأله اخرى اثنين على ال‬

‫مش عارف ليش مركزين عليه هذه السنه‬

‫أسئلة أخرى‬

1-Taenia saginata diagnostic by

a. Gravid segment
b. Ova in stool c. Cyst
d. Trophozoite
e. Larva in stool.

2-Fasciola live in
a. Liver and bile duct b. Pancrease
c. Stomach
d. Kidney

3-Gram positive bacteria stained

a. Dark purple b. Yellow
c. Green
d. Red

4-Hydrogene peroxide used in catalase reaction concentration is

a. 3% b. 40%
c. 100%
d. 50%
5-Haemophilus influenza grow well in
a. Chocolate agar b. MacConky
c. Blood agar
d. Manitol salt agar

6-Hyperglycemic hormones
a. Amylase
b. Insulin
c. Lipase
d. Glucagon e. Trypsin

7-In the lab. An individual must wear

a. Wearing lab coat
b. Eye glasses
c. Gloves
d. ALL

8-Life Spain of platelets in bags stored at R.T.

a. 35 day
b. 41 day
c. 3 months
5 day

9-One of the following tests not performed in chemical section in the

lab.
a. Liver enzymes
b. Hormones
c. Bowne marrow aspiration Creatinin

10-Rice watery stool can caused by

a. Salmonella
b. Vibro cholera c. Shigella
d. E.col
‫البيئه اللي تنمو عليها‬
11-Which of the following leukocyte responsible for parasitic &
allergic reaction
a. Lymphocyte
b. Neutrophile
c. Monocyte
d. Basophile
e. Eosinophile
12--which of the following produce by staph.auerus & not produced
by other staph
a. DNA produce
b. Coagulase c. Catalase
Ureaase

13-In emergency case which of the following test do for glucose

a. Fast blood sugar
b. Random blood sugar c. Oral blood sugar tolerance
Post prandial blood sugar

14-Which of the following immunoglubin have four molecules?

a. IgG
b. IgE
c. IgA
IgM

15-The cause of chaga's disease:

a. Trypanosoma gambiense
b. Trypansoma rhodesiense
c. Trypansoma cruzi Leishmania braziliense

16-Which if the following leukocyte normally not found in blood

film?
a. Basophile b. Monocyte
c. Lymphocyte
d. Neutrophils
Eosinoph
17-HbA1C for
a. 1-2 Weeks
b. 2-4 Weeks
c. 4-6 Weeks
d. 6- 8 Weeks

18-All are true about platelet except

a. Can save for 7 days when added special fluid b. Can save for 5
days when added special fluid
c. Defect cause prolonged bleeding time
d. Normal 150,00 – 450,000

19-Antibodies contain four IG

a. Ig M
b. Ig A
c. Ig D
d. IgE
IgG

20-Platelet normal range:-

a. 100×10(12)
b. 20×10 (9)
c. 100×10(9)
d. 1000×10(9)

21-The gram stains use for:

a. Mycobacteruim
b. Borrela
c. Dipheteria
E.coli
22-Hypocalcaemia in patient occur if the level of calcium is:
a. 16
b. 12
c. 10
d. 7.5
23-Most common method used to detect HBV:
a. Microscope
b. Flamcytometer
c. ELIZA d. PCR

24-Lenses near the slide in light microscope:

b. Stage‫العدسة الشيئية‬a. Objective=
‫العدسة العينية‬c. Eye lenses=
d. Arm

25-Gas gangrene cause by :

a. Clostridium botulism
b. Clostridium tetani
c. Clostridium prefringers

26-Storage temperature of platelets

a. 37 C
b. 35 – 40
c. 22 – 27 d. -4

‫جايبين هاالختيار‬20-22
27-The cell wall of gram(-) contain :
a. toxic lipo poly saccharide b. Peptedoglycan only
c. Techoic acid only
d. Celleluse and pectin

28-The triple granule, which is the most aboundent in leucocyte, is:

a. Netrophil b. Eosinophil
c. Basophil
d. Lymphocyte
29-The following parasite will not take the gimsa stain:
a. leishmanai.
b. Trypanosoma
c. Schistosoma
d. Malaria Filaria

30-When the micro invades, the body B-cell will secret and it will
transfer to :
a. Memory cell
b. Plasma cell c. Phygocytic cell
d. Cytotoxic

31-Food poisoning caused by

a. Closteridium tetani
b. E.coli
c. Cambylobacter
d. Closteridium perfringens
32-Heprenized syringe use to collect __________ sample
a. Synovial
b. CSF
d. Arterial‫الوريد‬c. Venous =

33-Test performs in blood banking lab.

a. HBVc Ab
b. HBVs Ag
c. HBVs Ab
d. ALL
34-Largest cells in blood film
a. Monocyte b. Lymphocyte
c. Neutrophil
Eosinophil
35-Monospot test is done to diagnose
a. Infectious mononucleosis b. Scarlet fever
c. Reumatic fever
d. AIDs

36-Scotch-tap test used for

a. Ascaris lumbricoides
b. Ancylostoma duodenal
c. Trichuris tricura
d. Taenia saginata
e. Enterobius vermicularis
37-To fixation of thin blood film we can used
a. Aceton
b. Acitic acid
c. Acid –alchol
Not fixe

38-Zile-Neelsen stain for staining

a. Mycobacteria b. E.coli
c. Corynebacterium diphteria
d. Salmonella

39-Normal person,with healthy condition but Ketone bodies appear

in his Urine due to
a. Drugs
b. Prolonged fast c. None restricted food
d. UTI

‫اتمنى لكم التوفيق‬

‫شكرا إليكم امتحاني‪:‬‬
‫السالم عليكم و رحمة هللا و بركاته هذا امتحاني في يوم األربعاء ‪ 2012/5/16‬و سامحوني‬
‫على التأخير‪:‬‬
‫بسم هللا الرحمن الرحيم و سبحان هللا و بحمده سبحان هللا العظيم‪:‬‬
‫الحمد هلل نجحت ب ‪ %73‬صحيح قليل بس الحمد هلل‬
‫*ملحوظة اإلجابات قد تكون خطأ و التي أشك فيها أو التي يراد التأكد منها سأضع أمامها ? و‬
‫لكن أرجو التأكد من الباقي‪ .‬طبعا األسئلة غير مرتبة هكذا لكني رتبتها ليتضح تكرار األسئلة‬
‫بصيغ أخرى و شكرا‪.‬‬
‫‪1) The unit of measuring PO2 in blood is :‬‬

‫‪a) mg/dl‬‬

‫‪b) gm/dl‬‬

‫‪c) ml/min‬‬

‫‪d) mmHg‬‬

‫? ‪e) mmol/l‬‬

‫‪2)Blood gp. O contain Ab :‬‬

‫‪a) Anti-A,B‬‬

‫‪b) Anti-A only‬‬

‫‪c) Anti-B only‬‬

‫‪d) All of the above‬‬

‫‪e) None of the above‬‬

3)ABO antigens are :

a) A,B,H

b) A,B,O

c) A,B,C

d) A,B

e) B,H

4)Universal donor whose thus agglutinate all other except of its own
due to it contain IgM is :
a) O+?
‫االصح‬b) O-
c) AB
d) A+

5) Ig consists of four polypeptide chain :

)?‫خماسية الجزيئات و ليس سالسل الببتيد‬a) IgM (pentamer
‫أظن هذه اإلجابة الصحيحة‬b) IgG (monomer contain 4 polypeptide chain
: )‫ألنه‬
c) IgA
d) IgE

6) Which is/are DAT :

a) In vivo Ab in red cells surface
b) In vitro Ab in red cells surface
c) Incomplete Ab on red cells surface of donor
d) All of the above
7) Which is/are from agglutination reactions:
a) DAT
b) Detect Ab in red cell surface
c) Latex
d) Rf
e) All of the above

8) Donor that permanently deferred if gives a positive history of:

a) HCV Ag
b) HB core
c) HIV
d) All of the above

9) To test Ab on red cell surface use :

a) DAT
b) IDAT
c) …

10) Pre-transfusion test for Ab is :

a) IDAT
b) DAT
c) …

11) Which of the following is/are from innate immunity :

a) Salivary secretions
b) GI normal flora
c) Breast milk
d) All of the above

12) Humoral adaptive immunity component is :

a) T-lymphocyte
b) B-lymphocyte
c) Ab ?
13) Ab normally presented on red cell membrane is :
a) Memory cell
b) …

14) Immunoglobin (Ig) produced by :

a) Plasma cell
b) Mast cell
c) Fat cell

15) B-lymphocyte produce :

a) Ab
b) Cytokines
c) Sugar

16) Macrophage is :
a) Contain large dark blue granules
b) Make phagocytosis to Ag
c) Produce Ab
d) …

17) Largest WBC's in blood is :

a) Lymphocyte
b) Neutrophil
c) Monocyte
d) Basophil
e) Eosinophil

18) Neutropenia disease is :

a) CML (chronic myeloid leukemia)
b) …

19) Thrombocytopenia disease is :

a) Cytotoxic drugs
b) Aplastic anemia
c) Radiation
d) Hemorrhage
20) Philadelphia chromosome is diagnostic for :
a) Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
b) Acute myeloid leukemia
c) Chronic myeloid leukemia
d) …

21) Monospot test used for :

a) Infectious Mononucleosis
b) Infectious lymphocytosis
c) Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
d) Acute myeloid leukemia

22) When analysis anemia of normocytic normochromic to ‫?? تاكد‬

exclude hemolytic we do :
a) CBC
b) Ferritin
c) Transferrin
?‫ال أذكر باقي اسم التحليل و اختصاره‬d) Soluble transferrin … sT..

