TriPac EVOLUTION 55711-19-OP PDF
TriPac EVOLUTION 55711-19-OP PDF
TriPac EVOLUTION 55711-19-OP PDF
TriPac™ EVOLUTION
Ingersoll Rand’s Climate Solutions sector delivers energy-efficient HVACR solutions for
customers globally. Its world class brands include Thermo King, the leader in transport
temperature control and Trane, a provider of energy efficient heating, ventilating and TK 55711-19-OP (Rev. 4, 06/18)
air conditioning systems, building and contracting services, parts support and advanced
controls for commercial buildings and homes.
Operator’s Manual
TriPac™ EVOLUTION
Ingersoll Rand’s Climate Solutions sector delivers energy-efficient HVACR solutions for
customers globally. Its world class brands include Thermo King, the leader in transport
temperature control and Trane, a provider of energy efficient heating, ventilating and TK 55711-19-OP (Rev. 4, 06/18)
air conditioning systems, building and contracting services, parts support and advanced
controls for commercial buildings and homes.
TriPac™ EVOLUTION
TK 55711-19-OP (Rev. 4, 06/18)
The procedures described herein should only be undertaken by suitably qualified personnel. Failure to implement these
procedures correctly may cause damage to the Thermo King unit or other property or personal injury.
Thermo King Corporation and its affiliates shall have no liability in contract or tort (including negligence and/or strict
liability) or otherwise, to any person or entity for any personal injury, property damage or any other direct, indirect, special
or consequential damage or liability whatsoever, arising out of or resulting from any actions by any person that are contrary
to this manual or any of the information, recommendations or descriptions contained herein or the failure of any person to
implement the procedures described herein correctly or to follow caution and safety decals located on the Thermo King
unit.
Disclaimer
This manual is published for informational purposes only. Thermo King Corporation makes no representations or
warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information, recommendations and descriptions contained in this manual
and such information, recommendations and descriptions should not be regarded as all-inclusive or covering all
contingencies. In the event you have any questions or require further information, please contact your local Thermo King
dealer.
The procedures described herein should only be undertaken by suitably qualified personnel. Failure to implement these
procedures correctly may cause damage to the Thermo King unit or other property or personal injury.
Thermo King Corporation and its affiliates shall have no liability in contract or tort (including negligence and/or strict
liability) or otherwise, to any person or entity for any personal injury, property damage or any other direct, indirect, special
or consequential damage or liability whatsoever, arising out of or resulting from any actions by any person that are contrary
to this manual or any of the information, recommendations or descriptions contained herein or the failure of any person to
implement the procedures described herein correctly or to follow caution and safety decals located on the Thermo King
unit.
2
Table Of Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Engine On/Off Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Control Box and Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 TriPac Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
General Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Driver Convenience Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Refrigerant Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Standby Truck Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Standby Truck Integration - with Dash-Mounted
First Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Selector Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
First Aid—Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Dual Remote Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
First Aid—Refrigerant Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Remote Engine Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Low Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Closed Loop Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Battery Installation and Cable Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 High Output Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
High Output Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Unit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Arctic Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
TriPac Standard Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Appearance Package - Top Cover . . . . . . . . . . . .19
TriPac System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Brushed Stainless Steel Condenser Cover . . . . . .19
TriPac Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Exhaust Tube Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Evaporator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
HMI Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table Of Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Engine On/Off Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Control Box and Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 TriPac Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
General Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Driver Convenience Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Refrigerant Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Standby Truck Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Standby Truck Integration - with Dash-Mounted
First Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Selector Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
First Aid—Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Dual Remote Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
First Aid—Refrigerant Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Remote Engine Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Low Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Closed Loop Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Battery Installation and Cable Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 High Output Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
High Output Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Unit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Arctic Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
TriPac Standard Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Appearance Package - Top Cover . . . . . . . . . . . .19
TriPac System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Brushed Stainless Steel Condenser Cover . . . . . .19
TriPac Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Exhaust Tube Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Evaporator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
HMI Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3
Table Of Contents
Table Of Contents
4
Table Of Contents
TriPac Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Table Of Contents
TriPac Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5
Introduction
There is nothing complicated about operating and maintaining IMPORTANT: This manual is published for informational
your Thermo King unit, but a few minutes studying this purposes only and the information furnished herein should
manual will be time well spent. not be considered as all-inclusive or meant to cover all
contingencies. If more information is required, consult your
Performing pre-trip checks and enroute inspections on a
Thermo King Service Directory for the location and
regular basis will minimize on-the-road operating problems. A
telephone number of the local dealer.
regular maintenance program will also help to keep your unit
in top operating condition. If factory recommended procedures
are followed, you will find that you have purchased the most
efficient and dependable temperature control system available.
All service requirements, major and minor, should be handled
by a Thermo King dealer for four very important reasons:
• They are equipped with the factory recommended tools to
perform all service functions
• They have factory trained and certified technicians
• They have genuine Thermo King replacement parts
• The warranty on your new unit is valid only when the
repair and replacement of component parts is performed
by an authorized Thermo King dealer.
Introduction
There is nothing complicated about operating and maintaining IMPORTANT: This manual is published for informational
your Thermo King unit, but a few minutes studying this purposes only and the information furnished herein should
manual will be time well spent. not be considered as all-inclusive or meant to cover all
contingencies. If more information is required, consult your
Performing pre-trip checks and enroute inspections on a
Thermo King Service Directory for the location and
regular basis will minimize on-the-road operating problems. A
telephone number of the local dealer.
regular maintenance program will also help to keep your unit
in top operating condition. If factory recommended procedures
are followed, you will find that you have purchased the most
efficient and dependable temperature control system available.
