DG408, DG409: Single 8-Channel/Differential 4-Channel, CMOS Analog Multiplexers Features
DG408, DG409: Single 8-Channel/Differential 4-Channel, CMOS Analog Multiplexers Features
DG408, DG409: Single 8-Channel/Differential 4-Channel, CMOS Analog Multiplexers Features
DG408, DG409
The DG408 and DG409 feature lower signal ON resistance • TTL, CMOS Compatible
(<100Ω) and faster switch transition time (tTRANS < 250ns) • Single or Split Supply Operation
compared to the DG508A or DG509A. Charge injection has
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
been reduced, simplifying sample and hold applications. The
improvements in the DG408 series are made possible by
Applications
using a high-voltage silicon-gate process. An epitaxial layer
prevents the latch-up associated with older CMOS • Data Acquisition Systems
technologies. Power supplies may be single-ended from +5V • Audio Switching Systems
to +34V, or split from ±5V to ±20V.
• Automatic Testers
The analog switches are bilateral, equally matched for AC or
bidirectional signals. The ON resistance variation with • Hi-Rel Systems
analog signals is quite low over a ±5V analog input range. • Sample and Hold Circuits
• Communication Systems
• Analog Selector Switch
Ordering Information
PART PART TEMP. PKG.
NUMBER MARKING RANGE (°C) PACKAGE DWG. #
1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 1993, 1994, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2006. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
DG408, DG409
Pinouts
DG408 (PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP) DG409 (PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP)
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
A0 1 16 A1 A0 1 16 A1
EN 2 15 A2 EN 2 15 GND
V- 3 14 GND V- 3 14 V+
S1 4 13 V+ S1A 4 13 S1B
S2 5 12 S5 S2A 5 12 S2B
S3 6 11 S6 S3A 6 11 S3B
S4 7 10 S7 S4A 7 10 S4B
D 8 9 S8 DA 8 9 DB
S1 D S1A DA
S2 S4A
DECODER/
DRIVER
S1B DB
S4B DECODER/
S8 DRIVER
5V LEVEL 5V LEVEL
REF SHIFT REF SHIFT
† DIGITAL
INPUT
† † † † † DIGITAL
INPUT
† † †
PROTECTION PROTECTION
A0 A1 A2 EN A0 A1 EN
A2 A1 A0 EN ON SWITCH A1 A0 EN ON SWITCH
X X X 0 NONE X X 0 NONE
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
0 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 2
0 1 0 1 3 1 0 1 3
0 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 4
1 0 0 1 5 NOTES:
1 1 1 1 8
2 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
1 A0 Logic Decode Input (Bit 0, LSB) 1 A0 Logic Decode Input (Bit 0, LSB)
13 V+ Positive Power Supply Terminal (Substrate) 13 S1B Source (Input) for Channel 1b
3 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
3. Signals on SX , DX, EN or AX exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit diode current to maximum current ratings.
4. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: V+ = +15V, V- = -15V, VAL = 0.8V, VAH = 2.4V, Unless Otherwise Specified
(NOTE 5) (NOTE 6) (NOTE 5)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TEMP (°C) MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Transition Time, tTRANS (See Figure 1) Full - 160 250 ns
Break-Before-Make Interval, tOPEN (See Figure 3) 25 10 - - ns
Enable Turn-ON Time, tON(EN) (See Figure 2) 25 - 115 150 ns
Full - - 225 ns
Enable Turn-OFF Time, tOFF(EN) (See Figure 2) Full - 105 150 ns
Charge Injection, Q CL = 10nF, VS = 0V 25 - 20 - pC
OFF Isolation VEN = 0V, RL = 1kΩ, 25 - -75 - dB
f = 100kHz (Note 9)
Logic Input Capacitance, CIN f = 1MHz 25 - 8 - pF
Source OFF Capacitance, CS(OFF) VEN = 0V, VS = 0V, 25 - 3 - pF
f = 1MHz
Drain OFF Capacitance, CD(OFF) VEN = 0V, VD = 0V,
DG408 f = 1MHz 25 - 26 - pF
DG409 25 - 14 - pF
Drain ON Capacitance, CD(ON) VEN = 3V, VD = 0V,
DG408 f = 1MHz, VA = 0V or 3V 25 - 37 - pF
DG409 25 - 25 - pF
DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Logic Input Current, VA = 2.4V, 15V Full -10 - 10 µA
Input Voltage High, IAH
Logic Input Current, VEN = 0V, 2.4V, Full -10 - 10 µA
Input Voltage Low, IAL VA = 0V
ANALOG SWITCH CHARACTERISTICS
Analog Signal Range, VANALOG Full -15 - 15 V
Drain-Source ON Resistance, VD = ±10V, IS = -10mA 25 - 40 100 Ω
rDS(ON) (Note 7)
Full - - 125 Ω
rDS(ON) Matching Between Channels, VD = 10V, -10V (Note 8) 25 - - 15 Ω
∆rDS(ON)
Source OFF Leakage Current, IS(OFF) VEN = 0V, VS = ±10V, 25 -0.5 - 0.5 nA
VD = +10V
Full -5 - 5 nA
4 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: V+ = +15V, V- = -15V, VAL = 0.8V, VAH = 2.4V, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
(NOTE 5) (NOTE 6) (NOTE 5)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TEMP (°C) MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Drain OFF Leakage Current, ID(OFF) VEN = 0V, VD = ±10V,
DG408 VS = +10V 25 -1 - 1 nA
Full -20 - 20 nA
DG409 25 -1 - 1 nA
Full -10 - 10 nA
Drain ON Leakage Current, ID(ON) VS = VD = ±10V (Note 7)
DG408 25 -1 - 1 nA
Full -20 - 20 nA
DG409 25 -1 - 1 nA
Full -10 - 10 nA
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Positive Supply Current, I+ VEN = 0V, VA = 0V (Standby) Full - 10 75 µA
Negative Supply Current, I- Full -75 1 - µA
Positive Supply Current, I+ VEN = 2.4V, VA = 0V 25 - 0.2 0.5 mA
(Enabled)
Full - - 2 mA
Negative Supply Current, I- Full -500 - - µA
Electrical Specifications Single Supply Test Conditions: V+ = 12V, V- = 0V, VAL = 0.8V, VAH = 2.4V,
Unless Otherwise Specified
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Switching Time of Multiplexer, tTRANS VS1 = 8V, VS8 = 0V, VIN = 2.4V 25 - 180 - ns
NOTES:
5. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this data sheet.
6. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor production tested.
7. Sequence each switch ON.
8. ∆rDS(ON) = rDS(ON) (Max) - rDS(ON) (Min).
9. Worst case isolation occurs on channel 4 due to proximity to the drain pin.
5 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
V+ ±10V V+ ±10V
EN S1 EN S1B
A0 S2 - S7 S1A - S4A, DA
LOGIC SWITCH LOGIC SWITCH
A1 DG408 S ± 10V A0 DG409 S4B
±
10V
8 OUTPUT OUTPUT