23) Decrease neutrophil , lymphocyte , … :

a) Pure red cell aplasia
(notes : pure red cell aplasia : RBC's and PCV only are low but
WBC's normal)
b) Aplastic anemia
c) …
d) All of the above

24) Decrease neutrophil , lymphocyte , platelets , … :

a) Pancytopenia
b) …

25) Bence-Jones protein presented in :

a) Multiple myeloma
b) Sideroblastic anemia
c) …
26) Retics normal range in adult is :
a) 1-5
b) 0.1-0.2
c) 0.2-5
d) 0.2-2 ?

27) ESR anticoagulant is :

a) EDTA
b) Sod-citrate
c) Sod-citrate + heparin
d) Li-heparin

28) Plain tube should be :

a) Clotted
b) Gently mixed
c) Hemolysis

29) Westergen technique is used for :

a) ESR
b) …
30) Gout disease caused by increase of :
a) Uric acid
b) Glucose
c) …

31) Glycosylated Hb used to test glucose in last :

a) 1-2 weeks
b) 6-12 weeks
c) 12-16 weeks ? (notes : 3months=90days=12.9weeks)
d) 16-18 weeks

32) Flame photometer to measure :

a) Na
b) Urea
c) …
33) Atomic absorption photometer lamp is :
a) Hollow cathode …
b) Halogen
c) Tungsten
d) …

34) Fluorophotometer lamp is :

a) Halogen ?
b) Hollow cathode
c) Tungsten
d) Laser
e) …

35) Nephlometer and turbidometer to detect light :

a) Emitted by small granules
b) Absorbed by large granules
c) Reflected by small granules ?
d) Reflected by large molecules
e) …

36) To measure turbidity detect light:

a) Emitted by small granules
b) Absorbed by large granules
c) Reflected by small granules ?
d) …

37) Electrophoresis depends on :

a) Charge
b) Size
c) …

38) For best analysis to Na , K :

a) Chromatography
b) Iron selective electrode (ISE)
c) Protein chromatography
39) Normal range for glucose after taking carbohydrate meal is :
a) 70-110
b) 100-120
c) 120-150 ?
d) …

40) In 2 fold serial dilution the dilute in tube number 5 is:

a) 1/24
b) 1/32
c) 1/64
d) 1/256
‫ من موقع مختبرات العرب شرحه ال ينطبق على‬2 ‫(ملحوظة في محاضرة أبو راشد رقم‬
: ‫االختيارات المتاحة فأبو راشد يقول‬
(tube 1=undiluted sample , 2=1/2 , 3=1/4 , 4=1/8 , 5=1/16

41) When put 20µ serum to 480µ diluent dilution will be:
a) 1/25?
b) 1/50
c) …

42) Hormone increase normally during pregnancy and lactation:

a) Prolactin (PRL)
b) TSH
c) PTH
d) Growth hormone (GH)

43) Which is/are from steroid hormones :

a) Glucocorticoid
b) Insulin
c) Glucagon
d) All of the above
44) Which the following catheters collect urine specimen in
prolonged period:
a) Foley?
b) Italian
c) Soft
d) Hard
e) …

45) G+ve bacteria cell membrane contain :

a) Lipopolysaccharide
b) Phospholipid +glucose
c) Phospholipid +cellulose
d) Toxic Peptidoglycan…?
e) …

46) General stain most used in bacteriology to differentiate

microorganism :
a) Gimesa
b) Ziel-Neelsen (ZN)
c) Gram
d) Leishman

47) Which is not from ZN-stain contents :

a) Carbol fuchsin
b) Crystal violet
c) Malachite green
d) Methylene blue

48) G-ve bacteria are stained :

a) Purple
b) Pale to deep red
c) Blue
d) Orange
49) Which isn't streptococci :
a) S.pneumoniae
b) S,pyogenes
c) S.aures
d) S.agalactiae

50) G-ve rod capsulated is :

a) Proteus
b) Klebsiela
c) Salmonella
d) Yersinia
e) Shigella

51) Small G-ve bacillus anaerobic is/are :

a) Lactobacillus
(I think it's lactobacillus only because it's vaginal normal flora
anaerobic but Acinetobacter is skin normal flora aerobic & Bacillus
is aerobic)?
b) Acintobacter
c) Bacillus
d) a&b

52) Which is realy TB on Lowenstain-Jensen(L-J) medium :

a) Dry , yellow
b) Buff , dry
c) Yellow , moist…
d) None of the above
(notes : dry , cream)

53) Which is/are enterococcus :

a) Gp. D
b) Enterococcus faecalis
c) Faecum
d) All of the above
54) G-ve cocci cause abscess , endocarditis , … :
)‫الوحيدة اللي‬a) Diplococci (G-ve cocci as Neisseria
b) Streptococci
c) Staphylococci
d) …

55) G-ve bacilli cause wound , UTI , blood stream infections :

a) Enterobacteriacae
b) Streptococci
c) Staphylococcid
)‫ال أذكر هذا الخيار‬d) … (

56) Eye swab cultured on :

a) Blood only
b) MacConkey only
c) Blood + Chocolate
d) …

57) Chocolate agar used for :

a) Haemophilus
)‫ال أذكر باقي الخيارات‬b) …(

58) G-ve bacilli oxidase +ve non-spore :

a) Pseudomonas
)‫ال أذكر باقي الخيارات‬b) …(

59) Herpes virus type I cause :

a) Herpes?
)‫ال أذكر باقي الخيارات‬b) …(

60) Gas gangrene caused by :

a) Cl.perfringers
b) Cl.tetani
c) Cl.botilinum
) 62) Parasite ‫ال أذكر باقي الخيارات‬61) We use in catalase :a) H2O2b) …(
transmitted by animal :
a) Trypanosoma(by TseTse fly) ? I
)‫(ال أدري أهذه هي الحيوان أم الخيار الذي ال أذكره‬
b) Entamoeba histolytica
c) Gardia lamblia
)‫ال أذكر باقي الخيارات‬d) …(

63) Entrobius vermicularis infective stage is :

a) Larvae
b) Cercaria
c) Egg

64) S.mansoni infective stage is :

a) Larvae
b) Cercaria
c) Egg

65) Which is from tape worms :

a) Anclystoma
b) Wucherreria
c) T.saginata

66) Lymphatic filarial is :

a) Trypanosoma
b) Wucherreria bancrofti
c) …

67) Leishmania is transmitted by :

a) TseTse fly
b) Anopheles
c) Phlobotomus Sand Fly
68) Toxoplasmosis is/are :
a) Cause fetal cerebral infection
b) Detected by serology
c) Infect cats
d) All of the above
All of the following are samples used in the biochemistry lap except:

 Serum
 Plasma
 Urine
 Bone marrow aspirate

A blood sample stored overnight before being sent to the laboratory may
show a falsely high level of :

 Potassium
 Phosphate
 Alkaline phosphates
 GPT
 Cholesterol

Which of the following is motile gram – negative rod?

 Bacillus anthracis
 Heamofilus infuenzae
 Brodetella pertussis
 Psedomomas aeruginosa
 Yersinia pestis

The serum antibodies that can be found in individuals tn the O group

is\are :

 Anti – A anti B
 Anti – B only
 Anti – A only
 None of the above
 All of the above
Colors produced on reacting 2 chemical substances can be measured by
the use of :

 Spectrophotometers
 Flam photometers
 Avometers

Another term for adaptive immunity is :

 Anitigenic immunity
 Acquired immunity
 Lymphocyte reactive immunity
 Phagocytosis

Which of the following organism is catalase negative and sensitive to

optochin ?

 S.pyogens
 S.aureus
 S.fecalis
 S.pnemoniae
 S.viridans

Gram negative bacteria stained

 Dark purple
 Yellow
 Green
 Red
Vaginal swab is required for the most successful isolation from
women’s
 Trichomonas vaginalis
 N.gonorrhoea
 S.hematobium
 Ascaris lumbercoid
 Which of the following does not used in ziehl-nelsen stain?
 Carbon fuchsine
 Acid alcohol
 Methylene blue
 Crystal violet

Eosinphil raised in the following except?

 Allergic
 Parasitic disease
 Hodgkin disease
 Bacterial disease

We can differentiate from gram (-)and gram (+) by:

 Cell wall
 Cell membrane
 Nucleus
 Cytoplasm

Safety in the Lab include vaccination of stuff against

 HAV
 HCV
 HBV
 ALL

Rice watery stool can caused by :

vibrio cholera

Human scabies diagnosed by:

skin scraping of lesion

Which of the following parameters is NOT related to the liver?