All service requirements, major and minor, should be handled
by a Thermo King dealer for four very important reasons:
• They are equipped with the factory recommended tools to
perform all service functions
• They have factory trained and certified technicians
• They have genuine Thermo King replacement parts
• The warranty on your new unit is valid only when the
repair and replacement of component parts is performed
by an authorized Thermo King dealer.
6
Safety Precautions
Thermo King recommends all services be performed by a General Practices
Thermo King dealer. However, there are several general safety
practices you should be aware of that are listed in this Safety DANGER: Always turn the TriPac unit off while
Precautions chapter. refueling the truck. Fuel vapors could ignite if they
The warning symbol appears next to a point that is particularly come in contact with TriPac electrical or heater
important: components.
WARNING: Always wear goggles or safety glasses
DANGER: Addresses a circumstance that, if
when working with or around the air conditioning
encountered, will lead to death or serious injury.
system or battery. Refrigerant or battery acid can
cause permanent damage if it comes in contact with
WARNING: Addresses a circumstance that, if your eyes.
encountered, might lead to death or serious injury.
WARNING: Keep hands and loose clothing clear of
fans and belts at all times when the unit is operating
CAUTION: Addresses a circumstance that, if or when opening or closing compressor service
encountered, may cause damage to equipment or valves.
minor injury.
Safety Precautions
Thermo King recommends all services be performed by a General Practices
Thermo King dealer. However, there are several general safety
practices you should be aware of that are listed in this Safety DANGER: Always turn the TriPac unit off while
Precautions chapter. refueling the truck. Fuel vapors could ignite if they
The warning symbol appears next to a point that is particularly come in contact with TriPac electrical or heater
important: components.
WARNING: Always wear goggles or safety glasses
DANGER: Addresses a circumstance that, if
when working with or around the air conditioning
encountered, will lead to death or serious injury.
system or battery. Refrigerant or battery acid can
cause permanent damage if it comes in contact with
WARNING: Addresses a circumstance that, if your eyes.
encountered, might lead to death or serious injury.
WARNING: Keep hands and loose clothing clear of
fans and belts at all times when the unit is operating
CAUTION: Addresses a circumstance that, if or when opening or closing compressor service
encountered, may cause damage to equipment or valves.
minor injury.
7
Safety Precautions
WARNING: Exposed coil fins can cause painful WARNING: Protect skin and clothing from
lacerations. Service work on the evaporator or prolonged or repeated contact with refrigerant oil.
condenser coils is best left to a certified Thermo King Rubber gloves are recommended.
technician.
WARNING: Wash thoroughly immediately after
CAUTION: Use extreme caution when drilling holes handling refrigerant oil to prevent irritation.
in the unit. Drilling into electrical wiring or
refrigerant lines could cause a fire. Never drill into
structural components.
Refrigerant
WARNING: Turn the unit HMI Controller Main Off Although fluorocarbon refrigerants are classified as safe,
before inspecting any part of the unit. observe caution when working with refrigerants or around
areas where they are being used in the servicing of your unit.
WARNING: Always wear goggles or safety glasses to DANGER: Fluorocarbon refrigerants tend to
protect eyes from refrigerant oil contact. displace air and can cause oxygen depletion which
could result in DEATH BY SUFFOCATION. Provide
adequate ventilation in enclosed or confined areas.
Safety Precautions
WARNING: Exposed coil fins can cause painful WARNING: Protect skin and clothing from
lacerations. Service work on the evaporator or prolonged or repeated contact with refrigerant oil.
condenser coils is best left to a certified Thermo King Rubber gloves are recommended.
technician.
WARNING: Wash thoroughly immediately after
CAUTION: Use extreme caution when drilling holes handling refrigerant oil to prevent irritation.
in the unit. Drilling into electrical wiring or
refrigerant lines could cause a fire. Never drill into
structural components.
Refrigerant
WARNING: Turn the unit HMI Controller Main Off Although fluorocarbon refrigerants are classified as safe,
before inspecting any part of the unit. observe caution when working with refrigerants or around
areas where they are being used in the servicing of your unit.
WARNING: Always wear goggles or safety glasses to DANGER: Fluorocarbon refrigerants tend to
protect eyes from refrigerant oil contact. displace air and can cause oxygen depletion which
could result in DEATH BY SUFFOCATION. Provide
adequate ventilation in enclosed or confined areas.
8
Safety Precautions
Safety Precautions
9
Safety Precautions
WARNING: Do not wear jewelry, watches or rings WARNING: Do not attach fuel lines or any
when working on the unit. If these items contact an additional wiring harnesses to the battery cables as
electrical circuit, severe burns may result. this could cause an electrical fire!
CAUTION: Always disconnect power at the battery CAUTION: Do not connect other manufacturer’s
before removing or repairing electrical components. equipment or accessories to the Thermo King unit.
Failure to do so may result in personal injury or This could result in severe damage to equipment and
damage to the equipment. void the warranty!.
10
Safety Precautions
WARNING: Do not wear jewelry, watches or rings WARNING: Do not attach fuel lines or any
when working on the unit. If these items contact an additional wiring harnesses to the battery cables as
electrical circuit, severe burns may result. this could cause an electrical fire!
