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    A. Explain The Role of Static Variable B. Explain Working of This Code With Its Output? (1+ 3 Marks)

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    Samarth Mathur
    The document is a final paper on computer programming from LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur. It contains questions about C programming concepts like static variables, memory allocation, function parameters, and arrays. Specifically, it asks to: 1. Explain the role of a static variable and output of a sample code. 2. Calculate memory needed for a struct containing a short array and union. 3. Explain what three sample functions are doing and justify their return values. 4. Choose the correct option to exchange values of two variables using a sample swap function. 5. Write a function to calculate sum, average, and maximum of an array using call by address.

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    A. Explain The Role of Static Variable B. Explain Working of This Code With Its Output? (1+ 3 Marks)

    Uploaded by

    Samarth Mathur
    27 views4 pages
    The document is a final paper on computer programming from LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur. It contains questions about C programming concepts like static variables, memory allocation, function parameters, and arrays. Specifically, it asks to: 1. Explain the role of a static variable and output of a sample code. 2. Calculate memory needed for a struct containing a short array and union. 3. Explain what three sample functions are doing and justify their return values. 4. Choose the correct option to exchange values of two variables using a sample swap function. 5. Write a function to calculate sum, average, and maximum of an array using call by address.

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    The document is a final paper on computer programming from LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur. It contains questions about C programming concepts like static variables, memory allocation, function parameters, and arrays. Specifically, it asks to: 1. Explain the role of a static variable and output of a sample code. 2. Calculate memory needed for a struct containing a short array and union. 3. Explain what three sample functions are doing and justify their return values. 4. Choose the correct option to exchange values of two variables using a sample swap function. 5. Write a function to calculate sum, average, and maximum of an array using call by address.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    27 views4 pages

    A. Explain The Role of Static Variable B. Explain Working of This Code With Its Output? (1+ 3 Marks)

    Uploaded by

    Samarth Mathur
    The document is a final paper on computer programming from LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur. It contains questions about C programming concepts like static variables, memory allocation, function parameters, and arrays. Specifically, it asks to: 1. Explain the role of a static variable and output of a sample code. 2. Calculate memory needed for a struct containing a short array and union. 3. Explain what three sample functions are doing and justify their return values. 4. Choose the correct option to exchange values of two variables using a sample swap function. 5. Write a function to calculate sum, average, and maximum of an array using call by address.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    THE LNM INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, JAIPUR

    Final Paper (Part IV)


    Computer Programming

    Name:.......................................................Roll No.......................................

    1. void fun(int n, int sum)


    {
    int k = 0;
    static int j = 0;
    if (n == 0) return;
    k = n % 10; j = n / 10;
    sum = sum + k;
    fun (j, sum);
    printf ("K=%d\n,", k);
    printf("j=%d\n" j);
    }
    int main ()
    {
    int a = 2048, sum = 0;
    fun (a, sum);
    printf ("Sum is %d\n", sum);

    }
    a. Explain the role of static variable
    b. Explain working of this code with its output? (1+ 3 Marks)

    1
    2. Consider the following C declaration
    struct {
    short s [5]
    union {
    float y;
    long z;
    }u;
    } t;

    Assume that variable of the type short,


    float and long occupy 2 bytes, 4 bytes and
    8 bytes, respectively. What will be the
    memory requirement for variable t?
    Specify with reason. (2 Marks)

    3. Consider the following three C functions as P1, P2, P3. Explain what each of these functions
    are performing. Will they work properly or not explain with specific reason. Give Justification
    of return value (IF THEY WORK) for each function individually. (3 Marks)

    P1: P2: P3:


    int * g ( ) int * g () int *g ()
    { { {
    int x = 10; int * px; int *px;
    return (&x); *px = 10; px = (int *) malloc (sizeof(int));
    } return px; *px = 10;
    } return px;
    }

    2
    4. Consider the following C function
    void swap (int a, int b)
    {
    int temp;
    temp = a;
    a = b;
    b = temp;
    }

    In order to exchange the values of two variables x and y what are the correct options from given
    below. Give Justification for each option (4 Marks)
    i. call swap (x, y)
    ii. call swap (&x, &y)
    iii. swap (x,y) cannot be used as it does not return any value
    iv. swap (x,y) cannot be used as the parameters are passed by value

    3
    Write a function calculate which takes an array of n element and return its sum,
    average and maximum (without using structure and array for these values). Write
    complete program including function calling. (7 marks)

    (Hint : Use call by address method of parameter passing)

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