 Alanine aminotransferase
 Aspartate aminotransferase
 Bilirubin
 Creatinine

-Albert stain is used to stain:

Coryenbacterium diphtheria

Which of the following organism oxidase positive :

Pseudomonas & neisseria

which stain most commonly used in microbiology

gram

Which of the following produced by staph.auerus & not produced byother

staph:

coagulase

can growth in aerobic and anaerobic:

Clostridium perefringes

- Lense near the slide in light microscope ;****************

Objective

- Most common method used to detect hormone :

ELIZA

- Which of the following enzymes related by the kidney:

Erythropoietin, PTH, ADH, Aldesterone.

-Normal range of uric acid:

3-7

- In maximum store of platelet:

5 days
- Life spin of red blood cell is;

120 days

Organ participate in billirubin ;

Liver

- Infective stage of sichtosoma mansoni:

Cercaria

- Leukocyte responsible for parasitic and allergic reaction:

Eosinophil

Which of the following transmitted malaria :

Female anopheles mosquito

2011– ‫ – مارس‬13 ‫هذي االسئله اللي جتني بتاريخ‬

‫والحمد هلل عديت االختبار عقابلكم‬

‫اتمنى لكم التوووفيق واعذروني هذي اللي قدرت اتذكرها واذا تذكرت شي جديد راح انزلها لكم‬

‫اخووووكم خالد‬

‫مختبرااااااات العرب‬
 1)The shelf life of deglycerolized blood is:

a) 12 Hrs.
b) 24 Hrs.
c) One week.
d) One month.

2)Freezing damages red cells by intracellular ice formations and

hypertonicity, this can be prevented by addition of :

a) Hydrogen.
b) Oxygen.
c) Glycerol.
d) All of the above.

3).………………, of the heavy chains determine the class of immunoglobin:

a. Epitopes.
b. Isotopes.
c. Fc portion.
d. Fab portion.

4) If the A and B antigens are missing on the RBC's, the blood group is:

a) A blood group.
b) B blood group.
c) AB blood group.
d) O blood group.

5) An association between ....................blood group system and resistance

to malaria has been observed:

a) Kell.
b) Duffy.
c) Lutheran.
d) None of the above.
 6) HLA antigen expression is controlled by a region on chromosome
number:

a) 6.
b) 7.
c) 8.
d) 9.

7) AHG is used for detection of:

a) Complete Antibodies.
b) Complete Antibodies and antigens.
c) Incomplete Antibodies.
d) Incomplete Antibodies and Antigen.

8) ……………………, is a substance which elicits immune response, it

is complex molecules:

a) Antigen.
b) Antibody.
c)Complement.
d) All of the above.

9) In case of prophylactic vaccination for hepatitis B the donor is:

a) Deferral for six months.

b) Deferral for one year.
c) Accepted.
d) None of the above.
10) The donor is immediately accepted if he has been vaccined with the
following killed vaccine ...........Except:

a) Polio Salk vaccine.

b) Influenza vaccine.
c) Mumps vaccine.
d) Typhiod vaccine.

11) The frequency of donation is:

a) One to two times in the year.

b) An interval of at least 3 months between donations.
c) Five to six times in the year.
d) a + b.

12) The mandatory test(s) of blood transfusion:

a) CMV.
b) ATLL.
c) TPHA.
d) All of the above.

13) The contraindications for autologus transfusion are:

a) When the blood is collected weeks before surgery.

b) When there are bacterial infections.
c) When the Hb level more than 11 g/dl.
d) All of the above.

14) All of the following are true regarding the criteria for FFP in neonates
....................Except:

a) Bleeding in congenital factor deficiency.

b) Haemorrhage secondary to vitamin K deficiency.
c) DIC with bleeding.
d) Rare blood groups.
15) ......................., the antigen and antibody reaction where complement is
activated and leads to breakdown of red cells and release of haemoglobin is:

a) Sensitization.
b) Neutralization.
c) Agglutination.
d) Hemolysis.

16) …………………antibodies which produced without any antigenic

stimulus:

a) Incomplete antibodies.
b) Warm antibodies.
c) IgG antibodies.
d) None of the above.

17) The antibodies of the HLA system are:

a) IgM.
b) IgG.
c) IgE.
d) IgA.

18) The individual with blood group A, his parents with blood group:

a) A blood group and B blood group.

b) A blood group and O blood group.
c) AB blood group and O blood group.
d) All of the above.

19) The acceptable donor with minimum percent of Hct:

a) 45 %.
b) 38 %.
c) 12.5 %.
d) 13 %.
 20) In post shock phase of HTR, the patient show signs of:

a) Renal failure.
b) Blood urea , creatinine and K levels come down.
c) Hypobilirubinemia.
d) Haemoglobinurea.

21) The FFP is stored at:

a) 20 – 25 C.
b) (-30) C.
c) (-120) C.
d) (-196) C.

22) All of the following are Indications for long-term storage of blood in
frozen state........... Except:

a) Autologous blood.
b) Patient's sensitized to leukocyte.
c) Rare blood groups.
d) Patients with low frequency of antigens.
23) The principle of deglycerolization is that frozen red cells are kept in:

a) Hypertonic solution to less hypertonic solution and finally to

isotonic solution.
b) Hypotonic solution to hypertonic solution and finally to isotonic
solution.
c) Isotonic solution.
d) Isotonic solution to hypertonic solution.
24) Citrate phosphate dextrose Adeneine (CPD-A) has storage period to:

a. 21 days.
b. 35 days.
c. 42 days.
d. 63 days.

25) The application of HLA antigen typing is:

a) Platelets escalate.
b) Transplantation.
c) WBC Transfusion.
d) All of the above.
26) All of the following are causes of warm type of AIHA.......Except:

a) Infectious mononucleosis.
b) Lymphoma.
c) CLL.
d) SLE.

27) The Minor cross matching:

a) Donor's serum and patient's cells is mixed and tested.

b) Donor's cells and patient's serum is mixed and tested.
c) Donor's cells and donor's serum is mixed and tested.
d) Patient's serum and patient's cells is mixed and tested.

28) The antisera A are:

a) Blue in color because the presence of acriflavin.

b) Blue in color because the presence of methylene dye.
c) Yellow in color because the presence of methylene dye.
d) Colorless.

29) .................................. is a delayed effect of transfusion reaction:

a) Urticaria.
b) Anaphylaxis.
c) Malaria.
d) Hemolysis.

30) The universal recipients:

a) A.
b) B.
c) AB.
d) O.
 31)The individual with blood group AB have:

e) Antigen A and Antigen B.

f) Anti- A and Anti-B.
g) Antigens A,B and Anti-A,Anti-B.
h) None of the above.

32)All of the following are causes of cold type of AIHA........Except:

a) Lymphoma.
b) Infectious mononucleosis.
c) Mycoplasma pneumonia infection.
d) Viral infection.

33).........................................resistant to malaria parasite:

a) Duffy blood group.

b) Lutheran blood group.
c) Kell blood group.
d) Kidd blood group.

34) All of the following criteria recommended for FFP transfusion

......Except:

e) Haemolytic uremic syndrome.

f) PT more than 16 seconds.
g) PTT more than 55 seconds.
h) Patients sensitized to leukocytes, platelet antigens or plasma
proteins.

35) .......................antibodies don’t cross placenta:

e) Warm antibodies.
f) IgM.
g) Incomplete Antibodies.
h) All of the above.
 36) .....................The condition(s) diagnostic by DAT/DCT:

a) Investigation of drug induced sensitization.

b) Hemophilia A.
c) Sickle cell anemia.
d) None of the above.

37) The donor is accepted if gives positive history with:

a) TB.
b) Syphilis.
c) Vaccinated with Pertusis.
d) Vaccinated with rabies is given after bite.

38) The dextrose in CPDA anticoagulant provides:

a) Nourishment to the cells.

b) Act as anticoagulant.
c) Maintain PH.
d) Cramalization of glucose during autoclave.

39) The red cells can be stored for 35 days in:

e) ACD.
f) EDTA.
g) CPDA.
h) SAGM.

40) If the individual with blood group B, his parents with blood group:

e) B blood group and AB blood group.

f) B blood group and O blood group.
g) AB blood group and O blood group.
h) All of the above.
 41) ..............................are stored at 20 – 25 C for 5 days:

e) Liquid plasma.
f) Platelets.
g) Packed RBC's.
h) WBC's.

42) .........................Stored in the gas phase of liquid nitrogen:

a) FFP.
b) Glycerol Red blood cells.
c) Cryoprecipitate.
d) All of the above.

43) The universal donor is:

a) A.
b) B.
c) AB.
d) O.

44) Panel test done to identification of:

a) Antibodies.
b) Antigens.
c) Antigens and antibodies.
d) Complement.

45) The citrate in ACD, act as

a) Nourishment.
b) Anticoagulant.
c) Maintain PH.
d) Help in the synthesis of ATP.
 46) The donor is deferral of four weeks recommended for the following
inoculation:

a) Cholera.
b) Rabies is given after the bite.
c) Antidiphtheria.
d) Polio Salk vaccine.

47) ..........................., the antigen and antibody reaction where complement is

activated and leads to breakdown of red cells and release of Hb is called:

a) Agglutination.
b) Sensitization.
c) Hemolysis.
d) Haemorrhage.

48) Factor VIII concentrate stored at:

a) -196 C.
b) 4 – 6 C.
c) (-18 C) – (-30C).
d) -120 C.

49) Lewis antibodies are:

a) Cold, IgM.
b) Warm, IgG.
c) Cold ,IgG
d) Warm, IgM.

