Work Upconverter 7500 Manual

Satellite Upconverter
Type VSCU / VHCU

User Manual
WORK Microwave GmbH

Raiffeisenstrasse 12
83607 Holzkirchen
Germany
Tel. +49 8024 6408 0

Fax +49 8024 6408 40
E-Mail sales@work-microwave.com
Table of Contents
1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.1 Application ................................................................................................................................................. 7
1.2 Reference Documents .............................................................................................................................. 7
1.3 Reference to Firmware Versions............................................................................................................... 7
1.4 Abbreviations............................................................................................................................................. 7
1.5 Compliances.............................................................................................................................................. 8
1.5.1 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ................................................................................... 8

1.5.2 Safety Compliance EN 60950 ........................................................................................................... 8
1.6 Safety Instructions ..................................................................................................................................... 8
2 Technical Description .....................................................................................................................................10
2.1 General ....................................................................................................................................................10
2.2 System Characteristics ...........................................................................................................................10
2.3 Function of the Upconverter ....................................................................................................................10
2.3.1 Main Modules ..................................................................................................................................10

2.3.2 Signal Flow ......................................................................................................................................11
2.3.3 Local Oscillators ..............................................................................................................................12
2.3.4 Warm Up Period ..............................................................................................................................12
2.4 Power Supply ..........................................................................................................................................12
2.5 Front Panel ..............................................................................................................................................13
2.6 Rear Panel ..............................................................................................................................................13
2.7 Connectors on the Rear Panel ................................................................................................................15
2.7.1 Mains AC Input Connector Block .....................................................................................................15

2.7.2 Alarm Interface ................................................................................................................................15
2.7.3 M&C USB Interface .........................................................................................................................15
2.7.4 Serial Interface for RS232 or RS485 ...............................................................................................16
2.7.5 Ethernet Interface ............................................................................................................................16
2.7.6 RF Output Connector .......................................................................................................................17
2.7.7 Test Output of the MW Local Oscillator ...........................................................................................17
2.7.8 Reference Signal Output .................................................................................................................17
2.7.9 Test Output (Option) ........................................................................................................................17
2.7.10 Test Outputs of the Fixed Local Oscillators ...................................................................................17
2.7.11 Reference Signal Input ..................................................................................................................18
2.7.12 IF Input Connector .........................................................................................................................18
2.7.13 Ground Terminal ............................................................................................................................18
3 / 49 V151207
3 Front Panel Operation ................................................................................................................................... 19
3.1 Power Switch .......................................................................................................................................... 19
3.2 Indicators ................................................................................................................................................ 19
3.3 Test Outputs ........................................................................................................................................... 19
3.4 Display and Keypad ................................................................................................................................ 20
3.5 Menu Structure ....................................................................................................................................... 20
3.5.1 LOCAL or REMOTE ........................................................................................................................ 20

3.5.2 CONV CFG ..................................................................................................................................... 21
3.5.2.1 CHANNEL x CFG .................................................................................................................... 21
3.5.2.2 FREQUENCY .......................................................................................................................... 21
3.5.2.3 ATTENUATION ....................................................................................................................... 21
3.5.2.4 SIGNAL OUTPUT .................................................................................................................... 21
3.5.2.5 IF FREQUENCY (Option) ........................................................................................................ 22
3.5.2.6 EQUALIZATION ...................................................................................................................... 22
3.5.2.7 REFERENCE SOURCE .......................................................................................................... 22
3.5.3 SYSTEM CFG ................................................................................................................................. 22
3.5.3.1 LOAD INSTRUMENT STATE .................................................................................................. 22
3.5.3.2 SAVE INSTRUMENT STATE .................................................................................................. 22
3.5.3.3 AUTO SAVE ............................................................................................................................ 22
3.5.3.4 M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS ................................................................................................ 23
3.5.3.5 EXTERNAL MUTE INPUT ....................................................................................................... 24
3.5.3.6 ALARM RELAY ........................................................................................................................ 24
3.5.3.7 ALARM RELAY TEST ............................................................................................................. 25
3.5.3.8 FREQUENCY MIN ................................................................................................................... 25
3.5.3.9 FREQUENCY MAX ................................................................................................................. 25
3.5.3.10 FREQUENCY OFFSET ......................................................................................................... 25
3.5.3.11 REMOTE/LOCAL FUNCTION ............................................................................................... 25
3.5.3.12 LCD BACKLIGHT MODE ...................................................................................................... 25
3.5.3.13 ON/OFF KEYS ....................................................................................................................... 26
3.5.3.14 DATE/TIME SETTINGS......................................................................................................... 26
3.5.3.15 BANNER MODE .................................................................................................................... 26
3.5.3.16 BANNER ................................................................................................................................ 26
3.5.3.17 LOAD FACTORY DEFAULT ................................................................................................. 27
3.5.3.18 FIRMWARE VERSIONS........................................................................................................ 27
3.5.3.19 UPDATE FIRMWARE............................................................................................................ 27
3.5.4 MONITOR ....................................................................................................................................... 27
3.5.4.1 CONVERTER MONITOR ........................................................................................................ 28
3.5.4.2 TEMPERATURE MONITOR.................................................................................................... 28
3.5.5 STATUS .......................................................................................................................................... 29
3.5.5.1 CONVERTER STATUS ........................................................................................................... 29
3.5.5.2 SYSTEM STATUS ................................................................................................................... 29
3.5.6 STORED EVT ................................................................................................................................. 30
3.5.6.1 SHOW STORED ALARMS ...................................................................................................... 30
3.5.6.2 CLEAR ALL STORED ALARMS ............................................................................................. 30
4 / 49 V151207
3.5.6.3 SHOW STORED EVENTS .......................................................................................................30
3.5.6.4 CLEAR ALL STORED EVENTS...............................................................................................30
4 Remote Control Description ...........................................................................................................................31
4.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................................31
4.2 Syntax of MULTIPOINT Commands .......................................................................................................31
4.2.1 What is a MULTIPOINT Command? ...............................................................................................31

4.2.2 MULTIPOINT Command Structure ..................................................................................................31
4.2.3 General Command Structure ...........................................................................................................31
4.2.4 Response and Error Codes .............................................................................................................32
4.2.5 List of ‘MULTIPOINT’ Commands ...................................................................................................33
4.3 Command Parameter Tables ..................................................................................................................36
4.4 Web Browser Interface ............................................................................................................................38
4.4.1 Status Indicators ..............................................................................................................................39

4.4.2 Navigation Bar .................................................................................................................................40
4.4.3 Main Area.........................................................................................................................................40
4.5 Configuration Backup and Restore .........................................................................................................40
4.5.1 Local Backup and Restore...............................................................................................................41

4.5.2 Remote Backup and Restore ..........................................................................................................41
4.5.3 Saved Configurations ......................................................................................................................42
4.6 Firmware Updates ...................................................................................................................................43
4.6.1 Local Firmware Update....................................................................................................................43

4.6.2 Remote Firmware Update................................................................................................................43
4.7 SNMP Interface .......................................................................................................................................44
4.7.1 SNMP OID Table .............................................................................................................................45
5 Maintenance and Service ...............................................................................................................................47
5.1 Maintenance ............................................................................................................................................47
5.2 Service ....................................................................................................................................................47
5.3 Company Address ...................................................................................................................................47
5.4 RMA Request Form ................................................................................................................................48
6 Appendix .........................................................................................................................................................49
6.1 Technical Data ........................................................................................................................................49
6.2 Notes .......................................................................................................................................................49
5 / 49 V151207
Satellite Upconverter Manual WORK Microwave
1 Introduction
1.1 Application
The Upconverters from WORK Microwave are utilized in modern satellite communication and broadcasting
systems.
This document describes the functions, the installation and the monitoring and control interfaces (M&C) of the
Upconverters.
1.2 Reference Documents

The Upconverters of WORK Microwave are designed in correspondence with the following references and
standards:
EN 55022
EN 61000-6-2
EN 61000-6-3
EN 60950-1
IEEE 802.3
Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0
1.3 Reference to Firmware Versions

This issue of the user manual applies to the front panel base firmware version XNA01.58 or higher and the
front panel device firmware version FCA01.50.
The front panel base firmware version and the front panel device firmware version are shown immediately
after booting for approx. 2 sec. in the display. The firmware versions can also be queried by the front panel
menu: “SYSTEM CFG / FIRMWARE VERSIONS” or by the remote access.
1.4 Abbreviations
AC Alternating current NTP Network Time Protocol
BNC Bayonet Neill Concelman OCXO Oven-Controlled Crystal Oscillator
DC Direct Current ODU Outdoor Unit
EQ Equalization OID Object Identifier
HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol OS Operating System
HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure PLL Phase-Locked Loop
IC Integrated Circuit PLO Phase-Locked Oscillator
IF Intermediate Frequency Ref. Reference
IP Internet Protocol RF Radio Frequency
LCD Liquid Crystal Display RX Receiver
LED Light-Emitting Diode SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
LNA Low Noise Amplifier TCP Transmission Control Protocol
LNB Low Noise Blockconverter TCXO Temperature Controlled Crystal Oscillator
LO Local Oscillator TX Transmitter
M&C Monitoring & Control UDP User Datagram Protocol
MAC Media Access Control USB Universal Serial Bus
MIB Management Information Base VFD Vacuum Fluorescent Display
MPT Multipoint VHF Very High Frequency
MW Microwave XML Extensible Markup Language
7 / 49 V151207
1.5 Compliances
1.5.1 Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A device, pursuant to Part 15
of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accord-
ance with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of
this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference; in which case, users are required
to correct the interference at their own expense.
Note: To ensure compliance, properly shielded cables for DATA I/O shall be used. More specifically, these
cables shall be shielded from end to end, ensuring a continuous shield.
1.5.2 Safety Compliance EN 60950

Applicable testing is routinely performed as a condition of manufacturing on all units to ensure compliance
with safety requirements of EN 60950.
This equipment meets the Safety of Information Technology Equipment specification as defined in EN 60950.
1.6 Safety Instructions

