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UNIVERSIDAD DE LA SALLE
FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA EN AUTOMATIZACIÓN
MAQUINAS ELECTROMECACANICAS

Lorenzo's module DL 1013M3

Pachón, J; Beltrán, J; Suarez, W; Mahecha, J; Rojas, C.
Universidad de la Salle.
Viernes, 7 febrero 2020.
FIRST PRACTICE

INTRODUCTION: The main objective of this practice is to know shaped emergency button, by the key lock and by the protection
the operation of the De Lorenzo module and its use for the development connector against the maximum rotation speed of the motors.
of practices that require AC and DC supply and the future application All disbursements are protected by means of magnetothermal
of capacitive and inductive elements for the manipulation and and thermal relays and are equipped with independent switches.
maximum use of the electrical power it has to offer, for this all the
corresponding measurements of the De Lorenzo module are made.
3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Keywords - De Lorenzo, source, capacitor, inductor.
Three-phase supply voltage 220V and ground for general,
single-phase 110V and ground for power outlets. On the front
1. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK: is a clear synoptic with the connection diagram.
The power electronics laboratory is used to study technological
Disbursement in C.A.
systems and its modules can be separated into several a) Three-phase variable voltage from 0 to 240 V - 8 A
components that can be combined to form different b) Variable three-phase voltage from 0 to 440 V - 4.5 A
configurations. The components are available to connect, c) Fixed three-phase network voltage - 16 A
interact in some way, by adhering to a standardized interface. d) Fixed three-phase voltage 380 V - 4.5 A
In addition to the cost reduction (due to more limited
customization and less learning time) and its flexible design.
Disbursement in C.C.
a) Rectified voltage from 0 to 240 V - 10 A with double three-
Suitable for alternating, fixed and variable power supply, and phase residual ripple bridge 4.2%
in direct current, rectified, fixed and variable, for easily perform b) Rectified voltage from 0 to 225 V - 1 A
all tests on electrical machines and usually in an electrical c) Fixed rectified voltage 220 V - 10 A with double three-phase
measurement laboratory. Complete from contactor operation residual ripple bridge 4.2%
button, emergency button to mushroom with key release and
magneto thermic protection differential at the mains voltage
sockets. 4. METHODS AND RESULTS
Connector for the protection of the maximum speed of engine
rotation. The front panel shows the various control and safety Data obtained from measurements with the voltmeter in the
connection according to IEC standards. Clearly interconnected Lorenzo's Module DL 1013M3
by means of a synoptic shown in silk-screen printing.
MAINS
BETWEEN L1 AND GROUND = 128.9 VAC
BETWEEN L2 AND GROUND = 129.2 VAC
BETWEEN L3 AND GROUND = 128.9 VAC
BETWEEN ANY L AND NEUTRAL = 129 VAC
BETWEEN L1 AND L2 = 221.6 VAC
BETWEEN L2 AND L3 = 222.4 VAC
Figure 1 Module dl 1013m3
SOURCE
BETWEEN L1 AND GROUND
2. WARNINGS
The operator's safety is guaranteed through the high-sensitivity
differential circuit breaker general switch, by the mushroom-
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UNIVERSIDAD DE LA SALLE
FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA EN AUTOMATIZACIÓN
MAQUINAS ELECTROMECACANICAS

This is the distribution of the buttons and knobs present at the module.

Ch1 General switch with key Pe1 Emergency button

J1a Three-phase circuit breaker main circuit breaker Pm1 Start button
J1b Single-phase general switch for sockets Pa1 Stop button
J2 Three-phase variator protection switch L1 Power spy lamp
J3 Three-phase autotransformer protection switch L2 Three-phase tension spy lamp
J4 Fixed or variable voltage selector L3 ÷ L8 Spy lamp voltage selection
J5 Three-phase mains circuit breaker L9 DC spy lamp variable by excitation
J6 Three-phase variable output switch K1 Connector for maximum speed
J7 Continuous Power Output Switch VAR1 Variator for three-phase and continuous delivery
J8 Three-phase power output switch VAR2 Variator for cc delivery due to excitation
J9 DC output switch variable by excitation
40% 69.1 VAC 120.9 VAC
50% 85.4 VAC 150.1 VAC
You can see in the following illustration; the multimeter is 60% 101.3 VAC 176.3 VAC
used to measure between line and phase. 70% 119.3 VAC 207.1 VAC
80% 134 VAC 233.7 VAC
90% 150.7 VAC 262.8 VAC
100% 162.6 VAC 282.9 VAC

GROUND VS LINE
200
150
VAC

100
50
Figure 2 Line and phase measuremen 0
0 5 10 15
BETWEEN LAND AND BETWEEN LINES POWER %
LINE
0% 2.6 VAC 3.01 VAC
10% 23.2 VAC 38.84 VAC
20% 38.3 VAC 65.16 VAC
30% 54.23 VAC 92.8 VAC
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UNIVERSIDAD DE LA SALLE
FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA EN AUTOMATIZACIÓN
MAQUINAS ELECTROMECACANICAS

LINE VS LINE
300

200
VAC

100

0
0 5 10 15
POWER % Figure 4 line and phase measurement.

