Fuel System With Unit Injector PDE and EDC MS6: en-GB
Fuel System With Unit Injector PDE and EDC MS6: en-GB
Fuel System With Unit Injector PDE and EDC MS6: en-GB
35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
116 638
Issue 7.0
Unit injectors
Removal
Tool
WARNING!
16 litre engine.
WARNING!
Note:
If the spring comes loose from the unit injector,
the unit injector must be renewed.
107 508
1. Fork clamp.
2. Fork clamp screw.
3. Unit injector.
Note:
Do not lift the unit injector by the spring. The
spring can come loose.
Note:
If the slide hammer is placed directly under the
solenoid valve, there is a risk of breaking the
solenoid valve.
IMPORTANT!
Removing on 16 litre
engine with T cab
Tool
142 246
2 377 964 Engine support kit
WARNING!
Note:
If the spring comes loose from the unit injector,
the unit injector must be renewed.
Note:
When working on cylinders 3 and 7, the lower
rocker cover must also be removed to leave
space for slide hammer 87 596.
1. Bearing bracket.
2. Bearing bracket screw.
Note:
Do not lift the unit injector by the spring. The
spring can come loose.
1. Fork clamp.
2. Fork clamp screw.
3. Unit injector.
116 271
Position the slide hammer as indicated by the
arrow.
IMPORTANT!
Fitting
Specifications
Tightening torques
Tool
Note:
All work that involves opening the fuel system
must be completed in the following way:
1. Start the engine and check for leaks.
2. Allowthe engine to run until it is running
smoothly.
3. Check and erase any fault codes with Sca-
nia Diagnos.
IMPORTANT!
Note:
Make sure that the fork clamp and bolt are dry
and free of oil.
IMPORTANT!
IMPORTANT!
IMPORTANT!
9. Fit
the bearing bracket. Torque tighten the
screws to 40 Nm + 40°.
1. Bearing bracket.
2. Bearing bracket screw.
IMPORTANT!
IMPORTANT!
142 343
588 179 Torque screwdriver
IMPORTANT!
+ 0.1
sliding caliper. The distance should be 66.9
66.9 −
mm.
110 045
3. Placethe setting tool 1 (99 365) on refer- 1
ence gauge 2. Zero the setting tool by turn- 1A
ing the dial gauge 1A.
2 112 755
WARNING!
5. Fit
setting tool 99 414 with the metal plate
around the unit injector.
66.9
124 856
143428
The setting tool piston is above or below the The setting tool piston is level with the flat
flat upper surface of the tool. Adjust the unit upper surface of the tool. The unit injector is
injector. correctly adjusted.
IMPORTANT!
IMPORTANT!
12. Close the bleed nipple and tighten the banjo 18 +− 3Nm 12 +− 3Nm
screw.
13. Filland bleed the fuel system as per the
Bleeding the fuel system section.
116 621
Order of adjustment for
unit injector
11 and 12 litre engines
Rotate the flywheel using tool 99 309 so that
the mark on the flywheel is visible in the lower
window according to the table below.
16 litre engine
Rotate the flywheel using tool 99 309 so that
the mark on the flywheel is visible in the lower
window according to the table below.
Adjust injector
Mark on flywheel Valve transition Adjust intake Adjust exhaust
rocker arm on
(degrees) on cylinder valve on cylinder valve on cylinder
cylinder
TDC Down (0°) 6 4 and 5 7 and 8 4 and 5
TDC Up (180°) 7 2 and 6 1 and 5 2 and 6
TDC Down (360°) 1 3 and 7 2 and 4 3 and 7
TDC Up (540°) 4 1 and 8 3 and 6 1 and 8
Cylinder numbering.
Feed pump
Renewal
1. Unscrew the bolts and remove the feed
pump.
2. Clean the outside of the feed pump.
Remove the suction and pressure lines from
the feed pump. Fit protective plugs.
3. Place a new O-ring onto the feed pump and
lubricate with O-ring grease.
4. Fit the feed pump.
5. Connect the suction and pressure lines.
6. Bleed the fuel system as per the Bleeding
the fuel system section
7. Start the engine and check for leaks.
107 413
115 782
107 676
connects to the control unit cooler. Pump
until fuel begins to run out of the pipe.
12 litre engine.
4. Bleed the fuel system as per the Bleeding 1. Inlet pipe.
the fuel system section.
2. Outlet pipe.
Tool
380 222
Note:
All work that involves opening the fuel system
must be completed in the following way:
1. Start the engine and check for leaks.
2. Allowthe engine to run until it is running
smoothly.
3. Check and erase any fault codes with Sca-
nia Diagnos.
16 litre engine
1. Connect the pressure gauge to the union on
the fuel filter.
All
2. Startthe engine and increase the speed to
500 rpm. Read the fuel pressure. The low-
est permitted fuel pressure at 500 rpm is 4.5
bar.
3. Increase the engine speed to 1,900 rpm.
Read the fuel pressure. The lowest permit-
ted fuel pressure at 1,900 rpm is 5.5 bar.
Fuel filter
Removing on 11 and 12
litre engines
Tool
IMPORTANT!
2. Screw
X
316 148
1. Shut-off cock.
2. Drain valve.
Removal on 16 litre
engines
Tool
Note:
Do not use an adjustable spanner or other open
tool as there is a risk of damaging the filter lid.
Note:
Contaminated fuel will enter the injectors if the
drainage does not work.
Note:
All work that involves opening the fuel system
must be completed in the following way:
1. Start the engine and check for leaks.
2. Allow the engine to run until it is running
smoothly.
3. Check and erase any fault codes with Sca-
nia Diagnos.
