G I P
G I P
G I P
5. A project manager decides to identify and map dependent requirements. Which artifact would be an output of
this?
1. BRS Log
2. Business Requirement Specification
3. Detail Software Requirement Specification
4. Scope and Traceability Matrix
6. Sumathy is the Quality Partner for a Project. What is Smithy’s role in developing the PTR for the project?
1. Modifies the PTR
2. Maintain PTR
3. Review PTR
4. Publish the PTR
8. Due to time constraint the team has only limited time to close comments arising out of the work product audit.
What should be the BEST consideration to identify the subset of comments for closure?
1. All comments whose impact on non-implementation is high needs to be closed
2. All comments excluding comments related to code documentation need to be closed
3. All comments that are related to end user reports need to be closed
4. All comments that are related to processing codes need to be fixed
9. Risk management planning encompasses all of the following EXCEPT
1. Deciding the risk exposure threshold values beyond which the risks will be escalated
2. Identifying risks and developing responses
3. Deciding on the plan for risk management
4. Deciding risk management process during the project execution
10. Identify the CORRECT statement with respect to Physical Configuration Audits
1. Normally conducted by the tech lead
2. Optional for small development projects
3. Conducted prior to the release of a baseline
4. Mandatory for all projects.
11.The Process Tailoring Record, an artifact of the Environment Discipline is optional for which type of Project
A. Small Enhancement Project
B. Maintenance Project
C. Development Projects
D. SQA Projects
1. A, B and D
2. All client project require PTR
3. Only A
4. B and C
12. While performing the Detailed Design of a system, significant number of requirement related changes arise.
What could have BEST avoided this situation?
1. SARB review should have been done on requirements
2. Non-functional requirements should have been captured better
3. System Analysis should have considered preliminary design implication
4. Requirements should have been reviewed by the technical architect
14. Identify the discipline on which the integrity of the "Integrate System" is PRIMARILY dependent on
1. Project Management
2. Implementation
3. Configuration Management
4. Analysis and Design
15. Which among the list below is the PRIMARY source of the project goals in the QI Sheet?
1. Project Approach Document
2. Process Performance Baseline (PPB)
3. Statement of Work (SOW)
4. Master Services Agreement (MSA)
18. At the end of an audit, who is responsible for classification of the findings as Major NC / Minor NC and AFI
1. The Auditors in consultation with Account Quality Partner
2. The Auditors as per guidelines provided in the GIP
3. Project Manager, Account Owner and Auditors collectively
4. The PQA of the project along with the internal audit team
19. Shyam is the technical architect at Virtusa for an online assessment system. For encryption of the questionnaire,
he decides to opt for a tool developed by the popular vendor AES. What is the MOST important activity that shyam
is to do next?
1. He should enter into an escrow arrangement with AES
2. He should ensure skills are available for integration of this tool in the project
3. He should ensure AES incorporation does not have any legal liability
4. He should obtain approval to use the tool from the Project Manager
21. Identify what is NOT a prerequisite for the "Integrate System" activity
1. Completion of unit testing for the sub components
2. Component availability in configuration management system
3. Integration Build Plan
4. Approved Deployment Plan
22. In a typical acceptance plan, with whom should Execution of acceptance test reside?
1. Project Manager
2. Business Quality partner
3. Client
4. Test Lead
26. Suyash is new to Virtusa. He has to choose the process framework for execution of his project. What would
help him in arriving at the MOST appropriate framework for his project
1. GIP PTR template
2. Contract document
3. Project Approach Document
4. PTR of similar projects
27.The QA testing report indicates certain critical errors which have been agreed to by the Project Team as
requiring closure. What is the FIRST step to be undertaken now?
1. Change Request should be raised for the agreed defects
2. The report and its finding should be discussed in the ATC review
3. Client should be updated on impact if any on schedule
4. Client must be updated of these critical issues
28. One of the teams just finished a very challenging and unique project with high CDI. Unfortunately when a
similar project came up, the project manager for the previous project executed had left. No one was aware of what
needs to be done and how, what value adds could be provided to the client. What should have the PM done to
ensure proper preservation of knowledge on project success/failure/lessons learnt/value add to customer?