50) In Forward blood grouping, the sample is:

a) RBC's
b) Serum.
c) Plasma.
d) All of the above.
 51) The Minor cross matching is:

a) Donor's blood + Donor's serum.

b) Donor's blood + Patient's serum.
c) Donor's serum + Patient's blood.
d) Patient's blood + Patient's serum.

52) All of the following true regarding of HLA......Except:

a) It is Leukocytes antigens.
b) It is the major histocombitibility system.
c) HLA antibodies cannot lead to febrile transfusion reactions.
d) Certain HLA are commonly present on red cells.

53) The clinical indication for Frozen-Thawed Red blood Cells:

a) To minimize severe allergic transfusion reactions.

b) To minimize sensitization to leukocyte and platelet antigens in
prospective transplant patients.
c) For autologous transfusion.
d) All of the above.

54) The complications for massive transfusion are:

a) Thrombocytopenia.
b) Hypokalamia.
c) Hypercalcaemia.
d) All of the above.

55) The mandatory test(s) of blood transfusion:

a) CMV.
b) ATLL.
c) TPHA.
d) All of the above.
 56) Factors affecting antigen – antibody binding are:

e) PH.
f) Tempreture.
g) Incubation period.
h) All of the above.

57) …………………….., is defined as replacement of patient's total

blood volume by stored blood in less than 24 hrs :

a) Autologous blood transfusion.

b) Whole blood transfusion.
c) Exchange blood transfusion.
d) Massive transfusion.

58) The most important biochemical change in the stored blood is the:

a) Loss of K+ from the red cells and intake of Na+ from plasma.
b) Platelets increase their haemostatic properities.
c) The WBC becomes functional after 24 hrs.
d) All of the above.

59) In reverse blood grouping, when the patient's serum agglutinate with
the B-cells only, the patient's blood group:

a) A.
b) B.
c) AB.
d) O.

60) Patient's with Von willbrand's disease given:

a) Cryoprecipitate Factor VIII concentrates.

b) Fresh blood.
c) Massive transfusion.
d) Leukocytes depleted RBC's.
 61)If anti-B is present in the serum, the blood group is :

i) A.
j) B.
k) AB.
l) O.

62)Glycerolized red cell are stored in the:

e) Refrigerator.
f) Deep freeze.
g) Gas phase of liquid nitrogen.
h) 20 – 25 C.

63)The changes which take place in stored RBC's are:

e) The shape of RBC's changes from spherical to discoid.

f) Osmotic fragility is decreased.
g) Loss of red cell membrane lipids.
h) All of the above.
64) The ABH antigens are:

i) Glycoproteins.
j) Protein.
k) Lipoprotein.
l) Carbohydrates.

65) The Rh (CDE) is:

i) Incomplete antibodies.
j) Natural antibodies.
k) Cold antibodies.
l) All of the above.

6 6) Coomb's test, used for detection of:

e) Cold antibodies.
f) Warm antibodies.
g) Antigens.
h) Antibodies and antigen.
 67) In the following condition(s) the DAT is diagnostic for:

a) Autoimmune haemolytic anemia.

b) Haemolytic disease of the newborn.
c) Haemolytic transfusion reaction.
d) All of the above.

68) The donor is deferred if gives a positive history of any of the

following ...............except:

e) Allergic disorders.
f) Cardiovascular disease.
g) Epilepsy.
h) Prophylactic vaccine for HBs-Ag.

69) The clinical indication for FFP:

i) Treatment of TIP, haemolytic uremic syndrome.

j) Rare blood groups.
k) To patients sensitized to leukocyte.
l) All of the above.

70) The red cells can be stored for 42 days in:

i) ACD.
j) CPDA-1.
k) CPDA-2.
l) SAGM.

71) Routine Platelets transfusions involve:

i) Compatibility test.
j) ABO typing
k) Cross matching.
l) All of the above.
 72) Synthetic colloids and balanced salt solutions given to patients for:

e) DIC with bleeding.

f) Deficiency of factor VIII.
g) Blood volume expansion.
h) PT more than 16 seconds.

73) Universal recipients are blood groups:

e) A.
f) B.
g) AB.
h) O.

74) The sign of anuric phase of haemolytic uremic syndrome:

e) The blood urea, creatinine levels are come down.

f) Renal failure.
g) Fever with chill only.
h) Decreased K level.

75) ............................blood transfusion is defined as transfusion of

patient's own blood:

e) Massive transfusion.
f) Whole blood transfusion.
g) Fresh blood transfusion.
h) Autologous transfusion.

76) All of the following are true regarding incomplete antibodies …….Except:

e) Require coomb's sera for binding to the antigenic site.

f) They react at 37 C.
g) Most of ABH antibodies are incomplete.
h) The Rh (CDE) antibodies are incomplete.
 77) The platelets are stored at:

e) 4 - 6 C.
f) -150 C.
g) 6 – 8 C.
h) 20 – 25 C.

78) The antibodies that do not cross placenta are:

e) IgM.
f) IgG.
g) Rh-antibodies.
h) All of the above.

79) The acceptable donor with minimum Hb:

e) 45 g/dl.
f) 38 g/dl
g) 12.5 g/dl
h) 14 g/dl.

80) In reverse blood grouping, the sample is:

e) EDTA blood.
f) Serum.
g) RBC's.
h) All of the above.

81) When the donor's RBC's and the patient's serum is mixed and tested,
it is called:

a) Panel test.
b) Major cross matching.
c) Minor cross matching.
d) None of the above.
82) When the individual inherits one gene from mother with blood group
A and one gene from father with blood group O, the blood group for this
individual may be:

e) A.
f) AB.
g) B.
h) All of the above.

83) ..............................are stored at (-18C) – (-30C) up to 12 months:

e) WBC's.
f) RBC's.
g) Factor VIII concentrates.
h) Leukocytes depleted RBC's

84) The ……………….are yellow in colour:

a) Antisea A.
b) Antisea B.
c) Antisera AB.
d) Antisera D.

85) The Cryoprecipitate consist of:

a) Fibrinogen.
b) Plasma proteins, firbrenigen and Factor VIII.
c) RBC's.
d) WBC's.

86) The red cells of subgroup A2 react with:

a) Anti – A only.
b) Anti- A and Ani-A1.
c) Anti- A and Anti-B.
d) Anti- B only.
87) The adverse effect takes from days to months after blood transfusion:

a) Fever with shock due to bacterial contamination.

b) Urticaria.
c) Congestive heart failure.
d) Hepatitis B and C.
88) The Rh-positive patient's may receive the blood from:

a) Rh-positive donor only.

b) Rh-Negative donor only.
c) Rh-Positive or Rh-negative donor.
d) Bombay blood group only.

89) The patients with sickle cell anemia given:

a) FFP.
b) Autologous blood transfusion.
c) Hemolytic disease of newborn.
d) Leukocytes depleted RBC concentrate.

90) All of the following are anticoagulants used in blood bag ….Except:

a) ACD.
b) CPDA1.
c) EDTA.
d) SAGM.
 2013. 6 . 17 ‫امتحان اخصائي احياء دقيقة بتاريخ‬