Please read this chapter carefully before you install and use this device from WORK Microwave.
To ensure your safety, please make sure you observe the following important points:
· The equipment described in this manual is designed to be used by properly trained personnel
only!
· Electrical safety:
If the information on electrical safety is not observed either at all to the extent necessary,
electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury or death may occur.
1. Prior to switching on the product, always ensure that the nominal voltage setting on the prod-
uct matches the nominal voltage of the AC supply network. If a different voltage is to be set,
the power fuse of the product may have to be changed accordingly.
2. In the case of products of safety class I with movable power cord and connector, operation is
permitted only on sockets with an earthing contact and protective earth connection.
3. Intentionally breaking the protective earth connection either in the feed line or in the product
itself is not permitted. Doing so can result in the danger of an electric shock from the product.
If extension cords or connector strips are implemented, they must be checked on a regular
basis to ensure that they are safe to use.
4. For save operation, the ground terminal of the device must be permanently connected to a
grounding point. Otherwise, the device could be damaged.
8 / 49 V151207
5.
6. Never use the product if the power cable is damaged. Check the power cable on a regular
basis to ensure that it is in proper operating condition.
7. Do not insert the plug into sockets that are dusty or dirty. Insert the plug firmly and all the way
into the socket. Otherwise, sparks that result in fire and/or injuries may occur.
8. Do not overload any sockets, extension cords or connector strips; doing so can cause fire or
electric shocks.
9. Never remove the cover or any part of the housing while the product is in operation. Doing so
will expose circuits and components and can lead to injuries, fire or damage to the product.
10. Use suitable overvoltage protection to ensure that no overvoltage (such as that caused by a
bolt of lightning) can reach the product. Otherwise, the person operating the product will be
exposed to the danger of an electric shock.
11. Unless specified otherwise, products are not liquid-proof. Therefore, the equipment must be
protected against penetration by liquids. If the necessary precautions are not taken, the user
may suffer electric shock or the product itself may be damaged, which can also lead to per-
sonal injury.
12. Never use the product under conditions in which condensation has formed or can form in or
on the product, e.g. if the product has been moved from a cold to a warm environment. Pene-
tration by water increases the risk of electric shock.
13. Prior to cleaning the product, disconnect it completely from the power supply. Use a soft,
nonlinting cloth to clean the product. Never use chemical cleaning agents such as alcohol,
acetone or diluents for cellulose lacquers.
· Operation and environmental

1. The predefined operating position is always with the housing floor facing down
2. Operating the products requires special trained persons.
3. It is the responsibility of the employer/operator to select suitable personnel for operating the
devices.
4. Should a fire occur, the product may release hazardous substances (gases, fluids, etc.) that
can cause health problems. Therefore, suitable measures must be taken, e.g. protective
masks and protective clothing must be worn.
5. Do not use the equipment in an environment in which the unit is exposed to:
§ Unpressurised altitudes higher than 2000 meters
§ Extreme temperatures outside the stated operating temperature range
§ Excessive dust
§ Moist or humid atmosphere above 95 % RH (non condensing)
§ Excessive vibration
§ Flammable gases
§ Corrosive or explosive atmospheres
§ Direct sunlight
· Repair and service

1. The product may be opened only by authorized, specially trained personnel. Before any work
is performed on the product or before the product is opened, it must be disconnected from
the AC supply network. Otherwise, personnel will be exposed to the risk of an electric shock.
2. Adjustments, replacement of parts, maintenance and repair may be performed only by elec-
trical experts authorized by WORK Microwave.
9 / 49 V151207
2 Technical Description
2.1 General
The Upconverters from WORK Microwave are designed to convert an input signal in the frequency bands
70 MHz, 140 MHz or 720 MHz into a RF output signal (S, C, X, Ku, or Ka band).
2.2 System Characteristics

· Frequency step size 100 Hz or 200 Hz
· Dual or single conversion
· No spectrum inversion
· IF input: 70 ± 20 MHz, 140 ± 40 MHz or 720 ± 200 MHz (other frequencies are possible)
· Low phase noise
· Adjustable attenuation in 0.1 dB steps
· Equalization (option for devices with 720 MHz IF)
· Front panel operation
· Potential free relay outputs for summary alarm
· Test output for local oscillators
· Test output for RF output signal on the front panel
· Remote control via serial interface (RS 485/RS 232), TCP/IP, HTTP or SNMP
· 16 programmable memory settings
· Non volatile memory
· Event log with time stamps
2.3 Function of the Upconverter
2.3.1 Main Modules

The Upconverter has a modular structure. The unit consists of four main parts, the Upconverter module, the
main power supply, the master communication module (Main controller) and the user interface.
The Upconverter module includes all components (local oscillators with synthesizers, OCXO-reference, mix-
ers, filters, amplifiers), which are necessary for a dual conversion Upconverter.
The switched mode power supply delivers a +24 V DC voltage to the master communication module.
The master communication module controls all other modules within the device and distributes 24 V DC,
6.5 V DC and -4 V DC to all other modules within the Upconverter module and the display/keypad. The mas-
ter communication module gets its inputs via the remote interfaces or the keypad.
The user interface consists of a keypad, a LC display for local control, a serial interface (RS485/RS232) and
an IP over Ethernet interface for remote control. The Upconverter functions can be controlled either locally or
remotely.
Figure 1 indicates the main function blocks of the Upconverter including the main external interfaces.
10 / 49 V151207
AC Input Power supply Ref-PLL

Ref. out
24 V
OCXO Ref. ext.
24 V
Ethernet 6.5 V
Interface -4 V
Upconverter Module
RS232 /
RS485 Main IF in
Interface Controller Internal Bus
USB RF out
Alarm
Interface
Display / Keypad
Figure 1: Block Diagram of the Upconverter
2.3.2 Signal Flow

The input signal at 70 MHz, 140 MHz or 720 MHz passes first through an IF amplifier. This amplifier unit is
equipped with a gain variation of 30 dB with 0.1 dB step size. For compensation of transmission line charac-
teristics, an adjustable gain equalizer is integrated within the IF-amplifier.
st
The output signal of this amplifier is converted within the 1 mixer to a fixed IF frequency at typically
2.45 GHz (or 2.44 GHz). The local oscillator fixed LO feeds the mixer with the LO signal. At this IF frequency
a linear phase filter selects the correct mixer output signal. This filter has a very low group delay distortion.
nd
In the 2 mixer the IF signal at typically 2.45 GHz (or 2.44 GHz) is converted directly to the output band. The
microwave local oscillator MW LO feeds the mixer with a wide tunable LO signal. A multi-loop synthesizer
consisting of a coarse synthesizer and a fine step synthesizer generates the MW LO-signal. The reference for
this synthesizer is either an internal 10 MHz OCXO or an external 5 MHz or 10 MHz reference signal. The
5
step size of 100 Hz is at every MW LO Frequency an exact ratio of 10 MHz/10 .
The output signal is filtered by a microwave band pass filter and passes then through an output amplifier.
fin Linear µWave fout

Phase Bandpass
IF Filter Filter RF
fixed LO MW LO
Figure 2: Upconverter module with double conversion, simplified block-diagram
In some cases (manly for devices with 720 MHz IF) single conversion is used. This is shown in the following
block-diagram:
11 / 49 V151207
fin µWave fout

Bandpass
IF Filter RF
MW LO
Figure 3: Upconverter module with single conversion, simplified block-diagram
2.3.3 Local Oscillators

Both local oscillators are built with PLL-Synthesizers. The synthesizers use an internal reference of 90 MHz.
This 90 MHz Reference is direct synthesized by multiplication of a 10 MHz OCXO. To synchronize multiple
converters in LO-phase it is also possible to phase-lock the internal 10 MHz OCXO to an external reference.
The frequency of this external reference can be either 5 MHz or 10 MHz.
Several frequencies and frequency ranges for the RF output signal, the LO signals and the IF input signals
are listed in Figure 4.
Band IF fin (MHz) ± LO1 (GHz) IF 2 (GHz) ± LO2 (GHz) RF out (GHz)
70 - 2.52 2.45 - 4.45…4.75 2.00…2.30
S
140 - 2.58 2.44 - 4.44…4.74 2.00…2.30
70 - 2.52 2.45 - 8.30…9.10 5.85…6.65
C
140 - 2.58 2.44 - 8.29…9.09 5.85…6.65
70 - 2.68 2.61 - 8.46…9.635 5.85…7.025
C1
140 - 2.74 2.60 - 8.45…9.625 5.85…7.025
70 - 2.52 2.45 - 10.35…10.85 7.90…8.40
X
140 - 2.58 2.44 - 10.34…10.84 7.90…8.40
X3 70 - 5.24 5.17 - 12.17…14.17 7.00…9.00
70 - 2.52 2.45 - 15.20…16.95 12.75…14.50
Ku
140 - 2.58 2.44 - 15.19…16.94 12.75…14.50
70 + 2.38 2.45 + 14.85…15.95 17.30…18.40
K
140 + 2.30 2.44 + 14.86…15.96 17.30…18.40
Figure 4: Frequencies and frequency ranges
2.3.4 Warm Up Period

When the converter is powered on, it takes some time to boot the firmware (approx. 1 minute). After booting
some time is required for the oven controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO) to warm up. Only after sufficient warm
up the specified maximum frequency offset is established. Therefore a warm up time is foreseen, during
which an oven cold warning is generated. The signal path is automatically switched off if the unit is in warm
up period. In this case the “TX On” LED is orange instead of green when the unit is configured for TX on.
2.4 Power Supply

The power supply has the following main parameters:
· Switched mode power supply for industrial application

· Standard Input voltage range is 90 V…264 V AC (50…60 Hz)
· Output Voltage: 24 V, max 2.0 A (Ta = 50 °C) / 1.2 A (Ta = 70 °C)
· Efficiency typical: > 86 %
· The power supply is protected against overload and short circuit operation.
· Recommended mains fuse: 3.15 A or 2 A (as indicated on unit).
12 / 49 V151207
2.5 Front Panel
1 2 3 4 5 6
Figure 5: Front panel
1 – Status LED’s for TX On, Test Mode, Remote Status/Activity, Warnings, Stored Alarms, Alarms
2 – LCD Display in VSCU units, VFD Display in VHCU units
3 – Cursor keys
4 – Function keys
5 – Test outputs
6 – Power switch
2.6 Rear Panel
1 2 3 6 7 8 9 10
4 5 11 12 13 14
Figure 6: Rear panel
1 – Power Supply AC Input 100 … 240V including mains fuses

2 – Alarm/mute interface
3 – USB 2.0 interface
4 – M&C remote control serial interface RS485/RS232
5 – M&C Ethernet interface (10/100 MBit)
6 – RF output
7 – RF output 2 (option)
8 – Test output for local oscillator (MW LO)
9 – Internal 10 MHz reference output
10 – Test output (option)
11 – Test output for local oscillator (fixed LO)
12 – Input for external reference (5 or 10 MHz)
13 – IF input
14 – GND connector
13 / 49 V151207
1 2 3 8 9 10 11 12
4 5 6 7 13 14 15 16
Figure 7: Rear panel of a dual channel device
1 – Power Supply AC Input 100 … 240 V including mains fuses

2 – Alarm/mute interface
3 – USB 2.0 interface
4 – M&C remote control serial interface RS485/RS232
5 – M&C Ethernet interface (10/100 MBit)
6 – Test output for local oscillator channel 2 (fixed LO)
7 – IF input channel 2
8 – Test output for local oscillator channel 2 (MW LO)
9 – RF output channel 2
10 – RF output channel 1
11 – Test output for local oscillator channel 1( MW LO)
12 – Internal 10 MHz reference output
13 – Test output for local oscillator channel 1 (fixed LO)
14 – Input for external reference (5 or 10 MHz)
15 – IF input channel 1
16 – GND connector
14 / 49 V151207
2.7 Connectors on the Rear Panel
2.7.1 Mains AC Input Connector Block