Note:
Contaminated fuel will enter the injectors if the
drainage does not work.
Note:
Fit the filter element into the cover before plac-
ing it in the housing or the filter element might
be damaged.
Note:
Screw on the cover to the specified torque or
the filter element may break.
IMPORTANT!
16 litre engine
1. Attach a clear plastic hose to the bleed nip-
ple on the fuel filter housing. Run the hose
to a container to collect the fuel.
2. Openthe bleed nipple and pump with the
hand pump until fuel free from bubbles
comes out of the hose.
3. Close the bleed nipple and remove the hose.
5. Start
the engine and check whether there
are any leaks.
IMPORTANT!
Overflow valve
Check
Specifications
Tool
Note:
All work that involves opening the fuel system
must be completed in the following way:
1. Start the engine and check for leaks.
2. Allowthe engine to run until it is running
smoothly.
3. Check and erase any fault codes with Sca-
nia Diagnos.
16 litre engine
1. Connect the pressure gauge to the back of
the left-hand fuel manifold.
All
2. Turn the starter key to the drive position.
3. Pump using the hand pump. The fuel pres-
sure must be at least 4.5 bar before the
overflow valve opens. If the overflow valve
opens at a lower pressure, its opening pres-
sure is too low and it must be renewed.
4. Start
the engine and increase the speed to
1,500 rpm.
5. Read the fuel pressure. If the fuel pressure
is 7.5 bar or greater, the overflow valve is
clogged and must be renewed.
116 652
6. Remove the rocker covers. The crankcase
ventilation must be loosened on 11 and 12
litre engines to be able to remove the rocker
cover on cylinder 1.
10
11
116 647
13 12
16 litre engine.
116 646
Note:
Handle the engine speed sensors with care.
They are magnetic and sensitive to blows.
14
116 650
16 litre engine.
15
14
116 654
Fitting
Tightening torques
18 +− 3Nm 12 +− 3Nm
116 621
Tool
6
2
1
3
12
35
23
34
11
22
33
10
4
21
32
5
9
20
31
8
19
30
7
18
5
29
6
17
28
5
16
27
4
15
26
3
6
14
25
2
13
24
1
107 518
4 3 2
1. Cylinders 1-6.
2. Coolant temperature sensor.
3. Main engine speed sensor on flywheel.
4. Auxiliary engine speed sensor that monitors
the camshaft gear.
5. Connector to the control unit.
6. Combined sensor.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
4
5 6 7
5 1
8
1 6 2 1
7
3
8
4
116 472
3 2
1. Cylinders 1-8.
2. Main engine speed sensor on flywheel.
3. Auxiliary engine speed sensor that monitors
the camshaft gear.
4. Connector to fan solenoid valve.
5. Coolant temperature sensor.
6. Oil pressure sensor.
7. Combined sensor.
8. Connector to the control unit.
16 litre engine
Cylinder Pin
1 35
2 27
3 28
4 34
5 26
6 33
7 32
8 29
Note:
Take care when tightening the cable connec-
tion screws on the unit injector. If the screws
shear off, the unit injector must be renewed.
107 675
7. 16litre engine: Fit the compressor com-
pressed air connection. The compressed air
line is to be located on the left-hand cable
duct.
10 9
11. Fit the combined sensor with clamps. 16 litre engine.
11 and 12 litre engines: One of the com-
bined sensor screws is also used to fasten a
cover.
11
10
116 653
Note:
Handle the engine speed sensors with care.
They are magnetic and sensitive to blows.
116 649
check the unit injectors by activating them.
Check also that the values from the sensors 16 litre engine.
are correct.
12
13
116 655
116 621
19. 16litre engine: Fit the inlet pipe between
the turbocharger and the air cleaner.
116 471
Repair
Tool
143 314
588 207 Hand crimping tool
143 315
588 220 Stripping tool
143 322
587 602 Hot air gun
142 832
121458
16 litre engine
Note:
Combined sensor T47 and the solenoid valve
cables for cylinders 1, 2 and 3 have very short
cables. The new cable must be longer than the
previous one to place the joint at D. The cable
then bends in towards the control unit. See
illustration.
Work description
1. Remove the defective component from the
engine.
2. Release the cable and clean dirt and grease
from it.
3. Mark on the cable where the centre point of
the joint should be. It is preferable to place
the joint between two cable retainers.
Note:
Add measurement A to the marked centre point
so that the cable from the control unit will not
be too short.
2 wire cable.
4 wire cable. The combined sensor and oil pressure sensor have 4 wire cables.
5. Strip
the cables using stripping tool
588 220. See illustration. Make sure that
you do not damage the cable insulation.
2 wire cable.
4 wire cable.
IMPORTANT!
9. Fit
40 mm long shrinking tubing Ø 8 mm
on each wire.
10. Fit
shrinking tubing, Ø 16 mm, which is
approximately 30 mm longer than the joint
on the cable. Use 2 pieces of shrinking tub-
ing for 4 wire cables.
11. Clamp on the sleeves using hand crimping
tool 588 207.
IMPORTANT!
116 117
Location of EDC control unit on 11 and 12
1. Unplug the two connectors from the control
litre engines.
unit.
2. Remove the control unit fixing screws and
lift off the control unit.
3. Clean the contact surface on the control
unit cooler.
Note:
The threads in the cooler will be stripped if the
control unit screws are tightened to a higher
torque than 22 Nm.
5. Connect the two connectors to the control Location of EDC control unit on 16 litre
unit. engine.
6. Carryout the necessary programming with
Scania Programmer.
7. Start the engine. Check and then erase fault
codes with Scania Diagnos.