Cfas Nca & NCL
Cfas Nca & NCL
Cfas Nca & NCL
1. An entity has a loan due for repayment in six months’ time but the entity has the option to refinance for
repayment two years later. The entity plans to refinance this loan. In which section of the statement of financial
position should this loan be presented?
a. Current Assets
b. Noncurrent Assets
c. Current Liabilities
d. Noncurrent Liabilities
Answer: d
2. Which of the following must be included on the face of statement of financial position?
b. Contingent Asset
c. Contingent Liability
d. Investment Property
Answer: d
a. Equity
b. Current Liability
c. Current Asset
d. Noncurrent Assets
Answer: d
a. Machinery
b. Patent
c. Prepayments
d. Equipment
Answer: c
5. Noncurrent assets are classified and presented in which of the following statements?
Answer: b
6. In which section of the statement of financial position should cash that is restricted for settlement of a liability
due 18 months after reporting period be presented?
a. Current Assets
b. Equity
c. Noncurrent Liabilities
d. Noncurrent Assets
Answer: d.
a. Supplies
b. Inventories
c. Prepaid Rent
d. Patent
Answer: d.
8. What is the noncurrent asset that is defined as "an asset held by an entity for the accretion of wealth through
capital distribution, such as interest, royalties, dividends and rentals, for capital appreciation or for other benefits
to the investing entity such as those obtained through trading relationships."
a. Land
b. Intangibles
c. Long-term Investments
Answer: c.
9. Which of the following would be classified as noncurrent liability?
a. Unearned Revenue
d. Accrued Salaries
Answer: b.
a. Current
b. Noncurrent
c. Extraordinary
d. Equity
Answer: b.
11. A noncurrent asset that is to be abandoned shall not be classified as held for sale because
12. In which section of the statement of financial position should cash that is restricted for the settlement of an
obligation due 18 months after the reporting period be presented?
a. Equity
b. Noncurrent Assets
c. Noncurrent Liabilities
d. Current Liabilities
Answer: b
13. Which of the following must be included as a line item in the statement of financial position?
a. Contingent Asset
b. Property, Plant, and Equipment
c. Deferred Tax
d. Share capital and reserves analyzed by class.
Answer: c
14. Which should be classified as a noncurrent asset?
a. Plant expansion fund
b. Goods in Process
c. Trade payables and accruals for employees and other operating cost
d. Supplies
Answer: a
15. An entity has a loan due for repayment in six-month time but the entity has the option to refinance for
repayment two years later. The entity plans to refinance this loan. In which section of the statement of financial
position should this loan be presented?
a. Noncurrent Liabilities
b. Current Liabilities
c. Either Noncurrent or Current Liabilities, depending on the terms of contract.
d. None because refinanced loans are written off.
Answer: a
16. The following assets are the examples of intangible assets except:
a. Goodwill
b. Patents
c. Trademarks
d. Furniture and fixtures
Answer: d
17. Which of the following is not a necessary attribute of a tangible non current asset:
a. Possibility of selling in the open market without selling the whole business
b. Physical existence
c. Continuing use after the end of current accounting period
d. Use for production / supply, administrative purposes or for letting to others
Answer: d
Answer: b
22. Assets are carried at the amount of cash and cash equivalents that could currently be obtained by selling
an asset in an orderly disposal
a. Present value
b. Current cost
c. Settlement value
d. Historical cost
Answer: c
Answer: a
Answer: b
25. PICPA was founded by a group of illustrious pioneers in the accounting profession when:
a. November 1929
b. November 1992
c. May 1931
d. May 1913
Answer: a
26. A firm purchase commitment is an agreement, binding on both parties, that:
I. Specifies all significant terms, including the price and timing of the transactions
II. Includes a disincentive for non-performance, which is sufficiently large to make performance highly probable
b) I and II only
Answer: C
a) The higher of “fair value less cost to sell” and “value in use”
b) The lower of “fair value less cost to sell” and “value in use”
d) value in use
Answer: A
VI. The sale should be expected to be completed within one year from the date of classification
a) I to V only
b) I to IV only
c) I to VI only
d) I to VII all
Answer: C
29. If the criteria are met after the end of reporting period, an undertaking shall:
c) When those criteria are met, after the end of reporting period, but before the approval of the financial
statements for issue, the undertaking shall disclose the information in the notes