The mains AC input connector block includes a male power input connector according to IEC/EN 60320. It
also includes two mains fuse (type 5 x 20 mm). The allowed ranges for the AC input voltage, the input fre-
quency are printed on the label near the connector block.
2.7.2 Alarm Interface

The alarm interface connector is located on the rear panel. The alarm interface has 2 alarm outputs and an
input for a “Hardware Mute” signal (RF-Inhibit). Two relay contacts are used for the alarm outputs.
The mute input signal is processed by the controller. This input is a 5 V TTL input with internal pull up. If mut-
ing via this input is enabled by software a low level (or connection to ground) enables the output of the con-
verter and a high level (or open input) disables the output of the converter.
Important: When the “Hardware-Mute” is enabled by software or front panel setting, pin 4 and pin 9
must be connected for normal operation!
1
6
2 SW2
7
SW1 3
8
GND 4
9
N.C. 5
RF-Inhibit
Figure 8: Internal connections of the Alarm Connector (SUB D9 female) in

normal operation (powered on, no alarm)
In case of alarms (excluding warnings) or when the Upconverter is switched off, pin 2 and pin 1 as well as
pin 7 and pin 3 are connected. In normal operation pin 2 and pin 6 as well as pin 7 and pin 8 are connected.
The maximum allowed current for the alarm contacts is 200 mA, the maximum allowed voltage is 42 V.
2.7.3 M&C USB Interface

The Full Speed USB 2.0 interface with a USB A connector can be used to exchange data files with the com-
munication controller, e.g. uploading firmware updates or saving the device configuration files. Typically a
USB memory stick can be connected.
1 2 3 4
Figure 9: USB A Connector
15 / 49 V151207
USB Interface
Pin
1 VBUS
2 D-
3 D+
4 GND
The USB interface can supply at maximum 100 mA / 5 V.
2.7.4 Serial Interface for RS232 or RS485

The serial interface connector for RS232 or RS485 is located on the rear panel and can be configured via the
front panel to RS485 or RS232.
5 4 3 2 1
9 8 7 6
Figure 10: Serial connector (SUB D9 female)
RS485 interface RS232 interface
Pin Pin
1 GND 1 -
2 - 2 TxD (output)
3 Data Out (-) 3 RxD (input)
4 - 4 -
5 Data In (-) 5 GND
6 - 6 -
7 Data Out (+) 7 -
8 - 8 -
9 Data In (+) 9 -
The serial interface can be configured to the following baud rates: 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 115200 Baud.
The following data formats are allowed: 7E1, 7O1, 7N2, 7E2, 7O2, 8N1, 8E1, 8O1, 8N2 (Number of data bits,
parity, number of stop bits).
For the RS 485 twisted pair signals a 100 Ohm capacitive coupled (100 nF) termination can be activated
individually for the Data In (RX) and the Data Out (TX) signal pairs.
The factory default is set to RS232, baud rate 19200 and 8N1.
2.7.5 Ethernet Interface

In addition to the serial interface an Ethernet Interface can be installed for remote Monitoring and Control.
This interface supports 10 or 100 Mbit/s Ethernet in full duplex or half duplex mode.
The link LED indicates if there is a physical link established to this connector. Auto negotiation according to
IEEE 802.3 / 802.3u is used to detect the highest possible link speed and full duplex or half duplex mode.
The link LED is green, if there is an active link. The LED briefly goes dark during data transfer.
The speed LED is yellow if there is a 100 Mbit/s link established. The LED goes dark if there is a 10 Mbit/s
link established.
16 / 49 V151207
The configuration of the IP Address, Subnet Mask, the IP Gateway and the Port for TCP/IP and UDP connec-
tions can be configured using the front panel menu or remote access.
Within the TCP/IP packets commands according to the multipoint syntax and command structure can be used
for remote monitoring and control. The device address used within that command structure needs to match
the internally configured multipoint address of the unit. The default address is 'A'.
Figure 11: Ethernet Interface (RJ-45 socket connector), IEEE 802.3 compliant
Ethernet Interface
Pin
1 TX +
2 TX -
3 RX +
4 connected to 5
5 connected to 4, 75 Ohm to GND
6 RX -
7 connected to 8
8 connected to 7, 75 Ohm to GND
2.7.6 RF Output Connector

The RF output connector is located on the rear panel and is of the type SMA, 50 Ohm, female. With dual
channel devices, two RF outputs are available.
2.7.7 Test Output of the MW Local Oscillator

The signal of the microwave oscillator can be measured on the “MW LO Out” test output (SMA, 50 Ohm,
female). The signal level is −7 ±3 dBm. With dual channel devices, two MW test outputs are available.
See chapter 2.3.3 for details about the nominal frequencies and frequency ranges of the local oscillator.
2.7.8 Reference Signal Output

The signal of the internal reference oscillator is available on the Ref Out connector (BNC, 50 Ohm, female).
The signal level is approx. 0 dBm, the frequency is 10 MHz.
2.7.9 Test Output (Option)

This connector is for future use and not implemented at the moment.
2.7.10 Test Outputs of the Fixed Local Oscillators

The signal of the fixed oscillator can be measured on the “Fixed LO Out” test output (SMA, 50 Ohm, female).
With dual channel devices, two fixed LO test outputs are available.
See chapter 2.3.3 for details about the nominal frequencies and frequency ranges of the local oscillator.
17 / 49 V151207
2.7.11 Reference Signal Input

At the “Ref. In” connector (BNC, 50 W, female) an external reference signal can be connected. The frequency
can be either 10 MHz or 5 MHz. See chapter 3.5.2.7 for configuration options and details about this input.
2.7.12 IF Input Connector

The IF input signal is connected to the “IF In” connector at the rear panel. The type of connector is BNC,
50 Ohm or SMA (720 MHz IF), 50 Ohm, female. With dual channel devices, two IF inputs are available.
2.7.13 Ground Terminal

The ground terminal is a blade type connector with the width 6.3 mm.
Important: For save operation, this ground terminal must be permanently connected to a grounding
point!
18 / 49 V151207
3 Front Panel Operation
3.1 Power Switch

With the power switch on the front panel the mains supply for the Upconverter can be switched on or off. The
switch is recessed to achieve protection against unintentional operation.
3.2 Indicators
There are 6 LED’s on the front panel to indicate the operating conditions:
LED Name State Description

Green The signal path is enabled.
Orange The signal path is commanded to be on, but is temporarily disabled by
TX On a warning or alarm (e.g. warm up mute), and will automatically go to
enabled when the alarm or warning terminates
Off The signal path is disabled.
Orange A test mode is enabled.
Test Mode
Off Normal operation.
Continousley Unit is in remote mode (only available if REMOTE/LOCAL feature is
Green enabled) or lot of remote access happens.
Remote Green A remote user is active on the unit.
Flashing
Off No remote user is active.
Orange A warning condition is active.
Warnings
Orange Alarm conditions have been stored with a time stamp
Orange The alarm history storage is full; no further alarms can be stored.
Stored Alarms
Flashing
Off No alarms have been stored
Red An alarm condition is active
Alarms
Notes: The REMOTE/LOCAL feature can be enabled in the System CFG menu, see 3.5.3.11.
If Multipoint commands are received which do not match to the internal multipoint address or mul-
tipoint packet format these commands are not indicated by the remote LED.
3.3 Test Outputs

The two optional test outputs on the front panel allow monitoring of the RF output and (optional) the IF input
signal:
· Test 1: RF output monitor signal (standard)

· Test 2: IF input monitor signal (option)
All test outputs have an approx. 20 dB reduced power level compared to the main IF/RF signal on the rear
panel.
19 / 49 V151207
3.4 Display and Keypad

All converter functions can be accessed via the front panel display and keypad or via the M&C remote control
interfaces.
Figure 12: User Interface with display and keypad
The display has 40 columns, 2 rows. Within standard type units a LCD-Display with illumination, within high
performance type units a VFD display is used. In case of a VFD display and front panel inactivity a moving
cursor is activated in regular time intervals to achieve some protection of the display against burn in. The
keypad consists of 4 cursor keys and 4 function keys. The left, right, up or down arrow keys allows to navi-
gate through the menu tree or allow to change the parameters of menu items which were selected for editing.
If more than one menu items are shown in a main or upper menu, the selected item is indicated with an arrow
symbol left and right of the menu item. This selection can be done with the left and right arrow keys.
The “Enter” key opens the selected submenu, activates the selected menu point for editing or confirms a
parameter input or change of a parameter. After changing parameters in the edit mode the parameters are
activated only after confirming the selected values by pressing the “Enter” key. At the same time the edit
mode is left. The “Cancel” key leaves selected submenus and leaves an edit/change mode without making
changes. Pressing the “Cancel” key in the edit mode discards changes made to parameters in the edit mode
and leaves the edit mode. Pressing the “Cancel” key again while in the main menu rearranges the main menu
to it's initial alignment. If a menu item within a submenu allows the change of a parameter this menu item is
displayed with all capital letters. Pressing the “Enter” key activates the parameter for editing. This is indicated
with an arrow signal left and right of the parameter value. A cursor shows the position within an alphanumeri-
cal parameter which can be changed. The left and right arrow keys allow to move the cursor. The up and
down arrow keys allow to change the selected parameter or selected character within the allowed range.
With the “TX On” key and the “TX Off” key the transmit path can be enabled or disabled. It is possible to disa-
ble these keys to prevent unintentionally operation. This can be configured with the menu item "ON/OFF
KEYS” within the "SYSTEM CFG" menu, which can be set to "Enabled" (keys are operational) or "Disabled"
(keys are not operational).
3.5 Menu Structure

The menu is structured in a main menu and submenus. In the following the items of the main menu and the
submenus are described. Menu items with all capital letters allow changes of configurations. Menu items with
mainly small letters only allow monitoring of parameters.
3.5.1 LOCAL or REMOTE

The item “LOCAL" or “REMOTE" is only shown if the REMOTE/LOCAL feature is enabled, which can be
achieved through a menu point (see 3.5.3.11) with the SYSTEM CFG Menu. This feature allows compatibility
with other equipment, where configuration access is either exclusively possible locally or remotely. It may be
also useful to protect from unintended remote configuration (through the M&C interfaces) if the unit is in local
mode, or from unintended configuration from the front panel, if the unit is in remote mode. If the unit is in local
mode, and if multipoint configuration commands are received through the M&C interfaces, the error response
"local mode" is sent back, and the commands are ignored. Status request commands are still possible. If the
unit is in remote mode, the configuration menus "CONV CFG" and "SYSTEM CFG" are not shown in the
main menu, access to configuration menu points is not possible, also the "TX On" and "TX Off" keys are ig-
nored.
20 / 49 V151207
3.5.2 CONV CFG