CAUTION: Always disconnect power at the battery CAUTION: Do not connect other manufacturer’s
before removing or repairing electrical components. equipment or accessories to the Thermo King unit.
Failure to do so may result in personal injury or This could result in severe damage to equipment and
damage to the equipment. void the warranty!.
10
Safety Precautions
Safety Decals
Warning Nameplate
Danger Nameplate
Caution Nameplate
11
Safety Precautions
Safety Decals
Warning Nameplate
Danger Nameplate
Caution Nameplate
11
Unit Description
The Thermo King TriPac EVOLUTION APU (Auxiliary cold-climate starts by exchanging coolant between TriPac and
Power Unit) provides auxiliary heating, cooling temperature the truck engine. An optional inverter provides 120-volt power
management that allows drivers to reduce unnecessary truck to operate on-board appliances.
engine idling, conserve diesel fuel and save money. TriPac An optional Arctic package aids truck engine startups in cold
EVOLUTION provides truck engine preheating, battery weather by sensing low coolant temperature. The TriPac is
charging and truck cab sleeper compartment climate control. started automatically to heat the coolant as required.
By using TriPac, drivers can reduce fuel cost, rest comfortably
during stops and comply with local, state and federal anti-idle
laws. Reducing unnecessary truck engine idling also reduces
engine wear and extends engine maintenance intervals.
TriPac’s own diesel engine uses an automatic start/stop feature
for additional fuel efficiency.
TriPac’s two-cylinder diesel engine is EPA Tier 4 approved.
An automotive type air conditioning compressor is used for
sleeper compartment cooling. A fuel-fired air heater provides
sleeper compartment heat in cold conditions. Voltage sensing
automatically charges the truck batteries from TriPac’s 12-volt
alternator. Noise dampening construction assures quiet
operation. Truck engine preheating provides easier TriPac EVOLUTION APU
12
Unit Description
The Thermo King TriPac EVOLUTION APU (Auxiliary cold-climate starts by exchanging coolant between TriPac and
Power Unit) provides auxiliary heating, cooling temperature the truck engine. An optional inverter provides 120-volt power
management that allows drivers to reduce unnecessary truck to operate on-board appliances.
engine idling, conserve diesel fuel and save money. TriPac An optional Arctic package aids truck engine startups in cold
EVOLUTION provides truck engine preheating, battery weather by sensing low coolant temperature. The TriPac is
charging and truck cab sleeper compartment climate control. started automatically to heat the coolant as required.
By using TriPac, drivers can reduce fuel cost, rest comfortably
during stops and comply with local, state and federal anti-idle
laws. Reducing unnecessary truck engine idling also reduces
engine wear and extends engine maintenance intervals.
TriPac’s own diesel engine uses an automatic start/stop feature
for additional fuel efficiency.
TriPac’s two-cylinder diesel engine is EPA Tier 4 approved.
An automotive type air conditioning compressor is used for
sleeper compartment cooling. A fuel-fired air heater provides
sleeper compartment heat in cold conditions. Voltage sensing
automatically charges the truck batteries from TriPac’s 12-volt
alternator. Noise dampening construction assures quiet
operation. Truck engine preheating provides easier TriPac EVOLUTION APU
12
Unit Description
Unit Description
14
Unit Description
14
Unit Description
Evaporator Heater
The TriPac air conditioning evaporator is typically installed The TriPac heater is typically installed in the cargo
under the bunk in the truck cab sleeper compartment. Air ducts compartment or under the truck cab sleeper compartment. It
from the evaporator carry conditioned air to the sleeper draws fuel from the truck’s diesel fuel tank and is powered by
compartment. The evaporator has a air filter that can easily the truck’s batteries.
removed for cleaning.
15
Unit Description
Evaporator Heater
The TriPac air conditioning evaporator is typically installed The TriPac heater is typically installed in the cargo
under the bunk in the truck cab sleeper compartment. Air ducts compartment or under the truck cab sleeper compartment. It
from the evaporator carry conditioned air to the sleeper draws fuel from the truck’s diesel fuel tank and is powered by
compartment. The evaporator has a air filter that can easily the truck’s batteries.
removed for cleaning.
15
Unit Description
16
Unit Description
16
Unit Description
ARA2105
Control Box
17
Unit Description
ARA2105
Control Box
17
Unit Description
18
Unit Description
18
Unit Description
19
Unit Description
19
Manual Pretrip Inspection
Pretrip inspections are an important part of a preventative Structural: Visually inspect the unit for leaks, loose or
maintenance program designed to minimize operating broken parts, and other damage.
problems and breakdowns. Perform this pretrip inspection
Coils: Make sure the condenser, evaporator and pre-cooler
before every trip.
coils are clean and free of debris.
NOTE: Pretrip inspections are not intended to take the place
of regular maintenance inspections. Heater: Check exhaust pipe and intake tube.
General: Listen for unusual noises and vibrations or fluid
leaks.
Before Starting the TriPac Unit
Engine: Check engine oil level. Check coolant level if
equipped with optional closed loop cooling. Coolant should be
visible in coolant tank sight glass.
Belts: Make sure the TriPac APU belts are in good condition
and adjusted to the proper tension. For more information about
belt tension, see the Specifications chapter.