SECOND SOURCE VAC

We took values from all the variable sources; all this graphics
are described by a linear behavior. The main difference between BETWEEN LAND AND BETWEEN
all the obtained values is that when we took values at the ground
LINE LINES
and line is almost the half of the present value in the line and
0% 33.7 VAC 5.18 VAC
other line.
10% 41.1 VAC 69.1 VAC
20% 68.7 VAC 119.9 VAC
In the following illustration, the multimeter is used to measure
between lines. 30% 96.7 VAC 163.3 VAC
40% 123.3 VAC 217.5 VAC
50% 153.1 VAC 268.6 VAC
60% 179.6 VAC 316.6 VAC
70% 211.3 VAC 373.2 VAC
80% 239.6 VAC 415.3 VAC
90% 267.3 VAC 468.7 VAC
100% 287.5 VAC 501.6 VAC

In the following illustration, the multimeter is used to measure

between lines. This belongs to section A, and can be varied
using the potentiometer shown.
Figure 3 Line and neutral measurement.

SOURCE to FIXED RIGHT HOLDING LINES

BETWEEN L1 AND L2 = 396.3 VAC
BETWEEN L2 AND L3 = 394.8 VAC
FIXED DC SOURCE
BETWEEN L+ L- 238.5 VDC

SOURCE b
FIRST SOURCE EQUALS TO SOURCE a
Figure 5 Line and neutral measurement.
As you can see in the following illustration, the multimeter is
used to make the measurement between line and phase for SOURCE VDC
section A, this can be varied by means of the potentiometer that
ENTRE L+ Y L-
is observed.
0% 8.7 VDC
10% 40.5 VDC
20% 71 VDC
30% 98.2 VDC
40% 127.8 VDC
50% 159.4 VDC
60% 190.7 VDC
70% 217.3 VDC
80% 251.3 VDC
90% 279.2 VDC
100% 300.6 VDC
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UNIVERSIDAD DE LA SALLE
FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA EN AUTOMATIZACIÓN
MAQUINAS ELECTROMECACANICAS

50% 85.4 VAC 150.1 VAC

60% 101.3 VAC 176.3 VAC
VARIABLE DC SOURCE 70% 119.3 VAC 207.1 VAC
400
80% 134 VAC 233.7 VAC
90% 150.7 VAC 262.8 VAC
300 100% 162.6 VAC 282.9 VAC
VDC

200
100 SOURCE to FIXED RIGHT HOLDING LINES
BETWEEN L1 AND L2 = 396.3 VAC
0 BETWEEN L2 AND L3 = 394.8 VAC
0 5 10 15
% DC SOURCE FIXED DC SOURCE
BETWEEN L+ L- 238.5 VDC

In this case the behavior of the variable dc source is a lineal SOURCE b

graphic. FIRST SOURCE EQUALS TO SOURCE a
SEGUNDA FUENTE VAC
BETWEEN BETWEEN
LAND AND LINE LINES
0% 33.7 VAC 5.18 VAC
10% 41.1 VAC 69.1 VAC
20% 68.7 VAC 119.9 VAC
30% 96.7 VAC 163.3 VAC
40% 123.3 VAC 217.5 VAC
50% 153.1 VAC 268.6 VAC
60% 179.6 VAC 316.6 VAC
70% 211.3 VAC 373.2 VAC
Figure 5 Source DC. 80% 239.6 VAC 415.3 VAC
90% 267.3 VAC 468.7 VAC
As you can see in the following illustration, the multimeter is
used to measure the DC source which has a fixed value section 100% 287.5 VAC 501.6 VAC
A.
SOURCE VDC
SOURCE VDC
ENTRE L+ Y L-
ENTRE L+ Y L- 0% 8.7 VDC
0% 17.8 VDC 10% 40.5 VDC
10% 29.76 VDC 20% 71 VDC
20% 48.6 VDC 30% 98.2 VDC
30% 71.4 VDC 40% 127.8 VDC
40% 92.5 VDC 50% 159.4 VDC
50% 117.5 VDC 60% 190.7 VDC
60% 139.1 VDC 70% 217.3 VDC
70% 161.1 VDC 80% 251.3 VDC
80% 182.6 VDC 90% 279.2 VDC
90% 207.4 VDC 100% 300.6 VDC
100% 228.7 VDC
As you can see in the following illustration, the multimeter is
used to measure the DC source, which can be varied using the
potentiometer.
BETWEEN LAND BETWEEN LINES
AND LINE
0% 2.6 VAC 3.01 VAC
10% 23.2 VAC 38.84 VAC
20% 38.3 VAC 65.16 VAC
30% 54.23 VAC 92.8 VAC
40% 69.1 VAC 120.9 VAC
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UNIVERSIDAD DE LA SALLE
FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA EN AUTOMATIZACIÓN
MAQUINAS ELECTROMECACANICAS

Figure 6 Variable DC source

SOURCE VDC
ENTRE L+ Y L-
0% 17.8 VDC
10% 29.76 VDC
20% 48.6 VDC
30% 71.4 VDC
40% 92.5 VDC
50% 117.5 VDC
60% 139.1 VDC
70% 161.1 VDC
80% 182.6 VDC
90% 207.4 VDC
100% 228.7 VDC

5. CONCLUTIONS

 The module DeLorenzo will allow to connect different

types of actuators, in this case we can have AC or DC
motors. The range operation is extensive, because we could
have until 250V average.

 The obtained values between two lines are so high in

comparation to the ground of the system. This is and
advantage to have only a value in the positive and negative
cycle. But if we need the ground present in a circuit, that
value will decrease significative.

 We can find mechanical and thermal protections, as well as

an emergency stop that makes the user safer when working
with the module.

6. REFERENCES
 1992 - 2000 DE LORENZO. DE LORENZO S.R.L.
V. le Romagna, 20 - 20089 Rozzano.