The item “CONV CFG” in the main menu allows access to the configuration of the main operational parame-
ters of the converter. This menu point is not shown if the REMOTE/LOCAL feature is enabled and if the unit is
in REMOTE mode. After this menu item was selected with the left or right arrow keys the items of the sub-
menu belonging to this main menu item can be activated by pressing the “Enter” key. The items of this sub-
menu are explained in the following:
3.5.2.1 CHANNEL x CFG

The item “CHANNEL x CFG” is only available for dual channel devices. This menu point contains the
“FREQENCY”, “ATTENUATION” and “EQUALIZATION” menu items for each channel.
3.5.2.2 FREQUENCY
The item “RF FREQUENCY” in the “CONV CFG” submenu allows the configuration of the RF output frequen-
cy of the Upconverter. The range of this parameter depends on the converter type (C, X, Ku, K) and can be
seen from Figure 4. In case of a multi band Upconverter, the band is selected by entering a suitable frequen-
cy.
With dual channel devices, this menu point can be found in the “CHANNEL x CFG” submenu for each chan-
nel.
Note: For devices with 720 MHz IF frequency the RF center frequency of a 400 MHz band is set. Therefore
the adjustable frequency range is smaller then the usable frequency range. This is shown in Figure 13.
400 MHz frequency band
400 MHz frequency band
Adjustable frequency range
7.7 7.9 RF [GHz] 8.2 8.4

Figure 13: Frequency ranges of a converter with 720 MHz IF
3.5.2.3 ATTENUATION
The item “ATTENUATION” in the “CONV CFG” submenu allows the configuration of the attenuation of the
converter unit. The maximum conversion gain (typically 40 dB) is reduced by this attenuation value. The
range of this setting is 00.0 dB to +30.0 dB in 0.1 dB steps.
nel.
Example: Attenuation = 0 dB: Overall conversion gain = 40 dB

Attenuation = 15 dB: Overall conversion gain = 25 dB
Attenuation = 30 dB: Overall conversion gain = 10 dB
3.5.2.4 SIGNAL OUTPUT

The item “SIGNAL OUTPUT" in the “CONV CFG” submenu allows to enable or disable the converter signal
path. If the signal path is enabled and no alarm or warning condition is active to suppress the signal, the “TX
On” LED is green. If the signal path is enabled and an alarm or warning condition is active, so that the signal
path is currently not on, the “TX On” LED is yellow. If the signal path is disabled the “TX On” LED is off.
21 / 49 V151207
3.5.2.5 IF FREQUENCY (Option)

The item “IF FREQUENCY” in the “CONV CFG” submenu allows the configuration of the IF output center
frequency of the Upconverter. The parameter values which can be selected are: “70 MHz” or “140 MHz”.
Note: This menu item is only available if the option IF-Frequency is installed.
3.5.2.6 EQUALIZATION
The item “EQUALIZATION" in the “CONV CFG” submenu allows the configuration of the gain slope equalizer
within the converter. This equalizer approximates a linear gain slope correction. The unit of the equalization
input is dB/GHz. The range of this parameter is −64 dB/GHz to +64 dB/GHz.
nel.
3.5.2.7 REFERENCE SOURCE

The item “REFERENCE SOURCE” in the “CONV CFG” submenu allows the configuration and the monitoring
of the reference source within the unit. The parameter values which can be selected are: “INTERNAL”, “EX-
TERNAL”, “AUTO”.
The Upconverter is equipped with a 10 MHz OCXO as internal reference. In the mode “INTERNAL” this
OCXO is used as reference. In mode “EXTERNAL” an external reference connected to the BNC connector
“Ref In” at the rear panel of the unit is used to phase lock the 10 MHz internal reference. This external signal
can either be a 5 MHz or a 10 MHz reference signal, which is automatically detected. If this signal is missing
or not appropriate an alarm is generated.
In the mode “AUTO” the unit monitors the power level of the external reference. If the power level is above
−3 dBm, the converter is switched to the external reference mode. When the power level is lower than
−6 dBm, the converter is switched back to the internal reference.
3.5.3 SYSTEM CFG

The item “SYSTEM CFG” in the main menu allows access to the configuration and the monitoring of general
settings of the Converter. This menu point is not shown if the REMOTE/LOCAL feature is enabled and if the
unit is in REMOTE mode. After this menu item was selected with the left or right arrow keys the items of the
submenu belonging to this main menu item can be activated by pressing the “Enter” key. The items of this
submenu are explained in the following:
3.5.3.1 LOAD INSTRUMENT STATE

The item “LOAD INSTRUMENT STATE” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to activate a stored configu-
ration again. 16 configuration settings can be saved in instrument states and loaded again. After pressing the
“ENTER” key an instrument state (00…15) can be selected by the left/right/up/down cursor keys. By pressing
“ENTER” again this instrument state is loaded; by pressing “CANCEL” the operation is aborted. In the Auto
Save mode the current parameters are stored in instrument state 00. After power up the instrument state 00
will be loaded automatically.
3.5.3.2 SAVE INSTRUMENT STATE

The item “SAVE INSTRUMENT STATE” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to save an active configura-
tion. 16 configuration settings can be saved in instrument states. After pressing the “ENTER” key an instru-
ment state (00...15) can be selected by the left/right/up/down cursor keys. By pressing “ENTER” again the
current operational settings are loaded into this instrument state; by pressing “CANCEL” the operation is
aborted.
In the Auto Save mode the current parameters are stored in instrument state 00.
3.5.3.3 AUTO SAVE

The item “AUTO SAVE” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to activate the automatic saving of an active
configuration. The parameter values which can be selected are: “ON” or “OFF”.
22 / 49 V151207
If Auto Save mode is set to ON, the current parameters are stored in instrument state 00.
If Auto Save mode is set to OFF, parameters are not automatically stored in instrument state 00.
3.5.3.4 M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS

The item “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” in the “SYSTEM CFG” main menu allows access to M&C configura-
tion of the Converter. After this menu item was selected the submenu can be activated by pressing the “En-
ter” key. The items of this submenu are explained in the following:
3.5.3.4.1 M&C MULTIPOINT ADDRESS

The item “M&C MULTIPOINT ADDRESS” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows configuring
the device slave address for the multipoint command set, which can be used for remote monitoring and con-
trol of the device. Addresses between ‘@’ (64dec) and ‘Z’ (90dec) are allowed.
3.5.3.4.2 M&C INTERFACE TYPE

The item “M&C INTERFACE TYPE” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to configure the
serial M&C interface to RS232 or RS485. For the pin out in both configurations see chapter 2.7.4. The pa-
rameter values which can be selected are: “RS232” or “RS485”.
3.5.3.4.3 M&C RS485 TX TERM

The item “M&C RS485 TX TERM” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to activate the bus
termination for the twisted pair RS485 TX signal (data out, chapter 2.7.4 ). This is only relevant if the interface
type is set to RS485. The parameter values which can be selected are: “ON” or “OFF”.
3.5.3.4.4 M&C RS485 RX TERM

The item “M&C RS485 RX TERM” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to activate the bus
termination for the twisted pair RS485 RX signal (data in, chapter 2.7.4 ). This is only relevant if the interface
type is set to RS485. The parameter values which can be selected are: “ON” or “OFF”.
3.5.3.4.5 M&C PACKET DELAY

The item “M&C MPT PACKET DELAY” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu sets the transmission
delay for MPT commands. The answer on a received MPT command can be delayed. This is helpful for two
wire bus systems, where without additional delay collisions between a still active master device and an al-
ready active slave device may occur. The basic delay depends on the baud rate and is approx. 4 ms for
19200 baud. The parameter values which can be selected are: “0 ms”, “20 ms”, “40 ms” or “80 ms”.
3.5.3.4.6 M&C INTERFACE BAUD RATE

The item “M&C INTERFACE BAUD RATE” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to config-
ure the baud rate on the M&C serial interface (RS232 or RS485) of the device. The following baud rates can
be configured: 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 115200 Baud.
3.5.3.4.7 M&C INTERFACE SETUP

The item “M&C INTERFACE SETUP” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to configure the
data format on the M&C serial interface (RS232 or RS485) of the device.
The following formats are allowed: 7E1, 7O1, 7N2, 7E2, 7O2, 8N1, 8E1, 8O1, 8N2
Number of data bits (7 or 8) - Parity (even=E, odd = O, none= N) – Stop bits (1 or 2)
3.5.3.4.8 M&C HOSTNAME

The item “M&C HOSTNAME” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to configure a host-
name for the device. This hostname allows access to the device with a readable label instead of using the IP
address. The NetBIOS interface is used for name resolution and is normally available in Windows networks.
3.5.3.4.9 M&C IP ADDRESS

The item “M&C IP ADDRESS” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to configure the IP
Address of the Ethernet M&C-Interface.
23 / 49 V151207
3.5.3.4.10 M&C SUBNET MASK

The item “M&C SUBNET MASK” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to configure the IP
Subnet Mask of the Ethernet M&C-Interface.
3.5.3.4.11 M&C GATEWAY ADDR

The item “M&C GATEWAY ADDR” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to configure the IP
Gateway Address for the Ethernet M&C-Interface.
3.5.3.4.12 M&C TCP PORT (MPT)

The item “M&C TCP PORT (MPT)” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to configure the
TCP port of the Ethernet M&C-interface, through which connections for multipoint protocol can be estab-
lished. It is recommended to use port numbers from the private port number area 49152 through 65535.
3.5.3.4.13 M&C UDP PORT (SNMP)

The item “M&C UDP PORT (SNMP)” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to configure the
UDP Port of the Ethernet M&C-Interface, which is used with SNMP connections. The default value is 161.
3.5.3.4.14 ETH MULTIPOINT ACCESS

The item “ETH MULTIPOINT ACCESS” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to activate or
deactivate the MPT commands over the Ethernet interface.
3.5.3.4.15 ETH SNMP ACCESS

The item “ETH SNMP ACCESS” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to activate or deacti-
vate the SNMP access over the Ethernet interface.
3.5.3.4.16 ETH HTTP ACCESS

The item “ETH HTTP ACCESS” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to activate or deacti-
vate the HTTP access over the Ethernet interface.
3.5.3.4.17 ETH HTTPS ACCESS

The item “ETH HTTPS ACCESS” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows activating or deac-
tivating the HTTPS access over the Ethernet M&C-interface.
3.5.3.4.18 HTTP PASSWORD RESET

The item “HTTP PASSWORD RESET” in the “M&C INTERFACE SETTINGS” submenu allows to reset all
HTTP passwords to their default values. These values are “root” for the HTTP root access level, “user” for the
HTTP user access level and “monitor” for the HTTP monitor access level. To reset the passwords, this item
has to be confirmed twice.
3.5.3.5 EXTERNAL MUTE INPUT