Electrical: Check the electrical connections to make sure
they are securely fastened. Wires and terminals should be free
of corrosion, cracks, and moisture.
20
20
Operating Instructions
The HMI (Human Machine Interface) is typically mounted in HMI Control Panel Display
the bunk area of the truck cab. The operator can select the
desired function of the system. It has three selector knobs and The operator can select these functions from the HMI:
system condition display. The HMI contains the Cab • System On/Off
Temperature Sensor. It communicates with the Controller using
• Mode (Cool, Fan, Heat)
the Controller Area Network (CAN).
• Cab Temperature (Cooler/Blue-Warmer/Red)
• Fan Speed (Off, Low, Medium, High)
When any change of settings is made there is a two second
delay before the controller will recognize the new setting. This
prevents momentary or accidental mode changes.
The HMI indicator LEDs will dim after 90 seconds if no
selections are made. Bump the On/Off button to activate bright
display for an additional 90 seconds.
HMI Controller
21
Operating Instructions
The HMI (Human Machine Interface) is typically mounted in HMI Control Panel Display
the bunk area of the truck cab. The operator can select the
desired function of the system. It has three selector knobs and The operator can select these functions from the HMI:
system condition display. The HMI contains the Cab • System On/Off
Temperature Sensor. It communicates with the Controller using
• Mode (Cool, Fan, Heat)
the Controller Area Network (CAN).
• Cab Temperature (Cooler/Blue-Warmer/Red)
• Fan Speed (Off, Low, Medium, High)
When any change of settings is made there is a two second
delay before the controller will recognize the new setting. This
prevents momentary or accidental mode changes.
The HMI indicator LEDs will dim after 90 seconds if no
selections are made. Bump the On/Off button to activate bright
display for an additional 90 seconds.
HMI Controller
21
Operating Instructions
On/Off Button Turn system Off: If system is on, press the Mode Selector
knob for a minimum of 2 seconds to turn the system off.
The On/Off Button is behind the left knob on the HMI. It
provides several functions depending on how long the button is NOTE: The following system functions are disabled when the
pressed. APU is turned off:
• Arctic Option
• Battery Voltage Monitoring
Display System Status: If system is on but display has
dimmed, press the Mode Selector knob for less than 1 second
to restore display to full brightness. The display will
automatically dim again in about 90 seconds. Pressing the
Mode Selector knob for less than 1 second is referred to as a
“Bump”.
Press Button for ON or OFF
Turn system On: If the system is off, press the Mode
Mode Selector
Selector knob for a minimum of 1 second to turn the system Mode selection is accomplished by rotating the left Mode
on. The mode icon will flash for 10 seconds while the Selector knob. It selects between three operating modes. A
controller completes a boot process. Once the system has been mode icon will flash then light indicating the selection. There
turned on the system mode, temperature or fan speed may then will be a two second delay before the new mode is activated to
be selected. If no selection is made the system will be in prevent momentary or accidental mode changes. When the
Monitor Mode. See Monitor Mode later in this section. system is first turned on at the HMI there will be a 10 second
delay before the selected mode is activated.
NOTE: Pressing the Mode Selector knob for less than 1
second will not turn the TriPac system on. • Cool Mode
• Fan Only Mode
• Heat Mode
22
Operating Instructions
On/Off Button Turn system Off: If system is on, press the Mode Selector
knob for a minimum of 2 seconds to turn the system off.
The On/Off Button is behind the left knob on the HMI. It
provides several functions depending on how long the button is NOTE: The following system functions are disabled when the
pressed. APU is turned off:
• Arctic Option
• Battery Voltage Monitoring
Display System Status: If system is on but display has
dimmed, press the Mode Selector knob for less than 1 second
to restore display to full brightness. The display will
automatically dim again in about 90 seconds. Pressing the
Mode Selector knob for less than 1 second is referred to as a
“Bump”.
Press Button for ON or OFF
Turn system On: If the system is off, press the Mode
Mode Selector
Selector knob for a minimum of 1 second to turn the system Mode selection is accomplished by rotating the left Mode
on. The mode icon will flash for 10 seconds while the Selector knob. It selects between three operating modes. A
controller completes a boot process. Once the system has been mode icon will flash then light indicating the selection. There
turned on the system mode, temperature or fan speed may then will be a two second delay before the new mode is activated to
be selected. If no selection is made the system will be in prevent momentary or accidental mode changes. When the
Monitor Mode. See Monitor Mode later in this section. system is first turned on at the HMI there will be a 10 second
delay before the selected mode is activated.
NOTE: Pressing the Mode Selector knob for less than 1
second will not turn the TriPac system on. • Cool Mode
• Fan Only Mode
• Heat Mode
22
Operating Instructions
2 3 Temperature Selector
1 Temperature selection is accomplished by rotating the center
Temperature Selector knob. It adjusts the desired cab
temperature cooler (blue) or warmer (red). Adjust to operator
comfort. The default represented range is approximately 65 -
80 F (20 - 27 C) in Cool Mode and 50 - 80 F (10 - 27 C) in
Heat Mode.
Mode Selection
NOTE: When the system is turned on for the first time after
replacing or disconnecting the main controller from power
the mode icon will flash for approximately 60 seconds. This is
initial boot of the micro processor. Center Knob Adjusts Temperature
23
Operating Instructions
2 3 Temperature Selector
1 Temperature selection is accomplished by rotating the center
Temperature Selector knob. It adjusts the desired cab
temperature cooler (blue) or warmer (red). Adjust to operator
comfort. The default represented range is approximately 65 -
80 F (20 - 27 C) in Cool Mode and 50 - 80 F (10 - 27 C) in
Heat Mode.
