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MODEL CURRICULUM:
The Model Curriculum provides flexibility in designing curriculum and assigning credits based on the
course content and hour of teaching. The Model Curriculum provides an opportunity for the students to
choose courses from the prescribed courses comprising core, elective and open elective courses. The
MODEL CURRICULUM provides a cafeteria type approach in which the students can take courses of
their choice, learn at their own pace, undergo additional courses and acquired more than the required
credits, and adopt an interdisciplinary approach to learning. The courses shall be evaluated on the
grading system, which is considered to be better than the conventional marks system. It is necessary to
introduce the grading system to make the uniformity among all technical institutions of India. This will
benefit the students to move across institutions within India to begin with and across countries. The
uniform grading system will also enable potential employers in assessing the performance of the
candidates. In order to bring uniformity in evaluation system and computation of the Cumulative Grade
Point Average (CGPA) based on student’s performance in examinations, the AICTE has formulated the
guidelines to be followed.
(i) University: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Lucknow (APJAKTU).
(ii) Academic Year: Two consecutive (one odd + one even) semesters constitute one academic
year.
(iii) Semester: Each semester will consist of 15-18 weeks of academic work equivalent to 90
actual teaching days. The odd semester may be scheduled from July to December and even
semester from January to June.
(iv) Model Curriculum: The Model curriculum provides choice for students to select from the
prescribed courses (core, elective and Foundation Courses).
(v) Programme: An educational programme leading to award of a Degree.
(vi) Course: Usually referred to, as ‘papers’ is a component of a programme. All courses need
not carry the same weightage. The courses should define learning objectives and learning
outcomes. A course may be designed to comprise lectures/ tutorials/laboratory work/ field
work/ outreach activities/ project work/ vocational training/viva/ seminars/ term
papers/assignments/ presentations/ self-study etc. or a combination of some of these.
(vii) Letter Grade: It is an index of the performance of students in a said course. Grades are
denoted by letters A+, A, B+, B, C, D, E and F.
(viii) Grade Point: It is a numerical weightage allotted to each letter grade on a 10-point scale.
(ix) Credit: A unit by which the course work is measured. It determines the number of hours of
instructions. One credit is equivalent to 10-12 hours of teaching.
(x) Credit Point: It is the product of grade point and number of credits for a course.
(xi) Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA): It is a measure of academic performance of
student/s in a semester. It is the ratio of total credit points secured by a student in various
courses registered in a semester and the total course credits taken during that semester. It
shall be expressed up to two decimal places.
(xii) Yearly Grade Point Average (YGPA): It is a measure of academic performance of
student/s at the end of the academic year. The formula used to calculate YGPA is given in
section 13.4 (b). It shall be expressed up to two decimal places.
(xiii) Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA): It is a measure of overall cumulative performance
of a student over all semesters and it will display at the end of the programme. The CGPA is
the ratio of total credit points earned by a student in various courses in all semesters and the
sum of the total credits of all courses in all the semesters. It is expressed up to two decimal
places.
(xiv) First Attempt: If a student has completed all formalities and become eligible to attend the
examinations and has attended at least one subject of passing, such attempt (first sitting)
shall be considered as first attempt.
(xv) Transcript or Grade sheet or Certificate: Based on the grades earned, a grade
sheet/certificate shall be issued to all the registered students at the end of every academic
year. The grade sheet/certificate will display the course details (code, title, number of
credits, grade secured) along with SGPA of both semesters and YGPA earned till that
academic year. Final year grade sheet shall also display the CGPA.
The Model Curriculum provides choice for students to select from the prescribed courses.
Sequencing Plan for the MBA (Integrated) Post Graduate Degree Curriculum
1. ADMISSION
1.1 Admission to MBA (Integrated) first year in 1st Semester will be made as per the guidelines
prescribed by the AICTE / Academic Council of the Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical
University (APJAKTU) Lucknow/ according to the latest notification of Government of UP.
3.2 The attendance can be condoned up to 25% on medical grounds or for other genuine reasons
beyond the control of students by the Principal or Director.
3.3 A further relaxation of attendance up to 15% for a student can be given by Head of
Institution/College provided that he/she has been absent with prior permission of the Head of
the institution/college for the reasons acceptable to him.