The item “EXTERNAL MUTE INPUT” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to disable or enable the input
for the “Hardware Mute” (RF-Inhibit). The parameter values which can be selected are: “DISABLED” or “EN-
ABLED”. See chapter 2.7.2 for more details.
Important: When the “Hardware-Mute” is enabled, pin 4 and pin 9 of the alarm interface must be
connected for normal operation!
3.5.3.6 ALARM RELAY

The item “ALARM RELAY” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu enables or disables the alarm status relay. The
parameter values which can be selected are: “ENABLED” (normal mode) or “DISABLED” (maintenance
mode). If this item is set to ‘DISABLE’, the relay is not affected by any alarms. This is for test purposes only. If
the alarm relay is disabled (maintenance mode is active), the symbol is shown in the main menu display on
the right side of the upper line and the LED “Test Mode” is orange.
24 / 49 V151207
3.5.3.7 ALARM RELAY TEST

The item “ALARM RELAY TEST” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to test the build in alarm relay. After
confirming this function by pressing the “Enter” key twice the alarm relay contactors will toggle for approx. 3
seconds.
3.5.3.8 FREQUENCY MIN

The item “FREQUENCY MIN” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows the user to set the lower limit of the
frequency selection in “CONV CFG” menu. The value can be selected out of the specified frequency range of
the converter.
The value of this menu changes if a frequency offset is set ≠ 0, see 3.5.3.10.
This menu item is only available for single band devices.
3.5.3.9 FREQUENCY MAX

The item “FREQUENCY MAX” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows the user to set the upper limit of the
frequency selection in “CONV CFG” menu. The value can be selected out of the specified frequency range of
the converter.
The value of this menu changes if a frequency offset is set ≠ 0, see 3.5.3.10.
3.5.3.10 FREQUENCY OFFSET

The item “FREQUERNCY OFFSET” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to set an offset frequency, which
is added to the normal converter frequency. This allows the user to adjust the displayed frequency value for
special applications. This value is set to zero after a factory reset.
The relation is as follows:
Displayed Frequency = Converter Frequency + Frequency Offset
If a frequency offset is configured, which is not equal 0, the following is affected by this offset:
· All multipoint commands (like F, FE, C) which uses RF frequency values

· Frequency settings via web interface and SNMP
· “FREQUENCY MIN” setting (see 3.5.3.8)
· “FREQUENCY MAX” setting (see 3.5.3.9)
3.5.3.11 REMOTE/LOCAL FUNCTION

The item “REMOTE/LOCAL FUNCTION" in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows enable or disable the func-
tion, that the unit can be switched between local and remote. Normally the converter allows monitoring and
control in parallel through the local interface and through the remote control ports. If this is not desired and
either remote or local control operation shall be possible exclusively, this feature can be enabled. After ena-
bling this feature, the additional item "Local" or "Remote" is shown within the main menu. This function is
implemented for compatibility reasons.
3.5.3.12 LCD BACKLIGHT MODE

The item “LCD BACKLIGHT MODE” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to set up the behavior of the
display backlight. There are two modes available:
· NORMAL: The backlight switches off after approx. 60 seconds of inactivity.

· ALWAYS ON: The backlight is continuously on.
25 / 49 V151207
3.5.3.13 ON/OFF KEYS

The item “ON/OFF KEYS” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to enable or disable the function of the "TX
On" and "TX Off" keys. If the on/off keys are disabled (keys are not operational) by this menu item, the signal
output is only changeable through the menu point “SIGNAL OUTPUT” within the “CONV CFG” menu.
3.5.3.14 DATE/TIME SETTINGS

The submenu “DATE/TIME SETTINGS” allows access to date, time and NTP settings of the device. After this
menu item was selected the submenu can be activated by pressing the “Enter” key. The items of this sub-
menu are explained in the following:
3.5.3.14.1 DATE
The item “DATE” in the “DATE/TIME SETTINGS” submenu allows to check and set the date of the real time
clock within the unit. The date is used for logging alarms and events in the alarm or event history together
with a time stamp.
3.5.3.14.2 TIME
The item “DATE” in the “DATE/TIME SETTINGS” submenu allows to check and set the time of the real time
clock within the unit. The time is used for logging alarms and events in the alarm or event history together
with a time stamp.
3.5.3.14.3 TIME ZONE

The item “TIME ZONE” in the “DATE/TIME SETTINGS” submenu allows to select the local time zone.
3.5.3.14.4 NTP SERVER OPERATION

The item “NTP SERVER OPERATION” in the “DATE/TIME SETTINGS” submenu allows to enable or disable
the time server function. If this function is enabled the internal clock will be synchronized with a time server by
using the network time protocol (NTP).
3.5.3.14.5 NTP SERVER

The item “NTP SERVER” in the “DATE/TIME SETTINGS” submenu allows to set the IP address of the NTP
server. This address can be a IPv4 or IPv6 address.
3.5.3.14.6 NTP BACKUP

The item “NTP BACKUP” in the “DATE/TIME SETTINGS” submenu allows to set the IP address of the NTP
backup server. This address can be an IPv4 or an IPv6 address. The NTP backup server is used, when the
standard NTP server is not reachable.
3.5.3.14.7 NTP SYNC INTERVAL

The item “NTP SYNC INTERVAL” in the “DATE/TIME SETTINGS” submenu allows to set the time between
two NTP synchronizations. The time value is set in ms.
3.5.3.15 BANNER MODE

The item “BANNER MODE” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to select “USER TEXT” or “DEFAULT”.
The banner mode affects the string displayed in the top line of the main menu. The meaning of the settings is
as follows:
· “USER TEXT” a configurable user text string is displayed

· “DEFAULT" the default factory string is displayed
3.5.3.16 BANNER
The item “BANNER” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to enter a string of maximum 31 characters
which is displayed in the top menu on the top line. This string can be used e.g. to indicate which channel is
handled by this unit or for any other information. This text is displayed only when in “BANNER MODE” the
option “USER TEXT” is selected.
26 / 49 V151207
3.5.3.17 LOAD FACTORY DEFAULT

The item “LOAD FACTORY DEFAULT” in the “SYSTEM CFG” submenu allows to activate a factory default
for all operational parameters of the unit. The factory default values are as follows:
Converter Default Value

Frequency Lower frequency band
Attenuation 15 dB
Signal Output Off
Equalization 0 dB/GHz
Reference source Internal
System
Min. frequency Lower frequency band
Max. frequency Upper frequency band
Frequency offset 0 Hz
Auto save On
External mute input Disabled
Alarm relay Enabled
Remote/local function Disabled
LCD backlight mode Normal
On/off keys Enabled
Banner mode User text
Banner Default factory banner text
3.5.3.18 FIRMWARE VERSIONS

The item “FIRMWARE VERSIONS” in the “SYSTEM CFG” main menu allows access to the firmware ID
strings of the converter. After this menu item is selected the submenu can be activated by pressing the “En-
ter” key. The submenu contains the following items:
· Front panel base firmware (XNA)

· Front panel device firmware (FCA)
· Interface module firmware
· Reference module firmware
· Synthesizer module firmware
· IF/Amplifier module firmware
3.5.3.19 UPDATE FIRMWARE

The item “UPDATE FIRMWARE” in the “SYSTEM CFG” main menu can be used to update the firmware of
the converter modules and the front panel. A flash drive with the new firmware files has to be connected to
the USB port at the rear panel to run the firmware update. The update process can be started by confirming
the item twice. For more details see section 4.6.
3.5.4 MONITOR
The item “MONITOR” in the main menu allows access to monitor a number measurement values within the
unit. After this menu item was selected with the left or right arrow keys the items of the submenu belonging to
this main menu item can be activated by pressing the “Enter” key. The items of this submenu are explained in
the following:
27 / 49 V151207
3.5.4.1 CONVERTER MONITOR

The currently configured RF frequency, attenuation, reference clock source configuration and equalization are
displayed within this menu item. The meaning of the reference source indication (Ref) is as follows:
· INT Reference is configured to INTERNAL mode

· EXT Reference is configured to EXTERNAL mode
· AINT Reference is configured to AUTO mode and no external reference signal is detected
· AEXT Reference is configured to AUTO mode and an external reference signal is detected
3.5.4.2 TEMPERATURE MONITOR

The temperatures of several sensors of the device are displayed. Following temperatures are available:
· Front panel temperature

· Controller temperature
· Reference board temperature
· Synthesizer module temperature
28 / 49 V151207
3.5.5 STATUS
3.5.5.1 CONVERTER STATUS

The item “STATUS” in the main menu allows access to display the current alarm status of the Converter.
After pressing “ENTER” the bit map for the alarm status is displayed on the top display line with an 8 charac-
ters (32 Bit) long hex number. The status is updated by pressing “ENTER”. Active alarms and warnings are
shown as plain text when pressing the “Left” and “Right” arrow keys.
The bit map for the status hex number is as follows:
Bit Status Bit Status

31 - 15 -
30 Output off 14 -
29 External mute 13 -
28 - 12 -
27 - 11 -
26 - 10 -
25 Local Mode 9 -
24 External reference source 8 -
23 - 7 -
22 - 6 -
21 - 5 -
20 Synthesizer alarm 4 -
19 MW output module alarm 3 -
18 Amplifier module alarm 2 -
17 Reference alarm 1 -
16 Internal module alarm 0 OCXO Oven Cold Warning
3.5.5.2 SYSTEM STATUS

The system status submenu displays general device status bits.
Bit Status Bit Status

31 Summary alarm 15 -
30 - 14 -
29 - 13 -
28 - 12 -
27 Messagebus warning 11 -
26 Webctl warning 10 -
25 - 9 -
24 Webserver warning 8 -
23 Temperature low warning 7 -
22 Temperature high warning 6 Local mode active
21 EEPROM warning 5 Remote mode active
20 Ethernet warning 4 Alarm relay disabled
19 Display warning 3 Alarm relay test
18 Real time clock warning 2 External mute input warning
17 Keyboard warning 1 -
16 Temperature sensor warning 0 Mod. Communication alarm
29 / 49 V151207
3.5.6 STORED EVT

The item “STORED EVT” in the main menu allows access to display the stored events of the Converter. After
this menu item was selected with the left or right arrow keys the items of the submenu belonging to this main
menu item can be activated by pressing the “Enter” key. The items of this submenu are explained in the fol-
lowing:
3.5.6.1 SHOW STORED ALARMS

