Ilusorio V Ilusorio - GR 139789 &139808, 5-12-2000
Ilusorio V Ilusorio - GR 139789 &139808, 5-12-2000
Ilusorio V Ilusorio - GR 139789 &139808, 5-12-2000
Erlinda Bildner & Sylvia Ilusorio, John Doe & Jane Doe – GR No 139789, 05/12/2000
Potenciano Ilusorio, Erlinda Bildner & Silvia Ilusorio v. CA & Erlinda Ilusorio – GR No 139808, 05/12/2000
Facts: Laywer Potenciano Ilusorio 86 years old and possessed property valued at millions. He was
chairman and president of Baguio Country Club. Erlinda Ilusorio is his wife.
They were married on Jul 11 ’42 and lived together for 30 years. In 1972, they separated from bed and
board for undisclosed reasons. Potenciano lived at Urdaneta Condo Makati while in Manila and at Ilusorio
Penthouse, Baguio Country Club when he was in Baguio. Erlinda lived in Antipolo.
They had 6 children: Ramon Ilusorio (55), Erlinda Ilusorio Bildner (52), Maximo (50), Sylvia (49), Marietta
(48), and Shereen (39).
On Dec 30 ’97, Potenciano returned from the US and stayed with Erlinda for 5 months in Antipolo. Sylvia
and Erlinda Bildner alleged that their mother overdosed Potenciano with 200mg instead of 100m of Zoloft;
an antidepressant drug prescribed to him in New York. Potenciano’s health deteriorated.
On Feb 25 ’98, Erlinda filed with Antipolo RTC for guardianship over the Potenciano and his property due
to his old age, frail health, poor eyesight, and impaired judgment
On May 31 ’98, Potenciano returned from a corp. meeting in Baguio but did not return to Antipolo.
Instead, he lived at Cleveland Condo Makati.
On March 11 ’99 Erlinda filed with CA a for habeas corpus to have custody of Potenciano; having alleged
that BIldner and Sylvia refused her demands to visit her husband and prohibited Potenciano from
returning to Antipolo. CA denied her petition for habeas corpus but granted visitation rights.
Erlinda then files with SC for reversal; while Potenciano wanted to annul visitation rights.
Issue: (1) May Erlinda secure a writ of habeas corpus to compel her husband to live with her in conjugal
bliss? (2) Is Erlinda entitled to visitation rights?
Held: (1) No, marital rights including overture and living in conjugal dwelling may not be enforced by the
extra-ordinary writ of habeas corpus. No court is empowered as a judicial authority to compel a husband
to live with his wife. This is a matter beyond judicial authority and is best left to one’s free choice. To
compel him would deprive him of liberty. Art. 68 FC may also say that living together is a personal act
where it cannot be demanded so by court.
(2) CA exceeded its authority in granting visitation rights when there is refusal from a sane man who didn’t
want to be visited by his wife. To allow Erlinda visitation rights would violate his fundamental right to
privacy
Wherefore, in GR 139789, the petition is dismissed for lack of merit. No costs. Additionally, in GR 139808,
petition is granted and nullifies the CA’s decision to grant visitation rights. No costs.
A writ of habeas corpus extends to all cases of illegal confinement or detention, or which the rightful
custody of a person is withheld from the one entitled thereto.
"Habeas corpus is a writ directed to the person detaining another, commanding him to produce the body
of the prisoner at a designated time and place, with the day and cause of his capture and detention, to
do, submit to, and receive whatsoever the court or judge awarding the writ shall consider in that behalf."