Answer: A
30. If a newly acquired asset is ‘held for sale’, the asset or disposal group will be measured at:
c) Cost
Answer: D
31. Resources held by the business which will not be converted to cash within one accounting period
C. Current Assets
D. Current Liabilities
Answer-a
B. Accounts Receivables
C. Equipment
D. Prepaid Insurance
Answer-c
B. Land
C. Building
D. Inventories
Answer-d
A. Brand recognition
B. Copy rights
C. Trademark
Answer- d
35. Assets that are not physically exist but has economic value?
A. Cash
B. Intangible
D. Investments
Answer-b
36. The following are classified as noncurrent liabilities except
A. Deferred revenue
B. Mortgage payable
C. Bank account overdrafts
D. Long-term loans
Answer: C. Bank account overdrafts
37. A noncurrent liability becomes a current liability when
A. A portion of the noncurrent liability is paid
B. A portion of the noncurrent liability is due within 12 months or less
C. A portion of the noncurrent liability is discounted
D. None of the above
Answer: B. A portion of the noncurrent liability is due within 12 months or less
38. A noncurrent asset classified as held for sale is to be sold and its book value is higher than the
fair value less cost to sell, the difference is
A. Accounted for as an impairment loss
B. Treated as unrealized loss
C. Debited to unrealized gain
D. Not accounted for
Answer: A. Accounted for as an impairment loss
39. Current and noncurrent presentation of assets and liabilities provides useful information
when the entity
A. Supplies goods or services within a clearly identifiable operating cycle
B. Is a manufacturing company
C. Wants to immediately compare its assets and liabilities
D. Is a government organization
Answer: A. Supplies goods or services within a clearly identifiable operating cycle
40. In the statement of financial position, a non-current asset classified as held for sale should be
presented as a(n)
A. Non-current asset
B. Property, plant and equipment
C. Other noncurrent asset
D. Current Asset
Answer: D. Current asset
A. B and c
B. A only
C. A & d
D. D only
Answer: D
43. Fixed assets can be categorized into tangible assets, intangible assets and natural resources.
A. True
B. False
C. Maybe
D. Not quite sure
Answer: B
46. In which section of the statement of financial position should cash that is restricted for the
settlement of a liability due 18 months after the reporting period be presented?
a. Current assets
b. Equity
c. Noncurrent liabilities
d. Noncurrent Assets
Answer: d
47. An entity has a loan due for repayment in six months' time but the entity has the option to
refinance for repayment two years later. The entity plans to refinance this loan. In which section of
the statement of financial position should this loan be presented?
a. Current liabilities
b. Noncurrent assets
c. Noncurrent liabilities
d. Current assets
Answer: c
Answer: c
a. Supplies
b. Plant expansion fund
c. Goods in process
d. Prepaid rent
Answer: b
50. A financial liability due within twelve months after the reporting period shall be classified as
noncurrent when:
Answer: d
CFAS PROBLEMS
1. The trial balance of Haze Company showed the following account balances at December 31, 2020;
Cash 1,100,000
Accounts Receivable 1,500,000
Inventory 2,400,000
Equipment 2,000,000
Patent 500,000
How much should be presented as total noncurrent assets on the balance sheet?
a. 2,300,000
b. 2,400,000
c. 2,500,000
d. 4,100,000
Answer: a
a. 0
b. 60,500
c. 400,000
d. 460,500
Answer: b
3. Demi Company provided the following information on December 31, 2019:
The financial statements for 2019 were issued on March 31, 2019.
On December 31, 2019, the 6% note payable was refinanced on a long-term basis.
Under the loan agreement for the 8% note payable, the entity has the discretion to refinance the obligation for at
least twelve months after December 31, 2019.
a. 5,500,000
b. 7,500,000
c. 8,000,000
d. 8,400,000
Answer: c
4. Purple Company reported a P5,000,000 noncurrent assets balance on its December 31, 2019 balance sheet. The
following were included in its computation;
Land 1,800,000
Patent 300,000
Based on the data, what should be the proper amount of noncurrent assets on the December 31, 2019 balance
sheet?
a. 3,700,000
b. 4,200,000
c. 4,500,000
d. 5,000,000
Answer: a
5. Unload Company provided the following account balances at December 31, 2020;
Patent 300,000
Furnitures 150,000
Equipment 750,000
a. 2,210,000
b. 2,810,000
c. 3,110,000
d. 3,810,000
Answer: b
6. ACC Company reported the following liability account balances on December 31, 2019
On December 31, 2019, what total amount should be reported as noncurrent liabilities?