INPUT INPUT
A2 D VO A1 DB VO
GND V- GND V-
50Ω 300Ω 35pF 50Ω 300Ω 35pF
-15V -15V
FIGURE 1A. DG408 TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 1B. DG409 TEST CIRCUIT
tr < 20ns
tf < 20ns
3V
LOGIC
INPUT 50% 50%
0V
S1 ON
VS1
SWITCH 0.8 VS1
OUTPUT 0V
VO 0.8 VS8
VS8
tTRANS tTRANS
S8 ON
+15V +15V
V+ V+
A0 S1 -5V A0 S1B -5V
DG408 DG409
A1 A1
LOGIC S2 - S8 SWITCH LOGIC S1A - S4A SWITCH
A2 OUTPUT S2B - S4B, DA OUTPUT
INPUT VIN INPUT VIN
EN GND D VO EN GND V- DB Vo
V-
50Ω 300Ω 35pF 50Ω 300Ω 35pF
-15V -15V
FIGURE 2A. DG408 TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 2B. DG409 TEST CIRCUIT
tr < 20ns
3V tf < 20ns
LOGIC
50% 50%
INPUT
VIN 0V
tON(EN)
0V
SWITCH
OUTPUT
VO
0.9 VO
VO
tOFF(EN)
6 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
+15V
3V
LOGIC
RGEN V+ INPUT
0V
SX D VO
VGEN A0 CL
CHANNEL
A1 10nF SWITCH
SELECT ∆VO
A2 OUTPUT ON
OFF
EN GND V-
∆VO IS THE MEASURED VOLTAGE DUE
TO CHARGE TRANSFER ERROR, Q
LOGIC INPUT -15V Q = CL x ∆VO
5V +15V
0V +15V
VIN
S1 EN V+
SX EN V+
VIN SX
| 1kΩ
VO |
| VO
|
S8 D
S8 D
A2
1kΩ A2
A1 1kΩ
SIGNAL A1
A0 SIGNAL
GENERATOR A0
V- GENERATOR
V-
GND
GND
-15V -15V
ANALYZER ANALYZER
V
OUT V OUT
OFF ISOLATION = 20 Log -----------------
V IN CROSSTALK = 20 Log -----------------
V
IN
7 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
5V +15V 3V OR 0V +15V
VIN
S1 EN V+ EN V+
A2 S1
VO |
D CHANNEL |
A1 S8
SELECT
SIGNAL A2 IMPEDANCE
RL
GENERATOR A1 ANALYZER
A0
A0 D
V- V-
GND GND
-15V -15V
ANALYZER
V OUT
INSERTION LOSS = 20 Log -----------------
V IN
Typical Applications
Overvoltage Protection V+
A very convenient form of overvoltage protection consists of
adding two small signal diodes (1N4148, 1N914 type) in 1N4148
series with the supply pins (see Figure 9). This arrangement
effectively blocks the flow of reverse currents. It also floats
the supply pin above or below the normal V+ or V- value. In
SX
this case the overvoltage signal actually becomes the power D
supply of the IC. From the point of view of the chip, nothing
has changed, as long as the difference V+ - (V-) doesn’t DG408
VG
exceed 44V. The addition of these diodes will reduce the
analog signal range to 1V below V+ and 1V above V-, but it 1N4148
preserves the low channel resistance and low leakage
characteristics.
V-
Typical application information is for Design Aid Only, not
FIGURE 9. OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION USING BLOCKING
guaranteed and not subject to production testing.
DIODES
8 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
3.0
CD(ON)
V+ = +15V
V- = -15V
2.0 50
CS, D (pF)
IIN (pA)
CD(OFF)
1.0
0.5pA 25
0.0 CS(OFF)
-1.0 0
0 5 10 15 0 4 8 12
VIN (V) VA (V)
FIGURE 10. INPUT LOGIC CURRENT vs LOGIC INPUT FIGURE 11. SOURCE/DRAIN CAPACITANCE vs ANALOG
VOLTAGE VOLTAGE (SINGLE 12V SUPPLY)
80
VSUPPLY = ±15V
V+ = +15V VIN = 0V
V- = -15V
0
60 CD(ON)
-200
CS, D (pF)
CD(OFF)
IIN (pA)
40
-400
20
CS(OFF) -600
0
-800
-15 0 15 -55 5 45 85 125
VA (V) TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 12. SOURCE/DRAIN CAPACITANCE vs ANALOG FIGURE 13. LOGIC INPUT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
VOLTAGE
60 100
V+ = 15V
DG408 ID(OFF) V- = -15V
40 60
DG409 ID(OFF) VS = -VD FOR ID(OFF)