1. B .lactum examination usually done for:

a. Staph aureus.
b. H.influnzae.
c. E.cloi.
d. Streapto coccus.
e. N.meningitidis.
2. Differentiate between micrococcus and staph aureus by:
a. Catalase.
b. Co agulase.
c. Phosphatase.
d. Urease.
e. Oxidation fermentation test.
3. the largest bacteria is:
a. staph aureus.
b. staph epidermids.
c. micro cocci.
d. streapt group A.
e. streapt group B.
4. Bacteria that cause double zone of b hemolytic:
a. E.coli.
b. cl. per fringes.
C.Staph aureus.
d. streapt group A.
e. none of the above.
5. it’s not one of sterilization methods:
a. autoclave.
b. pasterelization.
c. diethyl oxide.
d. gluteraldehyde.
e. hot air oven.
6. Usually disposable syringe sterilized by:
a. autoclave.
b. radiation.
c. hot air oven.
d. gluteraldehyde.
e. none of the above.
 7. Intermediate host of E. vermicularis is :
a. sand fly.
b. tese tese fly.
c. cat.
d. mosquito.
e. none of the above.
8. Inhalling of infected ciliated amoeba causing:
a. salmonellosis.
b. brucellosis.
c. legionaries.
d. t.b.
e. none of these.
9. The largest ciliated parasite of large intestine:
a. E. histolytica.
b. B. coli.
c. E.coli.
d. A. duodenal.
e. none of the above.
10 stricted aerobic bacteria:
a. E.coli.
b. Staph aureus.
c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
d. Cl. Per fringes.
e. Brucella.
11. Staph aureus is:
a. facultative an aerobic.
b. microaerophilic.
c. stricted aerobe.
d. stricted un aerobe.
e. grows on 10%co2.
12. The diagnostic stage of it by found motile larva on
stool:
a. s.stercolaris
b.e.granulosus
c.e.histolytica
d. b. coli
 13. Diagnostic stage of it by usually found its egg on
sputum:
a. a. duodenal
b. paragonimus westermani.
c. b.coli
d. w.bancrofti
14. Its egg brown to yellow flatted at one side:
a. e.granulosus.
b. t.trichura.
c. s.stercolaris
d. e.histolytica
15. The infective stage of sh. Mansoni is:
a. larva
b. egg lateral spine
c. egg terminal spine
d. metacercaria
e. none of the above
16. Usually caused infection spreading to brain and liver:
a. e. histolytica
b. b. coli
c. p. westermani.
d. sh. Haematobium
17. disease usually beginning as small infection on skin
and spreading to be systemic to include lymph node :
a. mycosis
b. teana cpitis
c. cryptoccocosis
d. none of these
18. The diagnostic stage of teana saginata by usually found
its segmented on:
a. using wet preparation
b. wet preparation by using two slides
c. Two slide with India ink
d. geimsa stain
 19. Parasite which infect the liver:
a. f. hepatica
b. b. coli
c. e. histolytica
d. t. trichura
20. Its infection due to eating row fish:
a. teana solium
b. teana saginata
c. f. hepatica
d. b. coli
21. Its infection due to eating row or under cocked sheep
meat:
a. teana saginata
b. teana solium
c. f. hepatica
d. e. histolytica
22. Specimen of f. hepatica is:
a. blood
b. liver biopsy
c. urine
d. stool
23. Transmission of leishmania by:
a. sand fly.
b. tesi tesi fly.
c. mosquito.
d. house fly.
24. Lieshmania causing calazar disease:
a. l. donovani.
b. l. gambies.
c. l. brazeliences.
d. a and b.
e. none of these.
25. The diagnostic stage of trypanosome is:
a. amastigote.
b. promastigote.
c. trypomastigote.
d. a and c.
 26. Specimen of trypanosome:
a. lymph node aspirate.
b. blood.
c. stool.
d. a and b.
27. The largest lymphoid organ is:
a. liver.
b. Spleen.
c. lymph node.
d. thymus.
e. Tonsils.
28. The il4 helping on activation of:
a. Lymphocytes.
b. B. lymphocytes.
c. complement.
d. none of them.
???29. The helper cells on innate immunity:
a. T0h cells.
b. T2h cells.
c. Tdh cells.
d. T cells.
e. THcells.
30. Diagnosis of Hcv by:
a. enzyme virus.
b. virus antibody.
c. virus antigen.
d. all of them.
e. non of them.
31. Recently virus can be diagnosis by:
a. IGM.
b. IGG.
c. IGE.
d. IGD.
e. none of these.
32. The IG(s) which protected the body surface:
a. IGG and IGM.
b. IGE and IGM.
c. IGG and IGG.
d. IGG and IGD.
e. IGD and IGE.
33. The DNA virus of these:
a. retrovirus.
b. picronavirus.
c. pox virus.
d. HIV.
34. The HCV called:
a. silent killer.
b. infectious virus.
C.Hepatitis virus.
d. all of them.
35. Albert stains using for:
a. N. gonoherea.
b. coryne diphtheria.
c. e. coli.
d. strept pyogen.
e. staph aureus.
36. ELEK test used for:
a. E. coli.
b. coryne bacteria.
c. N.meningitis.
d. none of them.
37. Shegilla is:
a. oxidase negative.
b. lactose ferment.
c. ONPG positive.
d. urease positive.
 38. E.coli it’s all the following except:
a. all of the following.
b. First disease of enterobacteria discover by kooch.
c. One of intestinal commenals.
d. its benefit on intestinal tract.
e. oxidase negative.
39. One of these bacteria foods borne diseases:
a. l. monocytogene.
b. klebsealla.
c. p. aerogenosa.
d. proteus.
40. Organism causing greening color on cled agar:
a. E. coli.
b. proteus.
c. shigella.
d. salmonella
e. p. augenosa.
41. The Widal test reading:
a. First tube shows agglutination.
b. First tube shows haemolysis.
C. First tube shows turbidity.
d. last tube shows agglutination.
e. last tube precipitation.
42. The Aso test reading:
a. Last tube show haemolysis.
b. last tube shows no haemolysis.
c. First tube shows no haemolysis.
d.Last tube shows haemolysis.
43. Causing neonatal meningitis:
a. klebsialla.
b. proteus.
c. salmonella.
d. e. coli.
e. streapt group A.
 44. In neonatal meningitis the ideal sample:
a. CSF from mother.
b. CSF from baby.
c. CSF from both mother and baby.
d. blood from mother.
e. blood from baby.
45. in gram positive bacteria:
a. bacteria contain cell wall.
b. bacteria contain cell membrane.
c. bacteria contain techoic acid.
d. bacteria contain flagellate.
46. streapt cocci appear as …………. On gram stain:
a. yellow.
b. black.
c. blue.
d. red.
e. dark violet.
47. Brucella don’t cause…………….. Usually:
a. fever.
b. joint pain.
c. diarrhea.
d. back pain.
e. muscle pain.
48. Brucella is:
a. stricted aerobe.
b. microaerophilic.
c. stricted UN aerobe.
d. facultative UN aerobe.
49. Bacteroid culture on all the following situation except:
a. using antibiotic as selectivity on media.
b. adds glucose and sucrose to media.
c. culturing on 10% co2 and5%o2.
d. incubates at 42c.
e. using filters 45 mm.
 50. Actinomycete are:
a. gram positive.
b. zn positive.
c. stain by gemsa stain.
d. stain by acridine orange.
e. a and b
/2/5 ‫امتحان الهيئة السعودية بتاريخ‬
1- Caryopreciptate containe exept:
a-fv111
b-vwpf
c -v
cx111

2-thin blood film important in :

a-wbcs count

b-rbcs c0unt

c-reticulocyte count

d-precences sickle cell in blood

3-FFP ALL CORRECT except:

a-storage 20-24c

b-correct factors deficiency

c-storage period 12 month in -18c

d-resolve the effect of waffarin

3-neonate meningitis caused by E,COLI:

a-sample taken c,s.f mother

b-c,s.f neonate

c-vaginal swab

d-mother blood

4-sample for anaerobic culture

a-nasal swab

b-sputum

c-purulent

d-urine
5-staphe is different forme strepto

a-catalase

b-coagulase

c,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

b,,,,,,,,,,,,,

???6-oraganism that lactose fragmental but oxidase positive

a-klebsiella

b-E.coli

c-p.arguenuosa

7-disadvantages of floetating technique

8-5month infant has twbcs 8.8*10 lymphocyte 55*10 rbcs normal this
indicate

a- infectious mononucleosis
b- bacterial infection
c- normal count in this age
d- EBV

9-leukoxin

a-bacterial toxin

b-chemotaxis

c-,,,,,,,,,,

???10-hypothyroidism

a-decraese T4 decraese T FREE

B-increase T4 decre

c-
1.Sever high retecleocyte see in

a.aplastic anemia

b.iron defency anemia

c.heridety hemolytic anemia

2.Lymphoma and cancer see in:

a.EBV b.CMV c.HBCV

3.All the following cause plastic anemia exept:

a.gentic drug b.chemicals(benzin) c.irradiation

4.ll in CML true exepte:

a.high basophil b.enlargement lymphe node c.thromocytosis

5.G+Ve bacteria grow in culture media take:

a.12 hours b.24hours c.72 hours

6.low ph glucose:

a.alkalosis b.acidosis c.ketosis

7.glucose inter cell membrane by;

a.RBS b.liver c.brain

8.vibrio cholera in TSBC media:

a.yellow colour whith ferment sucrose

b.yellow colour whith ferment lactose

9.high cortisol and menerals cause:

s disease’a.cushing syndrome b.addison

10.orthomyxovirus:

a.polio virus b.influnza A,B,C virus

11.external cation ione:

a.Na b.k c.cl

12.in diabetic patient must monitor whith:

a.Na b.k c.mg

13.defency in tryptophan lead to

a.photophpia b.pallegre c.periperi

14.gram positive cocci and coagulase are most colnized in:

a.skin b.intestine c.mouth

15.DAT agglutination:

a.vitro…………b.vivo……………….

16.which parasite can transmited by eating beef meat:

a.taena solium b.E.vermcularis c.taena sagenata

17.N.gonhorria ana N.mengites differ in:

a.catalase test b.coagulase test c.M CAT test

‫بس ماكاتبه صح‬d.persoilex test

cell segmented neutrophil 4 /18.5 month baby WBC 8.8*109 L

elevated lymphocyte,band

a.T.B b.viral

19.Most apendant WBC:

a.lymphocyte

b.monocyte

c.neutrophil

20.T Cell and NK CELL make together?

21.lyfe cycle of chlamidia?

22.charactrestic of mycoplasma
23.bloody stool ,G negative ,none of which motile

a.vibrio b.shiglosis

24.OPNG(-) in all streptococcus exept…….

25.babies whith fever and pain and collect cerebral fluid which organism:

Strep-aglacia

26.pyromidine base

a.T G

b.A C

c.T c

27.Parasite malare take inside rbc

a.24 hours b. 72hours c. 48hours

28.MAC kony media use for

a.G+Ve cocci

b.G+Ve rods

c.G-Ve rods

d.G-Ve cocci

(FANA)‫???سيده تعاني من االم في المفاصل والعظام مع ارتفاع في الترسيب وقمنا بعمل‬29.

