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DDC System Commissioning Acceptance Procedure: Example Project/Building Description

This document provides a commissioning acceptance procedure for the direct digital control (DDC) system at Pete's Excellent Cuisine, a culinary training facility in San Francisco. It describes the building, HVAC systems to be controlled including an air handling unit and variable air volume terminal units. The procedure involves testing that all equipment and software has been installed correctly and control sequences are operating satisfactorily over a 30 day period. Successful demonstration and 30 days of fault-free operation are required for acceptance.

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Graezel
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47 views

DDC System Commissioning Acceptance Procedure: Example Project/Building Description

This document provides a commissioning acceptance procedure for the direct digital control (DDC) system at Pete's Excellent Cuisine, a culinary training facility in San Francisco. It describes the building, HVAC systems to be controlled including an air handling unit and variable air volume terminal units. The procedure involves testing that all equipment and software has been installed correctly and control sequences are operating satisfactorily over a 30 day period. Successful demonstration and 30 days of fault-free operation are required for acceptance.

Uploaded by

Graezel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DDC System Commissioning Acceptance Procedure Dec.

21, 2001
Example Project-1.doc

DDC System Commissioning Acceptance Procedure


Example Project/Building Description

BUILDING NAME and ADDRESS: APPLICATION #: 1


Pete’s Excellent Cuisine (PEC)
185 Energy Street, San Francisco, CA 94102

BUILDING CONTACT PERSONS and PHONE NUMBERS: Peter Cook, 415-123-4567

NAME & FIRM OF PERSON(S) DOING TESTS: JR Doolittle, Hotwire Commissioning Services

PLANNED DATE(S) OF TEST: December 26-29, 2001

Facility Description:
This facility is a 28,000 square foot building with 2 floors and a basement located in San Francisco,
California. The facility includes a culinary arts training classroom for 50, event dining space for around
200, and office space for 10 people. The building’s A/C is provided by a rooftop mounted 80 ton air-
cooled water chiller with 4-20 ton R22 scroll compressors in conjunction with 2 chilled water pumps.
Heating is provided by a small pulse boiler and pump located on the roof. A rooftop air-handling unit
serves all building’s spaces, including the office spaces, the grand dining room, common areas, and a
large commercial kitchen and demonstration kitchen classroom. The facility is occupied 6:00 AM to
6:00 PM week days and for special occasions on weekday nights or weekend days.

Description of HVAC Systems to be controlled:


The PEC has one air handler unit, AHU-1, which serves a multi-zone, single duct, reheat system that
conditions the whole building. AHU-1 is a central station, pull-thru type, roof mounted air handling unit
complete with economizer (return, outside, exhaust) damper section, filter section, chilled water cooling
coil section and fan section with variable frequency drive (VFD) control of the supply fan motor.
Exhaust fans are propeller type fans within the air handler exhaust section.
The air handler is designed to provide conditioned air at the temperature and pressure required by the
15 variable volume (VAV) terminal units and outside air as required for (IAQ) ventilation. It also
provides exhaust air as required to maintain a slight building positive pressure during economizer
operation. The environment is a coastal climate with typically mild temperatures ranging from 35°F to
95°F and the cooling load is ~80 tons max @ 43,000 cfm.
The air handler is controlled “on/off” by a time-of-day operating schedule. The supply air fan VFD
controller varies fan speed as required to maintain constant supply air duct static pressure needed to
deliver design cooling cfm for all VAV terminal units. 100% outside air economizer control is used when
the outside air temperature is less than return air temperature and 72°F. During economizer only
operation, the RA/OA dampers are modulated to maintain supply air temperature set point. If supply air
temperature cannot be maintained with 100% OA the cooling coil is operated simultaneously to
maintain set point. A minimum outside air damper set point control maintains an IAQ in accordance
with Title 24 and ASHRAE Guidelines during “occupied” operation. A warm-up cycle using 100% return
air occurs 1-2 Hours prior to occupancy.
VAV terminal units during cooling mode vary from 20% To 100% maximum cfm set point (adjustable)
and during heating mode they are set at constant air volume control at 40% of the maximum cfm set
point (adjustable).
Mechanical cooling capacity is provided by Chiller CH-1, a 80 ton air-cooled chiller with four (4)
refrigeration compressors, four (4) condenser fans and a mini computer UCM that governs/controls
chiller operation. Two chilled water pumps in parallel lead/lag configuration are provided. The chiller,
acting as a second stage to the economizer, is controlled (programmed on/off) as required to maintain