1. Conduct meeting with all stakeholders and present the project details
2. Create and submit the Project Closure Report and Project Case Study documents
3. None of the options
4. Document project audit results/performance results
29. What is the PRIMARY consideration while deciding on the build or buy option
1. Cost Benefit Analysis
2. Availability of open source utilities
3. Competency within organization
4. Time available to cater to the requirement
34. All these are valid expectation from an implementation model EXCEPT
1. The amount of source code is consistent with the expectation based on the number of design classes
2. Number of implementation layers is less than ten
3. The workload for the Implementation Team is balanced
4. Unnecessary dependencies on lower-layer subsystems have been eliminated
35. When should a Configuration Management Plan be available for the project team?
1. During the Construction Phase
2. Before the construction phase
3. By beginning of Elaboration Phase ( Early of Elaboration Phase )
4. During the Elaboration Phase
38. Sumathy is testing her unit. She has detected four errors in the first round of testing. She has completed the
defect fixing. What should be the appropriate action to be taken now?
1. Sumathy should subject her unit to another round of developer testing
2. Sumathy should request a peer to perform defect closure testing
3. Sumathy should test the four test cases to ensure defects are closed
4. Sumathy should update the test log for tracking of defect closure
The Deployment Plan is started in the Elaboration phase and is refined in the Construction
phase
45. Identify the attribute that is measured to evaluate the Knowledge Management process within a project
1. Extent of reusable artifacts and methods
2. Schedule Variation
3. Effort Variation
4. Client Satisfaction
46. Sumathy is performing a configuration audit for a project. From where can she find information regarding
individuals authorized for change approval
1. Project Structure Document
2. Change Request Log
3. Team Score Card
4. Configuration Management Plan
48. A task has an optimistic value of 12 days, pessimistic value of 20 days. What would be its most likely estimate?
1. 13
2. Unknown
3. 15
4. 18
49. A website is developed and delivered to a retail client. The customer comes back informing that the website is
as per the functional requirements agreed upon but the website crashes when more than 500 users login at the
same time. This issue could have been prevented if
1. Requirements development was detailed with complete information on non functional requirements
(NFRs)
2. Product was tested exhaustively
3. Allocated requirements adhered to the design
4. There is no issue as the client did not specify this requirement
50. Identify the statement that is NOT correct with respect to PTR
1. PTR is frozen at inception phase and used subsequently as guiding principle
2. PTR is used for internal audit
3. PTR is owned by the Project Manager
4. PTR is created in the early inception Phase
52. Sumathy is testing her unit. She is using her peer reviewed Developer Test Plan to check her program. She finds
that a critical test mentioned in her test case is not being met by her unit. She fears this will involve a lot of rework
and hence a delay in delivery. What Sumathy should FIRST do
1. Sumathy should raise a change request
2. Sumathy should proceed with the defect closure
3. Sumathy should continue to complete the testing
4. Sumathy should understand the impact of this test defect
53. Select the valid statement regarding the Project Initiation Note
1. It is issued by the Client on approval of Project Approach Note
2. It issued by the Marketing team communicating sign off on the contract
3. It is issued by the Account Owner after the client kick off meeting
4. It is issued by the Senior Management intimating of Project Start
1. Shyam is the technical architect for developing a configuration management system. The system will store
identified CI and track their lifecycle. System features are heavily dependent on the state of the CI at any point in
time. What would BEST help Shyam in detailing the system design?
1. Use Case Modeling
2. State Chart Diagram
3. Data Flow Diagrams
4. Entity Relationship diagrams
2. Shyam is a technical architect at Virtusa. He has been given some documents by his project manager as input
documents to design. Which document should he refer for restriction if any on design and technical aspect?
1. Detailed Software Requirement Specification
2. Architecture Document
3. Project Engineering Guideline
4. Detailed Software Technical design document
3. Sudha is to lead a project for a client in Japan. Language constraint is identified as a key challenge in the
requirement gathering phase. What is the MOST effective method to be adopted
1. Configure extra time for gathering requirements
2. Japanese Language training for her key team members
3. Recruit a local business analyst
4. Usage of "Use Case Diagramming Method"
12. The project team develops various artifacts throughout the project. Where does the review plan related to
these artifacts documented?
1. PAD
2. None of the options
3. Chorus
4. Review logs
14. A task has an optimistic value of 12 days, pessimistic value of 20 days. What would be its most likely estimate?
1. 18
2. 16
3. Unknown
4. 14
15. Suyash is peer reviewing a Developer Test Plan for a user profile maintenance screen. What would be of LEAST
concern to Suyash
1. Traceability of test cases
2. Audit Trail requirement
3. Encryption Requirement
4. Business Continuity Requirement
19. The delivery review team was meeting once in a month to review the Project progress. It has been decided that
this meeting will be held on a Fortnightly basis. Which one of the following is likely to get updated by this decision?