SLS ‫لتشخيص مرض‬

‫ماذا الذي يجب كتابه التقرير‬

a.report diagnosis SLE

b.report diagnosis drug follow SLE

‫ولم اتذكر الباقي‬

‫ سنه قدم الى غرفه الطوارى في حاله ارتفاع في درجه الحراره وارتفاع‬20 ‫شاب عمره‬.30
‫السكر مع وجود رائحه االسيتون‬

‫ مالذي يجب تشخيصه‬2 ‫ عند االب واحد االخوين لديه نوع‬1 ‫مع وجود سكر نوع‬

a.type 1 b.type2 c.impired GTT d. gestinoal diabetic

‫جدول فيه ارتفاع في الكالسيوم والترسيب مع كذا فحص المطلوب‬31.

a.hyper thyrodism

b.hypothyrodism

c.hyperparathyrodism

31. medical technologest worm must be prevent cross contamination

a.prevent cross contamination DNA-RNA between two sample
b.prevent cross contamination DNA only

‫سؤال عن االيبنفايرين‬32.

‫سؤال عن شخص تعرض لعض قطه سياميه مع وجود ورم في اليد‬.33

a.trepanoma

b.francilla

c.fastudella

34.O xidase (+) positive

a.psudomonas

b.E.coli

c.salmonela

If greater than 50% lymphocytes were found on the peripheral blood

smear of a 5 month old child you would suspect which of the
following conditions:

Normal finding
‫هذا مااستطعت ان اتذكره واعذروني في بعض االخطاء االمالئيه ولكم مني دوام التوفيق‬
‫والنجاح‬
 2013/4/29 ‫امتـحان سهـــيــــل ابـراهـيــــــــــــم بتاريـخ‬
1-Medical technologist work at PCR part, most be:
1-prevent cross contamination between two samples
2-prevent cross contamination DNA/RNA between two samples
3-prevent cross contamination DNA only between two samples
4-prevent cross contamination RNA only between two samples
2-male has vaccine for HBV what we found in serum
1-Anti- HBc Ag , HBs Ag
2-Anti-HBc Ag , Anti-HBs Ag
3-Anti-HBe Ag , Anti –HBs Ag
4-Anti-HBe Ag , Anti- HBc Ag
3-which the following hormone acetyl COA give acetic acid fatty acid:

1-Insulin

2-Somatostin

3-PTH

4-Erythropoietin

4-Picture plate that bacteria display in blood agar swarming and

motile:

1-Klebsiella

2-proteus

3-S.viridans

4-Salmonella

4-Patient diabetic and un control his blood sugar is 450 mg\dl have
ulcer in his knee with black color ,, physician take blood sample and
send it in anaerobic condition and have the following

Sample in sheep blood agar show largcremycolonies,,,gram stain show

chainese litter morphology.. Suspect to be:

1-C.perfringes

2-Corynbacteriumspp

3-Cryptococcus
5-neonatal meningitis from E.coli the best sample take from:
1_CSF from Mather
2_ CSF from neonatal
3_vaginal swap from mother
4_nose swap from neonatal

6| heterophile antibody diagnoses which virus is?

a| HPS
b| EBV
c|CMV

d/--------

7-Nenate it causes by toxoplasmosis diagnosed by:

1-Stool test
2-Urine test
3-Serological test
4-Non above

8-cause serious atherosclerosis:

1-cholesterol
2-HDL

3- LDL

4-VLDL

9-Hereditary fructose tolerance by :

1-G-6-P

2-Fructose -6 –P aldose

3-1-2-6-P

4-fructokinase

10-international receptor from all blood groups:

A-group O Rh –ve
B-group O Rh +ve
C-group AB Rh –ve
D-group AB Rh +ve
 11- Falling PH in asthmatic patient:
1_respiratory acidosis
2_respiratory alkalosis
3_metabolic acidosi

4_metabolic alkalosis

12- Bacteria B-hemolytic, coagulase -ve by slide method, what is the

next step :
1- do coagulase test by tube method over night
2- do confirmatory reaction of B-hemolytic
3- report staphylococci
4-none above

‫؟؟؟‬13-Cryoprecipitate contains all this factor except:

1-Factor VIII

2-Factor IX

3-Factor X

4-Factor XI

5-VWf

14- E.coli is:

a- motile, indole +ve , lactose ferment

b- non motile, indole +ve , lactose ferment

C- motile, indole -ve , lactose ferment

D- motile, indole +ve ,non lactose ferment

15-Function of epinephrine is:

1-Fight. Flight

2---------

3----------

4----------------
 16-Salmonella in DSA black center due to:

1-H2s

2-H2o2

3------------

4-----------

17- Hydated cyst infective stage of:

A- Ascaris lumbercoid
B- Trichuris trichura
C- G. lambleia
D- E. histolytica

E -Echinococcus granulosus

18 -Hodgkin lymphoma is found:

a-a syymetrical axillary lymphoadenopathy
b- lymphocytosis
c-------------
d--------------
19-patient come to the hospital and the following tests are made and
result was as follow:
ALP slightly raised
AST raise
ALT raised
GGT slightly raised
he suspected to have:
a-acute hepatitis
b-chronic hepatitis
c-Obstructive jaundice

d-------------
 20-cylindrical shape larva found in stool:

A-s stercolaries

B- Trichuris trichura
C- G. lambleia
D- E. histolytica

E -Echinococcus granulosus

21-all these tests must be done for deferral donated blood except:
a-shistosomiasis
b-Anti HCV
c-HIV
d-HBsAG

22-in the preparation of stander solution from stock solution we use:

a-volumetric pipette
b-disposable pipette

C-----------

D------------

‫؟؟؟‬23-Square in the head of ------- that found in:-

1-Female

2-Male

3-Unspecific

4-None above

24-Nesseria:

A-Intra cellular neutrophil G-ve rod

B-Intra cellular neutrophil G+ve rod

C-Intra cellular neutrophil G+ve cocci

D-Intra cellular neutrophil G-ve cocci

25-

NO Collect of sample Test start Result

1 07:00 AM 08:00 AM 16 mg/dl
2 07:00 AM 03:00 PM 7 mg/dl
3 07:00 AM 09:00 AM 15 mg/dl

A-Due to reagent expire

B- Due Technical error

C-Due to effect by light

D- Consider result is normal

26-

Sudan black B -Ve

Control -Ve
PAS +Ve
Control +Ve
A-Due to reagent expire

B- Due Technical error

C-Repeated the test to confirm the result

D- Consider result is normal

27- O –ve patient must be receptor from:

A-blood group A
B-blood group B
C-blood group AB
D-blood group O
28-All of the following is intravascular haemolysis EXCEPT:
A- hereditary spherocytosis
B- PNH
C- G6PD
D- Auto immune hemolytic anemia

29- The most common cause amoebic dysentery is:

A- Ascaris lumbercoid
B- Trichuris trichura
C- G. lambleia
D- E. histolytica

30-All of these patients can't donate blood except:

A-fever

B-sheshasomasis
C-Iron deficiency anaemia

D-HIV

31- The crystal violet in macConkey act as:

A- Inhibition of swarming
B- Inhibition of gram +ve
C- Act as indicator
32- The best anticoagulant for thrombin is:
A- EDTA
B- HEPARIN
C-sodium chloride
D- sodium citrate
33-Universal reciepient is

O Rh negative
O Rh positive
AB Rh negative
AB Rh positive
34-what differentiate between S.Agalatie and other strepto by:-
1-Camp

2-Opteshiin

3-DNASE

4-Catalase

35-All of these are true for A-ve except:.

1-Recipient blood from O+ve

2-------------------------------

3------------------------------

4--------------------------

‫؟؟؟‬36-ALL of these are true for H. Influenza except:

1-Can grow in B.A and chocolate B.A

2-Have six groups

3-Based satilitism test on s.aurues

4--------------------

37-Tuberculosis increase of :

1-Acid fast cell

2-Lymphocyte

3-Esinophil

4-Neutrophil
 38-Satilitism test is for: -

1-S.aurues

2-S.aglatia

3-S.pyogen

4-H.Influnzae

39-

Chemistry Result
T.protein 10 g/dl
Albumin Normal
Globulin Normal
CBC
WBCs 15 cell/cumm
RBCs Normal
Hb Normal
Neutrophil Normal
Lymhocyte 70 %
Plt Normal
AlG ratio

a- 1:2

b- 1:1

c- 2:2

d-3:2
 ‫‪40- this is a result of 45 years old woman‬‬

‫‪ANA‬‬ ‫‪+ve 1:160 homogenous‬‬

‫‪Anti ds-DNA‬‬ ‫‪Flourecent nucleoli‬في كالم تاني‬
‫‪Rheumatoid factor‬‬ ‫‪+ve‬‬

‫‪This result is due to‬‬

‫‪a-SLE‬‬

‫‪B-drug indused lupus‬‬

‫‪c-rhematoid arthritis‬‬

‫‪D---------------‬‬

‫دي االسئلة القدرت ازكرها ليكم ي شباب وانشاءهللا لو اتزكرت اي سؤال تاني بنزلو ليكم‬
‫وبالتوفيق لـلجــميــــــــــــــــــــــع ‪--------------------------------‬‬