3.4 No student will be allowed to appear in the end semester examination if he / she does not
complete 60% attendance or do not satisfy the overall average attendance requirements of
Clause No. 3.1, and 3.2. Such candidate(s) shall be treated as having failed and will be
further governed by clause no. 4.2.
3.5 The attendance shall be counted from the date of admission in the college or start of academic
session whichever is later.
.
4. DURATION OF COURSE
4.1 Total duration of the MBA (Integrated) Course shall be 5 years, each year comprises two
semesters. Each semester shall normally have teaching for the 90 working days or as
prescribed by A.I.C.T.E. from time to time.
4.2 The student admitted to 1st year MBA (Integrated) Course shall complete the course within a
period of seven (07 Years) academic years from the date of first admission, failing which
he/she has to discontinue the course.
4.3 A Student, who has failed twice in first year due to any reason (either due to his/her non-
appearance or he/she being not permitted to appear in semester examinations) shall not be
allowed to continue his/her studies further. Provided further that if a student wishes to
continue third time in first year he/she may be allowed on the terms and conditions laid down
by the University for such Permission but the maximum time allowed for completing the
course will remain the same as in clause 4.2.
4.4 A student, who wishes to temporarily discontinue the program and continue the same
subsequently, has to obtain prior permission from the Registrar of University by applying the
director / head of the college or institute. Such student has to take admission to the same
semester again from where he/ she discontinued. However, the student shall be required to
complete the program as per 4.2.
5. CURRICULUM
5.1 The 05 Year curriculum has been divided into 10 Semesters and shall include Lectures,
Tutorials, Practical, Seminars and Projects etc, in addition to industrial training and
educational tours as defined in the scheme and executive instructions issued by the
University from time to time.
5.2 The curriculum will also include other curricular, co-curricular and extra-curricular activities
as may be prescribed by the University from time to time.
6. CHANGE OF COLLEGE
7. EXAMINATION
7.1 The performance of a student in a semester shall be evaluated through continuous class
assessment and end semester examination. The continuous assessment shall be based on
class tests, assignments/tutorials, quizzes/viva-voce and attendance. The marks for
continuous assessment (Sessional marks) shall be awarded at the end of the semester. The
end semester examination shall be comprised of written papers, practical and viva-voce,
inspection of certified course work in classes, project work, or by means of any combination
of these methods.
7.2 The distribution of marks for sessional, end semester theory papers, practical and other
examinations, seminar, projects, industrial training and general efficiency shall be as
prescribed by the University in prescribed Course Structure. The viva-voce, projects and
reports shall be examined/evaluated through internal and external examiners as and when
required, as per University guidelines.
7.3 The marks obtained in a subject shall consist of marks allotted in end semester theory paper
and sessional work.
8. ELIGIBILITY OF PASSING
8.1 A student who obtained Grades A+ to E shall be considered as passed. If a student secured “F”
grade, he /she has to reappear for the examination. It is mandatory for a student to earn the
required credits as mentioned in each semester.
(a) For a pass in a Theory Subject, a student shall secure minimum of 30% of the maximum
marks prescribed in the University Examination and 40% of marks in the aggregate marks in
the subject including sessional marks. i.e. Minimum Passing Grade is “E”.
(b) For a pass in a Project Reports / Viva-voce examination / Comprehensive Viva-Voce, a
student shall secure a minimum of 50% of the maximum marks prescribed by the University
Examination in the relevant Project/ Viva-voce examination / Comprehensive Viva-Voce
marks i.e. Minimum Passing Grade in a course is “E”.
(c) For a pass in the subject which has only sessional component and No End semester
exam component, such as Seminar, a student shall secure a minimum of 40% of the
maximum marks prescribed. i.e. Minimum Passing Grade is “E”.
8.2 The student who do not satisfy the condition of clause 8.1 or the student who remains absent
shall be deemed to have failed in that subject and may reappear for the University
examination in the subsequent examinations. However, the sessional marks awarded to the
student/s at previous attempt in the concerned subject will be carried forward.
8.3 A student may, at his/her desire, opt to abandon his/her performance of a semester in
following manner:
(a) A student may opt to abandon his/her performance only in University Examination of the
Semester.