a. Php 1,100,000
b. Php 1,300,000
c. Php 4,200,000
d. Php 1,200,000
Answer: a
On December 31, 2019, the Note Payable was refinanced on a long-term basis. What amount should be reported as
total noncurrent liabilities?
a. Php 1,060,700
b. Php 1,960,700
c. Php 1,560,700
d. Php 1,860,700
Answer: b
8. Stranger Company provided the following information for the current year:
January 1 December 31
Current Assets 700,000 900,000
Property, Plant, and Equipment ? 4,000,000
Current Liabilities 100,000 300,000
Noncurrent Liabilities 1,000,000 ?
9. Terabithia Company provided the following balances at year-end which had been adjusted except for income
tax expense:
Cash 780,000
Accounts Receivable 230,000
Prepaid Expense 100,000
Note Payable – Noncurrent 1,720,000
Billings in excess of cost on long term contracts 720,000
20% note payable issued on October 1, 2016, maturing October 1, 2018 Php 2,000,000
22% note payable issued on March 1, 2016, maturing on March 1, 2018 800,000
The 2017 financial statements were issued on March 31, 2018. Under the loan agreement for the 20% note payable
the entity has the discretion to refinance the obligation for at least 12 months after December 31, 2017. On March
1, 2018, the entire Php 800,000 balance of the 22% note payable was refinanced trough issuance of a long-term
obligation lump sum.
What amount of the note payable should be classified as noncurrent on December 31, 2018?
a. 0
b. Php 2,000,000
c. Php 800,000
d. Php 2,800,000
Answer: b
Answer: c
12. Starla Company reported the following information for the current year:
Answer: c
13. No Game No Life Company provided the following information for the current year:
a. 27,000
b. 0
c. 24,000
d. 59,000
Answer: a
14. Ako Lang To Company provided the following account balances at year-end:
Answer: a
15. A Plus-Ka Sis Company provided the following account balances at year-end:
Answer: d
16. Rain Company had the following liabilities at December 31, 2019;
a. 0
b. 11,500
c. 211,500
d. 561,500
Answer: c
17. Sun Company had the following liabilities at December 31, 2019;
a. 0
b. 11,500
c. 211,500
d. 561,500
Answer: a
18. Soda Company provided the following information for the current year:
a. 26,000
b. 34,000
c. 59,000
d. 0
Answer: d
19. Breathe Company provided the following balances at December 31, 2020 which had been adjusted except for
income tax expense:
Cash 1,130,000
Accounts Receivable 570,000
Bond Payable – due 2022 380,000
Billings in excess of cost on long term contracts 20,000
20. Rainbow Company provided the following information for the current year:
Rent Revenue- 561,000
Sales Return- 824,000
Sales- 1,050,000
Cost of Goods Sold- 625,000
Furniture and Fixtures - 160,000
Land – 1,250,000
a. 1,971,000
b. 1,410,000
c. 1,250,000
d. 0
Answer: b
The following trial balance of Scott Corp. at December 31, 2007 has been properly adjusted except for the income
tax expense adjustment.
Scott Corp.
Trial Balance
December 31, 2007
Dr. Cr.
Cash 775,000
Accounts receivable (net) 2,695,000
Inventory 2,085,000
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 7,366,000
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,701,000
Income taxes payable 654,000
Deferred income tax liability 85,000
Common stock 2,350,000
Additional paid-in capital 3,680,000
Retained earnings, 1/1/04 3,450,000
Net sales and other revenues 13,360,000
Costs and expenses 11,180,000
Income tax expenses 1,179,000
25,280,000 25,280,000
Other financial data for the year ended December 31, 2007:
Included in accounts receivable is 1,200,000 due from a customer and payable in quarterly installments of 150,000.
The last payment is due December 29, 2009.
The balance in the Deferred Income Tax Liability account pertains to a temporary difference that arose in a prior
year, of which 20,000 is classified as a current liability.
During the year, estimated tax payments of 525,000 were charged to income tax expense. The current and future
tax rate on all types of income is 30%.
In Scott's December 31, 2007 balance sheet,
21. The current assets total is
a. 6,080,000.
b. 5,555,000.
c. 5,405,000.
d. 4,955,000.
Answer- d
22. The current liabilities total is
a. 1,850,000.
b. 1,915,000.
c. 2,375,000.
d. 2,440,000.