VD = VS(OPEN) FOR ID(ON)
DG409 ID(ON)
20 20
DG408 ID(ON)
ID (pA)
ID (pA)
0 -20
-20 -60
DG409 ID(OFF)
VS = 0V FOR ID(OFF) -100 DG409 ID(ON)
-40
VS = VD FOR ID(ON) DG408 ID(ON), ID(OFF)
-60 -140
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 -15 0 15
VD (V) VS , VD (V)
FIGURE 14. DRAIN LEAKAGE CURRENT vs SOURCE/DRAIN FIGURE 15. DRAIN LEAKAGE CURRENT vs SOURCE/DRAIN
VOLTAGE (SINGLE 12V SUPPLY) VOLTAGE
9 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
15
1.5
V+ = +15V
10 V- = -15V
IS(OFF) (pA)
VIN (V)
5 1.0
0
V+ = +12V
0.5
V- = 0V
-5
-10 0.0
-15 0 15 4 8 12 16 20
VS (V) VSUPPLY (±V)
FIGURE 16. SOURCE LEAKAGE CURRENT vs SOURCE FIGURE 17. INPUT SWITCHING THRESHOLD vs SUPPLY
VOLTAGE VOLTAGE
105 104
VSUPPLY = ±15V VSUPPLY = ±15V
104 103
EN = 2.4V
103 102
-(I-) (µA)
I+ (mA)
102 10
EN = 0V
10 1 EN = 2.4V
1 0.1
EN = 0V
0.1 0.01
100 1K 10K 100K 1M 10M 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (Hz) SWITCHING FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 18. NEGATIVE SUPPLY CURRENT vs SWITCHING FIGURE 19. POSITIVE SUPPLY CURRENT vs SWITCHING
FREQUENCY FREQUENCY
105
VSUPPLY = ±15V 0
104 I+
103 -200
102
I+, I- (nA)
I- (nA)
-400
10
V+ = 15V
1 V- = -15V
-600 VIN = 0V
0.1 VEN = 0V
-(I-)
0.01 -800
-55 5 45 85 125 -55 5 45 85 125
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 20. ISUPPLY vs TEMPERATURE FIGURE 21. NEGATIVE SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
10 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
90
CL = 10,000pF
20 80
V+ = 15V VIN = 5VP-P
V- = -15V 70
VIN = 0V
60
VEN = 0V V+ = 15V
15
50 V- = -15V
Q (pC)
I+ (µA)
40
10 30
20
5 10
V+ = 12V
0
V- = 0V
-10
0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
-55 5 45 85 125 VS (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 22. POSITIVE SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE FIGURE 23. CHARGE INJECTION vs ANALOG VOLTAGE
(DG408)
120 160
140
100 V+ = 7.5V
±5V 120
80
100 10V
rDS(ON) (Ω)
rDS(ON) (Ω)
±8V
60 80 12V
±10V
15V
±12V 20V
60
40
40 22V
±15V V- = 0V
20
20
±20V
0 0
-20 -16 -12 -8 -4 0 4 8 12 16 20 0 4 8 12 16 20 22
VD (V) VD (V)
FIGURE 24. rDS(ON) vs VD AND SUPPLY FIGURE 25. rDS(ON) vs VD (SINGLE SUPPLY)
80 130
V+ = 15V 125°C
70
V- = -15V 110
60 85°C
125°C
90
50
rDS(ON) (Ω)
rDS(ON) (Ω)
85°C 25°C
40 70
25°C
30
50
20 0°C
0°C
-40°C 30 V+ = 12V
10 -40°C
-55°C V- = 0V
-55°C
0 10
-15 0 15 0 4 8 12
VS (V) VS (V)
FIGURE 26. rDS(ON) vs VS AND TEMPERATURE FIGURE 27. rDS(ON) vs VS AND TEMPERATURE
(SINGLE SUPPLY)
11 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
-150 275
V+ = +15V
V- = -15V 250
-130
RL = 1kΩ
225
-110
t (ns)
(dB)
-90 tTRANS
175
-70 tOFF(EN)
150
-50 CROSSTALK
125 tON(EN)
-30 100
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
FREQUENCY (Hz) VSUPPLY (V)
FIGURE 28. OFF ISOLATION AND CROSSTALK vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 29. SWITCHING TIME vs SINGLE SUPPLY
200 190
tTRANS
tTRANS
175 170
t (ns)
125 130
tOFF(EN)
100 110 tOFF(EN)
tON(EN)
75
90
10 12 14 16 18 20 22
2 3 4 5
VSUPPLY (±V) VIN (V)
FIGURE 30. SWITCHING TIME vs BIPOLAR SUPPLY FIGURE 31. SWITCHING TIME vs VIN (SINGLE SUPPLY)
180 1
RL = 1kΩ
tTRANS 0
160
-1
V+ = +15V
V- = -15V