Mode Selection
NOTE: When the system is turned on for the first time after
replacing or disconnecting the main controller from power
the mode icon will flash for approximately 60 seconds. This is
initial boot of the micro processor. Center Knob Adjusts Temperature
23
Operating Instructions
1 2
2
3
24
Operating Instructions
1 2
2
3
24
Operating Instructions
25
Operating Instructions
25
Operating Instructions
Operating Instructions
Standby Truck Integration (Option) Dash-mounted selector switch is in the STANDBY position:
An optional wire harness connects the truck ignition switch to • The TriPac system will enter Standby Mode. This allows
an input connection on the TriPac interface board. The board the operator to disable the TriPac system without
monitors voltage on this circuit. accessing the HMI Control Panel in the sleeper.
27
Operating Instructions
Standby Truck Integration (Option) Dash-mounted selector switch is in the STANDBY position:
An optional wire harness connects the truck ignition switch to • The TriPac system will enter Standby Mode. This allows
an input connection on the TriPac interface board. The board the operator to disable the TriPac system without
monitors voltage on this circuit. accessing the HMI Control Panel in the sleeper.
27
Operating Instructions
28
Operating Instructions
28
Operating Instructions
Engine On/Off Switch The APU Engine On/Off Switch functions as a service switch.
It allows maintenance personnel to disable the APU engine.
WARNING: The unit may start automatically without This assures the engine will not crank even if the HMI On/Off
warning if the Engine On/Off Switch is in the On button is pressed on.
position.
When the Engine On/Off switch is placed in the Off position:
WARNING: Immediately stand clear when the • If the TriPac system is OFF and the TriPac HMI On/Off
preheat buzzer sounds. This indicates that the engine button is pressed, no shutdown alarm will generate.The
is preheating and will start shortly. If the engine is engine will not start.
hot, preheat time will only be a few seconds.
• If the TriPac system is ON but the APU engine is not
The Engine On/Off Switch is located inside the TriPac APU running, no shutdown alarm will generate. The engine will
housing on the lower right side of the frame. This switch must not start.
be in the On position for the TriPac engine to operate.
• If the TriPac engine is running, the engine will stop and a
shutdown alarm (code 35) will generate in the [ENG]
group. The engine will not restart.
29
Operating Instructions
Engine On/Off Switch The APU Engine On/Off Switch functions as a service switch.
It allows maintenance personnel to disable the APU engine.
WARNING: The unit may start automatically without This assures the engine will not crank even if the HMI On/Off
warning if the Engine On/Off Switch is in the On button is pressed on.
position.
When the Engine On/Off switch is placed in the Off position:
WARNING: Immediately stand clear when the • If the TriPac system is OFF and the TriPac HMI On/Off
preheat buzzer sounds. This indicates that the engine button is pressed, no shutdown alarm will generate.The
is preheating and will start shortly. If the engine is engine will not start.
hot, preheat time will only be a few seconds.
• If the TriPac system is ON but the APU engine is not
The Engine On/Off Switch is located inside the TriPac APU running, no shutdown alarm will generate. The engine will
housing on the lower right side of the frame. This switch must not start.
be in the On position for the TriPac engine to operate.
• If the TriPac engine is running, the engine will stop and a
shutdown alarm (code 35) will generate in the [ENG]
group. The engine will not restart.
29
Operating Instructions
Alarm Codes
1
Alarm Notification 2
30
Operating Instructions
Alarm Codes
1
Alarm Notification 2
30
Operating Instructions
Yellow = Check Alarm: This indicates one or more of the To Clear Alarm Codes
system Check Alarms are active. This level of alarm serves as
If the alarm icon is Red, first note the alarm group that is
notice to take corrective action at the earliest convenience
illuminated on the HMI display (ENG, ALT, ACS). Use the
before a problem becomes severe. The system will continue to
HMI Control Panel System On/Off button to turn the TriPac
operate but some features and functions may be inhibited or
unit off. Resolve the condition that caused the alarm. Use the
disabled.
HMI Control Panel System On/Off button to turn the TriPac
Red = Shutdown Alarm: This indicates one of the system unit on. Any active alarms will be cleared.
Shutdown Alarms is active. This level of alarm serves as notice
NOTE: If the alarm condition still exists the alarm will
that a potentially severe system problem exists. Immediate
return.
corrective action should be taken. The system will not be
operating. Along with the Red Alarm Icon, one of the Active alarms and those recently cleared by the operator can be
shutdown alarm group names (ENG, ALT, ACS) will read and cleared by a Thermo King service technician.
illuminate. This indicates the alarm falls into one of the three
categories, helping to focus diagnosis and repair.
ENG: Alarms in this group are engine related.
ALT: Alarms in this group are alternator, battery or system
voltage related.
ACS: Alarms in this group are air conditioning system
related.
31
Operating Instructions
Yellow = Check Alarm: This indicates one or more of the To Clear Alarm Codes
system Check Alarms are active. This level of alarm serves as
If the alarm icon is Red, first note the alarm group that is
notice to take corrective action at the earliest convenience
illuminated on the HMI display (ENG, ALT, ACS). Use the
before a problem becomes severe. The system will continue to
HMI Control Panel System On/Off button to turn the TriPac
operate but some features and functions may be inhibited or
unit off. Resolve the condition that caused the alarm. Use the
disabled.