(b) A student may opt to abandon his/her Total Performance of the Semester which includes
performance in University Examination and sessional Marks.
(c) A student may opt to abandon his/her performance in University Examination of any or
both semesters of the same academic year only.
(d) Performance of a semester, once abandoned, cannot be claimed again.
8.4 The student, who opts to abandon the performance of a semester as per clause 8.3, shall
abandon performance in all the courses of that semester, irrespective of the fact whether the
student has passed or failed in any subject of that semester. However in case of 10th semester
performance in project shall not be abandoned.
8.5 A student, who opts to abandon the total performance of the semester including sessional
marks, has to take readmission for the relevant semester. Readmission to the First semester in
such cases shall not be considered as fresh admission i.e., the student will continue to have
the same University Roll Number, which was allotted earlier.
8.6 The student, who opted to abandon his / her performance only in the University examination
of a semester and does not desire readmission, shall be permitted to re-appear for
examinations of all the subjects of the semester in the subsequent examinations as an Ex-
Student. However, the sessional marks obtained by the student in the abandoned semester
shall be retained.
8.7 Such students who opted to abandon the performance at final year are eligible for the award of
Class and Distinction at the MBA (Integrated) degree level, but are not eligible for the award
of ranks.
8.8 The student who passes a course of a semester as per 8.1 shall not be allowed to appear for the
same again, unless he/she opts for abandoning of results as per 8.3-8.7.
8.9 A student shall be declared to have completed the program of MBA (Integrated) degree,
provided the student has undergone the stipulated course work as per the regulations and has
earned 212 Credits.
9.1 There shall not be any restriction for promotion from an odd semester to the next even
semester.
9.2 For promotion from first year to second year (III semester) the student has to secure at
least 50% credits (22 credits) in the first year (combining I and II semester) including
theory and practical credits.
9.3 The result of the semester shall be declared pass only on securing E or above grades in all
subjects and minimum Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) is 5.0.
9.4 Student himself/herself can decide to abandon the performance of any one or both the
semesters of same academic year as per clause 8.3 and reappear in abandoned semester
examination as per clauses 8.4, 8.5 & 8.6.
(a) A candidate who do not satisfies the requirements of clause 8.1(a) will be required to
reappear in those theory papers / practical during respective end semester exams in which
he/she failed.
(b) A candidate shall be required to exercise his/her choice of minimum theory papers in
which he/she desires to appear in the examination for improvement to fulfill the
requirements of clause 9.3.
(c) Candidate appearing for carry over paper in any semester shall be examined with the
examination paper of that subject running in that semester.
10.2 All carryover examinations shall be held only with end semester examination.
.
11. RE-ADMISSION IN THE INSTITUTION/ COLLEGE
A candidate may be allowed for re-admission provided he/she satisfies one of the following
conditions:
(b) A candidate did not appear in a semester examination / or he/she was not granted
permission to appear in the examination.
(c) A candidate has been detained by the institute and subsequently has been permitted to
take re-admission (ANNEXURE-I).
12. COURSES
(i) Core Courses: This is the course which is to be compulsorily studied by a student as a
core requirement to complete the requirements of a program in a said discipline of
study.
(ii) Elective Courses: This is course, which can be chosen from the pool of papers. It may
be supportive to the discipline/ domain providing extended scope/enabling an exposure
to some other discipline / domain / nurturing student proficiency skills.
12.2 The minimum number of students to be registered for an Elective to be offered shall be not
less than twenty percent (20%) of the enrolled students.
12.3 A student shall exercise his option in respect of the electives and register for the same at
the beginning of the concerned semester. The student may be permitted to opt for change
of elective subject within 15 days from the date of commencement of the VIIth semester as
per the calendar of the University.
13.1 The Dr. A.P.J.Abdul Kalam Technical University (APJAKTU) Lucknow adopts absolute
grading system wherein the marks are converted to grades and every semester
results will be declared with semester grade point average (SGPA). Yearly Grade Point
Average (YGPA) shall be calculated at each year by calculating from the formula given
in section 13.4 (b) of an academic year. The Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA)
shall be calculated at the end of last semester of the program. The grading system is with
the following letter grades and grade points scale as given below:
13.2 A student obtaining Grade ‘F’ in a subject shall be considered failed in that subject
and will be required to reappear in the examination. Such students after passing the
failed subject in subsequent examination(s) will be awarded with grade
according to marks he/she scores in the subsequent examination(s).
