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    RFID Card Details

    Uploaded by

    gopihc
    RFID cards have 15 sectors with 4 blocks each. Each block stores 32 characters of data. By default, data is stored in sector 0, block 0. To change the block within a sector, write the new configuration and reset the module. There are different commands to retrieve data from the card by reading the current block, configuration settings, or performing a master reset. Data can also be written to the card by selecting the sector and block, and sending the write command along with the data and checksum.

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    RFID Card Details

    Uploaded by

    gopihc
    29 views3 pages
    RFID cards have 15 sectors with 4 blocks each. Each block stores 32 characters of data. By default, data is stored in sector 0, block 0. To change the block within a sector, write the new configuration and reset the module. There are different commands to retrieve data from the card by reading the current block, configuration settings, or performing a master reset. Data can also be written to the card by selecting the sector and block, and sending the write command along with the data and checksum.

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    RFID cards have 15 sectors with 4 blocks each. Each block stores 32 characters of data. By default, data is stored in sector 0, block 0. To change the block within a sector, write the new configuration and reset the module. There are different commands to retrieve data from the card by reading the current block, configuration settings, or performing a master reset. Data can also be written to the card by selecting the sector and block, and sending the write command along with the data and checksum.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    29 views3 pages

    RFID Card Details

    Uploaded by

    gopihc
    RFID cards have 15 sectors with 4 blocks each. Each block stores 32 characters of data. By default, data is stored in sector 0, block 0. To change the block within a sector, write the new configuration and reset the module. There are different commands to retrieve data from the card by reading the current block, configuration settings, or performing a master reset. Data can also be written to the card by selecting the sector and block, and sending the write command along with the data and checksum.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
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    RFID card details

    There are 15 sectors having four blocks each. Each block has space of 16 bytes which can
    accommodate 32 characters. So we have 32 characters that we can use for each block
    By default sector zero and block zero is being selected. So our 32 character code resides
    in sector zero blocks zero.
    When we need to change the block with in the sector we write the configuration and then
    send reset signal. Now the block has changed.

    Before changing the block reset the module and after changing the block write
    configuration and then again reset it.

    Following are the techniques for data retrieval


    Getting the code
    1. As the antenna is always on so when we will bring the card near to it the card data
    (sector zero) & (block zero) is automatically received. Following data is received
    in this case
    0111000102030405060708091011121314151606
    Where the first is “character 2” and the last is “character 3” STX and ETX
    2. When we want to receive the code by sending command (the card must be placed
    near the antenna) we send the following signal
    01010707
    Where the first is “character 2” and the last is “character 3” STX and ETX
    And the response from the module is the same
    0111000102030405060708091011121314151606
    Reading the configuration
    Following command should be generated
    010302300333
    Where the first is “character 2” and the last is “character 3” STX and ETX
    The data received from module is
    010400010D040D
    Only the underlined data is important
    (010 = checksum, D= RS232 output, 00 = block)

    Another technique reading the reader mode is by sending following command


    010302310130
    Where the first is “character 2” and the last is “character 3” STX and ETX
    This will return
    0102000D0E

    Comparison
    The first technique gives us the information about checksum, reader mode and block
    number. The later technique only tells us about the reader mode.

    The received data can be


    010A00 ABA interface
    010B00 Wiegand output
    010D00 RS 232 interface
    We will be using RS 232 interface so if received parameter is other than D such as
    010400010B040D
    Changing the mode
    Then we need to convert it to RS 232 mode
    For converting we need to send following code
    0106013003010D043D
    Where the first is “character 2” and the last is “character 3” STX and ETX
    This is responded by
    01010000 (indication Success)
    Changing the block
    When we need to change block we need to send following command.
    For changing to block 1
    0106013003010D0138
    Received
    01010000
    For changing to block 5
    0106013003010D053C

    The underlined are the places when you need to change your block and it is followed by
    the checksum (LRC). Checksum needs to be calculated
    Using exclusive OR function of calculator and applying it to
    RAD (reader address) exOR LEN (length of status and data) exOR DATA0 exOR
    DATA01…..DATA (last)
    In this case it can be calculated as
    01 XOR 06 XOR 01 XOR 30 XOR 03 XOR 01 XOR 0D XOR 05 =3C
    Putting this value in above statement and the command is ready.

    Master reset
    This command will reset the DATA section in all blocks to zero
    Master reset command
    01020AAAA3
    Results
    01010000
    And then as the card is already placed there it will read the current data on the card
    011100000000000000FF078069FFFFFFFFFFFF01
    Read the data
    This command will result in data read
    01010707
    The result is now
    011100000000000000FF078069FFFFFFFFFFFF01
    Write the data
    Following command is used for writing the data to card
    If the data is 01020304050607080910111213141516
    01110B010203040506070809101112131415160D
    The result is 01010000 for true
    The result is 01018585 for fail

    Note
    Before writing the data to the card select the sector and block or if using the default just
    enter the data.

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