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    Subject-Obstetrical and Gynecological Nursing: Topic

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    Bhawna Joshi
    The document discusses the etiology of female infertility under several factors: ovulation factors like anovulation/oligovulation and luteal phase defect; hormonal factors like pituitary gland dysfunction; tubal and peritoneal factors like peritubal adhesions and endosalpingeal damage; uterine and cervical disorders like fibroids; vaginal factors like atresia vagina; and other factors like advanced age over 35 years old. The causes of infertility are complex and can involve disturbances in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, hormonal imbalances, anatomical abnormalities of the reproductive tract, or other medical conditions.

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    Subject-Obstetrical and Gynecological Nursing: Topic

    Uploaded by

    Bhawna Joshi
    11 views2 pages
    The document discusses the etiology of female infertility under several factors: ovulation factors like anovulation/oligovulation and luteal phase defect; hormonal factors like pituitary gland dysfunction; tubal and peritoneal factors like peritubal adhesions and endosalpingeal damage; uterine and cervical disorders like fibroids; vaginal factors like atresia vagina; and other factors like advanced age over 35 years old. The causes of infertility are complex and can involve disturbances in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, hormonal imbalances, anatomical abnormalities of the reproductive tract, or other medical conditions.

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    The document discusses the etiology of female infertility under several factors: ovulation factors like anovulation/oligovulation and luteal phase defect; hormonal factors like pituitary gland dysfunction; tubal and peritoneal factors like peritubal adhesions and endosalpingeal damage; uterine and cervical disorders like fibroids; vaginal factors like atresia vagina; and other factors like advanced age over 35 years old. The causes of infertility are complex and can involve disturbances in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, hormonal imbalances, anatomical abnormalities of the reproductive tract, or other medical conditions.

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    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    11 views2 pages

    Subject-Obstetrical and Gynecological Nursing: Topic

    Uploaded by

    Bhawna Joshi
    The document discusses the etiology of female infertility under several factors: ovulation factors like anovulation/oligovulation and luteal phase defect; hormonal factors like pituitary gland dysfunction; tubal and peritoneal factors like peritubal adhesions and endosalpingeal damage; uterine and cervical disorders like fibroids; vaginal factors like atresia vagina; and other factors like advanced age over 35 years old. The causes of infertility are complex and can involve disturbances in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, hormonal imbalances, anatomical abnormalities of the reproductive tract, or other medical conditions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    RECENT ADVANCEMENT OF INFERTILITY 3 LUTENISED UNRUPTURED FOLLICULAR SYNDROME 3 HORMONAL FACTOR- pituitary gland

    MANAGEMENT (TRPPED OVUM) = In this condition the ovum is dysfunction Hyperprolactinaemia


    trapped inside the follicle which get lutinised and hypothalamic disorder
    4 COMBINED FACTOR= Anxiety,
    4 DECREASE OVARIN RESERVE TUBAL AND PERITONEAL apprehension , inadequate or
    FACTORS = infrequent inter course , sexual
    intercourse , immunological factor
     Perituabal adhesion
    .&psychological and substance
     Endosalpingeal damage
    abuse , education ,STI ..
     Previous tubal surgery
     Tubal endometriosis
     Polyps or mucus debris within the tubal
    SUBJECT-OBSTETRICAL 
    lumen ,or tubal spasm
    Peritoneal infection
    AND GYNECOLOGICAL 5 Uterine and Cervical Disorders: Benign

    NURSING growths such as fibroids on the uterine wall


    can interfere with the attachment of
    embryo to the wall of the uterus and
    TOPIC thereby cause problems in
    conception.Abnormalities in cervix shape or
    change in the texture of cervical mucus can
    ETIOLOGY OF FEMALE INFERTILITY make the movement of sperm from vagina to
    uterus extremely difficult.
    ETIOLOGY OF FEMALE INFERTILITY
    6 VAGINAL FACTORS
    OVULATION FACTOR=
    Atresia vagina
    1 ANOVULATION OR OLIGOOVULATION = the ovarian  Transverse vaginal septum,
    activity totally depend on the gonadotrophins  septate vagina or narrow introitus
    and the normal secretion depend upon the GnRH causing dysparenia
    From hypothalamus . Ovarian dysfunctional is  vaginitis and purulent discharge
    liked to be linked with disturbed hypothalmo- 7 OTHER FACTOR =
    pituitary- ovarin AXIS 1 ADVANCE AGE- more than 35 years
    the reproductive year progress ,
    2 LUTEAL PHASE DEFECT =IN this condition there the no. and quality of the egg
    inadequate function of the corpus luteum . there diminish . the chance of having a PRESENTED BY- BHAWNA
    is inadequate progesterone secretion . the life
    span of corpus luteum is shortened to less than
    baby decrease by 3 -5 %
    JOSHI
    2 CHRONIC ILL HEALTH
    10 days .as a result there is inadequate
    secretory changes in the endometrium ,which MSC.NURSING 1ST YEAR
    hinder implantation .
    SNSR

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