‫ودعواااااااااااااااااااااااااااااااااتكم‬
 2013/5/25 ‫امتحان امل يوسف بتاريخ‬

1-Virus causes nasopharayngeal carcinoma abd burkette lymphoma is

EBV

2-in automatrd counter of platelet show 350,000 u/l and the result for the
same patient at the second day was 58,000 u/l ,in the slide notice platelets
aggregation in this case you have to:
A-render the blood sample in sodium citrate tube instead of EDTA
B-add albumin to separate the platelets and examine in slide again
C-call the physician
D-report the result

3-Influenza viruses a&b

4.‫االمونيا في الدم الي ان تصل الكبد بتكون في أي صوره‬

5.‫اليوريا ميتابوليسم‬

6. igm&igg ‫مقارنه بين‬

7.thin blood film

8-floatation method used for all of these except:

A-Nematodes
B-Cestodes
C-Trematodes
D-protozoa

9-veseral leishmanisis

10--in table > Values of LFT shows elevated AST & ALT ,slight elevated
Albumin and GGT this indicates:
A- acute hepatitis
B-liver disease
C-jaundice
11-ALL ARE T-INDEPENANT ANTEGENS EXEPT:
flagellin -a

b- protein

c- capsule

d- nucliec acid

12-R1R2

13- All are right about salmonella EXCEPT

a- all salmonella spp are lactose fermintor

b- all salmonella spp are motile

14-SALMONELA&PROTUSE ALL TRUE EXEPT:

a.all non lactose ferment
b.all urease (+)onp(-)
‫في خيارين تاني مافاكراهم‬

15-all true about ABO(HDN) EXEPT :

16--intravascular haemolysis seen in all except

a-PNH

b-post ABO blood transfusion

c- favism

d- hereditary spherocytosis

e- bacteria septicemia
17-. Enzyme Diagnostic in Pancreatic
-lipase

- ALP

- GGT

- AST

18-- the best way to detect gonococci from a-symptomatic female

a-vaginale swap cultured on thayer martin media

19- A plastic anaemia

20-- the most common cause of of anaemia after partial

gastrictomy is

a-Iron deficiency

b-VB12 deficiency

c-folate deficiency

21-- synthesis of glucose from protein or lipid is called

a-gluconeogenesis

b-glycolysis

c-glycogenolysis

d-glucogenesis

22- Salmonilla in macConkey agar:

Color less
Color less with black center
Red
Yellow _orange
23- Maltase is specific for:???
Lipid
Glucose
Lactose
Maltose

‫؟؟؟‬24-All are true for proteus and salmonella except:

None lactose ferment

H2S and urease +ve

G-ve motile rods and ONPG test –ve

-------------------
-----

25- Media add inhibitor such as dye, antibiotic is:

Differential
media

Selective media

Enriched media

Enrichment media

26-blood agar is:

a.enrichedment and differential

b. enrichedment media

c.slective media

d.deffrential media
27. Eosinophilia responciple for :

Bacteria

Parasite

Virus

28. CK-MB Specific enzyme mainly in

Heart

29-blood agar catlase –ve B.heamoltyic

s.pyogen

N.ghonreehea

S.pnumonia

k.pnumania

‫؟؟؟‬30-Square in the head of ------- that found in:

1-Female

2-Male

3-Unspecific

31-obligatry an aerobic bacteria

a.c.tetani

b.c.butulism

c.
 32- liver fluk :

Fasiola hepatica

Fasiola buski

S.mansoni

T.saginats

32-/ receptor not act as receptor which one :

Tcr

Cr2

Tld

Fc receptor

??? 33-poly peptide bond:

‫؟؟؟‬34-acute pancreatitis

35-not use fatty acid as enrgy:

a.brain
b.heart muscle
c.Skeletal muscle
d.liver

36-csf tuberculosis meningitis found:

a.tubrcle bacilli

b.lymphocyt

c.plasma cell

d.macrophage
‫سؤال عن تنشيط ‪37- immature lymphocyte‬‬

‫‪38-the MCV 103FT and normal serum Vb12 and folat normal THIS NOT‬‬
‫‪PRESRNT WITH:‬‬
‫‪a. sidroplasti anaemia‬‬
‫‪b. iron dificency anaemia‬‬
‫‪c. auto immune disease‬‬
‫‪d. liver cirrhosis‬‬
‫‪e. E VITAMIN‬‬

‫سؤال عن ‪39- cryptosporisise‬‬

‫سؤال عن انتجين موجود علي جدار ال ‪ RBC‬لكن التصنع بواسطتها ‪40-‬‬

‫‪41-albinism‬‬

‫‪42.FATHER A+ (R1R2) MOTHER O- (rr) there offspring may be:‬‬

‫درجات االمتحان كاالتي المايكرو ‪ 19‬سؤال امراض الدم ‪ 12‬والكيمياء السريريه ‪ 12‬الطفيليات‬
‫والمناعه وبنك الدم ‪ 7‬درجات لكل والهرمونات والجينات والجنرال الب سؤالين لكل المجموع‬
‫=‪ . 70‬بتمني اكون افدتكم ^_^‬

‫دا كل القدرت اتزكره في الوقت الحالي‬

‫بتمني التوفيق والنجاح للكل ربنا يوفقكم وييسر لكم كل قاسي‬

 1 /ONPG -ve:

1-S.flexneri.

2-S.boydii.

3-S.sonnei.

2 . End product of glucose anaerobic pathway

3. Family hypercholesterolaemia due to defect on

LDLR gene

- HDL

- VLDL

- LDL

. Specific enzyme mainly in heart

CK-MB

Ckmm

Ck bb

-these people can donate blood except:

A-blood pressure 130\90
B- Hb in male above 13 mg\dl
C-age above 18 years old
D-pregnant woman
about wet preparation method all of these are true except:
A- quickly scanning of slides to detect parasites
B- see motile trophozoites
C-frozen speciemen can be use
 ‫؟؟؟‬. Enzyme Diagnostic in Pancreatic
ACP –

ALP

- GGT

- AST

. Stool like water, see in infection with

vibrio cholera

-E.coli

Women suspected with Gonorrhea, diagnosis by

urethral swab in Thayer martin culture

in absorption of Iron, which factor responsible Iron deficiency

.1 vitamin C –

.2Hcl in stomch

. Cell not include in innat immunity, not specific

antibody –

macrophages

- neutrophil

- N.K
 Heamphila carrier by

a.father

b.mother

c.nepwo

d.brother

normal range of uraic acid

3-7mg/dl

3-7g/l

3-7 mg/l

Bacterial clutuer anaerobic

Eye

Nose sowap

Pulurl fliued

Sputam

blood agar catlase –ve B.heamoltyic ‫صوره لي‬

s.pyogen

dic assosition with

N.ghonreehea

S.pnumonia

k.pnumania
 ‫سوال بكتريا بتسبب لينا ‪Replacing fever‬‬

‫وظيفه ‪epnphrin‬‬

‫‪Onpg-ve segella exept‬‬

‫‪S,sonii‬طبعا‬

‫‪Salmonella produse‬‬

‫‪H2S‬‬

‫اسف على عدم الترتيب بس لنشاء هللا المعلومه تكون وصلت لو اتذكرت شي برضو ح انزلو‬
 any substance that capable to stimulate and proliferate
lymphocytes non-specificaly .
A- adjuvants.
B- mitogens.
C- haptins

it is a process of attraction of phagocytic cells to the site of infection or

inflamation, this will be carried out by release of chemotactic factors.
A- chemotaxis.
B- phagocytosis.
C- opsnization.
D- adherence.

(( Mesanglial cell )) is a cell of which organs of the following :

A- liver.
B- brain.
C- kidney

. they are the first line defense against viral infection , they are
able to distinguish between viral infected cells and uninfected.
A- nutrophils.
B- monocytes.
C- basophils.
D- NK cells

parasite can be detected in vaginal and urethral discharge :

A- Trichomonas Vaginalis.
B- Ascaris Lumbercoidis.
C- Trypanosoma species

.... it is a process of engulfment (drinking) of foreign soluble

molecules e.g. virus,toxins ...
A-pinocytosis.
B- phagocytosis.
C- opsonization
the RBCs indicated by the arrows in this illustration are:
A- over drying of blood smear.
B- rouleaux formation.
C- cold agglutinins.
D- sickle cell anemia

.. is found on all T cells associated with TCR.

A- CD25.
B- CD4.
C- CD8.
D- CD3

Campylobacter fetus incubated at ....

A- 42 C°.
B- 65 C°.
C- 37 C°

which of the following organs act as removal of imperfect and

aging cells ?
A- liver.
B- spleen.
C- kidney

Iron deficiency anemia associated with:

A- chronic blood loss.
B- target cells.
C- basophilic stippling .
D- iron over load in tissue.
the best sample taken from females to diagnose for Neisseria
gonorrhoeae .....:
A- vaginal smear .
B- endocervical culture.
C- examination for clue cells

Vitamin B12 known as:

A- Thiamin.
B- Riboflavin.
C- Cobalamin.
D- Niacin

which of the following considered as a Nonlipophilic

Corynebacteria:
A- C.ulcerans.
B- C. pseudotuberculosis.
C- A&B.
D- Propionibacterium acnes

which of the following organisms is motile at room temp?

A- Listeria monocytogenes.
B- Yersinia pestis.
C- Nocardia.
D- non of the above.