13.3 The University has right to scale/moderate the theory exam/practical exam/sessional marks
of any subject whenever required for converting of marks into letter grades on the basis of
the result statistics of university as in usual practice.
(a) The modality for moderation of marks before the declaration of result shall be decided by
a committee of Pro-Vice Chancellor, Dean UG, Assoc. Dean UG and Controller of
Examination.
(b) The modality for moderation of marks if needed after the declaration of result shall be
decided by a committee of Pro-Vice Chancellor, Dean UG, Assoc. Dean UG, Controller
of Examination and an external member not below the rank of Professor nominated by
the Vice Chancellor.
(c) If the candidate(s) appeared in the examination but theory marks are not available due to
missing of copy by any reason, the average marks may be awarded as decided by the
committee mentioned in 13.3(a). In case of missing/unavailable of sessional marks,
Controller of Examination can take decision as per the provision laid down by the
Examination Committee.
(d) The Committee defined in13.3 (a) shall also fix up the responsibility and recommend the
punishment for occurrence of such case(s) in13.3(c).
(e) All the matters defined under 13.3(a) to 13.3 (d) shall be executed subject to the approval
of Academic Council of the APJAKTU.
The following procedure to compute the Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA), Yearly Grade
Point Average (YGPA) and Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA):
(a) The SGPA is the ratio of sum of the product of the number of credits with the grade points
scored by student in all the courses taken by a student and the sum of the number of credits of
all the courses undergone by a student, i.e SGPA (Si) = Σ (Ci x Gi) / ΣCi where Ci is the
number of credits of the ith course and Gi is the grade point scored by the student in the ith
course.
(b) The YGPA(Yearly Grade Point Average) is calculated at end of each year as:
YGPA= (SGPA(odd) * ∑Ci(odd)+ SGPA(even) * ∑Ci(even) / (∑Ci(odd) + ∑Ci(even))
(c) The CGPA is also calculated in the same manner taking into account all the courses
undergone by a student over all the semesters of a programme, i.e. CGPA = Σ (Ci x
Si) / Σ Ci where Si is the SGPA of the ith semester and Ci is the total number of credits in
that semester.
(d) The SGPA shall be calculated at end of each semester and YGPA shall be calculated at
the end of each academic year. CGPA shall be calculated at the end of last semester
of the Program and shall be rounded off to 2 decimal places and reported in the transcripts /
grade Sheet.
Illustration for Computation of SGPA, YGPA and CGPA
Illustration No. 3
Course 3 4 E 04 4 x 04 = 16
Illustration No. 4
13.4 Transcript (format): Based on the above recommendations on Letter grades, grade points,
SGPA of each semester, and YGPA of an academic year, a consolidated Transcript indicating
performance in a particular academic year.
13.5 CGPA (calculated at the end of the last semester of the program) shall be issued.
Formula for the conversion of CGPA into Percentage is (CGPA-0.75) x 10 = Percentage of marks
scored.
Illustration: CGPA Earned (7.33-0.75) x 10 = 65.80%
15.1 Division shall be awarded only after the final semester examination based on integrated
performance of the candidate for all the ten semester as per following details.
(a) A candidate who qualifies for the award of the degree securing E or above grades in all
subjects pertaining to all semesters in his/her first attempt within ten consecutive
semesters (five academic years), and in addition secures a CGPA of 7.5 and above for the
semesters I to X shall be declared to have passed the examination in FIRST DIVISION
WITH HONOURS.
(b) A candidate who qualifies for the award of the degree by securing E or above grades in
all subjects of all the semester within a maximum period of ten semesters after his/her
commencement of study in the 1st semester and secures CGPA not less than 6.5 shall be
declared to have passed the examination in FIRST DIVISION.
(c) All other candidates who qualify for the award of degree by securing E or above grades in
all subjects of all semesters within a maximum period of ten semesters after his/her
commencement of study in the 1st semester an addition secures CGPA not less than 5.0
shall be declared to have passed the examination in SECOND DIVISION.
