Absolute Value of A Number
Absolute Value of A Number
I. Objectives:
At the end of 60 minutes, 80% of the learners are expected to:
1. define what is absolute value of a number;
2. represents the absolute value of a number on a number line as the distance of a
number from 0; and
3. appreciate the use of absolute value in real life.
II. Content:
Subject Matter: Absolute Value of Integers
Integration: Distance
(Learning Area): Science
Strategies: Cooperative Approach, Indirect Approach, Inquiry-based Approach
Materials: Laptop, printed instructional materials
References: Mathematics – Grade 7 Learner’s Material pages 70 -75
https://www.google.com/search?q=set+of+real+numbers+venn+diagram&source=ln
ms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi8zsPIx43iAhXGZt4KHRTSB6cQ_AUIDigB&biw=12
80&bih=689#imgrc=umsuQeMc3xypKM:
Guide Questions:
1. What are the elements of set of integers?
Possible answers: {…-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3,…}
2. How are you going to arrange these values in ascending orders?
Possible answers: -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3,4
B. Engage
The teacher will ask the students to find the distance (steps) of the following:
from chalkboard to the teachers table.
from student A to student B.
from chalkboard to the CR
Ask students to measure the distance in meters from Valencia National High School
to Ocho store. (Distance of two consecutive blue dots is 10 meters)
Answer: 300 meters
https://www.google.com/maps/dir/valencia+national+high+school/ocho+store/@7.
9098602,125.0892143,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m13!4m12!1m5!1m1!1s0x32ff1bd701
b8013d:0x9a5dc826320e33e6!2m2!1d125.0902232!2d7.9101758!1m5!1m1!1s0x32
ff1bd79194cf7d:0xb44ce6955a1eb852!2m2!1d125.0930893!2d7.9088829
Guide Questions:
A. Are the values positive or negative? Answer: Positive
B. Is it possible to have negative values for distance? Answer: No
C. Explore (15 minutes)
Group Activity
The teacher will group the class into four.
The teacher will show the number line.
Group 1 Group 2
Values Distance from 0 Values Distance from 0
1.) 5 _______ units 1.) 7 _______ units
2.) 3 _______ units 2.) 10 _______ units
3.) -2 _______ units 3.) -3 _______ units
4.) -1 _______ units 4.) -7 _______ units
5.) -6 _______ units 5.) -5 _______ units
Group 3 Group 4
Values Distance from 0 Values Distance from 0
1.) 8 _______ units 1.) 4 _______ units
2.) 6 _______ units 2.) 2 _______ units
3.) -10 _______ units 3.) -3 _______ units
4.) -8 _______ units 4.) -4 _______ units
5.) -9 _______ units 5.) -5 _______ units
Answer:
Group 1 Group 2
1.) 5 1.) 7
2.) 3 2.) 10
3.) 2 3.) 3
4.) 1 4.) 7
5.) 6 5.) 5
Group 3 Group 4
1.) 8 1.) 4
2.) 6 2.) 2
3.) 10 3.) 3
4.) 8 4.) 4
5.) 9 5.) 5
D. Explain
The students will explain their individual output.
The teacher will then explain that the distance is the absolute value.
E. Elaborate
The teacher further emphasize that absolute value of a number is the distance
between that number and zero on the number line.
The teacher further elaborate the symbol of absolute value
The absolute value of a number, denoted "| |" is the distance of the number
from zero.
Practice Activity: Find the absolute value of each number.
1.) | | 6.) | |
2.) | | 7.) | |
3.) | | 8.) | |
4.)| | 9.) | |
5.) | | 10.) | |
Answer:
1.) 8 4.) 1 7.) 7 10.) 6
2.) 3 5.) 10 8.) 25
3.) 0 6.) 4 9.) 15
F. Evaluate. (8 minutes)
I. Find the absolute value of the following.
1. | |
2. | |
3. | |
4. | |
5. | |
6. | |
7. | |
8. | |
9. | |
10. | |
Answer:
1.) 3 6.) 10
2.) 4 7.) 5
3.) 2 8.) 12
4.) 7 9.) 5
5.) 100 10.) 27
G. Extend
What do you think of the application of absolute value in real life?
Reflection:
A. No. of learners achieve 80%: ____
B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation: ___
C. Did the remedial lessons work? ___
D. No. of learners who have caught up the lesson: ___
E. No. of learners who continue to require remediation: ___
F. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? ___
G. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor help me solve? ___
H. What innovation or localized materials did I used/discover which I wish to share with other
teacher? __