N.sicca ferments:
A- glucose + maltose.
B- maltose+ sucrose.
C- sucrose+ glucose.
D- glucose+ maltose + sucrose.

the following functions considered as progestrone specific function

:
A- breast preparation for lactation .
B- uterus enlargement .
C- prevent menstruation.
the second choice to transfuse blood group AB:
A- B.
B- O.
C- AB.
D- A.

the infection stage of Tenia saginata :

A- cercaria.
B- cysticercus obvies.
C- encysted metacercaria

dithionite solubility is a screenining test for:

A- hemoglubin F.
B- hemoglubin S.
C- hemoglubin A2

which of the following Trichomonas found in the intestine ?

A-T. Tenax.
B- T.hominis.
C- Chilomastic mensil.

Fanconi's anemia reffered to:

A- congenital Aplastic anemia.
B- acquired Aplastic anemia.
C- normocytic anemia.
D- macrocytic anemia.

identify the abnormal cells of RBCs:

A- Echinocytosis.
B- HbC Crystals.
C- stomatocytosis.
D- elliptocytosis
Pelger Huet anomaly could be seen in :
A- AML.
B- myelodysplasia.
C- A&B.
D- non of the above

to differentiate between Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter

coli by ...... :
A- oxidase .
B- catalase.
C- hippurate hydrolysis.

Neisseria meningitidis is a:
A- upper respiratory tract infection.
B- lower respiratory tract infection

enterococcus chracterized by:

A- the only organism which can grow in 6.5% Nacl.
B- positive for bile esculin.
C- positive for bacitracin.
D- positive for PYR

C.perfringens produce ....... causes gas gangrene.

A- alpha toxin .
B- beta toxin.
C- gamma toxin.
D- non of the above

which of the following wbcs known as a kupffer cells :

A- neutrophil.
B- monocyte.
C- lymphocyte.
D- basophil
basophilic stippling most frequently seen in ....
A- thalassaemia.
B- sickle cell anemia.
C- G6PHD.
D- vit B12 deficiency

which of the following blood group help to maintain the intigrity of

the rbc membrane?
A- ABO.
B- kidd.
C- Rh .
D- Duffy

protein C cleave factors:

A- V&Viii.
B- Va&Viiia.
C-Viii&x.
D- xiii&iv

which of the following considered as a type of the muscle tissue:

A- skeletal.
B- cardiac .
C- smooth.
D- all of the above

the basic type of neuroglia based on morphological and functional

features:
A- neurofibrils.
B- lipofuscin.
C- astrocytes.
D- sensory neurons.
the human nervous system is devided anatomically into:
A- central nervous system.
B- peripheral nervous system .
D- autonomic nervous system .
E- A&B

cartliage is classified as:

A- fibrocartliage.
B- elastic cartliage.
C- hyaline cartliage.
D- all of the above

which of the following considered as normocytic normochronic

anemia :
A- hemolytic anemia.
B- bone marrow failure.
C- sideroplastic anemia.
D- A&B.
F- all of the above

which of the following is true about sickle cell anemia:

A- autosomal recessive disease.
B- decreased in reticulocyte.
C- iron level is normal.
D- RBCs lifespan 120 days.

which of the following causes moniliasis:

A- tinea pedis.
B- candida albicans.
C- C.immitis.
D- non of the above
TB considered as :
A- type i hypersensitivity .
B- type ii hypersensitivity .
C- type iii hypersensitivity .
D- type iv hypersensitivity

antibody mediated type of hypersensitivity :

A- i.
B- ii.
C- iii.
D- all of the above

Query fever caused by:

A- salmonella typhi.
B- coxjella burinti.
C- yersinia enterocolitica.
D- brucella melitnes

which of the following complement present in large amounts in

serum:
A- C1.
B- C4.
C- C2.
D- C3

Sites on within with antigen which antibodies react are called:

A- receptor.
B- FC receptor.
C- TLC.
D- epitope.

Histocompatibility antigens are coded on chromosome :

A- 6.
B- 12.
C- 14.
D- 15
which of the following is true:
A- salmonellae is Indole positive.
B- salmonellae is urase positive.
C- salmonellae produce gas from glucose fermentation.
D- B & C

the K antigens of S.Typhi are called:

A- Xi.
B- Vi.
C- Ii.
D- C & A

which of the following cell considered as yhe largest leukocyte:

A- neutrophil.
B- monocyte.
C- lymphocyte.
D- basophil.
E- eosinophil

which of the following cell considered as the heaviest cell :

A- monocyte.
B- RBCs.
C- lymphocyte.
D- neutrophil

In the absence of XK a condition called ......... Syndrome :

A- Kernictrus.
B- Mcleod .
C- pancytopenia.
D- A & B
which of the following statment is correct about C.diphtheriae:
A- catalase and nitrrate positive.
B- oxidase negative.
C- ferment glucose and maltose with acid production.
D- all of the above

which of the following is correct:

A- we should give every unsensitized women anti-e.
B- we should give every unsensitized women anti-C.
C- we should give every unsensitized women anti-D.
D- we should give every unsensitized women anti-c

Which of the following is true about RHD:

A- the indivisuals with weak D phenotype can receive RHD
positive.
B- the indivisuals with partial D phenotype should not receive D
positive.
C- A & B.
D- non of the above

which of the following biochemical test used in investigation of UTI

:
A- protein.
B- nitrite.
C- leukocyte.
D- all of the above

The color of E.coli O157 colonies on Sorbitol MacConkey agar

culture should be :
A- pink.
B- yellow.
C- colourless.
D- non of the above
Which of the following cell culture used for virus isolation:
A- primary cells- monkey kidney.
B- semi-continuous cells- human embryonic kidney and skin
fibroblast.
C- continuous cells.
D- all of the above

Arylsulphatase is a biochemical test used to differentiate :

A- Mycobacterium.
B- E.coli.
C- enterococci.
D- pseudomonas

The reason why V.cholera produce yellow colonies on TCBS agar :

A- because its lactose fermenter.
B- because its sucrose fermenter.
C- because its glucose fermenter.
D- non of the above

alpha amylase this enzyme refer to :

A- prostate.
B- muscle.
C- liver.
D- pancreas

MHC ((major histo-compatibility complex))located on :

A- chromosome 7.
B- chromosome 1.
C- chromosome 10.
D- chromosome 6
morula cells usually indicate trypanosome infection of the ......:
A- urinary tract.
B- respiratory tract.
C- CNS.
D- digestive tract

deficiency in vitamine B1 ((thiamin)) leads to :

A- riboflavinosis.
B- berebri.
C- pellagra.
D- non of the above

all of the following is true about Henoch-Schonle syndrome

except:
A-usually seen in children.
B-its an IgA mediated vaculities.
c- usually seen in Female in the child bearing period .
D-It is self limiting condition but occasional patients develop renal
failure.

which of the following statment is correct about lymphocytic

leukemia :
A-in the most cases the cells are monoclonal B lymphocytes that
are CD5+.
B-in the most cases the cells are monoclonal T lymphocytes that
are CD5+.
C-in the most cases the cells are polyclonal B lymphocytes that are
CD5+.
D-non of the above

when glucose, amino acid, phosphate and other substances are

excreted due to impaired reabsorption this is termed as....:
A-cortisol syndrome.
B-adrenal defective.
C-fanconi syndrome.
D- non of the above
identification:
cause a highly fatal disease of humans:
A-clostridium perfringens.
B-clostridium botulinum.
C-clostridium difficile.
D-clostridium tetani

According to AABB standards, Fresh Frozen Plasma must be

infused within what period of time following thawing?
a) 24 hours.
b) 36 hours
c )48 hours
d) 72 hours

which of the following parasite have a crescent shape and the

reproduction occur intracellular :
A-plasmodium falciparum.
B-toxoplasma gondii.
C-plasmodium vivax.
d-non of the abov

Can you identify these particles? is it :((stool specimen))

A-entamoeba histolytica cyst.
B-entamoeba coli.
C-tenia saginata.
D-trichuris trichiura.

what is this:
its mucus thread
The following crystal is found in:
a. acidic pH and is nonpathologic
b..alkaline pH and is nonpathologic
c.acid pH and is pathologic
d. alkaline pH and is pathologic
identify this pic hint ((its know as an eye worm )):
A-W.bancrofti.
B- loa loa .
c- toxoplasma gondii.
d-trypnsoma
This is a:
A- entameba coli.
B-escherichia coli.
C-entamoeba histolytica.
D-giardia lamblia
in case of urine specimen if a delay delivery of more than 1 hour
anticipated....... should be added to the urine :
A- Sulfuric acid.
B- Boric acid.
C- Acetic acid.
D- Nitric acid

which type of microscope wud be most useful in examining viruses

and the structure of microbial cells?
a. electron
b phase contrast
c dark field
d bright field

The anticoagulant of choice for routine coagulation procedure is:

a)Sodium oxalate
b)sodium citrate
c)Heparin
d)Sodium Fluoride

If a patient have O +ve Du Antigen on his blood surface ,,and

person need ,,blood so which type of blood component u chose to
patient ??
O Positive
O Negative
AB Positive
AB negative

what is the color of gram negative after we added the decolorizer:

a-red.
b-blue.
c-colorless.
d-orange