1. Communication technology
2. Staffing Management Plan
3. Issue Logs
4. Communication Management Plan
20. Who is responsible for verifying closure of all the configuration audit findings and action points?
1. Project Manager
2. All the options
3. Configuration Auditor
4. Configuration Manager
24. What is the GIP recommended time frame for conducting phase/project closure for the project
1. Within 2 weeks of completion of the phase or project
2. On Baseline of the phase
3. Prior to start of the subsequent phase
4. As decided by the Project Manager
25. A project manager is identifying the criteria to select solutions during design with respect to Technologies,
COTS products, Reusable components and/or Design approaches etc. The project manager is
1. Selecting alternative solutions
2. Performing Decision Analysis
3. Developing a design
4. Establishing design interfaces
26. What is normally NOT discussed in an Account Delivery Review
1. Significant Project Risks
2. Project Account Receivable status
3. Client Satisfaction
4. Team Morale
3. As per the roles defined in GIP, “Gather and Analyze Business Requirements” should be performed by,
1. System analyst
2. Business analyst
3. Project Manager
4. Tier 1 or Tier 0 resource
4. Amal is a new member for Virtusa and has asked to perform system analysis of a starting up project. What
document should he refer to perform this activity?
1. Business Requirements document
2. Scope and Traceability Matrix
3. DSRS and supporting documents, if any.
4. Business Requirements Log
5. Mangala is a system analyst assigned to the project Kingfisher and accountable for the DSRS document.
Typically, at which Phase he should initiate the DSRS document?
1. Pre-inception phase
2. Inception phase
3. Elaboration phase
4. Post-elaboration phase
9. What is NOT correct with regard to the activity “Perform Architectural Synthesis”?
1. The purpose of this is to analyze and define the software architecture based on architecturally significant
requirements.
2. One of the goals of this is to define the layering and organization of the system
3. It is recommended to get the involvement of the entire project team to perform this activity
4. This activity is best performed in the inception phase of the project
10. Viki is a technical lead at Virtusa and asked to design use cases for a specific functionality of the system. He
quickly used a one he created for his previous project and started modifying it. As per GIP guidelines, how do you
comment on this?
1. He is quite smart. GIP always encourage re-use
2. Disaster. There is a higher vulnerability for mistakes. Should undergo thorough reviews
3. He should always refer to the project engineering guidelines document. This is a clear deviation from
GIP
4. This is alright if the chief architect is fine with this behavior
12. Latha, an engineer, wants to know the file structure for the project, which will indicate where the sets of code,
unit tests, executables, libraries etc. are to be placed during implementation. What should she do?
1. She should have given all instructions prior to her start in the project. She should be given the kick-off
presentation to refer
2. Ask someone else in the project and get the instructions
3. Refer to the DSTD document
4. Refer to the configuration management document
18. An auditor asked Kamala, a release engineer of a large scale project, the frequency of performing builds. The
answer suggests that he is not aware of such a plan. Which statement best explains this situation?
1. There is no role called ‘Release Engineer” defined in GIP. Therefore, this question is not fair
2. It is not his responsibility. A build would be performed whenever the developers are ready
3. He should be thoroughly aware of the CM plan and the project engineering guidelines
4. He seems be having no idea of how the entire system works
19. The more minds, more different personalities and life experiences in searching for error, the more chance you
have of catching problems early, before they become serious and expensive to fix. This phenomena is called,
1. The Safety Net Effect
2. The Sieve Effect
3. The Blender Effect
4. The Training Effect
25. Which statement best explain the purpose of the skill gap analysis document?
1. It helps to properly estimate the project cost
2. It is a mechanism to transfer project risks to the higher management
3. It helps the project manager to identify the project risks with respect to resources to anticipate and
mitigate them
4. It helps to determine how the individuals improve their skills and capabilities over time
26. Which document is used to describe the chosen process for the project?
1. Project approach document
2. Project tailoring record
3. Project schedule
4. Detailed WBS
27. The primary purpose of Conducting the Client Satisfaction Survey is,
1. To give an opportunity for the client to express their views about the project deliveries
2. Because it is a mandatory activity that cannot be tailored out
3. To provide Virtusa management and project teams with a view into how clients feel about the project
and team performance
4. To understand the areas where most problems exists and compensate the team accordingly
30. As defined in GIP, which role is assigned to create test automation scripts?
1. Test lead
2. Test analyst
3. Test engineer
4. Any role
31. Which GIP artifact contains the test environment details?
1. Project approach document
2. Test design
3. Test plan
4. Test report
2. Out of these identify the MOST critical aspect to be recorded in the Test log against a defect?
1. Details for error simulation
2. Defect Categorization
3. Cause of the Defect
4. Tester Details
3. Subhadra is new to Virtusa. From where can Subhadra find the code naming conventions to be used in her
project?
