I. Choose and Shade The Letter of The Correct Answer On The Answer Sheet
I. Choose and Shade The Letter of The Correct Answer On The Answer Sheet
I. Choose and Shade The Letter of The Correct Answer On The Answer Sheet
17. Why does the oceanic crust sink beneath the continental crust at the subduction zone?
a. The oceanic crust has a greater density. c. The oceanic crust is pushed downward from the ridge.
b. The oceanic crust is pulled downward by the Earth’s magnetic field d. the continental crust has a denser composition
18. Which of the following increases with the distance from a mid-ocean ridge?
a. the age of oceanic lithosphere c. the depth to the sea floor
b. the thickness of the lithosphere d. all of the above
19. Which of the following can you infer from the continuous movement of the lithospheric plates over the asthenosphere?
a. All the continents cease to exist.
b. All the volcanoes in the Philippines will become inactive
c. The continents will not be located in the same place as they are now
d. The islands of the Philippines will become scattered all over the world.
20. If all the inner layers of the Earth are firm solid, what could have happened to Pangaea.
a. It remained as a supercontinent. c. It would have slowly disappeared in the ocean.
b. It would have become as it is today d. It would have stretched and covered the whole world.
II. Shade the letter A if the statement is TRUE, and B if the statement is FALSE.
21. Lithosphere refers to the solid part of the earth or simply the earth’s land area.
22. Earthquake is caused by the sudden release of built up stress along cracks and faults on the earth’s lithosphere.
23. Continental crust is thinner but denser while, oceanic crust is thicker but less dense.
24. One way to investigate the earth’s structure is using waves especially waves generated by earthquake.
25. The waves travel at different velocities but they do not arrive at a seismic recording station at the same time.
26. Body waves are of higher frequency than surface waves.
27. The age of rocks and the magnetic stripes in the ocean floor support the seafloor spreading theory.
28. Scientists believe that the plates’ movement is due to convection currents in the mantle.
29. It is possible that continents will reformed backed into Pangaea.
30. The Theory of Plate Tectonics helps explain the formation and destruction of the Earth’s crust and its movement over time.
III. Identify what layer of the earth is being described below.
A. Crust B. Mantle C. Outer Core D. Inner core
31. It is the thinnest and the outermost layer of the earth.
32. This layer makes up about 80% of the Earth’s total volume and about 68% of its total mass.
33. This layer is subdivided into two regions; the inner and the outer.
34. This layer has a temperature that reaches to about 5,000 °C or almost the temperature of the sun.
35. This layer is subdivided into two layers; the continental and oceanic plates.
36. This layer is found underneath some mountains and has thickness that extends to 72 kilometers.
37. This layer is made up of liquid iron that’s why earth has a magnetic field.
38. This layer solidifies due to pressure freezing.
39. It is the thickest layer of the Earth.
40. This layer has high temperature and pressure that allows solid rock to flow slowly.
IV. Matching Type: Match the phenomena with the motion of plates / geologic feature or events.
41. Divergent plate boundary :
a. sliding past each other b. moving towards each other c. moving away from each other
42. Convergent plate boundary:
a. sliding past each other b. moving towards each other c. moving away from each other
43. Transform plate boundary:
a. sliding past each other b. moving towards each other c. moving away from each other
44. San Andreas Fault:
a. Pacific plate grind with North American plate b. South America drifted with African plate
45. Volcanic hotspot:
a. Philippine Island b. Hawaiian Island c. Japan
46. : rift valleys, oceanic ridges and earthquakes
a. convergent plate boundary b. divergent plate boundary c. transform plate boundary
47. : formation of mountains, volcanoes, and trenches
a. convergent plate boundary b. divergent plate boundary c. transform plate boundary
48. : fault line triggered by eartquake
a. convergent plate boundary b. divergent plate boundary c. transform plate boundary
49. : Mariana’s Trench
a. convergent plate boundary b. divergent plate boundary c. transform plate boundary
50. : Mid-Atlantic Ridge
a. convergent plate boundary b. divergent plate boundary c. transform plate boundary
Prepared by:
JOSEL A. VINLUAN
JENIFFER D. GADIOMA
Science Teachers