(d) If two students get the same CGPA, the tie should be resolved by considering the number
of times a student has obtained higher SGPA; but, if it is not resolved even at this stage,
the number of times a student has obtained higher grades like A+, A, B+, B etc shall be
taken into account in rank ordering of the students in a program.
15.2 The Gold, Silver and any other Medals as decided by the university shall be awarded to
students falls in the top ranks of various courses as per university rules.
16.2 Revaluation of theory/practical papers is permitted only with certain conditions as laid
down by university.
Cases of unfair means shall be dealt as per the rules and regulations of the University and UP Public
examination(Prevention of unfair means) at if any in prevalence. (ANNEXURE-II).
Sessional marks for theory subjects, shall be awarded as prescribed and at present the break-up
of sessional marks shall be as follows:
(a) Theory Subjects:
(i) Class test which will comprise 30% of total theory marks with two mid-terms tests
of equal weightage.
(ii) Assessment Tutorial/Assignment/ Quizzes/ Attendance comprise 20% of total
theory marks.
(b) Make-up test may be held only for those students who could not appear in any one of
mid-term class tests due to genuine reasons for which the prior permission from the
Head of Institution/College was taken. Make up test shall ordinarily be held about
two weeks before the semester examination. The syllabus for the make-up test shall
be the whole syllabus covered by the subject teacher up to that time.
Each student has to successfully complete a following project for the award of MBA (Integrated)
degree.
In 10th semester, the candidates will have to submit a Research Project Report on a problem
/topic (from the specialization areas) to be assigned by the department of MBA (Integrated)
under the supervision of a core faculty member of the department.
Both Project: Summer Training Report & Research Project Report shall be treated as project
work and remuneration shall be paid as notified by university from time to time in respect of
project evaluation.
(i) He/ She is not found qualified as per AICTE/State Government norms and guidelines or
the eligibility criteria prescribed by the University.
Or
(ii) He/ She is found unable to complete the course within the stipulated time as prescribed in
clause 4.2
Or
(iii) He/she is found involved in creating indiscipline in the Institution/College or in the
University.
22. The Academic Council shall have the power to relax any provision provided in the ordinance in
any specific matter/situation subject to the approval of Executive Council of the University &
such decision(s) shall be reported to the Chancellor of the University.
ANNEXURE-I
1. Following amendments have been approved for status of detained students in any
semester
(a) An academic year consists of two semesters (Odd and Even semester) comprising of 15 to 18
weeks of academic work equivalent to 90 actual teaching days. Attendance of the student
shall be counted from the date of admission in the college or start of academic session
whichever is later in a given semester.
(b) Students detained in ODD semester shall be given an option to choose either to discontinue
the study in Even semester and abandon the entire academic year (both semester) as laid
down in clause 8.4 and repeat the entire year course in the next academic year OR to abandon
only the ODD semester as laid down in section 8.4 of the ordinance. If the student chooses to
Abandon the relevant semester only, he/she shall be further governed by the clause 8.5 and
8.6 of the ordinance.
(c) If such a student abandons only the ODD semester performance and prefers to study in
EVEN semester and attains the minimum credits to meet the eligibility for promotion as
given in clause 9.2 (From the performance of only EVEN semester), he/she then have to
study only the ODD semester (in which the student was detained) in the subsequent academic
year as a re-admitted student. If he fails to get minimum credits required for promotion in
EVEN semester he will be considered FAIL in entire year and will have to repeat both
semester in the subsequent year.
(d) Students detained in EVEN semester shall be given an option to choose either to abandon the
entire academic year (both semester) as laid down in clause 8.4 and repeat the entire year
course in the next academic year OR to abandon only the EVEN semester as laid down in
section 8.4 of the ordinance. If the student chooses to Abandon the relevant semester only,
he/she shall be further governed by the clause 8.5 and 8.6 of the ordinance.
(e) If such a student abandons only the EVEN semester performance then it will be verified
whether he/she has attained the minimum credits required to be promoted to next year as
given in clause 9.2 (From the performance of only ODD semester). If he/she did then he/she
have to study only the EVEN semester (in which the student was detained) in the subsequent
academic year as a re-admitted student. Otherwise he/she will be considered fail in entire
year and will have to repeat both semester in the subsequent year.