1. Configuration Management Plan
2. Technology Standards
3. Requirements Management Plan
4. Configuration Status Report
22. Which document contains the naming conventions for the database tables to be used in the project?
1. Detailed Software Technical Design Document
2. Project Engineering Guideline
3. Project Approach Document
4. Technology Standards at Virtusa
5. Sujatha is a developer and she attended a technical discussion session with the Onsite / Client Tech Lead. Which
Pulse category should she log this effort to?
1. Virtusa - Admin project (as there is no Pulse category called technical discussions in the project's pulse
categories)
2. Implementation - Others (because it is a meeting)
3. Construction
4. Project Management (because it is a meeting)
6. Against what would a POC be evaluated?
1. Against acceptance Criteria in Project Acceptance document
2. As defined in the Project Approach Document
3. Against Criteria in Project Engineering Guidelines
4. Against identified Architecturally Significant Requirements
10. During Detailed Design how does one address non functional requirements?
1. By mapping Design elements to State Chart Diagram
2. By associating core technical service to individual class
3. Through traceability Matrix
4. By mapping design to PoC
13. If the Project Manager prepares the PTR. Who needs to maintain it?
1. Account Quality Partner
2. SEPG
3. BU Quality Partner
4. Project Manager
16. What BEST describes the principle of classification of a nonconformance into Major or a Minor NC?
1. If there are multiple occurrence of the same lapse the finding is classified as a Major NC
2. If the discipline to which it is attributed is a delivery related discipline, it is a Major NC
3. Any finding against the performance of a process (Activity) is classified as a Major NC
4. Classification is based on the potential risk the lapse can cause to the project's success
18. What is the prescribed frequency for Account Delivery Review for a Strategic Account with AHI 5?
1. Weekly
2. Once in two months
3. Fortnightly
4. Monthly
19. All units have been tested and integration activities have been completed. The team now prepares the
developer release note. Identify the PRIMARY intent of the Developer Release Notes