HMI Control Panel System On/Off button to turn the TriPac
Red = Shutdown Alarm: This indicates one of the system unit on. Any active alarms will be cleared.
Shutdown Alarms is active. This level of alarm serves as notice
NOTE: If the alarm condition still exists the alarm will
that a potentially severe system problem exists. Immediate
return.
corrective action should be taken. The system will not be
operating. Along with the Red Alarm Icon, one of the Active alarms and those recently cleared by the operator can be
shutdown alarm group names (ENG, ALT, ACS) will read and cleared by a Thermo King service technician.
illuminate. This indicates the alarm falls into one of the three
categories, helping to focus diagnosis and repair.
ENG: Alarms in this group are engine related.
ALT: Alarms in this group are alternator, battery or system
voltage related.
ACS: Alarms in this group are air conditioning system
related.
31
Power Inverter (Option)
A 12 Vdc to 120 Vac inverter is available as an option for Inverter Operation Warnings
TriPac. The inverter is normally connected directly to the truck
batteries. DANGER: Do not use an inverter in life support or
health care applications where a malfunction or
Inverter features will vary, depending upon the brand and
failure of the inverter could cause failure of a life
model used. Typically, when the inverter detects an AC load, it
support device or medical equipment or significantly
automatically turns on and converts DC to AC power for
alter the performance of that equipment.
onboard 120 Vac devices. If the TriPac is enabled and the
inverter draws truck battery voltage down below the voltage
limit established for the installation, the TriPac will start and DANGER: Potentially lethal voltages exist within the
attempt to recharge the truck batteries back to the level inverter as long as the battery supply is connected.
specified. If the TriPac is not enabled, the inverter could drain During any service work, the battery supply should be
the truck batteries below the level required to start the truck or disconnected.
the TriPac.
DANGER: Do not connect or disconnect batteries
Manufacturer’s instructions for the optional inverter are while the inverter is operating from the battery
provided separately. It is important to read and follow those supply. Dangerous arcing may result.
instructions for proper use of the inverter.
32
32
Power Inverter (Option)
33
33
Specifications
Engine
Engine Model TK 270F (Tier 4)
Fuel Type No. 2 Diesel fuel under normal conditions
Caution: Use fuel suitable for the climate you operate in No. 1 Diesel fuel is acceptable cold weather fuel
(see your truck engine manufacturer’s recommendations).
Blending used engine oil with diesel fuel is not permitted in
the TriPac system. It will plug the filters and will not allow
the air heater to run properly. Thermo King reserves the
right to void all warranty on the unit.
Oil Capacity: Crankcase & Oil Filter 6.5 quarts (6.2 liters) maximum.
34
Specifications
Engine
Engine Model TK 270F (Tier 4)
Fuel Type No. 2 Diesel fuel under normal conditions
Caution: Use fuel suitable for the climate you operate in No. 1 Diesel fuel is acceptable cold weather fuel
(see your truck engine manufacturer’s recommendations).
Blending used engine oil with diesel fuel is not permitted in
the TriPac system. It will plug the filters and will not allow
the air heater to run properly. Thermo King reserves the
right to void all warranty on the unit.
Oil Capacity: Crankcase & Oil Filter 6.5 quarts (6.2 liters) maximum.
34
Specifications
Engine (Continued)
Oil Type API Type CJ-4 or better multi-grade oil
API Synthetic Type CJ-4 or better multi-grade oil is required for
IMPORTANT: The port on top of the engine should not be units equipped with the optional DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter)
used to add engine oil. Always add oil through the lower
port on the timing gear cover to prevent engine lock-up
and/or serious internal damage. Approximately 1.5 quarts
(1.4 liters) is required to move the oil level from the lower
line (5.1 quarts [4.8 liters]) to the upper line (6.5 quarts [6.2
liters]) on the dipstick.
Oil Viscosity 5 to 104 F (-15 to 40 C): SAE 15W-40
-4 to 86 F (-20 to 30 C): SAE 10W-30
Coolant System Capacity (TriPac engine only) 0.6 quarts (0.6 liters)
2.75 quarts (2.6 liters) with Closed Loop Cooling
Engine Thermostat 160 F (71 C)
Power Inverter 1100 to 1800 Watts (Option) 12 Vdc to 120 Vac (1100 to 1800 Watts depending on model)
35
Specifications
Engine (Continued)
Oil Type API Type CJ-4 or better multi-grade oil
API Synthetic Type CJ-4 or better multi-grade oil is required for
IMPORTANT: The port on top of the engine should not be units equipped with the optional DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter)
used to add engine oil. Always add oil through the lower
port on the timing gear cover to prevent engine lock-up
and/or serious internal damage. Approximately 1.5 quarts
(1.4 liters) is required to move the oil level from the lower
line (5.1 quarts [4.8 liters]) to the upper line (6.5 quarts [6.2
liters]) on the dipstick.