The item “SHOW STORED ALARMS” in the “STORED EVT” submenu allows to display stored alarms with
time stamps. Any change in the alarm status is stored as event, so it can also be seen when the alarm disap-
peared again. If one or more alarm events are stored the LED “Stored Alarms” on the front panel is turned on.
Maximum 20 events are stored. If the alarm event memory is full, the LED “Stored Alarms” on the front panel
starts blinking.
If there are stored alarms it is possible with the “Left” and “Right” arrow keys to step through the alarm events.
With the “Up” or “Down” arrow key it is possible to display a text description for the type of alarm or that an
alarm condition had been terminated.
3.5.6.2 CLEAR ALL STORED ALARMS

The item “CLEAR ALL STORED ALARMS” in the “STORED EVT” submenu allows to clear the event log for
the stored alarms.
3.5.6.3 SHOW STORED EVENTS

The item “SHOW STORED EVENTS” in the “STORED EVT” submenu allows to display stored events with
time stamps. Events which are stored are e.g. Power Up, OCXO Oven Cold, OCXO Oven warm. The last 10
events are stored with time stamp, older events are automatically deleted. If there are stored events it is pos-
sible with the “Left” and “Right” arrow keys to step through the alarm events.
3.5.6.4 CLEAR ALL STORED EVENTS

The item “CLEAR ALL STORED EVENTS” in the “STORED EVT” submenu allows to clear the event log for
the stored events.
30 / 49 V151207
4 Remote Control Description
4.1 Overview
The converter unit can be remotely controlled through the serial interface or the Ethernet/IP-interface.
The serial interface can be configured by commands or by the front panel menu to RS232 or to
RS422/RS485. To support bus structured serial communication according to RS485 ‘MULTIPOINT’ com-
mands are used as standard. Each device on the bus has its own address.
‘MULTIPOINT’ commands are also used for point-to-point communication through RS232 as well as within
the packets sent and received over the Ethernet interface, when a TCP/IP connection is used.
Using the Ethernet interface the unit can also be remotely controlled through a web browser interface.
4.2 Syntax of MULTIPOINT Commands
4.2.1 What is a MULTIPOINT Command?

Multipoint commands are used widely in the satellite communications equipment industry to control equip-
ment via a RS485 bus. The ‘MULTIPOINT’ commands have to be used in systems with a bus-structured re-
mote control configuration with more than one controlled device connected to the same controller interface or
when using the Ethernet-TCP/IP interface for remote control.
4.2.2 MULTIPOINT Command Structure

A ‘MULTIPOINT’ command consists of a string of ASCII characters with header, command, trailer and a
checksum. The ‘MULTIPOINT’ commands are described in the following section.
Important: In all commands only capital letters are allowed!
4.2.3 General Command Structure
command/ parameter
HEADER ’{‘ device address TRAILER ‘}’ checksum
error code (if necessary)
HEADER: the character ‘{’.
Device address: Valid addresses are between 40h (‘@’) and 5Ah (‘Z’). The address of the
device has to be configured manually in the special function menu of the con-
troller or can also be changed by remote control.
Command/error-code: The OPCODE describes the command. If the command is correct and the
device has executed the command successfully, the OPCODE is sent back,
otherwise an error codes is sent back (see 4.2.4).
Parameter: The number of parameters depends on the command. Only the characters ‘0’
to ‘9’, ‘.’, ‘+’, ‘-‘ and ‘?’ are allowed.
TRAILER: the character ‘}’
Check sum X: The check sum is calculated with the following equation:
éN ù
X = êå (ci - 32)ú mod 95 + 32
ë i=1 û
31 / 49 V151207
· The single characters are converted to their decimal value ci, , each ci, is subtracted by decimal 32
· All decimal value are added (incl. header and trailer)
· calculate the result modulus decimal 95
· add to the result decimal 32
· the check sum is the ASCII character of this number
Example: The command ‘{AF11500000}’ has the check sum 42 = ‘*‘.

So the complete command string is ‘{AF11500000}*’.
4.2.4 Response and Error Codes

The converter unit sends a response for every received command. The response sent back has the following
basic format:
OPCODE or response value

HEADER ’{‘ device address TRAILER ‘}’ checksum
error code (if applicable)
If the controller executes a setting command successfully only the OPCODE of the command is sent back.
If the controller executes a query command successfully the OPCODE of the command and the response
value is sent back.
If the controller receives an invalid command one of the following error codes is sent back (no response value
is included).
‘a’ syntax error

‘b’ value out of range or value invalid
‘c’ local device error
‘g’ general error
Example: command: reply:

{AT9999}t {Ab}} ‘out of range’
{AT100}A {AT}o command correct
{AJX}> {Aa}| syntax error (invalid command)
32 / 49 V151207
4.2.5 List of ‘MULTIPOINT’ Commands

OPCO
Function Allowed Parameters Examples (device address ‘A’)
DE
F RF frequency Frequency (kHz), ? {AF14500000}- 14500.000 MHz
{AF?}! Note: The reply is
without leading zeros.
FE RF frequency Frequency (10 Hz), ? {AFE1375000000}x 13750.00000 MHz
{AFE?}F Note: The reply is
FA RF frequency in MHz with Frequency (MHz), ? {AFA7200.5}0 7200.5 MHz
floating point (channel 1) {AFA?}B Note: The reply is
FB RF channel 2 frequency Frequency (MHz), ? {AFB2000}f 2000 MHz channel 2
in MHz with floating point {AFB?}C Note: The reply is
(This command is only without leading zeros.
available for dual channel
devices)
I IF frequency (option) 0, 1, ? {AI0}t 70 MHz
{AI1}u 140 MHz
{AI?}$
T Attenuation Attenuation {AT150}F 15.0 dB
(0…30 dB), ? {AT?}/
TA Attenuation channel 1 Attenuation {ATA250}F 25.0 dB channel 1
(0…30 dB), ? {ATA?}P
TB Attenuation channel 2 Attenuation {ATB100}c 10.0 dB channel 2
(This command is only (0…30 dB), ? {ATB?}Q
available for dual channel
devices)
C Combination Command: frequency and atten- {ACF14500000T050}Z freq = 14.5 GHz
setting of RF frequency uation (like command attn = 5.0 dB
(in kHz) and attenuation F and T)
M Mute (RF out off) None, ? {AM}h Mute On
U Unmute (RF out on) None {AU}p Mute Off
X Reference Source 0, 1, 2, ? {AX0}$ internal reference

{AX1}% external reference
{AX2}& auto reference
{AX?}3
Y Reference Source Query none {AY}t
Response: for returned parameters
{AY2}' see command X
Q Equalization -64 … +64 dB/GHz {AQ-34}A -34 dB/GHz
{AQ04}1 +4 dB/GHz
{AQ?}, Note: The reply is
QA Equalization channel 1 -64 … +64 dB/GHz {AQA-30}^ -30 dB/GHz
{AQA10}O +10 dB/GHz
{AQA?}M Note: The reply is
QB Equalization channel 2 -64 … +64 dB/GHz {AQB-30}_ -30 dB/GHz
(This command is only {AQB10}P +10 dB/GHz
available for dual channel {AQB?}N Note: The reply is
devices) without leading zeros.
N Equalization Query none {AN}i
Response:
{AN+004}I +4 dB/GHz
33 / 49 V151207
ID Firmware Identification ID-No, None {AID}) Front panel device ID

Strings {AID0}9 Front panel device ID
(The opcode ‘VW’ is due {AID1}: Base system ID
to compatibility reasons) {AID2}; Interface module ID
{AID3}< OCXO reference module ID
VW {AID4}= Synthesizer module ID
{AID5}> IF module ID
{AID6}? reserved
VF Front Panel Firmware None {AVF}8

Identification String.
Equal to (‘ID0’)
(The opcode ‘VF’ is due
to compatibility reasons)
ZO Auto Save Mode 0, 1, ? {AZO0}U Autosave Off
(The opcode ‘O’ is due to {AZO1}V Autosave On
O compatibility reasons) {AZO?}d
S Save Settings 00 to 15 {AS03}2
R Load and Set Settings 00 to 15 {AR01}/
ZA MULTIPOINT Addr. 64 to 90 (‘@’ to ‘Z’) {AZA66}c Set to MPT address ‘B’

DA (The opcode ‘DA’ is due {AZA?}V
to compatibility reasons)
ZR Configure the Serial Con- 0 to 256, ? (see de- {AZR101}z set configuration
trol Interface (see Figure tailed description) {AZR?}g read value
14)
ZC Configuration Byte 0 to 127 {AZC004}m
(see Figure 16) {AZC?}X
ZI IP Address IP addr, ?, none {AZI192.168.011.111}, set IP address
{AZI?}^ read IP address
{AZI}? read IP address
ZB IP Subnet Mask ZU mask, ?, none {AZB255.255.255.000}) set IP mask
{AZB}8 read IP mask
{AZB?}W read IP mask
ZW IP Gateway ZW addr, ?, none {AZW192.168.002.001}8 set IP gateway addr.
{AZW}M read IP gateway addr.
{AZW?}l read IP gateway addr.
ZP TCP Port ZP number, ?, none {AZP50505}F set TCP port number
{AZP}F read TCP port number
{AZP?}e read TCP port number
ZT Set/Get Time Timecode (hhmm), ? {AZT1035}4 sets clock to 10:35
{AZT?}I read time
Response:
{AZT175148} time in hhmmss
ZD Set/Get Date Datecode {AZD20050429}q set date
(yyyymmdd), ? {AZD?}Y read date
ZG External Mute Input 0, 1, ? {AZG0}M disable ext. mute input
(The opcode ‘G’ is due to {AZG1}N enable ext. mute input
G compatibility reasons) {AZG?}\
ZJ Alarm Relay Inhibit 0, 1, ? {AZJ0}P Alarm relay disabled

(The opcode ‘J’ is due to {AZJ1}Q Alarm relay enabled
J compatibility reasons) {AZJ?}_
ZF Factory reset (see None {AZF}<

3.5.3.17)
34 / 49 V151207
EA Alarm History Query Number, ? {AEA?}A read number of history entries

{AEA1}3 read first history entry
{AEA2}4 read second history entry
…
Response:
{AEAnnSssssDyyyymmddThhmmss}
nn: max. history entries
ssss: Status (Bit16 – Bit 31
see 3.5.4.2)
hhmmss: Time
yyyymmdd: Date
EE Stored Events Query Number, ? {AEE?}E read number of stored events
{AEE1}7 read first stored event
{AEE2}7 read second stored event
…
Response:
{AEEnnEeDyyyymmddThhmmss}
nn: max. history entries
e: Event (see Figure 15)
hhmmss: Time
yyyymmdd: Date
EC Clear Stored 1, 2 {AEC1}5 Clear stored alarms
Alarms/Events {AEC2}6 Clear stored events
QT Read Temperature 1, 2, 3, 4 {AQT1}R Front panel temperatur
{AQT2}S Controller temperature
{AQT3}T Reference board temperature
{AQT4}U Synthesizer module temperature
SA Read device and system None, 0, 1 {ASA}0 Device Status
status in hex {ASA0}@ Device Status
QS {ASA1}A System Status
answer {ASAssssssss}
ssssssss: Status
(hex. value see 3.5.5)
A Status Request A None {AA}\
Response:
{AFffffffffTtttLrliMm?abcdef}
fffffff(f): LO frequency in kHz
Note: There are no leading zeros, therefore
the number of digits may be different for this
value.
ttt: Attenuation in 1/10 dB (band 1)

r: Remote mode: 0=Local, 1=Remote,
i: not used, always 0
m: Mute Status: 0 = mute off, 1 = mute on
Warning and Alarm Bits:

a: Device alarm: 0=OK, 1=Alarm
b: reserved, always 0
c: reserved, always 0
d: reserved, always 0
e: reserved, always 0
f: reserved, always 0
B Status Request B None {AB}]
Response:
{BQqqqXxYyDdddAr?abcdefgh}
qqq: Equalization in dB/GHz
x: Reference source configuration:
0=int.,1=ext.,2=auto
35 / 49 V151207
y: Actual reference source:

