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Vector Tutorial Sheet

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Emily Clementh
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448 views

Vector Tutorial Sheet

Uploaded by

Emily Clementh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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PHY1010 Introductory Physics 20° /20 Tutorial Sheet 01 Vectors 01*. A displacement D of 100m from the origin at an angle of 37° above the x-axis is the result of three successive displacements: d, of 100m along the negative x-axis, d, of 200m at an angle of 150° auu.< the x-axis, and a displacement ds. Find d3. (355m, 353.5°] 02*. Find the direction and magnitude of: A 30m (i) the vector sum A + B [10.22m, 145.16°] 3 (ii) the vector difference A - B, [49.56, 157°] and 20° (iii) the vector difference B - A, [49.56m, 337°] B 20m 03*. A particle undergoes three successive displacements in a plane as follows: 4.0m southwest, 5.0m east, 6.0 m in a direction 60° north of east. Choose the y-axis pointing north and the x-axis pointing east and find i) The components of each displacement, ii) The components of the resultant displacement, [5-1 7m, 2.37] ili) The magnitude and direction of the resultant displacement, [5.69m,24.63°] and iv) Graphically show the approximate displacement of the particle. 04*, The resultant of two force vectors A and B has a magnitude of 150 N along the y-axis. If the force vector B makes an angle of 60° with the positive x-axis, find the magnitude of B and the direction of A, given that the x-component of A is equal to -60 N. [120N, 142: 48°] 05*. When displacement B is added to displacement A the result is 2 displacement C that has components Cy = -3.0cm, €, = +6.0cm, and ¢, = +4.0cm. Displacements A and B are in the same direction, but the magnitude of A is only half that of B. Find the components of A. [-1, 2, 4/3] 06. TI ae three vectors A, B, and C are as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of @ vector D which wher added to these three vectors will give a zero resultant. 180m B A210m lida [73.36 m, 260.16°] 07**, A man pulls a box with a force of 70 N along the positive y-axis, while a boy Pulls it with a force of 50 N, making an angle of 80° counter clock-wise with the positive y-axis. (i) In what direction should a second boy apply a force of 60 N so that the box will move along the positive y-axis? Hint: two values are possible. (ii) Find the magnitude and direction of the force that a second man should apply so that the box does not move at all? (i) [34.85°, 325.159], (ii) [-112.97 N, -44.39 N] 8** While exploring a cave, a person starts at the entrance and moves the following successive distances. She goes 75.0 m north, 250 m east, 125 m at an angle 30.0° north of west, and 150 m south. Find the resultant displacement from the cave entrance. Draw a rough diagram. (R= 141.75" +(-123)" = 142.37]

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