Oil Viscosity 5 to 104 F (-15 to 40 C): SAE 15W-40
-4 to 86 F (-20 to 30 C): SAE 10W-30
Coolant System Capacity (TriPac engine only) 0.6 quarts (0.6 liters)
2.75 quarts (2.6 liters) with Closed Loop Cooling
Engine Thermostat 160 F (71 C)
Power Inverter 1100 to 1800 Watts (Option) 12 Vdc to 120 Vac (1100 to 1800 Watts depending on model)
35
Specifications
Fuses
Fuse Amp Component Protected Fuse Amp Component Protected
Rating Rating
F1 30 Starter F14 5 Heater On
F2 2 HMI Controller F15 2 Real Time Clock
F3 30 Glowplugs F16 50 System Power
F4 2 HMI Controller F17 2 Ground
F5 5 Standby Switch (Option) F18 3 Voltage Sense
F6 5 Logic Power (main controller) F19 1 Truck Ignition Input
F7 40 Fuel Solenoid F24 150 Main DPF Power (option)
F8 7.5 Engine Switch F25 10 SECM Power
F9 5 Engine Start Signal F26 1 Truck Ignition Input to SECM
F10 15 Pre-cooler Fan F28 5 Heater Power Sense
F11 25 Condenser Fan F29 200 Main Power Cable
F12 20 Evaporator Fan F30 3 Alternator Sense
F13 7.5 Compressor Clutch F90 20 Cab Heater
36
Specifications
Fuses
Fuse Amp Component Protected Fuse Amp Component Protected
Rating Rating
F1 30 Starter F14 5 Heater On
F2 2 HMI Controller F15 2 Real Time Clock
F3 30 Glowplugs F16 50 System Power
F4 2 HMI Controller F17 2 Ground
F5 5 Standby Switch (Option) F18 3 Voltage Sense
F6 5 Logic Power (main controller) F19 1 Truck Ignition Input
F7 40 Fuel Solenoid F24 150 Main DPF Power (option)
F8 7.5 Engine Switch F25 10 SECM Power
F9 5 Engine Start Signal F26 1 Truck Ignition Input to SECM
F10 15 Pre-cooler Fan F28 5 Heater Power Sense
F11 25 Condenser Fan F29 200 Main Power Cable
F12 20 Evaporator Fan F30 3 Alternator Sense
F13 7.5 Compressor Clutch F90 20 Cab Heater
36
Specifications
37
Specifications
37
Maintenance Inspection Schedule
Thermo King recommends all maintenance and NOTE: Thermo King reserves the right to deny
service procedures be performed by an authorized warranty coverage on claims due to lack of
Thermo King dealer. maintenance or neglect. Claims in question must
be supported by maintenance records.
Engine
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• • • Check engine oil level.
• • • Check engine coolant level on units with optional closed loop cooling system.
• • • Inspect belts for condition and proper tension.
• • • Listen for unusual noises, vibrations, etc.
• • Check air cleaner hose for damage.
• • Inspect air cleaner. Change as needed or annually.
• • Inspect fuel pre-filter screen. Clean as required or annually.
• Change fuel filter. Thermo King brand filter is required.
38
Engine
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• • • Check engine oil level.
• • • Check engine coolant level on units with optional closed loop cooling system.
• • • Inspect belts for condition and proper tension.
• • • Listen for unusual noises, vibrations, etc.
• • Check air cleaner hose for damage.
• • Inspect air cleaner. Change as needed or annually.
• • Inspect fuel pre-filter screen. Clean as required or annually.
• Change fuel filter. Thermo King brand filter is required.
38
Maintenance Inspection Schedule
Engine (Continued)
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• Drain water from fuel tank and check vent.
• • Check and adjust engine speed.
• • Check condition of engine mounts.
• Maintain year-round anti-freeze protection at –30° F (-34° C). Change coolant
every two years, or with truck coolant.
For units equipped with optional closed loop cooling system and ELC (red)
engine coolant, change ELC coolant every 5 years or 12,000 hours.
— Adjust engine valves every 1000 hours.*
— Test fuel injection nozzles at least every 3,000 hours.*
— Replace fuel return lines between fuel injection nozzles every 10,000 hours or
sooner, as required.
39
Engine (Continued)
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• Drain water from fuel tank and check vent.
• • Check and adjust engine speed.
• • Check condition of engine mounts.
• Maintain year-round anti-freeze protection at –30° F (-34° C). Change coolant
every two years, or with truck coolant.
For units equipped with optional closed loop cooling system and ELC (red)
engine coolant, change ELC coolant every 5 years or 12,000 hours.
— Adjust engine valves every 1000 hours.*
— Test fuel injection nozzles at least every 3,000 hours.*
— Replace fuel return lines between fuel injection nozzles every 10,000 hours or
sooner, as required.
39
Maintenance Inspection Schedule
IMPORTANT: The port on top of the engine should not be used to add engine oil. Always add oil through the lower port on
the timing gear cover to prevent engine lock-up and/or serious internal damage. Approximately 1.5 quarts (1.4 liters) is
required to move the oil level from the lower line (5.1 quarts [4.8 liters]) to the upper line (6.5 quarts [6.2 liters]) on the
dipstick.
40
IMPORTANT: The port on top of the engine should not be used to add engine oil. Always add oil through the lower port on
the timing gear cover to prevent engine lock-up and/or serious internal damage. Approximately 1.5 quarts (1.4 liters) is
required to move the oil level from the lower line (5.1 quarts [4.8 liters]) to the upper line (6.5 quarts [6.2 liters]) on the
dipstick.
