Reviewer Pe3
Reviewer Pe3
Reviewer Pe3
Hip-Hop dance refers to street dance styles primarily performed to hip-hop music or rap music
that has evolved as influenced by hip-hop culture.
It includes a wide range of styles – primarily breaking, locking and popping.
Late 1960s - Develop the early hip-hop dance styles such as, uprock, breaking, locking,
roboting, boogalo, & popping.
DJ Kool Herc – Founder father of hip hop, Jamaican-American DJ. The originator of basis of
Hip-Hop music.
His call-outs to dancers help lead to the rhyme spoken words known as rapping.
90s - Hip Hop Rap, American Rappers, Reggae, Hip Hop Classics.
DEEJAYING - The art of spinning records at a dance party, picking out songs in a crowd-pleasing
sequence. Also the art of touching and moving records with your hands.
GRAFFITI PAINTING - Visual art, an expression of youth culture and rebellion in public spaces. It has
evolved into elaborate scripts, color effects, and shading.
RAPPING - Rapping is the art of saying rhymes to the beat of music. In the early 1970s, this developed
into street jive, a type of half-spoken, half-sung urban street talk.
BREAKDANCING - A style of dancing that includes gymnastic moves, head spins, and backspins. B-
boys, B-girls, breakdancing popular.
Involves any bodily movement caused by muscular contractions that result in the expenditure
of energy.
EXERCISE
It is a planned program of physical activities usually designed to improve physical fitness with
the purpose of increasing fitness level.
Physical Fitness
It is a condition that allows the body to effectively cope with the demands of daily activities and
still has the energy to enjoy other active leisure activities.
Health-related fitness
Aerobic Capacity- it is the ability of the heart, lungs and blood vessels to supply oxygen and
nutrients to the working of muscles efficiently in order to sustain prolonged rhythmical exercise.
Ex: Running
Muscular strength- the ability of the muscle to generate the greatest force. Ex. Weight lifting
Muscular endurance- the ability of the muscle to resist fatigue when performing multiple
repetitions of a submaximal load. Ex. Abdominal Curl-ups and Push-ups
Flexibility- the ability to move joint without pain over its entire range of motion. It can be
improved by stretching. Ex. Sit and Reach and Trunk Forward flexion
Body Composition- refers to the total make-up of the body using concept of two component
model: the lean body mass and the body fat. Ex. Waist Circumference
CONTEMPORAY DANCE
A performing art that involves rhythmic body movement within a given space, choreographed
based on a musical beat.
It is an expression of idea or emotion, releasing energy, or simply taking delight in music and
dance movement itself.
Martha Graham (May 11, 1894 – April 1, 1991)– the founding mother of contemporary dance
TECHNIQUES
Abstraction – an abstract dance does not tell a story, nor is related to symbolic contents or any kind of
associations with feelings, ideas or other elements than movement itself. A dance can be considered as
abstract if it is seen through the frame of pure movement and/or its components.
ALIGNMENT - It is the placement of bones in such a way that increases physiological effectiveness and
health. Depending on the dance genre, the alignment can vary according to its specific aesthetic goals.
ARCH - A position in which the whole or upper body is extended, creating the form of an arch.
LUNGE - It refers to any position of the human body where one leg is positioned forward with knee bent
and foot flat on the ground while the other leg is positioned behind.
MIRRORING - It consists of a bodily activity for two, in which one person moves and the other follows as
if he/she was a mirror. This strategy is used to develop concentration, communication, cooperation, and
creative skills.
PIROUETTE - It refers to a full turn on one leg, having the other leg bent, till the point where the foot
reaches the knee (in a parallel position or with the classical turnout).
SAFETY MEASURES
DEHYDRATION - refers to the excessive loss of water from the body, usually through perspiration or
sweating, urination, or evaporation.
SWEATING - On a normal day, our body about 2.5 liters of water from lungs and skin, from urine and
feces and from the perspiration. it is suggested that 150ml to 250ml of fluid should be taken every
15minutes.
THIRST - It is a sensation of dryness in the mouth and throat associated with a desire for liquids.
Cold Acclimation - Refers to the metabolic adjustment done as well as the improved tissue insulation.
Heat Syncope
1. heat collapse, is associated with rapid physical fatigue during overexposure to heat.
2. This result in dizziness or fainting.
3. It is quickly relieved placing the individual in a cool environment and replacing fluids.
FIRST AID KIT - deals with self-help and proper home care, especially if medical assistance is not
immediate available