2. Method to convert the of results of students who were admitted in non MODEL
CURRICULUM system however due to failing in any year now studying as re-admitted
student in MODEL CURRICULUM system.
It was proposed that the old examination of result of such students shall be converted to grading
system by the computation of SGPA, YGPA and CGPA methods as laid down in section 13.1 and
13.4 of the MODEL CURRICULUM ordinance implemented in University since academic year
2018-19. However, if a student who was declared PASS is old system and as per the calculation of
MODEL CURRICULUM system if the SGPA of the student falls below 5.0, such student shall be
exempted from minimum criteria of SGPA in a given semester.
The students can register for carry over in the practical subjects having no ESE components in case
they score grade "F" in that subject.
ANNEXURE-II
1. As soon as any case of unfair means comes to the notice of the Invigilator, he/she shall bring
it to the notice of the Examination Canter Superintendent of the examination centre as well as
the Observer appointed by the University.
2. The invigilator shall take possession of the Answer Book of the candidate along with paper
or other material found in his possession and immediately provide the candidate a second
Answer Book.
3. The Superintendent shall record the time when the case was brought to his notice. He shall
also record the time of issue on the second Answer Book. “(A): UFM-Main Answer Script”
should be written on the page cover of the main answer script and “(B): UFM-Second
Answer Script” on the cover page of the second answer book.
4. The Invigilator, who detects the use of UFM by a candidate, shall also record his statement
about the UFM case on specified UFM format.
5. Centre Superintendent shall also give his statement in specified UFM format.
6. The statements of Invigilator and Centre Superintendent shall be in presence of the observer
and shall also submit his / her statement about the incident on the specified format.
7. In case the candidate refuses to give his statement, he should NOT BE forced to do so, only
the fact of his refusal and the time of occurrence of the incident should be recorded by the
Invigilator/s on duty. The statement of the candidate if any and the statement of the
Invigilator/s are attested by the Centre Superintendent and countersigned by the observer.
8. The Examination Center Superintendent / Observer shall also provide the details of the UFM
case to the control room of the University though E-mail ONLY.
9. In case a student is found to have written something on the body part a photo of same may be
taken on the web cam available etc., if possible.
10. No extra time will be given for completing the Examination as a result of this procedure.
11. After the Examination is over, both of the answer books marked as A (confiscated copy) and
B (freshly issued copy) along with the material found in possession and COMPLETELY
filled and signed the prescribed FORM and COUNTERSIGNED BY THE OBSERVER
SHALL BE SEND IN SEPARATE ENVELOPE MARKED UFM TO THE OFFICE OF
THE CONTROLLER OF EXAMINATION OF UNIVERSITY.
12. In case a candidate has smuggled out an Answer Book, the Centre Superintendent should call
the student directly and try to secure the Answer Book. In case of non availability of the
Answer Book, the matter should be reported to the police and a copy of the FIR are sent to
the office of the Controller of Examination along with the statement of the Invigilator present
in the room, statement of the observer and also of the candidate (if candidate is available).
13. In case of impersonation, the Centre Superintendent shall report the matter to the POLICE.
Center superintendent shall also report the incident to the Controller of Examination of the
University along with the detailed report with necessary documents duly countersigned by
the observer.
14. In cases of misconduct of serious nature, the matter should be reported to the police, if
necessary. Statement of the Invigilator/s and that of the other concerned (e.g. Security
person etc.) may be obtained and sent to the office of the Controller of Examination.
15. In case of electronic gadgets, the clear photocopy of that from front and back, and the
enlarged photocopy of the screen shot / the printout of the material stored in the electronic
gadgets duly signed by the candidate, invigilator, Center Superintendent, and countersigned
by observer MUST be attached with UFM report. The electronic gadgets need NOT to be
sent to the University.
A Committee (Standing Committee) appointed by the Vice-Chancellor shall enquire into cases of
unfair means in the Examination. The student who is involved in UFM cases will be given a chance
to submit their representation to the committee, if they want, during a period as specified via circular
by the office of the Controller of Examination. The Committee shall thoroughly examine the cases
on the basis of the material / documents placed and student report (if any). The committee shall
submit its recommendations after laying down clearly the nature of the offence to the Vice
Chancellor for consideration and necessary orders.
The result of the student will be declared after implementation of the decision of examination
committee.