40
Maintenance Inspection Schedule
Electrical
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• • Check operation of protection shutdown devices.
• • Check alternator voltage.
• Check alternator bearings. See Note 1.
• • Inspect battery terminals.
• • Inspect electrical connections.
• • Inspect wire harness for rubbing or damage.
• • Check electric condenser, evaporator and pre-cooler fans.
Note 1 - With belt removed spin alternator by hand. Listen for noise and ensure that bearings roll freely.
Structural
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• • • Visually inspect unit for fluid leaks (coolant, oil, refrigerant).
• • • Visually inspect unit for damaged, loose or broken parts.
41
Electrical
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• • Check operation of protection shutdown devices.
• • Check alternator voltage.
• Check alternator bearings. See Note 1.
• • Inspect battery terminals.
• • Inspect electrical connections.
• • Inspect wire harness for rubbing or damage.
• • Check electric condenser, evaporator and pre-cooler fans.
Note 1 - With belt removed spin alternator by hand. Listen for noise and ensure that bearings roll freely.
Structural
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• • • Visually inspect unit for fluid leaks (coolant, oil, refrigerant).
• • • Visually inspect unit for damaged, loose or broken parts.
41
Maintenance Inspection Schedule
Structural (Continued)
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• Check APU mounting bolts and brackets for cracks. damage and poor
aligment.Verify tightness and torque to 100 ft/lbs (135.6 N•m) for the claw mount,
or 200 ft/lbs (271.2 N•m) for the direct frame mount.
42
Structural (Continued)
Pre-Trip 500 Hrs Annual
2,000 Hrs Check condition of or service the following:
• Check APU mounting bolts and brackets for cracks. damage and poor
aligment.Verify tightness and torque to 100 ft/lbs (135.6 N•m) for the claw mount,
or 200 ft/lbs (271.2 N•m) for the direct frame mount.
42
Maintenance Inspection Schedule
Heater
Monthly Annually Check condition of or service the following:
• • Start and run for at least 20 minutes each month.
• • Inspect combustion air intake tube and exhaust pipe for restrictions or blockage.
• • Inspect ducting, air intake screen, and air outlet for restrictions or blockage.
• Remove glow pin and inspect for carbon build up. Clean.
• Remove glow pin screen and inspect for carbon build up. Replace.
• Change fuel pump screen.
43
Heater
Monthly Annually Check condition of or service the following:
• • Start and run for at least 20 minutes each month.
• • Inspect combustion air intake tube and exhaust pipe for restrictions or blockage.
• • Inspect ducting, air intake screen, and air outlet for restrictions or blockage.
• Remove glow pin and inspect for carbon build up. Clean.
• Remove glow pin screen and inspect for carbon build up. Replace.
• Change fuel pump screen.
43
TriPac Warranty
Terms of the Thermo King Warranty are available on request.
Please reference document TK 50046 for the Thermo King
TriPac Warranty.
44
TriPac Warranty
Terms of the Thermo King Warranty are available on request.
Please reference document TK 50046 for the Thermo King
TriPac Warranty.
44
Serial Number Locations
APU: Unit nameplate is located on front right edge of APU
frame near the Engine On/Off Switch. Open the service access
door to view the nameplate.
Engine: Nameplate is located on the top of the engine inside
the TriPac APU.
Compressor: Nameplate is located on compressor body. The
compressor is located inside the TriPac APU.
Heater: Nameplate is located on the side of the heater. The
heater is typically installed in the cargo compartment or under
the truck cab sleeper compartment.
45
45
Emergency Cold Line
If you can’t get your rig rolling, and you have tried the Thermo
King North American Service Directory (available from any
Thermo King dealer) to reach a dealer without success, then
call the Toll Free Emergency Cold Line Number
(888) 887-2202.
The answering service at the factory will assist you in reaching
a dealer to get the help you need. The Cold Line is answered 24
hours a day by personnel who will do their best to get you
quick service at an authorized Thermo King Dealer.
46
46
Recover Refrigerant
At Thermo King, we recognize the need to preserve the environment
and limit the potential harm to the ozone layer that can result from
allowing refrigerant to escape into the atmosphere.
47
Recover Refrigerant
At Thermo King, we recognize the need to preserve the environment
and limit the potential harm to the ozone layer that can result from
allowing refrigerant to escape into the atmosphere.
47
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel exhaust is a chemical known to
the State of California to cause cancer.
48
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel exhaust is a chemical known to
the State of California to cause cancer.
48
Operator’s Manual
TriPac™ EVOLUTION
Ingersoll Rand’s Climate Solutions sector delivers energy-efficient HVACR solutions for
customers globally. Its world class brands include Thermo King, the leader in transport
temperature control and Trane, a provider of energy efficient heating, ventilating and TK 55711-19-OP (Rev. 4, 06/18)
air conditioning systems, building and contracting services, parts support and advanced
controls for commercial buildings and homes.
Operator’s Manual
TriPac™ EVOLUTION
Ingersoll Rand’s Climate Solutions sector delivers energy-efficient HVACR solutions for
customers globally. Its world class brands include Thermo King, the leader in transport
temperature control and Trane, a provider of energy efficient heating, ventilating and TK 55711-19-OP (Rev. 4, 06/18)
air conditioning systems, building and contracting services, parts support and advanced
controls for commercial buildings and homes.