0=int.,1=ext.
ddd: reserved, currently 000
r: Alarm relay: 0=disabled, 1=enabled
Warning and Alarm Bits:

a: OCXO oven cold: 0=Ok, 1=cold
b: Reference Alarm: 0=OK / 1=Alarm
c: reserved, always 0
d: reserved, always 0
e: reserved, always 0
f: reserved, always 0
g: reserved, always 0
h: Mute by external input: 0=Normal, 1=Mute
4.3 Command Parameter Tables
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0

Baud Rate - Mode
Baudrate:
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Baudrate
0 0 0 4800
0 0 1 4800
0 1 0 9600
0 1 1 19200
1 0 0 38400
1 0 1 115200
Mode:
Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Parity Data bits Stop bits
0 0 0 0 EVEN 7 1
0 0 0 1 ODD 7 1
0 0 1 0 NONE 7 2
0 0 1 1 EVEN 7 2
0 1 0 0 ODD 7 2
0 1 0 1 NONE 8 1
0 1 1 0 EVEN 8 1
0 1 1 1 ODD 8 1
1 0 0 0 NONE 8 2
Figure 14: Serial Interface Parameters for Command ZR
36 / 49 V151207
No Event No Event
0 Power Up 6 ext. muting off
1 - 7 -
2 Oven warm 8 -
3 Output off 9 set to internal reference
4 Output on 10 set to external reference
5 ext. muting on
Figure 15: Events for Command EE
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0

Interface
0 reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved
Send Delay
Interface Send Delay:

These bits set the transmission delay of the serial interfaces. The answer on a received
command can be delayed. This is helpful for two wire bus systems, where without addi-
tional delay collisions between a still active master device and an already active slave
device may occur. The basic delay depends on the baud rate and is approx. 3 ms for
19200 baud. Possible additional delays are:
Bit 1 Bit 0 Delay

0 0 0 ms
0 1 20 ms
1 0 40 ms
1 1 80 ms
Figure 16: Configuration byte for Command ZC
37 / 49 V151207
4.4 Web Browser Interface

A web server is included within the firmware of the unit. It can be accessed with any web browser, preferable
with Mozilla Firefox. A SSL based secure connection is also supported.
http://[IP-address] (example: http://192.168.10.20)

https://[IP-address] (example: https://192.168.7.120)
[IP-address] is the IP-address of the unit’s M&C Ethernet interface, which can be configured e.g. by the front
panel menu, and which has to match the address scheme of the IP-network, to which the unit is connected. If
an IP connection through a router is required also check for proper configuration of the network mask and the
gateway address.
The web browser needs to be set to “Cookies enabled”.
After getting access to the web-server, a login is required.
Figure 17: Login page
Possible user names are: ‘root’, ‘user’ or ‘monitor’. The entry is case sensitive. The passwords are as default
identical to the user names, but can be changed through the browser interface. User names cannot be
changed.
The different user names correspond to different authorization levels, the following rules apply:
‘root’: all interactions supported by the web-browser interface can be executed.
‘user’: all interactions except reconfiguration of M&C interfaces or change of passwords can be executed.
‘monitor’: only reading out of parameters can be executed.
After login the first configuration page is shown. The web interface is segmented in three main areas.
38 / 49 V151207
Figure 18: Page sections
1. Status indicators
2. Navigation bar
3. Main area
The three areas are described in the following chapters.
4.4.1 Status Indicators

The two most important status indicators of the device are always displayed on the upper left. The different
status types are illustrated in the table below.
39 / 49 V151207
Field Symbol Status explanation

Status There is no status warning or alarm.
Device status warning active.
An alarm condition is pending.
Signal The output signal is switched on.
The output signal is switched off.
The output signal is muted temporarily due to a warning or
an alarm (e.g. oven cold warning).
Figure 19: Status Indicators
4.4.2 Navigation Bar

On the left side of every subpage there is a navigation bar which allows direct access to all configuration pa-
rameters. The parameters are sorted in six main groups. They can be expanded or reduced by clicking on the
+ or – symbol in front of them.
The four main groups of the converter are:
· Converter Configuration:
This menu includes the configuration parameters for the converter unit.
· Monitor:
The converter allows a variety of parameters to be monitored. All important internal device parameters
and operational parameters can be displayed below this menu.
· System Configuration:
Below this menu general device settings can be done.
· Status:
This menu allows access to the converter and system status word and the stored alarms.
4.4.3 Main Area

The main area is used to display the contents of the selected menu. This can be monitoring values (read
only), input fields or drop down menus. The input value is displayed in red color if there was a change which
is not send to the device. To send the changes to the device press the “Apply” button.
4.5 Configuration Backup and Restore

The configuration of the IP Modem can be easily backed up and restored with the web interface. This can be
happen either locally with an attached flash disk or remotely via file up- or download.
40 / 49 V151207
Figure 20: Configuration backup and restore page
4.5.1 Local Backup and Restore

For this option a flash disk has to be attached to the USB interface of the device. The initialization of the
backup- or restore process is done with the web interface (System Configuration – Upload/Download). To
save the current configuration to a flash disk, the “Backup Configuration” Button has to be pressed. Please
ensure that there is sufficient free disk space on the flash device (about 100kByte, depends on the complexity
of the configuration). The configuration is written to the file “config.xml” at the root directory of the flash disk.
The file contains the configuration in a XML based formatting.
To restore a configuration set, put a file with a valid configuration and the filename “config.xml” in the root
directory of a flash disk and attach it to the USB interface of the IP Modem. The button “Restore Configura-
tion” starts the process.
4.5.2 Remote Backup and Restore

The web interface provides an option to backup and restore the device configuration remotely. The item “Up-
load/Download” in the “System Configuration” menu provides the buttons “Download Configuration” and “Up-
load Configuration”.
41 / 49 V151207
To download the currently working configuration the “Download Configuration” button has to be pressed. The
file “config.xml” is downloaded to the computer. It contains the device configuration in a XML format.
For uploading the configuration the path to the file has to be entered in the line above the “Upload Configura-
tion” button. The location of the file can also be navigated by using the “Browse” button. Choose a file with a
valid configuration in XML format and with the name “config.xml”. The upload can be started by clicking on
the “Upload Configuration” button.
4.5.3 Saved Configurations

Additionally there is the possibility to save up to 16 different configuration sets locally in the device (“System
Configuration” – “Saved States”). To save all current settings, press “Save” in one of the ten Config Fields.
“Restore” will restore this configuration. Note: When loading an invalid (not saved) instrument state a warning
message box appears.
Figure 21: Saved Configurations page
42 / 49 V151207
4.6 Firmware Updates

Within the device there are various modules with firmware. Every firmware version can easily be upgraded
with the communication module. The device needs to be rebooted after every firmware update.
4.6.1 Local Firmware Update

The firmware of the all modules including the communication controller can be updated locally with the USB
interface of the device. A flash disk with the new firmware container file has to be attached to the device.
Please ensure, the file “converter.update” is located in the root directory of the flash disk. Now the firmware
update can be initialized with the front panel menu (see section 3.5.3.18).
4.6.2 Remote Firmware Update

Below the currently installed firmware versions in the “System Configuration” – “Firmware Versions” Menu
there is the option “Upload Firmware”. The file “converter.update” can be uploaded directly.
Figure 22: Firmware Versions page
43 / 49 V151207
4.7 SNMP Interface

The device can be accessed via SNMP over the Ethernet interface. The agent within the device is fully
SNMPv1-compatible and responds to GET, GETNEXT and SET commands. If SNMPv2 is used, the device
will also respond in SNMPv2 (including extended error codes). Traps are always v1.
SNMP communication usually uses UDP port 161, which is set as default, but can also be changed in M&C
INTERFACE SETTINGS within the front panel menu. Traps are sent over UDP port 162 as default, but have
to be enabled first and can only be configured via normal SNMP access.
On the SNMP manager side the basis for communication are the MIB files, whose structure is consistent with
the main menu structure of the corresponding device. In general, two MIB files are required. A global file
(WORK.MIB) contains the product tree of the company and all traps. Then each device has a specific MIB
file, which connects to the company tree and contains the device’s menu structure. These MIB-Files can be
requested through the support of WORK Microwave.
After a correct installation of the MIB files all further configurations can be made via SNMP. The
SystemConfig-node therefore contains an SNMP-subtree, which is not accessible through the front panel or
other remote communication protocols. In this subtree the community names for read and write access can
be changed (default is “public” for read and “private” for write). Further the complete trap configuration is
found here. Up to 4 trap receivers can be defined with an internal name, IP address, UDP port (default is
162), enable bit mask (default is 0 / set to 31 to enable all traps) and trap community name.
Compatibility remarks
SNMP on WORK Microwave devices has been developed mainly with iReasoning MIB Browser and has
been successfully tested on AdRem SNMP Manager, ServersCheck MIB Browser, KS-Soft MIB Browser and
NsaSoft FreeSNMP. Not all of these tools (especially KS-Soft MIB Browser) do understand SMIv2 correctly,
in which all MIBs of WORK Microwave are written. Further the included MIB compilers differ in how strict they
interpret the macro language (i.e. AdRem SNMP Manager is way more strict than the iReasoning browser).
Another point for consideration is the support of MIB-2. WORK Microwave devices do only support the sys-
tem subtree. As no further routing or network functionality is included, all other MIB-2 subtrees are omitted.
Checklist for getting started
The following points have to be considered on first time activation:
· Does the IP address in your SNMP management software correspond with the IP address of the
agent?
· Is the UDP port of both the agent and the mangement software set correctly? (default is 161)
· Do the community names correspond to the agent’s configuration? (default is “public” for read and “pri-
vate” for write access)
· Is SNMP access enabled on the device? (only accessible via the front panel menu)
· Trap reception: Is the trap receiver configured correctly? (Do not forget the enable bit mask!)
· Trap reception: Can your PC be accessed over the trap UDP port? (See firewall settings!)
44 / 49 V151207
4.7.1 SNMP OID Table