Answer- a
23. The final retained earnings balance is
a. 4,451,000.
b. 4,536,000.
c. 4,976,000.
d. 4,905,000.
Answer-c
24. For Nicholson Company, the following information is available:
Capitalized leases 200,000
Trademarks 65,000
Long-term receivables 75,000
In Nicholson’s balance sheet, intangible assets should be reported at
a. 65,000.
b. 75,000.
c. 265,000.
d. 275,000.
Answer- c
25. For Mitchell Company, the following information is available:
Capitalized leases 280,000
Trademarks 90,000
Long-term receivables 105,000
In Mitchell’s balance sheet, intangible assets should be reported at
a. 90,000.
b. 105,000.
c. 370,000.
d. 385,000.
Answer-a
26. On January 6th, 2011 ₱580,000 was paid for a property. The amount includes ₱20,000 for a building located in
the property but in a state of disrepair. The building was refurbished at a cost of ₱30,000 and is used as a store.
The expectation is that the building could remain in use for ten years. In the meantime, because of an urban
revival programme the property’s value is estimated at ₱800,000 as at 31st December 2011. Assuming the use of
straight-line method, the amount of depreciation in 2011 should be:
a) ₱5,000
b) ₱10,000
c) ₱6,000
d) ₱8,000
Answer: A
27. Amabarbigurl manufacturer acquired a machine for ₱50,000 on 1st January 2012 and estimates the economic
life as four years and scrap value as ₱10,000. Calculate the depreciation expense in the first year, if the
depreciation method used is:
a) ₱13,000
b) ₱14,000
c) ₱18,000
d) ₱16,000
Answer: D
28. Greenzy company operating a minicab service depreciates it vehicles over four years using the sum-of-the
year’s- digits method. Its vehicles were all acquired on 1st March 2011 for ₱180,000, except a mini-bus acquired
for ₱60,000 on 1st April 2012. What is the depreciation charge for the year ended 31st December 2012?
a) ₱23,000
b) ₱75,000
c) ₱60,000
d) ₱90,000
Answer: B
29. A freight hauler acquired a truck for ₱90,000 on 1st January 2010 and another for ₱70,000 on 30th June 2011.
He estimates the economic life of each truck at four years and scrap value as 10% of cost. Calculate the
depreciation charge for the year ended 31st December 2012, if the depreciation method used is:
a) ₱20,000
b) ₱144,000
c) ₱38,250
d) ₱2,000
Answer: C
30. A machine acquired on 1.1.2004 for ₱320,000 is being depreciated using the straight-line method, assuming 20
years economic life and a scrap value of ₱20,000. Calculate the depreciation to be written off in the year ended
31st December 2012, if a review undertaken on 1st January 2012 reveals the need for each of the changes listed
below:
a) ₱27,692
b) ₱123,456
c) ₱28,926
d) ₱27,439
Answer: A
31. Yuno Company provided the following information on December 31, 2018
Cash 1,000,000
A. 510,000
B. 660,000
C. 960,000
D. 450,000
Answer-a
Cash 5,000,000
Equipment .2,600,000
Land 1,050,000
Based on the following information, what is the total amount of non current assets?
A. 7,600,000
B. 8,000,000
C. 5,000,000
D. 8, 100,000
Answer-b
33. What is the total amount of non current liabilities given the following information
A. 900,000
B. 800, 000
C. 700,000
D. 600,000
Answer-d
34. Determine the total amount of non current assets from the following information given by the Marion
Company
Franchise . 100,000
Machinery 300,000
Trademark 200,000
Inventory 400,000
A. 500,000
B. 600,000
C. 900,000
D. 1,000,000
Answer-b
Cash 10,000,000
Equipment. 500,000
Patent. 200,00
On December 31, 2018 what will be the total amount of non current asset
A. 600,000
B. 800,000
C. 1,000,000
D. 1,200,000
Answer-a
36. Bumble bee Corp. uses revaluation model to account for their noncurrent assets. The company
classified land as held for sale on December 1, 2018 with the carrying amount of P3,560,000 and
P365,000 cost of disposal. What is the impairment loss of the land on the year 2018?