140
LOSS (dB)
-2 REF. 1VRMS
t (ns)
-3
120
tOFF(EN) -4
100
-5 RL = 50Ω
tON(EN)
80 -6
2 3 4 5 10 102 103 104 105 106 107 108
VIN (V) FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 32. SWITCHING TIME vs VIN (BIPOLAR SUPPLY) FIGURE 33. INSERTION LOSS vs FREQUENCY
12 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
Die Characteristics
DIE DIMENSIONS: PASSIVATION:
1800µm x 3320µm x 485µm Type: Nitride
Thickness: 8kÅ ±1kÅ
METALLIZATION:
Type: SiAl WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY:
Thickness: 12kÅ ±1kÅ 9.1 x 104 A/cm2
EN A0 A1 A2 GND
(2) (1) (16) (15) (14)
NC
V- (3) (13) V+
S1 (4) (12) S5
S2 (5) (11) S6
S3 (6) NC
S4 (7)
13 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
Die Characteristics
DIE DIMENSIONS: PASSIVATION:
1800µm x 3320µm x 485µm Type: Nitride
Thickness: 8kÅ ±1kÅ
METALLIZATION:
Type: SiAl WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY:
Thickness: 12kÅ ±1kÅ 9.1 x 104 A/cm2
EN A0 A1 GND
(2) (1) (16) NC (15)
NC
V- (3) (14) V+
S4A (7)
14 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
N
M16.173
16 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
INDEX 0.25(0.010) M B M
AREA E INCHES MILLIMETERS
E1
GAUGE SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX NOTES
-B- PLANE
A - 0.043 - 1.10 -
15 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
N
E16.3 (JEDEC MS-001-BB ISSUE D)
E1 16 LEAD DUAL-IN-LINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
INDEX
AREA 1 2 3 N/2
INCHES MILLIMETERS
-B- SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX NOTES
-A- A - 0.210 - 5.33 4
D E
BASE A1 0.015 - 0.39 - 4
PLANE A2
-C- A A2 0.115 0.195 2.93 4.95 -
SEATING
PLANE B 0.014 0.022 0.356 0.558 -
L C
L
B1 0.045 0.070 1.15 1.77 8, 10
D1 A1 eA
D1
B1 e C 0.008 0.014 0.204 0.355 -
eC C
B D 0.735 0.775 18.66 19.68 5
eB
0.010 (0.25) M C A B S
D1 0.005 - 0.13 - 5
NOTES: E 0.300 0.325 7.62 8.25 6
1. Controlling Dimensions: INCH. In case of conflict between English and E1 0.240 0.280 6.10 7.11 5
Metric dimensions, the inch dimensions control.
e 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC -
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of eA 0.300 BSC 7.62 BSC 6
Publication No. 95. eB - 0.430 - 10.92 7
4. Dimensions A, A1 and L are measured with the package seated in JE- L 0.115 0.150 2.93 3.81 4
DEC seating plane gauge GS-3.
N 16 16 9
5. D, D1, and E1 dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions.
Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch (0.25mm). Rev. 0 12/93
6. E and eA are measured with the leads constrained to be perpendic-
ular to datum -C- .
7. eB and eC are measured at the lead tips with the leads unconstrained.
eC must be zero or greater.
8. B1 maximum dimensions do not include dambar protrusions. Dambar
protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch (0.25mm).
9. N is the maximum number of terminal positions.
10. Corner leads (1, N, N/2 and N/2 + 1) for E8.3, E16.3, E18.3, E28.3,
E42.6 will have a B1 dimension of 0.030 - 0.045 inch (0.76 - 1.14mm).
16 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006
DG408, DG409
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
17 FN3283.8
June 13, 2006