The base OID is 1.3.6.1.4.1.29890.1. This Base ID is identical for all WORK Microwave devices and has to
be combined with the OID in the table below.
For example, to set the attenuation the entire OID is: 1.3.6.1.4.1.29890.1.5.3.1.1.3.
MIB Identifier OID Description

conv2OutputCh1 .5.3.1.1.1 Sets and reads the output
conv2FrequencyCh1 .5.3.1.1.2 Sets and reads the RF frequency
conv2AttenuationCh1 .5.3.1.1.3 Sets and reads the attenuation
conv2EqualizerCh1 .5.3.1.1.4 Sets and reads the equalization
conv2IFreqCh1 .5.3.1.1.5 Sets and reads the IF (option 70/140 MHz)
conv2AttenuationCh2 .5.3.1.2.3 Sets and reads the attenuation (channel 2)
conv2EqualizerCh2 .5.3.1.2.4 Sets and reads the equalization (channel 2)
conv2ReferenceSource .5.3.1.10 Sets and reads the reference source
conv2MCMultipointAddress .5.3.2.1.1 Sets and reads the multipoint command address

conv2MCInterfaceType .5.3.2.1.2 Sets and reads the serial interface type
conv2MCRS485TXTermination .5.3.2.1.3 Sets and reads the RS485 TX termination
conv2MCRS485RXTermination .5.3.2.1.4 Sets and reads the RS485 RX termination
conv2MCPacketDelay .5.3.2.1.5 Sets and reads the packet delay
conv2MCBaudRate .5.3.2.1.6 Sets and reads the serial baud rate
conv2MCConfiguration .5.3.2.1.7 Sets and reads the serial configuration
conv2MCIPAddress .5.3.2.1.8 Sets and reads the IP address
conv2MCSubnetMask .5.3.2.1.9 Sets and reads the subnet mask
conv2MCGateway .5.3.2.1.10 Sets and reads the gateway address
conv2MCTCPPort .5.3.2.1.11 Sets and reads the TCP port number
conv2MCUDPPort .5.3.2.1.12 Sets and reads the UDP port number
conv2LoadDeviceState .5.3.2.2 Loads a stored device state

conv2SaveDeviceState .5.3.2.3 Saves a device state
conv2Autosave .5.3.2.4 Sets and reads the “auto save” function
conv2MinFrequency .5.3.2.5 Sets and reads the minimum frequency
conv2MaxFrequency .5.3.2.6 Sets and reads the maximum frequency
conv2FrequencyOffset .5.3.2.7 Sets and reads the offset frequency
conv2RemoteLocal .5.3.2.8 Sets and reads the local/remote mode
conv2OnOffKeyFunction .5.3.2.9 Sets and reads the On/Off key function
conv2ExternalMuteInput .5.3.2.10 Sets and reads the external mute input
conv2AlarmRelay .5.3.2.11 Sets and reads the alarm relay
conv2BacklightMode .5.3.2.12 Sets and reads the display backlight mode
conv2DTTime .5.3.2.20.1 Sets and reads the time

conv2DTDate .5.3.2.20.2 Sets and reads the date
conv2DTDateNum .5.3.2.20.3 Sets and reads the date (numerical format)
conv2DTTimeZone .5.3.2.20.4 Sets and reads the time zone
conv2DTNTPOperation .5.3.2.20.5 Sets and reads the NTP time operation
conv2DTNTInterval .5.3.2.20.6 Sets and reads the NTP sync. interval
conv2DTNTPServer .5.3.2.20.7 Sets and reads the NTP server IP address
conv2DTNTPBackupServer .5.3.2.20.8 Sets and reads the NTP backup server IP address
conv2BannerMode .5.3.2.22 Sets and reads the banner mode

conv2Banner .5.3.2.23 Sets and reads the device banner text
conv2SerialNumber .5.3.2.30 Reads the device serial number
conv2BaseSystemID .5.3.2.50.1 Reads the base system firmware ID
conv2DeviceID .5.3.2.50.2 Reads the device firmware ID
45 / 49 V151207
conv2InterfaceID .5.3.2.50.3 Reads the interface module firmware ID

conv2ReferenceID .5.3.2.50.4 Reads the reference module firmware ID
conv2SynthesizerID .5.3.2.50.5 Reads the synthesizer module firmware ID
conv2AmplifierID .5.3.2.50.6 Reads the amplifier module firmware ID
conv2ReadOnlyCommunityName .5.3.2.99.1 Sets and reads the SNMP read-only community name
conv2ReadWriteCommunityName .5.3.2.99.2 Sets and reads the SNMP read-write community name
conv2TrapSinkServerTable .5.3.2.99.3 Reads the table of SNMP trap servers
conv2FrontpanelTemperature .5.3.3.1.1 Reads the front panel temperature

conv2ControllerTemperature .5.3.3.1.2 Reads the controller board temperature
conv2RefboardTemperature .5.3.3.1.3 Reads the reference board temperature
conv2SynthesizerTemperature .5.3.3.1.4 Reads the synthesizer module temperature
conv2StatusSystem .5.3.4.1 Reads the system status word

conv2StatusConverter .5.3.4.2 Reads the converter status word
conv2ClearStoredAlarms .5.3.5.1 Clears the stored alarms

conv2StoredAlarmsTable .5.3.5.2 Reads the table of stored alarms
conv2ClearStoredEvents .5.3.5.3 Clears the stored events
conv2StoredEventsTable .5.3.5.4 Reads the table of stored events
46 / 49 V151207
5 Maintenance and Service
5.1 Maintenance
Under standard conditions there are no parts inside the Converter which need any maintenance.
The only part inside the Unit, which may be readjusted is the reference oscillator. This is only necessary un-
der operation conditions with a very high demand for frequency accuracy and if these component has moved
in frequency after some period of time. In this case please contact the factory.
The fuses for the mains supply voltage are integrated in the mains connector on the rear panel.
5.2 Service
If a fault occurs with the device we kindly ask you to report the following to the factory support:
· Model number and serial number

· Time in operation
· Description of failure
Please note the status in the front panel status display. Please note also the current configuration or leave the
settings unchanged.
If the unit shall be returned to the factory please copy and fill out the RMA (return material authorization) re-
quest form, see chapter 5.4. Please fax or send this form to the address which you find on the form. You will
then receive an RMA number which allows easier equipment tracking.
5.3 Company Address

WORK Microwave GmbH
Raiffeisenstrasse 12
83607 Holzkirchen
Germany
Tel. +49 8024 6408 0

Fax +49 8024 6408 40
E-Mail sales@work-microwave.com
47 / 49 V151207
5.4 RMA Request Form

Customers information
Company name:
Street:
Postcode / City:
Contact:
Phone / Fax:
Email:
Information on the item to be returned

Item description:
Model:
Part number:
Serial number:
Date Code:
Failure description
Detailed failure descriptions lower the cost of repair. We are not able to accept
devices without detailed failure descriptions for repair.
Environment conditions: Temperature: Vibrations:

Frequency settings: Other conditions:
Gain settings:
Item to be returned to WORK Microwave DDP (Incoterms).
Date/Name/Signature:
Please fax this form to: +49 8024 6408 67 or send it by e-mail to orders@work-microwave.com
You will receive a RMA number from us.
RMA number:
Date/Signature of WORK Microwave

employee:
Please send the device to the following address and state the RMA number:
WORK Microwave GmbH, Raiffeisenstrasse 12, 83607 Holzkirchen, Germany

Device to be returned to WORK Microwave DDP, Delivered Duty Paid (Incoterms).
48 / 49 V151207
6 Appendix
6.1 Technical Data

A separate data sheet is attached at the end of this manual.
6.2 Notes
Place for own notes:
49 / 49 V151207

Work Upconverter 7500 Manual

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Work Upconverter 7500 Manual

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Satellite Upconverter

Type VSCU / VHCU

WORK Microwave GmbH

Tel. +49 8024 6408 0

1.1 Application ................................................................................................................................................. 7

1.2 Reference Documents .............................................................................................................................. 7

1.3 Reference to Firmware Versions............................................................................................................... 7

1.5.1 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ................................................................................... 8

1.6 Safety Instructions ..................................................................................................................................... 8

2 Technical Description .....................................................................................................................................10

2.1 General ....................................................................................................................................................10

2.2 System Characteristics ...........................................................................................................................10

2.3 Function of the Upconverter ....................................................................................................................10

2.3.1 Main Modules ..................................................................................................................................10

2.4 Power Supply ..........................................................................................................................................12

2.5 Front Panel ..............................................................................................................................................13

2.6 Rear Panel ..............................................................................................................................................13

2.7 Connectors on the Rear Panel ................................................................................................................15

2.7.1 Mains AC Input Connector Block .....................................................................................................15

3.1 Power Switch .......................................................................................................................................... 19

3.2 Indicators ................................................................................................................................................ 19

3.3 Test Outputs ........................................................................................................................................... 19

3.4 Display and Keypad ................................................................................................................................ 20

3.5 Menu Structure ....................................................................................................................................... 20

3.5.1 LOCAL or REMOTE ........................................................................................................................ 20

4 Remote Control Description ...........................................................................................................................31

4.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................................31

4.2 Syntax of MULTIPOINT Commands .......................................................................................................31

4.2.1 What is a MULTIPOINT Command? ...............................................................................................31

4.3 Command Parameter Tables ..................................................................................................................36

4.4 Web Browser Interface ............................................................................................................................38

4.4.1 Status Indicators ..............................................................................................................................39

4.5 Configuration Backup and Restore .........................................................................................................40

4.5.1 Local Backup and Restore...............................................................................................................41

4.6 Firmware Updates ...................................................................................................................................43

4.6.1 Local Firmware Update....................................................................................................................43

4.7 SNMP Interface .......................................................................................................................................44

4.7.1 SNMP OID Table .............................................................................................................................45

5 Maintenance and Service ...............................................................................................................................47

5.1 Maintenance ............................................................................................................................................47

5.2 Service ....................................................................................................................................................47

5.3 Company Address ...................................................................................................................................47

5.4 RMA Request Form ................................................................................................................................48

6.1 Technical Data ........................................................................................................................................49

6.2 Notes .......................................................................................................................................................49

1.2 Reference Documents

1.3 Reference to Firmware Versions

1.5.1 Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

1.5.2 Safety Compliance EN 60950

1.6 Safety Instructions

· Operation and environmental

· Repair and service

2.2 System Characteristics

2.3 Function of the Upconverter

2.3.1 Main Modules

AC Input Power supply Ref-PLL

Figure 1: Block Diagram of the Upconverter

2.3.2 Signal Flow

fin Linear µWave fout

Figure 2: Upconverter module with double conversion, simplified block-diagram

fin µWave fout

2.3.3 Local Oscillators