A. P365,000
B. P356,000
C. P3,195,000
D. P0
Solution:
Carrying Amount P3,560,000
Fair value loss cost of disposal (P3,560,000-P365,000) 3,195,000
Impairment Loss A. P365,000
37. On January 31, 2019, Keto Company purchased a land costing P7,000,000. The fair value of the land
on December 31, 2019 was P9,000,000 and on December 31, 2020 at P11,000,000. The land was later
classified as held for sale. What OCI amount should be recognized in the statement of comprehensive
income for 2020?
A. P4,000,000
B. P2,000,000
C. P3,000,000
D. P1,000,000
Solution:
Fair value 2020 P11,000,000
Fair value 2019 9,000,000
Revaluation Surplus B. P2,000,000
38. ML Inc. had the following account balances in the year 2019, what amount should be reported in the
statement of financial position for noncurrent assets?
Cash and cash equivalents P3,000,000
Long-term Investments 2,000,000
Trading securities 300,000
Intangible Assets 400,000
Inventories 500,000
Other noncurrent assets 200,000
Prepaid expense 50,000
Property, plant and equipment 5,000,000
Trade and other receivables 100,000
Total Assets P11,550,000
A. P7,900,000
B. P7,650,000
C. P11,550,000
D. P7,600,000
Solution:
Long-term Investments P2,000,000
Property, plant and equipment 5,000,000
Intangible Assets 400,000
Other noncurrent assets 200,000
Total noncurrent assets D. P7,600,000
39. On January 1, 2018, an equipment was acquired for P3,000,000 with an estimated useful life of 8 years
and a residual value of P35,000. What is the equipment’s carrying amount in December 31, 2020?
A. P2,965,000
B. P3,035,000
C. P1,888,125
D. P3,000,000
Solution:
Cost P3,000,000
Accumulated depreciation (P3,000,000-P35,000)/8x3 1,111,875
Carrying amount 2020 C. P1,888,125
40. TS Inc. had the following account balances in the year 2019, what amount should be reported in the
statement of financial position for noncurrent liabilities?
Accounts payable P1,300,000
Short-term notes payable 300,000
Bonds payable 50,000
Long-term leases 500,000
Product warranties 70,000
Wages Payable 400,000
Dividends payable 20,000
Total Liabilities P2,640,000
A. P2,640,000
B. P670,000
C. P640,000
D. P620,000
Solution:
Bonds payable P50,000
Long-term leases 500,000
Product warranties 70,000
Total noncurrent liabilities D. P620,000
41. Lady Dutch Corp. bought office equipment. Calculate the cost involved.
Printer –₱2300
Computer –₱2000
A. ₱12300
B. ₱8000
C. ₱4300
D. ₱5000
Answer: A
42. On 1 January 2020, Seri Seta Inc. purchased a machine at a cash price of ₱60000. Other expenditures consisted
of handling cost ₱700, installation cost ₱3000 and delivery cost ₱2000. What is the cost of the machine as of 1
January 2020?
A. ₱3700
B. ₱65700
C. ₱5700
D. ₱63000
Answer: B
43. A ₱1000 bond is being sold for ₱500. How much is the discount/premium?
A. ₱500 premium
B. ₱500 discount
C. ₱300 premium
D. ₱300 discount
Answer: B
• Company XYZ retired ₱45,000 of 9.25% bonds before they were supposed to come due.
• The bonds were retired at 103 (103% of the bond face amount).
A. ₱43,157
B. ₱41,900
C. ₱46,350
D. ₱43,250
Answer: D
45. The following information is available for Midoriya Company on December 31, 2019:
Accounts Payable-₱5000
Mortgage Payable-₱30000
Based on the information above, how much is the total non-current liabilities of Midoriya Company as of
December 31, 2019?
A. ₱55000
B. ₱35000
C. ₱80000
D. 30000
Answer: D
Inventory 1,000,000
Cash 350,000
a. 950,000
b. 1,150,000
c. 1,050,000
d. 1,200,000
Answer: b
Cash 2,000,000
Equipment and furniture 3,500,000
a. 3,900,000
b. 4,300,000
c. 3,850,000
d. 3,700,000
Answer: a
48. Nicson Company reported the ff. liability account balances on December 31,2017
On December 31, 2017, what total amount should be reported as noncurrent liability?
a. 6,500,000
b. 4,720,000
c. 5,340,000
d. 4,400,000
Answer: d
49. Popoy Company provided the ff. account balances on December 31,2016:
a. 4,550,000
b. 4,730,000
c. 4,700,000
d. 3,900,000
a. 1,180,000
b. 1,030,000
c. 630,000
d. 400,000
Answer: c