Test 6
Test 6
Test 6
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The World Wide Web is thirty years old. Its inventor has written about it on the 30 th (1)
anniversary. He was worried about how people are using the Internet and its two billion websites. He
is concerned about the (2) future of the Web. He wrote that he knew many people felt unsure about
whether the Web was "a force for good". He believes it can be and that it can empower billions of
people. He believes (3) governments and companies must build a better Internet. He said: "If we
give up on building a better Web now, then the Web will not have failed us. We will have failed the
Web."
The inventor had three main worries about the World Wide Web. He said it was a "mirror of
(4) bumanity" where "you will see good and bad". The first worry was criminal behavior, like
hacking and online harassment. Governments must pass laws to keep people safe. A second worry is
how social media spreads misinformation, especially (5) fake news. Many people were tricked
during the 2016 US presidential election and the UK Brexit vote. A final worry is about people's
privacy. The inventor stressed the importance of fighting for a better and safer Web. He wants it to be
free to use.
Your answers:
1. anniversary 2. future 3.governments 4. bumanity 5. fake news
PART II: PHONETICS (0.5 point)
Question 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. (0.3 point)
1. A. myth B. bathe C. thick D. tenth
2. A. lease B. leather C. league D. leaflet
3. A. crew B. blew C. sew D. threw
Your answers:
1. B 2.B 3.C
Question 2: Choose the word that has different stress pattern from the rest. (1 point)
1. A. captain B. belong C. respect D. avoid
2. A. delicate B. promotion C. volcanic D. resources
Your answers:
1. A 2. A
Your answers:
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C
Question 2: Choose the word that has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined part. (0.3 point)
1. You may find that jogging is sometimes detrimental to your health rather than beneficial.
A. harmful B. depressing C. simple D. helpful
2. After her mother died, she was raised by her grandparents.
A. put up B. brought up C. come into D. grown up
3. In dry season, the stream flows sluggishly through the fields.
A. hastily B. swiftly C. rapidly D. slowly
Your answers:
1.A 2.B 3.D
Question 3: Choose the word that has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part. (0.2 point)
1. I have a modest glass fish tank where I keep a variety of small fish.
A. moderate B. limited C. conceited D. excessive
2. The president expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths.
A. sadness B. passion C. happiness D. regret
Your answers:
1. D 2.C
Question 4: Give the correct tense/ form of the verbs in brackets. (0.5 point)
British children spend half the time their parents (do) did playing in the street. But some
campaigners are fighting back against a culture that is keeping kids from exercising their right to play.
It is easy to get nostalgic when someone (mention) mention playingoutside: hazy memories of
summers (spend) spent kicking a ball in the street, calling for your friend across the road to join you,
the illicit thrill of knock-and-run.
But nostalgia may soon be all we have: it’s an incontrovertible fact that British children occupy an
ever-shrinking slice of public space, and their time playing out in our streets (slash) has been
slashed. A 2016 Sustrans study showed that children are playing outside for an average of just over
four hours a week – half that of their parents’ generation. And most of this play happens in parks, with
adults (hover) hovering nearby.
Your answers:
1.did 2.mention 3.spent 4.has been slashed 5. hovering
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Question 5: Write the correct FORM of each bracketed word in the following text. (1 point)
An incredible vegetable
Garlic, a member of the Liliacaea family which also includes onions, is (1. common)
commonly used in cooking all around the world. China is currently the largest (2. product)
producer of garlic, which is particularly associated with the dishes of northern Africa and southern
Europe. It is native to central Asia and has long had a history as a health-giving food, used both to
prevent and cure (3. ill) illness. In Ancient Egypt, workers building the pyramids were given garlic to
keep them strong, while Olympic athletes in Greece ate it to increase their (4. resist) resistance to
inflection.
The forefather of (5. bio) antibiotic medicine, Louis Pasteur, claimed garlic was as (6. effect)
effictive as penicillin in treating infections. Modern-day (7. science) scientists have proved that
garlic can indeed kill bacteria and even some viruses, so it can be very useful for people who have
coughs and colds. In addition, some doctors believe that garlic can reduce blood (8. press) pressure.
The only (9. advantage) disadvantage to this truly amazing food is that the strong and rather
(10. spice) spicy smell of garlic is not the most pleasant!
Your answers:
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C. Drake and his crew D. the Aztec and Inca empires
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One of the principal attractions of Blackpool to many people is the trams which run along the
seafront. (4) E. However, in recent years several cities have re-introduced trams on to their streets.
Blackpool has the longest holiday season of any seaside town in Britain. (5) B. From early
September until the end of October, crowds come in their thousands to see the Illuminations, when the
seafront is transformed into a glittering display of coloured lights and scenes, with trams disguised as
moon rockets and American showboats.
Blackpool is not to everyone's taste but it is a town with a basic honesty. It does not claim to be
smart and sophisticated but simply a place where people can come and have fun.
A. Theatres and dance halls were quickly provided for the holidaymakers, but the most striking
building was Blackpool Tower, which was erected between 1891 and 1894.
B. Whilst summer is, no doubt, the busiest time of year, conferences and exhibitions take place in
spring and autumn.
C. This was the first tower to be built in Blackpool and dates back to the time when the town was just a fishing
village.
D. This is a 50-metre-high column called the Space Tower, which an observation car ascends to give a
panoramic view of the coastline.
E. For many years these were the only commercial trams still operating in Britain.
F. The arrival of the railways in 1846 linked Blackpool with the industrial towns in the counties of
Lancashire and Yorkshire.
Your answers:
1. F 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B
PART V: WRITING (2 points)
Question 1: Rewrite the sentences beginning with the given words/phrases. (0.3 point)
1. As no one has disapproved of the scheme, I suggest we go ahead.
As no one has expressed any disapproval of the scheme, I suggest we go ahead
2. His mood began to improve as soon as he heard the good news.
Scarcely had he heard the good news, his mood began to improve
Question 2: Rewrite the sentences with the given words so that their meanings stay the same.
(0.2 point)
1. It was a mistake to tell him that bad news so soon. (shouldn’t)
He shouldn’t have been to told that bad news so soon
2. I want you to cancel the meeting. (called)
I’d rather you called off the meeting
Question 3: Essaywriting (1.5 points)
Some people say that teachers have the most important role in the development of teenagers.
However, others argue that teenagers’ friends have greater influence on them.
In about 250 words, write an essay todiscuss both views and give your own opinion. Use reasons
and relevant examples to support your writing.
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______ THE END________
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