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DDC System Commissioning Acceptance Procedure Dec. 21, 2001
Example Project-1.doc

the AHU-1 supply air temperature set point (as reset by the greatest VAV cooling demand). Chilled
water system is commanded “on” at a supply air temperature set point 1½F below the OA temperature
for 10 minutes and “off” at a set point 1½F above the OA temperature or an OA temperature of 60F or
less (adjustable) for 10 minutes. If the lead chilled water pump does not start the lag pump is
commanded “on”. Chiller controls are adjusted to provide 45F chilled water supply temperature to the
HVAC system.
Heating capacity is provided by Boiler B-1, a 250 MBH gas fired boiler based on 13.3 gpm from 160°F
to 190°F. The boiler is controlled (programmed on/off) in accordance with a time of day
(occupied/unoccupied) schedule. Actual programmed start to be 1-2 hours prior to occupancy to
provide an adequate warm-up cycle. Boiler controls are adjusted to provide 180F hot water supply
temperature to the HVAC system.

Level of control desired:


The air handler is designed to provide air flow that will maintain between 1” and 2”wg supply air duct
static pressure and supply air temperature set point between 65 and 55°F.
The exhaust fans, EF-1 and EF-2, are cycled off/on in sequence to maintain a slight (0.03” wg) positive
building static pressure set point during economizer operating mode only. No set point control is
required for minimum outside air operating mode.
Cooling supply air temperature is reset during “occupied” operation from 55F to 65F in 0.5F
increments based on the greatest (VAV) cooling demand (most open VAV damper at 85-90% open),
followed in sequence by reset control of supply air duct static pressure set point from 2.0” to 1.0”
(adjustable).
Zone temperature is to be maintained between 71°F (winter) and 73°F (summer), year round while
minimizing energy use. Space temperature is allowed float during unoccupied hours.

Acceptance Criteria:
System acceptance shall be contingent upon successful demonstration that all required equipment and
software has been installed and functioning properly, that all control sequences have been tested and
operating satisfactorily and the demonstration of thirty (30) day continuous fault-free system operation.
Fault-free system operation shall be defined as the continuous maintenance of specified DDCS
monitoring and control via each controller without equipment fault, failure, and/or requirement for
service. The occurrence of a power outage (not caused by or associated with a controller) and
subsequent return to normal operation (automatically and without operator intervention) by the
controller shall not invalidate the controller's acceptance testing.

Equipment Covered by this Procedure:

1. Air handler unit, AHU-1


2. Exhaust fans, EF-1 and EF-2
3. VAV terminal units, VAV-1 through VAV-15
4. Chiller CH-1
5. Chilled water pumps ChWP-1 and ChWP-2
6. Boiler B-1
7. Hot water pump HWP-1
8. All building DDC network hardware and software, controllers, drives, actuators, valves and sensors

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DDC System Commissioning Acceptance Procedure Dec. 21, 2001
Example Project-1.doc

General Notes:
1. This commissioning procedure addresses verification checks and functional testing of moderately
sized packaged or built-up air handlers.
2. In all test sections, circle or highlight any results that indicate deficiencies (i.e. responses that don’t
meet the criteria for acceptance). Acceptance requires correction and retest of all deficiencies, as
defined in each test section under “Criteria for Acceptance” or “Acceptance”. Attach all retest data
sheets.
3. This Commissioning Procedure does not comprehensively address fire and life safety or basic
equipment safety controls.
4. To ensure that this Commissioning Procedure will not damage any equipment or affect any
equipment warranties, have the equipment manufacturers’ representative(s) review all test
procedures prior to execution, and be present if possible.

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