1. Provides insight to the deployment manager on limitations of the system
2. Provides the Client an insight into limitation of the system
3. Provides key information on the current release to QA
4. Provides the deployment manger information about known defects
21. Identify the condition which will NOT normally be tested in a developer testcase?
1. Boundary Condition behavior
2. Coverage Testing
3. Negative Testing
4. Stress Testing
27. As per the GIP guidelines what is the thumb rule for affixing the size of the lowest node in a WBS?
1. The task should at least be 40 hours of duration
2. The task should not have any dependency
3. The task should NOT be in the critical path
4. The task should result in a measurable deliverable
34. Sumathy is to lead the QA testing of a system. Where can she find the acceptance criteria for the following
1. Release Management Plan
2. Project Approach Document
3. Requirements Management Plan
4. QATP
35. What is NOT an accurate statement about the GIP component ROLE?
1. Roles are NOT individuals but represent how they behave in the business environment
2. Roles are restricted to people within the organization
3. A role is an abstract definition of a set of activities performed and artifacts owned.
4. Roles perform activities
36. As per the PTR template in GIP, what are the Mandatory activities for a maintenance project?
1. Project Effort Estimate
2. QATP
3. Deployment Plan
4. None of the options
38. What is accurate about the activity "Designing of Core Technical Services"?
1. This activity involves planning for non-functional requirements
2. This activity is initiated in the Inception phase
3. This activity need not maintain DAR
4. This activity is performed on completion of PoC
1. The scope functionality traceability matrix holds which of the following information
A. Active requirement
B. Requirement dropped
C. Approved changes to Requirement
D. Reject changes
1. C and D
2. A, C and D
3. A, B and C
4. A and B
4. Of the given below, identify which will be considered in preparation of Quality Plan for PQA activities?
1. Consolidated reports for improvements areas in implementation rigor
2. Areas of improvement as identified by senior management
3. Audit summary results
4. All the options
6. On development and maintenance projects, Quality Effort Index DOES NOT include
1. Estimation effort
2. System testing effort
3. Code review effort
4. Coding effort
12. Identify the situation which mandates a formal Decision Analysis and Resolution Process
1. Approving Change Implementation
2. Deciding Mitigation
3. Evaluation of Tools
4. Closure of review comments
15. The assertion that is true in its completeness with respect to work product audit
1. Project Manager provides waiver in case of non-closure of findings
2. As DSTD is subjected to SARB review, work product review is optional
3. Review of artifacts by the process consultant is considered as work product review
4. Every work product needs to be audited at least once
1. According to GIP, there are ______ number of severity levels assigned to defects
1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 5
3. As per the PTR template in GIP, what are the Mandatory activity for a maintenance project?
1. Project Effort Estimate
2. None of the options
3. Deployment Plan
4. QATP
6. Identify the statement that is NOT true with respect to GIP recommendation for RCA
1. At least one RCA meeting is recommended in the "construction" phase
2. In Development projects, it is recommended that Root Cause Analysis be performed at least once before
the Construction Phase
3. At least one meeting per month is recommended for all kinds of projects.
4. For Maintenance Project RCA is not required
9. What can BEST describe the relationship of Program Management discipline to Project Management?
1. Program Management is Project Management on larger scope
2. Program Management is Project Management when applied to large projects
3. Program Management Supports Project Management
4. Program Management Oversees Project Management
11. Sumathy is performing a Code Review of Surjit's work. What would be of LEAST Consideration
1. Readability
2. Error Handling routines
3. Coding Effort
4. Simplicity
12. A PM is regularly tracking the work performed through planned reviews as stated in the Project Approach
Document. The PM also ensures regular customer reporting on the work performed. Which activity is the PM
performing?
1. Initiate Project
2. Execute project
3. Monitor Project Status
4. Project Closure
13. Your project receives requirements from the client. As a part of understanding of those requirements you or the
project team seek clarifications for doubts/queries on the requirements. Which of the following is applicable?
1. Develop Q&A document
2. Develop BRS (Business Requirement Specification)
3. Develop DSRS (Detail Software Requirement Specification)
4. Tailor out BRS and DSRS from PTR
18. A configuration management plan will provide for all information BUT
1. Change Management policies and directives
2. Details of change requests
3. CCB authorities
4. Configuration audit schedule
19. Suyash is the Project Manager. His project contains a large code base. He is selecting the codes that would be
subjected to code review. Which is the BEST method for selecting the candidate codes?
1. Codes which pose a significant risk on not getting reviewed
2. At least one code per module
3. At least one code per category (maintenance/report etc)
4. At least one code per developer
21. A project has just developed a Requirement review log along with a Business requirement document. Which
activity has been performed?
1. Manage requirements
2. Gather and analyze business requirements
3. None of the options
4. Perform system analysis
23. Identify the artifact that is NOT an input for project initiation
1. Project Tailoring Record
2. Project Initiation Note
3. Presales Documents
4. Skill Gap Analysis Report
24. All units have been tested and integration activities have been completed. The team now prepares the
developer release note. Identify the PRIMARY intent of the Developer Release Notes.
1. Provides key information on the current release to QA
2. Provides the deployment manger information about known defects
3. Provides insight to the deployment manager on limitations of the system
4. Provides the Client an insight into limitation of the system
25. Identify the PRIMARY benefit of a DAR process
1. Provides Compliance to CMMI requirement
2. Demonstrates thought leadership
3. Helps justify costs
4. Provides a framework for option analysis and removes bias
26. Decision Analysis and Resolution is a MUST HAVE activity in which phase
1. All Phases
2. Transition
3. Elaboration
4. Construction
28. Identify what is NOT tracked normally as a part of Project Status Reviews
1. Work Completion
2. Risks and Issues
3. Team Score Card
4. Variation of effort and schedule
29. Identify the activity FIRST leads to the creation of Scope-Traceability Matrix
1. Handle Changes
2. Manage Requirements
3. Develop Plan
4. Perform System Analysis
36. Suyash is new to Virtusa, where he can get the change requests
1. Change Request log,
2. Project approach plan
37. PM recognizes there is a training required for the resources….. What could have done to avoid client
dissatisfaction?
1. Training to employees before dev phase
5. Skill assessment approach during dev phase(During Inception Phase)
38. PM will get requirements and map it. What is the doc name?
1. Scope and Traceability matrix
2. BRS
3. process management
CI - Continuous Integration